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Dolgarrog, Conwy
900 Dolgarrog Hydro-Electric Works: Dolgarrog, Conwy Archaeological Assessment GAT Project No. 2158 Report No. 900 November, 2010 Ymddiriedolaeth Archaeolegol Gwynedd Gwynedd Archaeological Trust Craig Beuno, Ffordd y Garth, Bangor, Gwynedd, ll57 2RT Archaeological Assessment: Dolgarrog Hydro-Electric Works Report No. 900 Prepared for Capita Symonds November 2010 By Robert Evans Ymddiriedolaeth Archaeolegol Gwynedd Gwynedd Archaeological Trust Craig Beuno, Ffordd y Garth, Bangor, Gwynedd, LL57 2RT G2158 HYDRO-ELECTRIC PIPELINE, DOLGARROG ARCHAEOLOGICAL ASSESSMENT Project No. G2158 Gwynedd Archaeological Trust Report No. 900 CONTENTS Page Summary 3 1. Introduction 3 2. Project brief and specification 3 3. Methods and Techniques 4 4. Archaeological Results 7 5. Summary of Archaeological Potential 19 6. Summary of Recommendations 20 7. Conclusions 21 8. Archive 22 9. References 22 APPENDIX 1 Sites on the Gwynedd HER within the study area APPENDIX 2 Project Design 1 Figures Fig. 1 Site Location. Base map taken from Ordnance Survey 1:10 000 sheet SH76 SE. Crown Copyright Fig. 2 Sites identified on the Gwynedd HER (Green Dots), RCAHMW survey (Blue Dots) and Walk-Over Survey (Red Dots). Map taken from Ordnance Survey 1:10 000 sheets SH 76 SE and SW. Crown Copyright Fig. 3 The Abbey Demesne, from Plans and Schedule of Lord Newborough’s Estates c.1815 (GAS XD2/8356- 7). Study area shown in red Fig. 4 Extract from the Dolgarrog Tithe map of 1847. Field 12 is referred to as Coed Sadwrn (Conwy Archives) Fig. 5 The study area outlined on the Ordnance Survey 25 inch 1st edition map of 1891, Caernarvonshire sheets XIII.7 and XIII.8, prior to the construction of the Hydro-Electric works and dam. -
2011 Census Area Profile
11 Census key statistics - - 2011 Census key statistics - - 2011 Census key statistics - - 2011 Census key statistics - - 20 Llanddulas & Rhyd-y-foel Population Economy Housing & households Population density 2011 (persons/ha) 3.02 No. % No. % All aged 16-74 1,159 Total households 713 Males Females Persons Economically active 63.9% 741 Population in private households 99.7% 1,537 Population 1991 779 825 1,604 - unemployed 5.0%37 Average household size 2.16 Population 2001 759 815 1,574 Economically inactive 36.1% 418 Population 2011 766 776 1,542 - long-term sick/disabled 11.0%46 Household composition Age structure No. % All one person household 31.1% 222 0-4 65 4.2% Social class - one person; pensioner 15.7% 112 5-15 165 10.7% Managerial & professional 36.2% 419 All households with dependent children 23.7% 169 16-64 945 61.3% Skilled 30.3% 351 - lone parents with dependents 4.8% 34 65-74 214 13.9% Part/unskilled 24.1% 279 All households of only pensioners 28.8% 205 75+ 153 9.9% Students & other 9.5% 110 Tenure Born in Wales 819 53.1% Industry of employment 698 Owner occupied 83.2% 593 Born outside the UK 47 3.0% Agriculture, forestry & fishing 1.4% 10 Rented from social landlord 6.7% 48 Mining, quarrying, energy, water 2.1% 15 Other rented 10.1% 72 Ethnicity - white British/Irish 1,489 96.6% Manufacturing 6.9% 48 Other white 21 1.4% Construction 7.7% 54 No central heating 3.4% 24 Mixed ethnic group 13 0.8% Wholesale & retail 14.3% 100 Overcrowed 2.1% 15 Other ethnic groups 19 1.2% Transport & storage 3.4% 24 Average rooms per household -
