Баварський Географ" : Спроба Локалiзацiї Cлов’Янських Князiвств У IX Столiттi
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ŚREDNIOWIECZE Polskie I Powszechne
ŚREDNIOWIECZE Polskie i Powszechne Tom 9 (13) ŚREDNIOWIECZEŚREDNIOWIECZE PolskiePolskie i Powszechne Tom 9 (13) pod redakcją Jerzego Sperki i Bożeny Czwojdrak Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Śląskiego Katowice 2017 Redaktor serii: Historia Sylwester Fertacz Recenzenci dr hab. Janusz Grabowski (Archiwum Główne Akt Dawnych w Warszawie) prof. dr hab. Tomasz Jurek (Polska Akademia Nauk, Oddział w Poznaniu) prof. dr hab. Beata Możejko (Uniwersytet Gdański) dr Łukasz Neubauer (Politechnika Koszalińska) dr hab. Andrzej Pleszczyński, prof. UMCS (Uniwersytet Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej) dr hab. Sobiesław Szybkowski, prof. UG (Uniwersytet Gdański) dr Marek L. Wójcik (Uniwersytet Wrocławski) dr hab. Paweł Żmudzki (Uniwersytet Warszawski) Rada Naukowa Jerzy Sperka Idzi Panic Bożena Czwojdrak Jakub Morawiec Sobiesław Szybkowski Stanisław Sroka Leontij Wojtowycz Marek L. Wójcik Janusz Grabowski Joanna Sobiesiak Katarzyna Niemczyk Sekretarz Redakcji Iwona Pietrzyk Kodeks Postępowania Etycznego w naszym czasopiśmie oparty jest na standardach Comittee on Pub- lication Ethics (COPE). Szczegółowe informacje dostępne są na stronie: http://historia.us.edu.pl/index. php?pokaz=showart&id=91 Code of Ethic Practices in our journal is based on standards Comittee on Publication Ethics (COPE). For more information look: http://historia.us.edu.pl/index.php?pokaz=showart&id=91 Publikacja jest dostępna w wersji internetowej: Baza Czasopism Humanistycznych i Społecznych www.bazhum.pl Central and Eastern European Online Library www.ceeol.com TreśćTreść Wykaz skrótów instytucji, -
00 TZ Konstantin Nulte:Layout 1.Qxd
Tibor Živković DE CONVERSIONE CROATORUM ET SERBORUM A Lost Source INSTITUTE OF HISTORY Monographs Volume 62 TIBOR ŽIVKOVIĆ DE CONVERSIONE CROATORUM ET SERBORUM A Lost Source Editor-in-chief Srđan Rudić, Ph.D. Director of the Institute of History Belgrade 2012 Consulting editors: Academician Jovanka Kalić Prof. Dr. Vlada Stanković This book has been published with the financial support of THE MINISTRY OF EDUCATION AND SCIENCE OF THE REPUBLIC OF SERBIA (project No III47025) CONTENTS PREFACE 9 ABBREVIATIONS 13 INTRODUCTORY NOTE The Workshop of Constantine Porphyrogenitus 19 THE STORY OF THE CROATS 43 THE STORY OF DALMATIA 91 THE STORY OF THE SERBS 149 THE DISPLACED SECTIONS OF CONSTANTINE’S PRIMARY SOURCE ON THE CROATS AND THE SERBS 181 CONCLUSIONS 197 SOURCES 225 REFERENCES 229 INDEXES 241 Nec plus ultra To the memories of the finest gentleman Božidar Ferjančić (1929 – 1998) PREFACE This book is the result of 20 years of research on the so-called Slavic chapters of Constantine Pophyrogenitus’ De administrando imperio, the last stage of which took place in Athens 2009/2010, where I was completing my postdoctoral research on the supposed main source Constantine Porhyrogenitus had used for the earliest history of the Croats and the Serbs. The research took place at the Centre for Byzantine Research in Athens (IVE) with the financial support of the Ministry of Science and Technology of Serbian Government and the Serbian Orthodox Metropoly of Montenegro. The first preliminary results on the supposed, now lost source of Constantine Porphyrogenitus, were published in an article in Byzantina Symmeikta (2010) and the results I presented at that time allowed me to try to make a more profound analysis of that source and eventually to reveal the most significant number of its fragments preserved in the Croat and Serb chapters of De administrando imperio – its original purpose – as well as the possible background of its composition. -
