DOCSLIB.ORG

PDF Download Taiwan in Transformation 1895-2005 1St Edition

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
PDF Download Taiwan in Transformation 1895-2005 1St Edition TAIWAN IN TRANSFORMATION 1895-2005 1ST EDITION PDF, EPUB, EBOOK Chun-chieh Huang | 9781351487092 | | | | | Taiwan in Transformation 1895-2005 1st edition PDF Book ENW EndNote. Rubinstein, Murray A. Following a shipwreck of a Ryukyuan vessel on the southeastern tip of Taiwan in winter of , in which the heads of 54 crew members were taken by the aboriginal Taiwanese Paiwan people in the Mudan incident , the Japanese sought to use this incident as a pretext to have the Qing formally acknowledge Japanese sovereignty over the Ryukyu Islands as Japanese territory and to test reactions to potential expansion into Taiwan. Because of the strong provincial loyalties held by these immigrants, the Qing government felt Taiwan was somewhat difficult to govern. Lexington Books. The Legislative Yuan passes a constitutional amendment package, halving the number of its seats from to and introducing the single-district, two-votes system for legislative elections. Somewhat ironically, Chen Yi would later become the ROC's first Chief Executive of Taiwan, who would be infamous for the corruption that occurred under his watch. Domestic politics during the Chen administration were largely a political stalemate as the Kuomintang and PFP together held a pan-Blue majority in the legislature. Shen, Lijun China and Taiwan. In Taipeh Prefecture was established, under the jurisdiction of Fujian Province. During the s several home rule groups were created at a time when others around the world sought to end colonialism. Brown ed. The Aboriginals often slaughtered the shipwrecked crews of Western ships. Taiwan was officially regarded by the Kangxi Emperor as "a ball of mud beyond the pale of civilization" and did not appear on any map of the imperial domain until Taiwan also faced setbacks in the international sphere. For instance, in the case of Japan v. Chang, K. Main article: Prehistory of Taiwan. Taiwan attends the World Health Assembly as an observer, marking its first participation in an activity of the U. Diamond, Jared M. Show all. Cite chapter How to cite? A border was constructed along the western plain, built using pits and mounds of earth, called "earth cows", to discourage squatting. Informations bibliographiques. Greenwood Publishing Group. Lee's statement was met with the PRC's People's Army conducting military drills in Fujian and a frightening island-wide blackout in Taiwan, causing many to fear an attack or cyberattack. Cultural Economic Educational Television. With the U. Most of the immigrants were young single males who were discouraged from staying on the island often referred to by Han as " The Gate of Hell " for its reputation in taking the lives of sailors and explorers. The site is now part of the main island, in modern Anping , Tainan. Spara som favorit. Unable to display preview. Knapp ed. He expressed his admiration about the efficiency of Japanese government in developing Taiwan, and commented on how lucky the Taiwanese were to live under such effective administration. By the 16th century, increasing numbers of Chinese fishermen, traders and pirates were visiting the southwestern part of the island. Huang Chung-hsin. Chapter 1. Lien refused to concede, alleging voting irregularities. Taiwan in Transformation 1895-2005 1st edition Writer The uprising, led by Mona Rudao , was crushed by 2,—3, Japanese troops and Aboriginal auxiliaries with the help of poison gas. Eventually, the Japanese withdrew after being paid a massive indemnity by the Qing. Cross-strait people-to-people exchanges begin. Other parts of the deer were sold to Han traders for meat and medical use. His forces were defeated by the Qing dynasty in , and parts of Taiwan became increasingly integrated into the Qing empire. In March and the following months, ROC troops dispatched from China suppress a large-scale uprising of Taiwan residents sparked by the February 28 Incident. The Bank of Taiwan was established in to encourage Japanese private sectors , including Mitsubishi and the Mitsui Group , to invest in Taiwan. Kuo, Shirley W. Memoirs of the Future. Huang Chung-hsin. As Japan embarked on full- scale war in China in , it expanded Taiwan's industrial capacity to manufacture war material. Both economic and ideological restructuring have been basic elements of transformation in postwar Taiwan. Dutch and Spanish settlers established bases in Taiwan in the early 17th century. Lee, Teng-hui The Road to Democracy. Du kanske gillar. In , Koxinga , a loyalist of the Ming dynasty who had lost control of mainland China in , defeated the Dutch and established a base of operations on the island. Mencian Hermeneutics Chun-Chieh Huang. T'ai 2 -wan 1 li 4 -shih 3. The third group was influenced by Taiwan independence and tried to get rid of the Japanese colonials to establish a native Taiwanese rule. Its candidates officially ran in elections as independents in the Tangwai movement. Also, there had been various conflicts between Chinese immigrants. Taiwan in Transformation 1895-2005 