Hanes Cudd Eryri Snowdonia's Hidden History
TaflenEinTreftadaethA2_Layout 1 11/09/2014 11:56 Page 1 1 Bryngaer Tre'r Ceiri Hillfort codi yn sgil hynny. hynny. sgil yn codi â chyhoeddi’r wybodaeth neu sy’n neu wybodaeth chyhoeddi’r â Un o’r bryngaerau Oes yr Haearn sydd information. neu am unrhyw fater sy’n gysylltiedig sy’n fater unrhyw am neu wedi goroesi orau yn y wlad. 6 the of publication the of out arising unrhyw beth sydd wedi’i adael allan, adael wedi’i sydd beth unrhyw matter in any way connected with or with connected way any in matter gamgymeriad, anghywirdeb neu anghywirdeb gamgymeriad, One of the best preserved Iron Age any for or omissions, or inaccuracies atebolrwydd am unrhyw am atebolrwydd hillforts in the country. 7 errors, any for whatsoever y cyhoeddwyr dderbyn unrhyw dderbyn cyhoeddwyr y the publishers can accept no liability no accept can publishers the cywirdeb yn y cyhoeddiad hwn, ni all ni hwn, cyhoeddiad y yn cywirdeb 43 publication, this in accuracy ensure Er y gwnaed pob ymdrech i sicrhau i ymdrech pob gwnaed y Er 40 15 to made been has effort every Whilst Llanaelhaearn © Gwynedd Council, 2014 Council, Gwynedd © SH 373446 19 48 2014. Gwynedd, Cyngor © Map AO / OS Map 123 4 47 P 27 28 9 www.snowdoniaheritage.info 2 Siambr Gladdu Dyffryn Ardudwy Burial Tomb 38 11 website our through discovered be can sites more Many 3 Siambr gladdu Neolithig ddwbl a gaiff ei 41 hadnabod fel cromlech borth. Mae’n cael Park. National Snowdonia and ei hystyried yn un o’r enghreifftiau Conwy Gwynedd, across tourism promoting to approach cynharaf o’i bath yn Ynysoedd Prydain. -
NLCA07 Conwy Valley - Page 1 of 9
National Landscape Character 31/03/2014 NLCA07 CONWY VALLEY Dyffryn Conwy – disgrifiad cryno Dyma ddyffryn afon lanwol hwyaf Cymru, sydd, i bob diben, yn ffin rhwng gogledd- orllewin a gogledd-ddwyrain y wlad. Y mae’n dilyn dyffryn rhewlifol, dwfn sy’n canlyn ffawt daearegol, ac y mae ganddi orlifdiroedd sylweddol ac aber helaeth. Ceir yn ei blaenau ymdeimlad cryf o gyfyngu gan dir uwch, yn enwedig llethrau coediog, serth Eryri yn y gorllewin, o ble mae sawl nant yn byrlymu i lawr ceunentydd. Erbyn ei rhan ganol, fodd bynnag, mae’n ymddolennu’n dawel heibio i ddolydd gleision, gan gynnwys ystâd enwog Bodnant, sydd a’i gerddi’n denu ymwelwyr lawer. Mae ei haber yn wahanol eto, yn brysur â chychod, gyda thref hanesyddol Conwy a’i chastell trawiadol Eingl-normanaidd (Safle treftadaeth y Byd) yn y gorllewin, a thref fwy cyfoes Deganwy yn y dwyrain. Er yn cynnwys trefi Conwy a Llanrwst, a sawl pentref mawr a mân, cymeriad gwledig iawn sydd i’r fro hon. Mae’r gwrychoedd trwchus y dolydd gleision a chefndir trawiadol y mynyddoedd yn cyfuno yn ddelwedd gymharol ddiddos, ddarluniadwy. © Crown copyright and database rights 2013 Ordnance Survey 100019741 www.naturalresources .wales NLCA07 Conwy Valley - Page 1 of 9 Summary description This is the valley of Wales’ longest tidal river, whose valley effectively forms the border between the north-east and the north-west of Wales. It follows a deep, fault-guided, glacial valley and contains significant flood plain and estuary areas. The upper (southern-most) section has a strong sense of containment by rising land, especially from the steep wooded slopes of Snowdonia to the west, from which a number of small rivers issue down tumbling gorges. -