PS T5 Druk Cyfrowy Ksiega 1.Indb 122 23.02.2017 11:25 C 3
PS T5_druk cyfrowy_ksiega 1.indb 122 23.02.2017 11:25 C 3 From a tribe to a state The archaeology of the early Middle Ages in the interior area between the Odra and Bug rivers – the so-called “tribal period” 124 Abstract 125 1. Introduction 130 2. The natural environment 132 3. The landscape of settlement 148 4. The economic landscape 153 5. The symbolic landscape 162 6. Conclusion 164 Bibliography PS T5_druk cyfrowy_ksiega 1.indb 123 23.02.2017 11:25 C 3 F©Ó° ¬ ѩ϶ª ÑÓ ¬ ²Ñ¬Ñª Abstract The present chapter is devoted to presenting the complexity of research issues related to the communities which inhabited Polish territory during the so-called tribal period (between the 7th and the middle of the 10th century AD). Despite long years of study, the most elementary questions remain unan- swered – as a result of the scarcity of material traces of the said communities and due to the changing nature of scholarly interest or the lack of enthusiasm for studying subjects beyond so-called tribal geography. The introduction presents the currently available data which may be used in the reconstruction of the natural en- vironment in the area in question, emphasizing the impact it may have had on the stability and structure of settlements. The following subchapter focuses on the forms of architec- ture and the often discussed issue of the possibly seasonal nature of the structures. A separate subsection discusses defensive structures which began to appear at the end of the period under analysis. It also takes note of the structural S³¬´Ó°Ï© MÓ;Ö¯ÏÓ®× dierences between the strongholds erected in south-eastern and in north-western regions of Polish territory, emphasiz- ing the ongoing discussion regarding the function of these structures, which indubitably went beyond strictly defensive purposes. -
Echa Przeszłości 11/2010
2 Irena Makarczyk Rada Redakcyjna Stanis³aw Achremczyk, Daniel Beauvois, Stanis³aw Gajewski, Stefan Hartmann, Zoja Jaroszewicz-Pieres³awcew, Janusz Jasiñski, S³awomir Kalembka , Marek K. Kamiñski, Norbert Kasparek (przewodnicz¹cy), Andrzej Kopiczko, Giennadij Krietinin, Kazimierz £atak, Bohdan £ukaszewicz, Jens E. Olesen, Bohdan Ryszewski, Jan Sobczak, Alojzy Szorc Redakcja Jan Gancewski (sekretarz), Witold Gieszczyñski (redaktor naczelny), Roman Jurkowski, Norbert Kasparek Recenzenci Jan Dziêgielewski, Zbigniew Opacki Adres Redakcji Instytut Historii i Stosunków Miêdzynarodowych UWM, ul. Kurta Obitza 1 10-725 Olsztyn, tel./fax 089-527-36-12, tel. 089-524-64-35 e-mail: [email protected] http://human.uwm.edu.pl/historia/echa.htm Projekt ok³adki Barbara Lis-Romañczukowa Redakcja wydawnicza Danuta Jamio³kowska T³umaczenie na jêzyk angielski Aleksandra Poprawska ISSN 1509-9873 © Copyright by Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Warmiñsko-Mazurskiego w Olsztynie Olsztyn 2010 Nak³ad 155 egz. Ark. wyd. 36,8; ark. druk. 31,25; pap. druk. kl. III Druk Zak³ad Poligraficzny Uniwersytetu Warmiñsko-Mazurskiego w Olsztynie zam. 653 SPIS TRECI ARTYKU£Y I ROZPRAWY Krzysztof Tomasz Witczak, Ksi¹¿ê stodorañski Têgomir próba rehabilitacji .......... 7 Pavel Krafl, Prawo kocielne w Czechach i na Morawach w redniowieczu .............. 19 Grzegorz Bia³uñski, Uwagi o udziale chor¹gwi che³miñskiej w bitwie grunwaldzkiej ........................................................................................................... 37 Anna Ko³odziejczyk, Regulacje prawne -
Językowe Pogranicza Polszczyzny
