Mutilation: the Fate of Eastern European Names in America by William F. Hoffman 8 Terrace Dr., Bethel, CT 06801-2102, e-mail:
[email protected] Ever since I wrote Polish Surnames: Origins & Meanings, I have received a steady flow of letters and e-mail notes asking about Eastern European names (not just Polish!), either of persons (first names and surnames) or places. I can divide these questions into two basic categories: 1) the name is reasonably correct as given, and the challenge is to find out something about it; and 2) the name has been mangled somewhere along the way, and before it’s possible to learn anything about it, the original form has to be determined. The first category is a piece of cake compared to the second; if I have a reasonably correct form to work with, I either have something on the name or I don’t. A few minutes of searching through my books is usually enough to tell me which is true. But if the name is mangled so badly I can’t even tell what it was originally, there’s no way to proceed. I have to respond by saying, “Sorry, I can’t help you. Do some research, and get back to me when you have a more reliable form of the name.” I’ve learned the hard way that this is the way to go. There have been occasions when someone has submitted a bizarre-looking name, say, Nrawpulkowski, and I spent hours trying to come up with some brilliant explanation of what it might mean, only to hear back, “Gee, sorry, the day after I wrote you I found out it was really Nowakowski.