LLANDDOGED a MAENAN COMMUNITY COUNCIL MEETING HELD at LLANDDOGED SCHOOL LLANDDOGED, MONDAY 30Th January 2017
LLANDDOGED A MAENAN COMMUNITY COUNCIL MEETING HELD AT LLANDDOGED SCHOOL LLANDDOGED, MONDAY 30th January 2017 PRESENT Cllr. Nerys Dobson (Chair), Cllr Hefin Martin, Cllr Arwel Ll. Jones, Cllr Eifion Williams Cllr John Owen, Cllr Mike Rayner, Cllr Alun Morris, Delyth Algieri (clerk). APOLOGIES Cllr Dewi Wynne Jones, Cllr Dewi Arfon Jones, Cllr. Austin Roberts PRESENTATION BY MR GWYN MOSELEY - NATURAL RESOURCES WALES Mr Moseley from Natural Resources Wales gave a presentation regarding Maenan Flood Plan and the role of a Community Warden. He handed out document which outlined the work and the role of the Flood Community Warden and how they would be able to communicate with the Natural Resources Wales, Conwy Borough County Council and the Emergency Services. Mr Moseley explained the Flood Warning codes, and what steps should be taken if the Flood Community Warden should receive flood warning messages from Natural Resources Wales. He noted that there are different types of flood warning level 1)Low Flood Warning, 2)Severe Flood Warning, 3)Warning Abolition. He also explained that other people from the Maenan community can register to receive these messages. Mr Moseley explained the role of the Flood Warden. • Register to receive messages Flood Warning • Appointment of Senior Assistant Flood Warden and Flood Warden • Engage and residents - Ensure that residents are aware that there are Community Flood Plan for Maenan. - Encourage residents to register to receive messages Flood Warning - Explain the meaning of the Flood Warning codes. - Encourage residents to take responsibility to protect their property. • To liaise with relevant authorities. Assist each Flood Warden in the authority and willing to respond to floods classified information. -
Health Profile of Conwy
Health Profile of Conwy This information has been put together by the North Wales Public Health Team to assist in local needs assessment and the planning of services. Population Llandudno Colwyn Bay > Conwy covers Conwy East an area of 1,126 square kilometres Conwy Conwy West > Conwy has a population of 103 Betws-Y-Coed people per square kilometre > Conwy has a resident population of 115,835 Conwy has two GP clusters Proportion of population by age and gender, Population Pyramid of age and sex, Wales and Conwy 2013 the Conwy UA, 2013 Wales Males Wales Female Conwy Males Conwy Female 90+ 85-89 80-84 75-79 70-74 65-69 60-64 55-59 45-49 40-44 35-39 30-34 25-29 20-24 15-19 10-14 05-09 00-04 54321012345 Conwy population. Overall population 58% 67,120 people are aged 26% 16-64 years 16% 29,760 people 4% 18,960 people are aged 4,480 people are aged 65-84 years are aged 0-15 years 85 years or over Population Projections, Population projections, all persons by age group, Conwy, 2011 to 2036 Conwy Unitary Authority, 2011 to 2036 0 to 15 years 16 to 64 years 65 years and over 85 years and over 90,000 80,000 70,000 60,000 50,000 40,000 30,000 20,000 10,000 0 2017 2016 2019 2013 2027 2011 2033 2031 2018 2029 2036 2014 2012 2032 2023 2021 2026 2015 2024 2028 2034 2022 2035 2030 2020 2025 27% This is higher than the Welsh of individuals aged national average over three years (19%) in the Conwy are able to speak Welsh (30,600 people) ...and North Wales average (35%) LSOA = Lower Super Output Area Deprivation in Conwy 3% of 14% of LSOAs LSOAs 2,860 people -