Gwary Dziś – vol. 9 – 2017, s. 85–158 DOI 10.14746/gd.2017.9.7 ISSN 1898-9276 Leszek Bednarczuk Akademia Polonijna w Częstochowie [email protected]* Językowe pogranicza polszczyzny Abstrakt: WPROWADZENIE A. POGRANICZE PÓŁNOCNO-WSCHODNIE 0. UWAGI WSTĘPNE I. KALENDARIUM WIELKIEGO KSIĘSTWA LITEWSKIEGO (WKL) II. WSPÓLNOTA KOMUNIKATYWNA WKL III. JĘZYK LITEWSKI IV. JĘZYK BIAŁORUSKI V. PIŚMIENNICTWO POLSKIE NA ZIEMIACH WKL VI. CECHY WSPÓLNE PÓŁNOCNO-WSCHODNIEJ POLSZCZYZNY VII. ZRÓŻNICOWANIE TERYTORIALNE PÓŁNOCNO-WSCHODNIEJ POLSZCZYZNY 1.Wileńszczyzna, 2.Kowieńszczyzna, 3. Suwalszczyzna, 4. Podlasie – Grodzieńszczyzna, 5. Polesie, 6. Nowogródczyzna, 7. Mińsk – Bobrujsk, 8. Mohylew – Witebsk – Połock, 9. Smoleńsk, 10. Inflanty – Łotwa VIII.UWAGI KOŃCOWE B. POGRANICZE POŁUDNIOWO-WSCHODNIE 0. UWAGI WSTĘPNE I. KALENDARIUM KONTAKTÓW POLSKO-RUSKICH II. INNOWACJE JĘZYKA UKRAIŃSKIEGO 1.Nazwa Ukraina, Ukrainiec, 2. Związki językowe ukraińsko-białoruskie, 3. Dialekty ukraińskie a południowo-wschodnia polszczyzna III. PIŚMIENNICTWO POLSKIE NA ZIEMIACH RUSKICH RZECZYPOSPOLITEJ IV. CECHY WSPÓLNE POŁUDNIOWO-WSCHODNIEJ POLSZCZYZNY V. ZRÓŻNICOWANIE TERYTORIALNE POŁUDNIOWO-WSCHODNIEJ POLSZCZYZNY 1. Ruś Czerwona, 2. Wołyń, 3. Podole – Huculszczyzna, 4. Podnieprze, 5. Bukowina – Mołdawia VI. UWAGI KOŃCOWE C. POGRANICZE POŁUDNIOWE 0. UWGI WSTĘPNE I. DOLNY I GÓRNY ŚLĄSK II. CIESZYŃSKIE – JABŁONKOWSKIE – CZADECKIE III. MAŁOPOLSKA POŁUDNIOWA 1. Żywieckie – Orawa, 2. Podhale, 3. Spisz – Pieniny – Gorce, 4. Muszyna – Tylicz, 5. Sądecczyzna, * Na życzenie Autora podajemy adres mailowy Redakcji; podobnie na życzenie Autora abstrakt polski ma postać spisu treści. Redakcja uznała, że ułatwi to Czytelnikowi orientację w tym dość obszernym tekście. 86 LESZEK BEDNARCZUK 6. Podkarpacie IV. NAWIĄZANIA WSCHODNIOSŁOWACKIE V. UWAGI KOŃCOWE Bibliografia, Wykaz skrótów Słowa kluczowe: interferencja, kresy, pogranicza, peryferie, substrat Abstract: The border areas of the polish language. A. -
Ukrainer.Pdf
НАЦІОНАЛЬНОЇ АКАДЕМІЇ ДЕРЖАВНОГО УПРАВЛІННЯ ПРИ ПРЕЗИДЕНТОВІ УКРАЇНИ ОДЕСЬКИЙ РЕГІОНАЛЬНИЙ ІНСТИТУТ ДЕРЖАВНОГО УПРАВЛІННЯ МІЖНАРОДНИЙ ГУМАНІТАРНИЙ УНІВЕРСИТЕТ В. Г. ТАРАНЕЦЬ УКРАЇНЦІ: ЕТНОС І МОВА Монографія Одеса 2013 ББК Т УДК Рецензенти: Бондар О. І. – доктор філологічних наук, професор. Кожолянко Г. К. – доктор історичних наук, професор. Лесюк М. П. – кандидат філологічних наук, професор. Рекомендовано до друку Вченою радою Одеського регіонального інституту державного управління НАДУ при Президентові України Протокол № 170/4-7 від 11 квітня 2013 р. та Вченою радою Міжнародного гуманітарного університету Протокол № 7 від 4 квітня 2013 р. © В. Г. Таранець, 2013. © ОРІДУ НАДУ при Президентові України, 2013. © Міжнародний гуманітарний ун-т, 2013. © В. Д. Рома (обкладинка), 2013. 2 В. Г. ТАРАНЕЦЬ ТРИЛОГІЯ АРІЇ – РУГИ – УКРИ КНИГА ПЕРША Арії. Слов’яни. Руси: Походження назв Україна і Русь КНИГА ДРУГА Трипільський субстрат: Походження давньоєвропейських мов КНИГА ТРЕТЯ Українці: етнос і мова 3 Світлій пам’яті мого сина Володимира (1973-2011) п р и с в я ч у ю 4 Ми тут жили ще до часів потопу. Наш корінь у земну вростає вісь. І перше, ніж учити нас, Європо, На себе ліпше збоку подивись. Ти нас озвала хутором пихато. Облиш, твій посміх нам не допече, Бо ми тоді вже побілили Хату, Як ти іще не вийшла із печер... Борис Олійник 5 6 В. Г. ТАРАНЕЦЬ ВСТУП Проблема походження українців розглядається в світлі слов’янського етногенезу, що дає можливість звернутися до витоків давнього українського етносу та його мови. В основі нашого розгляду знаходиться концепція конвергенційного розвитку народів, згідно з якою праслов’яни, витворившись із індоєвропейської спільноти, являли собою первісно гетерогенну етномовну сукупність, яка на базі територіальної та язичницької близькості сформувалась у відносно єдиний етнос та надмову (койне), що постала у вигляді слов’янської прамови. -
Выпуск 9 Issn 2079-1488