1st edition Reviews We have a dedicated site for Germany. FAQ Policy. Pending a Japanese peace treaty, the island remains occupied territory in which the US has proprietary interests. Police investigators have said that the most likely suspect is believed to have been Chen Yi-hsiung , who was later found dead. The uprising, led by Mona Rudao , was crushed by 2,—3, Japanese troops and Aboriginal auxiliaries with the help of poison gas. In , the Tokugawa shogunate sent Harunobu Arima on an exploratory mission of the island. Wade, Robert Governing the Market. Rubinstein, Murray ed. The Kuomintang government also moved the entire gold reserve from the Chinese mainland to Taiwan, [79] and used this reserve to back the newly issued New Taiwan dollar to stabilize the new currency and put a stop to hyperinflation. The Legislative Yuan passes the Referendum Act, providing a legal basis for citizens to vote directly on issues of local or national importance. The point of the campaign had been to destroy the Zheng-family regime, not to conquer the island. The presidential election marked the end of the Kuomintang KMT rule. In December , municipal and mayoral elections were held in Taipei and Kaohsiung. Hattaway, Paul , Operation China. Main article: Taiwan under Japanese rule. In the following year, Chiang ended martial law and allowed family visits to mainland China. Lee, Teng-hui The Road to Democracy. Zeitoun; P. Shepherd, John R. As part of the settlement for losing the Sino-Japanese War, the Qing empire ceded the islands of Taiwan and Penghu to Japan on April 17, , according to the terms of the Treaty of Shimonoseki. The Mattauw campaign had been easier than expected and the tribe submitted after having their village razed by fire. Cultural Economic Educational Television. Bush, Richard C. Download preview PDF. The Legislative Yuan passes a constitutional amendment package, halving the number of its seats from to and introducing the single-district, two-votes system for legislative elections. The Rent Reduction Act alleviated tax burden on peasants and another act redistributed land among small farmers and compensated large landowners with commodities certificates and stock in state-owned industries. Taiwan continues to experience visits by small numbers of Chinese merchants, fishermen and pirates. Spara som favorit. Account Options Connexion. Arms purchases from the United States are still a controversial political question, with the Pan-Green Coalition camp favoring the purchase, and the Pan-Blue Coalition opposing it. Though certainly true, this assessment belies the amazing social and political success story for 23 million people on a small New Hampshire-sized island just off the China coast. In , following a nine-month siege, Koxinga captured the Dutch fortress Zeelandia and Taiwan became his base see Kingdom of Tungning. The constitution was further amended in , creating a two-vote electoral system, with single member plurality seats and proportional representative seats, and abolishing the National Assembly, transferring most of its former powers to the Legislative Yuan , and leaving further amendment voting to public referendums. The Taiwan case is also taken as evidence that there is no contradiction between a so- called Confucian culture and a democratic system. Huang Chun-ying lost to Chen Chu by a margin of 0. The Bank of Taiwan was established in to encourage Japanese private sectors , including Mitsubishi and the Mitsui Group , to invest in Taiwan. He divided Taiwan into eleven counties and tried to improve relations with the aborigines. Some felt that the safety of personal life and property was of utmost importance and went along with the Japanese colonial authorities. This incident caused the Qing to re-think the importance of Taiwan in their maritime defense strategy and greater importance was placed on gaining control over the wilderness regions. The aggressive tactic prompted U. In the Legislative Yuan and National Assembly elected in were forced to resign. The ROC, U. When the Dutch arrived in , they found about 1, Chinese visitors and residents. Important Japanese military bases and industrial centers throughout Taiwan, like Takao now Kaohsiung , were targets of heavy American bombing. Following the Manchu advance on Fujian, Koxinga retreated from his stronghold in Amoy Xiamen city and besieged Taiwan in the hope of establishing a strategic base to marshal his troops to retake his base at Amoy. Chapter 1. From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. Sharpe Inc. Taiwan in Transformation 1895-2005 1st edition Read Online In , a naval fleet led by the Ming loyalist Koxinga arrived in Taiwan to oust the Dutch from Zeelandia and establish a pro-Ming base in Taiwan. The move followed other reforms giving more power to native born citizens and calmed anti-KMT sentiments. In , after the United States entered the war against Japan and on the side of China, the Chinese government under the KMT renounced all treaties signed with Japan before that date and made Taiwan's return to China as with Manchuria , ruled as the Japanese wartime puppet state of " Manchukuo " one of the wartime objectives.