Architectural History
our historic church also holds a well-kept secret, Architectural History with its little-known but strong connections to two major literary scholars The origin of St Michael’s church is unknown, but we think it is early medieval due to it’s position beside the River Alwen and the curvature of the churchyard. The Norwich Taxation of 1254 OWAIN MYFYR makes reference to the church as ’Ecc’a de lanwihangel’, so we 1741—1814 know that the church is at least 13th century. A native of this village, Owen Jones was known by the bardic name Owain Myfyr. He The church has undergone a number of restorations since it was moved to London as a young man, and was first built, mainly due to a major flood that hit the village in 1781. apprenticed to a furrier. By the 1780s he The flood level rose to a height of more than 8ft inside the church, owned his own business and had amassed a sweeping away the east window and wall as the powerful waters large fortune. receded. A stone plaque to the left of the pulpit In the late 18th century, he co-founded the ‘Gwyneddigion marks the line of the flood. Society’, a London-Welsh society dedicated to encouraging the literary life of Wales, which provided the blueprint of the In 1853 the bellcote, east window and west end of the church were competitive Eisteddfod familiar to us today. rebuilt. It is thought that the south porch may also have been added at this time. In 1789 the work of Dafydd ap Gwilym was published, with Owain Myfyr as one of the editors. -
Haere Mei Tal Y Bont £289,500
Haere Mei Tal Y Bont £289,500 A beautifully presented, double fronted 4 bedroom cottage in village setting. Large garden, parking and partly converted self- contained cottage. Located in the popular village in the heart of the Conwy Valley within equi distance of the traditional market town of Llanrwst and the medieval castle town of Conwy. Character home with large inglenook fireplace, beamed ceilings, Aga cooking range. LPG gas fired central heating, double glazing. Attractive gardens with courtyard and lawned areas. Detached stone outbuilding with the benefit of planning consent for conversion into self-contained unit. Viewing highly recommended. Tel: 01492 55 55 00 www.iwanmwilliams.co.uk LOCATION Pleasantly situated within the rural village of Tal y Bont in the beautiful Conwy Valley. The property is located on the outer edge of the Snowdonia National Park. Located approximately 7 miles from Conwy, approximately 6 miles from the traditional market town of Llanrwst and approximately 10 miles from Betws y Coed. ACCOMMODATION The Accommodation Affords: (approximate measurements only) Front Entrance Porch: With timber and glazed front door. Further timber and glazed door leading through to: Living Room: 19'7" x 16'0" (5.97 x 4.88) Feature large stone inglenook fireplace with substantial timber lintel over, inset lighting, random slate hearth, log burner, TV Point, sealed unit double glazed window overlooking front of property, beamed ceiling. Dining area: With sealed unit double glazed window overlooking front, wall lights, oak turn staircase leading off to first floor level. Rear Dining Kitchen 22'6" x 8'8" (6.87 x 2.65) Kitchen: Fitted base and wall cupboards with solid woodblock worktops, LPG 'AGA' cooking range, wall and floor tiling, 1½ bowl porcelain sink with drainer, sealed unit double glazed window overlooking rear, inset spotlighting, built in cupboard housing Worcester boiler for central heating and hot water system. -