ВЫПУСК 9 ISSN 2079-1488 ГОСУДАРСТВЕННОЕ УЧРЕЖДЕНИЕ ОБРАЗОВАНИЯ «РЕСПУБЛИКАНСКИЙ ИНСТИТУТ ВЫСШЕЙ ШКОЛЫ» КАФЕДРА ИСТОРИКО-КУЛЬТУРНОГО НАСЛЕДИЯ БЕЛАРУСИ Научный сборник Основан в 2008 году ВЫПУСК 9 Минск РИВШ 2016 УДК 94(4-11)(082) Рекомендовано редакционно-издательской комиссией государственного учреждения образования «Республиканский институт высшей школы» (протокол № 6 от 30 декабря 2015 г.) Редакционная коллегия: А. В. Мартынюк – кандидат исторических наук, отв. редактор (Минск) Г. Я. Голенченко – доктор исторических наук, зам. отв. редактора (Минск) О. А. Яновский – кандидат исторических наук, зам. отв. редактора (Минск) А. А. Любая – кандидат исторических наук, зам. отв. редактора (Минск) Ю. Н. Бохан – доктор исторических наук (Минск) М. Вайерс – доктор исторических наук (Бонн) В. А. Воронин – кандидат исторических наук (Минск) О. И. Дзярнович – кандидат исторических наук (Минск) Д. Домбровский – доктор исторических наук (Быдгощ) Л. В. Левшун – доктор филологических наук (Минск) А. В. Любый – кандидат исторических наук (Минск) И. А. Марзалюк – доктор исторических наук (Могилев) В. Нагирный – доктор истории (Краков) Н. В. Николаев – доктор филологических наук (Санкт-Петербург) В. А. Теплова – кандидат исторических наук (Минск) В. А. Федосик – доктор исторических наук (Минск) А. И. Филюшкин – доктор исторических наук (Санкт-Петербург) А. Л. Хорошкевич – доктор исторических наук (Москва) В. Янкаускас – доктор истории (Каунас) Studia Historica Europae Orientalis = Исследования по истории И87 Восточной Европы : науч. сб. Вып. 9. – Минск : РИВШ, 2016. – 252 с. В научном сборнике представлены актуальные исследования белорусских и зарубежных ученых, посвященные широкому кругу проблем истории Вос- точной Европы в Средние века и раннее Новое время. Сборник включен ВАК Республики Беларусь в перечень научных изданий для опубликования резуль- татов диссертационных исследований по историческим наукам. Адресуется студентам, аспирантам, преподавателям и научным работни- кам, а также всем, кто интересуется историей восточных славян. -
An Analysis of the Fitting from Haliczany in the Context of Other Early Medieval Finds from Selected Areas of the Western Slavic Territories1
SlovenSká archeológia lXvi – 1, 2018, 49 – 105 CAROLINGIAN OR NOT? AN ANALYSIS OF THE FITTING FROM HALICZANY IN THE CONTEXT OF OTHER EARLY MEDIEVAL FINDS FROM SELECTED AREAS OF THE WESTERN SLAVIC TERRITORIES1 ZBIGNIEW ROBAK The paper presents some remarks on the chronology and spatial distribution of the late avar, carolingian, and great Moravian finds in selected areas of the Western Slavic Territories. The main subject of this paper is to analyse a particular item found in haliczany, chełm county in Poland. The fitting fromh aliczany has already been subjected to typological and chronological analyses twice. in each case, however, it led the authors to entirelly different conclusions and since the space for its interpretation remains broad, it requires some clarification. The purpose of the study is to indicate possible origins of the fitting fromh aliczany in terms of both typology and the route it travelled to finally reach the areas of today eastern Poland. There are two competing explanations that are examined in this paper concerning either carolingian or nomadic origins of the item in question. in the methodological dimension the paper provides arguments in favour of considering even single finds in a context broader than only stylistic speculations, including also cultural, historical, and when possible also ‘geopolitical’ determinants. key words: early Middle ages, central europe, late avar culture, carolingian culture, Slavic culture. INTRODUCTION The Fitting FroM haliczany The paper presents some remarks on the chro The artefact from haliczany is a small strap fit nology and spatial distribution of the late avar, ting, resembling a head of a sheep seen from the carolingian, and great Moravian finds in selected front (Fig. -