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Conceptualizing the Blue Frontier: the Great Qing and the Maritime World
    Conceptualizing the Blue Frontier: The Great Qing and the Maritime World in the Long Eighteenth Century Inauguraldissertation zur Erlangung der Doktorwürde der Philosophischen Fakultüt der Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg Vorgelegt von Chung-yam PO Erstgutachter: Prof. Dr. Harald Fuess Zweitgutachter: Prof. Dr. Joachim Kurtz Datum: 28 June 2013 Table of Contents Abstract 2 Acknowledgments 3 Emperors of the Qing Dynasty 5 Map of China Coast 6 Introduction 7 Chapter 1 Setting the Scene 43 Chapter 2 Modeling the Sea Space 62 Chapter 3 The Dragon Navy 109 Chapter 4 Maritime Customs Office 160 Chapter 5 Writing the Waves 210 Conclusion 247 Glossary 255 Bibliography 257 1 Abstract Most previous scholarship has asserted that the Qing Empire neglected the sea and underestimated the worldwide rise of Western powers in the long eighteenth century. By the time the British crushed the Chinese navy in the so-called Opium Wars, the country and its government were in a state of shock and incapable of quickly catching-up with Western Europe. In contrast with such a narrative, this dissertation shows that the Great Qing was in fact far more aware of global trends than has been commonly assumed. Against the backdrop of the long eighteenth century, the author explores the fundamental historical notions of the Chinese maritime world as a conceptual divide between an inner and an outer sea, whereby administrators, merchants, and intellectuals paid close and intense attention to coastal seawaters. Drawing on archival sources from China, Japan, Korea, Vietnam, and the West, the author argues that the connection between the Great Qing and the maritime world was complex and sophisticated.
    [Show full text]
  • Social Policies and Indigenous Peoples in Taiwan
    Faculty of Social Sciences University of Helsinki Finland SOCIAL POLICIES AND INDIGENOUS PEOPLES IN TAIWAN ELDERLY CARE AMONG THE TAYAL I-An Gao (Wasiq Silan) DOCTORAL THESIS To be presented, with the permission of the Faculty of Social Sciences of the University of Helsinki, for public examination in lecture room 302, Athena, on 18 May 2021, at 8 R¶FORFN. Helsinki 2021 Publications of the Faculty of Social Sciences 186 (2021) ISSN 2343-273X (print) ISSN 2343-2748 (online) © I-An Gao (Wasiq Silan) Cover design and visualization: Pei-Yu Lin Distribution and Sales: Unigrafia Bookstore http://kirjakauppa.unigrafia.fi/ [email protected] ISBN 978-951-51-7005-7 (paperback) ISBN 978-951-51-7006-4 (PDF) Unigrafia Helsinki 2021 ABSTRACT This dissertation explores how Taiwanese social policy deals with Indigenous peoples in caring for Tayal elderly. By delineating care for the elderly both in policy and practice, the study examines how relationships between indigeneity and coloniality are realized in today’s multicultural Taiwan. Decolonial scholars have argued that greater recognition of Indigenous rights is not the end of Indigenous peoples’ struggles. Social policy has much to learn from encountering its colonial past, in particular its links to colonization and assimilation. Meanwhile, coloniality continues to make the Indigenous perspective invisible, and imperialism continues to frame Indigenous peoples’ contemporary experience in how policies are constructed. This research focuses on tensions between state recognition and Indigenous peoples’
    [Show full text]
  • An Chengri an Chengri, Male, Born in November, 1964.Professor. Director
    An Chengri , male, born in November, 1964.Professor. Director of Institute of International Studies, Department of Political Science, School of philosophy and Public Administration，Heilongjiang University. Ph. D student of Japanese politics and Diplomacy History, NanKai University,2001.Doctor(International Relations History), Kokugakuin University,2002. Research Orientation: Japanese Foreign Relations, International Relation History in East Asia Publications: Research on contemporary Japan-South Korea Relations(China Social Science Press,October,2008);International Relations History of East Asia(Jilin Science Literature Press,March,2005) Association: Executive Director of China Institute of Japanese History , Director of China