Llanerch Y Felin HH 3Dec12
NORTH WEST WALES DENDROCHRONOLOGY PROJECT DATING OLD WELSH HOUSES – CONWY Llanerch - y - Felin House History Rowen, Conwy. (formerly Caernarfonshire) NGR SH 759 722 Owners & Researchers : Frank Chambers & Jane Parry-Evans December 2012 © Crown copyright: Royal Commission on the Ancient and Historical Monuments of Wales: Dating Old Welsh Houses: North West Wales Dendrochronology Project A report commissioned by The North West Wales Dendrochronology Project in partnership with The Royal Commission on the Ancient and Historical Monuments in Wales (RCAHMW). House History of Llanerch y Felin, Rowen Introduction Llanerch y Felin is reputed to be the oldest house in the village of Rowen. The Royal Commission on Ancient & Historical Monuments Vol (i) East dated the earliest parts of the house as being 1590. An extract from the volume is in the appendix. However research in the Cymryd papers has indicated that this date is either incorrect and or that there was an earlier house or houses on the same site. The earliest documented record of the property is in the Cymryd Papers in a lease dated 1565, held in Gwynedd Archives. An early photograph of the house indicates that there was a building to the West of the house. There was also evidence of an early building in the yard to Llanerch y Felin. Part constructed of stone this was in use as a garage/store until its demolition in 2011 to make way for a new entrance into the field. It is believed that this was once also a dwelling, and could be one of the two buildings referred to in the Cymryd lease. -
NEWSLETTER Issue 75 January 2013
DERBYSHIRE ARCHAEOLOGICAL SOCIETY NEWSLETTER Issue 75 January 2013 Dame Catherine Harpur c 1616 – 1640s DERBYSHIRE ARCHAEOLOGICAL SOCIETY 2012 / 2013 President MR. JULIAN RICHARDS BA, FSA, MIFA Vice Presidents MR. A. DAVIES, MR. T.J. LARIMORE, MRS. B. HUTTON, MR. J. R. MARJORAM, DR. P. STRANGEMR. M.A.B. MALLENDER, MRS J. STEER Chairman Mrs J. Heginbotham, 59 Hickton Rd., Swanwick, of Council Alfreton, DE55 1AG Tel 01773 609629 e-mail; [email protected] Hon. Treasurer Mr P. Billson, 150 Blenheim Drive, Allestree, Derby, DE22 2GN Tel 01332 550725 e-mail; [email protected] Hon. Secretary Mrs B. A. Foster, 2, The Watermeadows, Swarkestone, Derbyshire, DE73 7FX Tel 01332 704148 e-mail; [email protected] Programme Sec. Mrs M. McGuire, 16 Carron Close, Sinfin, &Publicity Officer Derby, DE24 9LH Tel 01332 771394 e-mail; [email protected] Membership Mr K.A. Reedman, 107, Curzon St, Long Eaton, Secretary Derbyshire, NG10 4FH Tel 0115 9732150 e-mail; [email protected] Hon. Editors Dr. D.V. Fowkes, 11 Sidings Way, Westhouses, (Journal) Alfreton, Derby DE55 5AS Tel 01773 546626 e-mail; [email protected] Miss P. Beswick, 4, Chapel Row, Froggatt, Calver, Hope Valley, S32 3ZA Tel 01433 631256 e-mail; [email protected] Newsletter Editor Mrs B. A. Foster, 2, The Watermeadows, Swarkestone, Derbyshire, DE73 7FX Tel 01332 704148 e-mail; [email protected] Hon Assistant Mr. J.R. Marjoram, Southfield House, Portway, Librarian Coxbench, Derby, DE21 5BE Tel 01332 880600 e-mail; [email protected] Publications Dr. D.V. Fowkes, Or (Addresses above) Mrs B.A. -