|||GET||| Internal Colonization in Medieval Europe 1St Edition
INTERNAL COLONIZATION IN MEDIEVAL EUROPE 1ST EDITION DOWNLOAD FREE Felipe FernГѓВЎndez-Armesto | 9781351927024 | | | | | History of Germans in Poland German immigrants were also important in the rise of the cities and the establishment of the Polish burgher city-dwelling merchant class; they brought with them West European laws Magdeburg rights and customs which the Poles adopted. The Polish princes granted the Germans in the cities complete autonomy according to the " Teutonic right" later, " Magdeburg right "modeled on the laws of the cities of ancient Rome. Weimar Republic. An attempt is made As virtually all of the Western Baltic pagans became converted or exterminated the Prussian conquests were completed bythe Knights confronted Poland and Lithuaniathen the last pagan state in Europe. Even though the majority of the settlers were Germans Franks and Bavarians in the South, and Saxons and Flemings in the NorthWends and other tribes also participated in the settlement. Introducing Discourse Analysis: From Grammar to Society is a concise and accessible introduction by bestselling Both began to invite German settlers in order to develop their realm economically and to extend their rule. In the Middle Ages and today, it is the Romani—who consider themselves an ethnoracial group, despite Internal Colonization in Medieval Europe 1st edition internal heterogeneity among their peoples—who best personify the paradox of race and racial identification. Medieval Europe between 5th and 8th centuries, also referred to as the Dark Ages was marked by rise of numerous short-lived barbarian kingdoms and a period of general instability that delivered the final blow to long distance trade and manufacture for export as it was no longer safe to travel to any distance, especially after the Muslim conquests in the 7th and 8th centuries. -
Anton Nystrom Was Born at Gothenburg on February 15, 1842
BEFORE I AND AFTER 1914 D 5\1 CORNELL UNIVERSITY LIBRARY Cornell University Library D 511.N99 1916 Before, durina and after 1914 3 1924 027 808 991 % Cornell University ?/ Library The original of this book is in the Cornell University Library. There are no known copyright restrictions in the United States on the use of the text. http://www.archive.org/details/cu31924027808991 BEFORE, DURING, AND AFTER 1914 BEFORE, DURING, AND AFTER 1914 BY ANTON NY8TR0M TRANSLATED BY H. G. DE WALTERSTORFF WITH AN INTRODUCTION BY EDMUND GOSSE, C.B. LL.D. NEW YORK CHARLES SCRIBNER'S SONS 1916 I\ix|.ci:,--Svn^ ^x^1•^^^, V^r'isteiy&^-l Printed in Great Britain tf^, ^.^.IX INTRODUCTION Much has been said about the dehcacy of Sweden's political disposition, and the outpourings of such Swedish activists as the egregious Sven Hedin have had enough, and more than enough, notice given them by English journalists. The pro-German opinions of this small class of Swedish militarists and meddlers are not those of the vast majority of the inhabitants of eastern Scandinavia. Too little has been said in any of the Allied countries of the existence of a consistent and powerful literature in which some of the foremost intellects of Sweden protest against the crimes of Germany. If we desire to know the real views of the best minds in Sweden, we ought to make acquaintance, not with the violent propaganda of a noisy court clique, but with the volumes of Professor Ernst Wigforss and of Herr C. N. Carleson, the remarkable Black Week of Herr Anton Karlgren, the essays of Professor N. -
1. Historical Setting