Society of Sino-Japanese Relations History Address: No.74 Xuefu Road, Nangang District, Haerbin, Heilongjiang, Department of Political Science, School of philosophy and Public Administration，Heilongjiang University. Postcode: 150080 An shanhua , Female, born in July,1964. Associate Professor, School of History, Dalian University. Doctor( World History),Jilin University,2007. Research Orientation: Modern and contemporary Japanese History, Japanese Foreign Relations, Political Science Publications: Comparative Studies on World Order View of China Korea and Japan and their Diplomatic in Modern Time ( Japanese Studies Forum , Northeast Normal University, 2006); Analysis of Japan's anti-system ideology towards the international system ( Journal of Changchun University of Science and Technology , Changchun University,2006)
    [Show full text]
  • Shi Lang: Hero Or Villain? His Evolving Legacy in China and Taiwan
    Ronald C. Po Shi Lang: hero or villain? His evolving legacy in China and Taiwan Article (Accepted version) (Refereed) Original citation: Po, Ronald C. (2017) Shi Lang: hero or villain? His evolving legacy in China and Taiwan. Modern Asian Studies . ISSN 0026-749X © 2017 Cambridge University Press This version available at: http://eprints.lse.ac.uk/81309/ Available in LSE Research Online: June 2017 LSE has developed LSE Research Online so that users may access research output of the School. Copyright © and Moral Rights for the papers on this site are retained by the individual authors and/or other copyright owners. Users may download and/or print one copy of any article(s) in LSE Research Online to facilitate their private study or for non-commercial research. You may not engage in further distribution of the material or use it for any profit-making activities or any commercial gain. You may freely distribute the URL (http://eprints.lse.ac.uk) of the LSE Research Online website. This document is the author’s final accepted version of the journal article. There may be differences between this version and the published version. You are advised to consult the publisher’s version if you wish to cite from it. Shi Lang: Hero or Villain? His Evolving Legacy in China and Taiwan Ronald C. Po London School of Economics [Accepted to be published in Modern Asian Studies (2018)] Abstract For over two centuries, some of China’s most prominent officials, literary figures, and intellectuals have paid special attention to the legacy of Shi Lang.
    [Show full text]
  • Hsian.G Lectqres on Chinese.Poet
    Hsian.g LectQres on Chinese.Poet: Centre for East Asian Research . McGill University Hsiang Lectures on Chinese Poetry Volume 7, 2015 Grace S. Fong Editor Chris Byrne Editorial Assistant Centre for East Asian Research McGill University Copyright © 2015 by Centre for East Asian Research, McGill University 688 Sherbrooke Street West McGill University Montreal, Quebec, Canada H3A 3R1 Calligraphy by: Han Zhenhu For additional copies please send request to: Hsiang Lectures on Chinese Poetry Centre for East Asian Research McGill University 688 Sherbrooke Street West Montreal, Quebec Canada H3A 3R1 A contribution of $5 towards postage and handling will be appreciated. This volume is printed on acid-free paper. Endowed by Professor Paul Stanislaus Hsiang (1915-2000) Contents Editor’s Note vii Nostalgia and Resistance: Gender and the Poetry of 1 Chen Yinke Wai-yee Li History as Leisure Reading for Ming-Qing Women Poets 27 Clara Wing-chung Ho Gold Mountain Dreams: Classical-Style Poetry from 65 San Francisco Chinatown Lap Lam Classical Poetry, Photography, and the Social Life of 107 Emotions in 1910s China Shengqing Wu Editor’s Note For many reasons, Volume 7 has taken much longer than anticipated to appear. One was the decision to wait in order to have four Hsiang Lectures in this volume rather than the customary three. The delay and small increase in the number of lectures bring new horizons in research on Chinese poetry to our readers. Indeed, in terms of the time frame covered, this volume focuses mostly, but not exclusively, on the twentieth century. Three of the four lectures are fascinating studies of the manifold significations of classical verse and their continued vitality in the discursive space of Chinese politics and culture in a century of modernization.