The Transport System of Medieval England and Wales
THE TRANSPORT SYSTEM OF MEDIEVAL ENGLAND AND WALES - A GEOGRAPHICAL SYNTHESIS by James Frederick Edwards M.Sc., Dip.Eng.,C.Eng.,M.I.Mech.E., LRCATS A Thesis presented for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy University of Salford Department of Geography 1987 1. CONTENTS Page, List of Tables iv List of Figures A Note on References Acknowledgements ix Abstract xi PART ONE INTRODUCTION 1 Chapter One: Setting Out 2 Chapter Two: Previous Research 11 PART TWO THE MEDIEVAL ROAD NETWORK 28 Introduction 29 Chapter Three: Cartographic Evidence 31 Chapter Four: The Evidence of Royal Itineraries 47 Chapter Five: Premonstratensian Itineraries from 62 Titchfield Abbey Chapter Six: The Significance of the Titchfield 74 Abbey Itineraries Chapter Seven: Some Further Evidence 89 Chapter Eight: The Basic Medieval Road Network 99 Conclusions 11? Page PART THREE THr NAVIGABLE MEDIEVAL WATERWAYS 115 Introduction 116 Chapter Hine: The Rivers of Horth-Fastern England 122 Chapter Ten: The Rivers of Yorkshire 142 Chapter Eleven: The Trent and the other Rivers of 180 Central Eastern England Chapter Twelve: The Rivers of the Fens 212 Chapter Thirteen: The Rivers of the Coast of East Anglia 238 Chapter Fourteen: The River Thames and Its Tributaries 265 Chapter Fifteen: The Rivers of the South Coast of England 298 Chapter Sixteen: The Rivers of South-Western England 315 Chapter Seventeen: The River Severn and Its Tributaries 330 Chapter Eighteen: The Rivers of Wales 348 Chapter Nineteen: The Rivers of North-Western England 362 Chapter Twenty: The Navigable Rivers of -
View a List of Current Roadworks Within Conwy
BWLETIN GWAITH FFORDD / ROAD WORKS BULLETIN (C) = Cyswllt/Contact Gwaith Ffordd Rheolaeth Traffig Dros Dro Ffordd ar Gau Digwyddiad (AOO/OOH) = Road Works Temporary Traffic Control Road Closure Event Allan o Oriau/Out Of Hours Lleoliad Math o waith Dyddiadau Amser Lled lôn Sylwadau Location Type of work Dates Time Lane width Remarks JNCT BROOKLANDS TO PROPERTY NO 24 Ailwynebu Ffordd / Carriageway 19/10/2020 OPEN SPACES EAST Resurfacing 19/04/2022 (C) 01492 577613 DOLWEN ROAD (AOO/OOH) B5383 HEN GOLWYN / OLD COLWYN COMMENCED O/S COLWYN BAY FOOTBALL CLUB Ailwynebu Ffordd / Carriageway 19/10/2020 OPEN SPACES EAST Resurfacing 19/04/2022 (C) 01492 577613 LLANELIAN ROAD (AOO/OOH) B5383 HEN GOLWYN / OLD COLWYN COMMENCED from jct Pentre Ave to NW express way Gwaith Cynnal / Maintenance Work 26/07/2021 KYLE SALT 17/12/2021 (C) 01492 575924 DUNDONALD AVENUE (AOO/OOH) A548 ABERGELE COMMENCED Cemetary gates to laybys Gwaith Cynnal / Maintenance Work 06/09/2021 MWT CIVIL ENGINEERING 15/10/2021 (C) 01492 518960 ABER ROAD (AOO/OOH) 07484536219 (EKULT) C46600 LLANFAIRFECHAN COMMENCED 683* A543 Pentrefoelas to Groes Cynhaliaeth Cylchol / Cyclic 06/09/2021 OPEN SPACES SOUTH Maintenance 29/10/2021 (C) 01492 575337 PENTREFOELAS TO PONT TYDDYN (AOO/OOH) 01248 680033 A543 PENTREFOELAS COMMENCED A543 Pentrefoelas to Groes Cynhaliaeth Cylchol / Cyclic 06/09/2021 OPEN SPACES SOUTH Maintenance 29/10/2021 (C) 01492 575337 BRYNTRILLYN TO COTTAGE BRIDGE (AOO/OOH) 01248 680033 A543 BYLCHAU COMMENCED A543 Pentrefoelas to Groes Cynhaliaeth Cylchol / Cyclic 06/09/2021