Copyrighted Material 1. HISTORICAL SETTING 1.1. In search of roots. Human collectives have always strived to discover their origins. Held fast by linguistic, tribal, or religious bonds, societies are wont to test the strength of their union by examining its age and provenience. In this quest for a genealogy the Slavs find them- selves in a less fortunate position than many other members of the Indo-European family of languages. Speakers of Greek and the Romance languages have the satisfaction of being heir to the glorious traditions of ancient Greece and Rome. The Celtic and Germanic peoples know much about their past from what was written about them by classical authors and from their own tales and legends. The Slavs, by contrast, did not enter the records of history until the sixth century a.d. Their early fates are veiled by the silence of their neighbors, the mute- ness of their own oral tradition, and the ambiguity of such nonverbal sources of information as archaeology, anthropology, or paleobotany. Yet, the darkness of prehistory has not inhibited the Slavs in their search for roots. Schol- ars have fanned the few flickers of evidence hoping to illumine the past and reveal some heretofore hidden contours and shapes. How useful a search of this kind may be is best il- lustrated by the ingenious investigations of the Polish botanist Józef Rostafin¿ski. Having no- ticed that Slavic lacked a native term for beech (Fagus silvatica) and for several other plants, Rostafin¿ski assumed that there was a correlation between the easterly extension of the beech and the western limit of prehistoric Slavic settlements and concluded that the original home- land of the Slavs was located in the basin of the upper and middle Dnieper.1 Such insights, however, are few and far between. -
Jiří Macháček, Brno: the Slave Trade in Great Moravia: Reality Or Fiction?
Jiří Macháček, Brno: The Slave Trade in Great Moravia: Reality or Fiction? The slave trade in Great Moravia and the early Přemyslid Bohemia has recently become a major issue in the research of Czech archaeologists and historians. Most of them attach great importance to it and consider it one of the principal sources of the economic boom in Eastern Central Europe of the early Middle Ages. However, there are also critics of the existing approach who question the significance of this phenomenon and take the assumed extent of the slave trade in Great Moravia to be exaggerated. In my contribution I would like to present a brief overview of the whole debate and put forward some arguments which testify for the hypothesis of trading in people in Great Moravia mainly from the point of view of archaeology. The most recent chapter concerning research into the slave market in Great Moravia was begun in 2000 by the Czech historian Dušan Třeštík in his study of early medieval Prague. No less important a contribution to the discussion was an influential monograph by Michael McCormick from 2001 and his text from 2002, published in the proceedings “Europa im 10. Jahrhundert”. The above studies are frequently cited in Czech publications together with a text by Joachim Henning from 1992 about finds of iron shackles. It was above all Třeštík who formulated his conviction that the income from the slave trade constituted the economic basis of the early medieval polities, including Bohemia in the 10th century and Great Moravia in the 9th century. However, awareness of the early medieval trade in Slav slaves had latently been present in Czech research for a much longer period, at least from the 1920s, when it was drawn attention to by a Charles University professor Lubor Niederle in his monumental work Slovanské starožitnosti/"Slavic Antiquities" (1923).