    [Show full text]
  • Developmentalism in Late Qing China, –
    The Historical Journal, , (), pp. – © The Author(s), . Published by Cambridge University Press. This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives licence (http://creativecommons.org/ licenses/by-nc-nd/./), which permits non-commercial re-use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is unaltered and is properly cited. The written permission of Cambridge University Press must be obtained for commercial re-use or in order to create a derivative work. doi:./SX DEVELOPMENTALISM IN LATE QING CHINA, – * JONATHAN CHAPPELL Independent scholar ABSTRACT. This article explores the changing historical referents that Qing officials used in arguing for the extension of direct governance to the empire’s frontier regions from the sto the s. In the s, Shen Baozhen and Zuo Zongtang made the case for a change of governance on Taiwan and in Xinjiang respectively by reference to past Chinese frontier management. However, in the first decade of the twentieth century Cen Chunxuan and Yao Xiguang both referred to the European past, and specifically the history of European colonialism, to argue for reform of frontier policy in Mongolia. I argue that this shift was a result of both the empire’s altered political circum- stances and a growing belief in the inevitability of an evolutionary fate which awaited nomadic peoples, who were destined to be colonized. Yet this was not a case of Chinese thinkers simply adopting European ideas and perspectives wholesale. The adoption of European historical referents was entangled with Han Chinese perceptions of Mongolian populations which had been carefully culti- vated by the Manchu Qing state.
    [Show full text]
  • 1 INTRODUCTION Accounts of Taiwan and Its History Have Been
    INTRODUCTION Accounts of Taiwan and its history have been profoundly influenced by cultural and political ideologies, which have fluctuated radically over the past four centuries on the island. Small parts of Taiwan were ruled by the Dutch (1624-1662), Spanish (1626-1642), Zheng Chenggong (Koxinga)1 and his heirs (1662-1683), and a large part by Qing Dynasty China (1683-1895). Thereafter, the whole of the island was under Japanese control for half a century (1895-1945), and after World War II, it was taken over by the Republic of China (ROC), being governed for more than four decades by the authoritarian government of Chiang Kai-shek and the Kuomintang (KMT), or Chinese Nationalist Party,2 before democratization began in earnest in the late 1980s. Taiwan’s convoluted history and current troubled relations with the People’s Republic of China (PRC), which claims Taiwan is “a renegade province” of the PRC, has complicated the world’s understanding of Taiwan. Many Western studies of Taiwan, primarily concerning its politics and economic development, have been conducted as an 1 Pinyin is employed in this dissertation as its Mandarin romanization system, though there are exceptions for names of places which have been officially transliterated differently, and for names of people who have been known to Western scholarship in different forms of romanization. In these cases, the more popular forms are used. All Chinese names are presented in the same order as they would appear in Chinese, surname first, given name last, unless the work is published in English, in which case the surname appears last.
    [Show full text]
  • Taiwan : La Fabrique D'un Etat
    n° 36, novembre 2014 Taiwan : la fabrique d’un Etat sous la direction de Françoise Mengin Publié avec le concours du Centre d’études et de recherches internationales de Sciences Po Sommaire Des injonctions politiques aux pratiques sociales : la formation inachevée d’un Etat-nation à Taiwan 5 Françoise Mengin When Taiwan’s Fate Changed Dramatically in the 1940s: The Price of War, the Nationalists’ Game, and the Vagaries of International Politics 25 Philippe Chevalérias Les imaginaires du « sport national » : les représentations du baseball entre État et société civile 49 Jérôme Soldani Écriture, mémoire et transmission d’une histoire nationale à Taiwan : le rôle de la sphère privée et des réseaux para-académiques 75 Damien Morier-Genoud Processus de construction nationale et génération post-réformes à Taiwan 91 Tanguy Lepesant L’univers littéraire de Wuhe : de l’individu à la communauté, de la sexualité à la politique, de la raison à la folie 135 Esther Lin Les auteurs 159 n° 36, novembre 2014 Françoise Mengin Sciences Po-CERI Des injonctions politiques aux pratiques sociales : la formation inachevée d’un Etat-nation à Taiwan Après la proclamation de la République populaire de Chine le 1er octobre 1949 à Pékin, le gouvernement nationaliste était officiellement transféré à Taiwan le 7 décembre suivant, Taipei devenant la nouvelle capitale provisoire de la République de Chine. Les Etats du bloc socialiste, des pays asiatiques récemment indépendants, telle l’Inde, ou quelques chancelleries du bloc occidental − sept en Europe dont le Royaume-Uni, membre permanent du Conseil de sécurité − ont aussitôt reconnu la Chine populaire. Mais le déclenchement de la guerre de Corée a freiné la reconnaissance du régime communiste et limité sa participation aux instances internationales, notamment aux Nations unies, où le gouvernement de Taipei a continué d’occuper le siège de la Chine.
    [Show full text]
  • From the Rover Incident to the Nanjia Treaty―Whose Conflict? Whose Treaty?
    Cultural and Religious Studies, December 2019, Vol. 7, No. 12, 668-677 doi: 10.17265/2328-2177/2019.12.003 D DAVID PUBLISHING From the Rover Incident to the Nanjia Treaty―Whose Conflict? Whose Treaty? Kuo Su-Chiu Institute of History and Philology, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan This paper will focus on the Rover Incident of 1867 and the subsequent Nanjia Treaty; the main protagonists of the incident were the Kuraluts indigenous people; and different perspectives will be explored by integrating archaeological and historical data. The Rover Incident, a conflict between the Kuraluts and the United States, led to the Nanjia Treaty (Treaty of the Southern Headland), a reconciliation between the US and Tauketok, pre-eminent leader of 18 indigenous communities inhabiting this region. From the geographic location of the Kuraluts Village (Sheding Site), however, as well as from foreign coins and blue-and-white ceramics found as funerary objects inside stone coffins, it would seem that such contacts with the outside world were relatively frequent. Moreover, due to the aborigines’ ability to make use of knowledge of the local geography and their military skills to defeat forces from the US’s naval fleet―which also indicates they were familiar with weaknesses in the military operations of foreign vessels―as a result, neither the US side nor Tauketok seemed to have any need to resort to the use of military force. Keywords: Rover Incident, Nanjia Treaty, Eighteen Tribes of Langjiao, Kuraluts, Tauketok, Zhulaoshu Tribe Preface The Hengchun Peninsula
    [Show full text]
  • The Japanese Empire, Indigenous
    UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA Los Angeles ‘The camphor question is in reality the savage question:’ The Japanese Empire, Indigenous Peoples, and the Making of Capitalist Taiwan, 1895-1915 A dissertation submitted in partial satisfaction of the requirements for the degree Doctor of Philosophy in History by Toulouse-Antonin Roy 2020 ABSTRACT OF THE DISSERTATION by Toulouse-Antonin Roy Doctor of Philosophy, History University of California, Los Angeles, 2020 Professor Katsuya Hirano, Chair This dissertation examines the relationship between Taiwan’s camphor industry and Japan’s conquest of the island’s Indigenous peoples. Between 1895 and 1915, Japanese police and military forces invaded Taiwan’s Indigenous highlands for access to and control of camphor- producing forests. At the dawn of the twentieth century, camphor crystals were vital to the production of celluloid, a variety of pharmaceuticals, and multiple industrial chemicals. The consequences of Japan’s quest to access and control this lucrative commodity were far-reaching and highly destructive. Japanese armies shelled and burned Indigenous villages to the ground, forcibly relocated tens of thousands of Indigenous people, and killed both resistance fighters and innocent civilians. This dissertation explores the ways in which the productive and consumptive demands of the camphor industry shaped the political, military, and ideological structures of Japanese imperial governance in upland Taiwan. Through the prism of the Taiwan case, it examines the violent forms of colonial occupation that accompany the imposition of capitalist social relations on Native societies. ii The dissertation of Toulouse-Antonin Roy is approved. Paul D. Barclay Wendy Matsumura Benjamin L. Madley William Marotti Katsuya Hirano, Committee Chair University of California, Los Angeles, 2020 iii DEDICATION: I dedicate this dissertation to the Indigenous peoples of Taiwan.
    [Show full text]
  • Moving Mountains: a Tale of Rangers and Porters 用頭帶背起一座座山：嚮導背工 與巡山員的故事
    MOVING MOUNTAINS: A TALE OF RANGERS AND PORTERS 用頭帶背起一座座山：嚮導背工 與巡山員的故事 The Bunun people, Taiwan’s indigenous mountaineers, have wended their way through the mountains of central Taiwan for untold centuries. Bunun poet and scholar Salizan, who has Category: Reportage trekked with the rangers for decades, dives deeply into their Publisher: Chien Hsing culture, expertise, and troubled history through the colonial era. Date: 9/2019 Rights contact: The Bunun people, Taiwan’s indigenous mountaineers, have booksfromtaiwan.rights@gmail. com wended their way through the mountains of central Taiwan for Pages: 240 untold centuries. For growing numbers of enthusiastic amateur Length: 72,809 characters mountaineers, the Bunun are skilled guides and porters who (approx. 47,000 words in sustain long expeditions in this now-popular pastime. Yet in this English) book, Bunun poet Salizan takes us deeper into the culture, the accreted wisdom, and the troubled history of his own people over the past century. A veteran backpacker himself, Salizan presents many of his expeditions as narrative backgrounds for scholarly (and sometimes deeply personal) investigations of Bunun culture, mountaineering expertise, and colonial history. Through his writer’s eyes we see the ancient trails dug through the mountains by the Qing armies, the Japanese colonists, and eventually the modern Taiwanese government, while following the actions and reactions of the Bunun rangers and guides who made those projects happen. As Salizan’s backpacking team follows old, sometimes overrun mountain trade routes, they run across emblems of the past – stone houses, changing natural environments, destroyed landmarks, and more – that find themselves alive once more in the accounts of the rangers.
    [Show full text]
  • Time Map Taiwan: Pedagogy and the Power of an Electronic Cultural Atlas in the Contextualization of History
    TIME MAP TAIWAN: PEDAGOGY AND THE POWER OF AN ELECTRONIC CULTURAL ATLAS IN THE CONTEXTUALIZATION OF HISTORY Dean Karalekas, Ph.D. Taiwan Center for Security Studies E-mail: [email protected] Keywords: Taiwan, cartography, electronic mapping, history, ethnography ABSTRACT INTRODUCTION This paper provides an overview of the The island we call Taiwan has a cultural heri- historical influences that are the subject of the tage going back thousands of years, and a his- time-mapping visualization of Taiwan, primarily tory of about four hundred. During this time, the from the perspective of how those influences af- various cultural and political influences that fected the island’s aboriginal inhabitants. This have gone into molding the Taiwan that exists narrative provides a basic background of Tai- today have been many and varied, and have led wan history to aid in an understanding of the to a complex and sometimes ambiguous impact mapping project itself, part of the Electronic on its development. The presentation of this his- Cultural Atlas Initiative based at the University tory and how it is taught in the classroom, espe- of California, Berkeley. It includes details re- cially at the level of secondary education, has lated to the source of historical/geographical long been a contentious issue, most recently in data and the digitization of that data for dy- mid-2015 during the so-called Textbook Con- namic representation in order to better contex- troversy, which saw thousands of students tualize this representation. This project is pri- march on, and briefly occupy, offices of the Re- marily centred on the cultural resources and public of China (ROC) Ministry of Education.
    [Show full text]