Confederate Jasmine, Variegated

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Confederate Jasmine, Variegated Baker County Extension Alicia R. Lamborn Environmental Horticulture Agent 1025 West Macclenny Avenue Macclenny, FL 32063 904‐259‐3520 email: [email protected] http://baker.ifas.ufl.edu Confederate Jasmine Trachelospermum jasminoides ‘Variegatum’ Plant Description: Despite its name, Confederate Jasmine (also known as Star Jasmine for its star‐ shaped flowers) is not a “true” Jasmine or a native to the American south. Instead it comes from China, although it makes a nice addition to Florida landscapes. This evergreen, spreading vine has dark green, glossy leaves and white, fragrant, showy flowers in spring. It can become aggressive; the selection ‘Variegatum’ has green and white variegated leaves that are often tinged with pink, and is known to be a less vigorous grower than the species. Mature Size: Varies; depends on supporting structure Growth Rate: Fast Plant Habit: Spreading groundcover or climbing vine Plant Spacing: 18 – 24 inches Ornamental Characteristics & Uses: Foliage Color: Green or Green/White Variegation Flower Color: White Bloom Time: Spring Attracts Wildlife: Hummingbirds Growing Requirements: Cold Hardiness Zone(s): 7b – 10 Exposure: Full Sun to Partial Shade Water Needs: Moderate Soil Tolerances: Moderately drought tolerant; prefers well‐drained to medium‐drained soils Soil pH: Acidic to Alkaline Maintenance: Easy/Low General Care & Growing Tips: Use this plant as a groundcover or grow on a supporting structure such as a trellis or arbor. Trim to shape and control growth. A few light applications of fertilizer beginning 4 to 6 weeks after planting may be beneficial during the establishment year. Like most plants, a 2‐ to 3‐inch layer of organic mulch is beneficial to retain soil moisture. Common Pests: Watch for scales and sooty mold. No diseases are of major concern. References: Scheper, J. (1998). Trachelospermum jasminoides. www.floridata.com Wichman, T., Knox, G., Gilman, E., Sandrock, D., Schutzman, B., Alvarez, E., Schoellhorn, R., and Larson, B. (2006). Florida‐Friendly Plant List. Florida Yards and Neighborhoods Handbook. University of Florida. Photo Credit: Alicia Lamborn This fact sheet was written by Alicia Lamborn, Baker County Horticulture Agent and Mary Ann Ray, Baker County Master Gardener. The Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences (IFAS) is an Equal Opportunity Institution authorized to provide research, educational information and other services only to individuals and institutions that function with non‐discrimination with respect to race, creed, color, religion, age, disability, sex, sexual orientation, marital status, national origin, political opinions or affiliations. U.S. Department of Agriculture, Cooperative Extension Service, University of Florida, IFAS, Florida A. & M. University Cooperative Extension Program, and Boards of County Commissioners Cooperating. 2012 .
Recommended publications
  • Asiatic Jasmine Trachelospermum Asiaticum
    Asiatic Jasmine Trachelospermum asiaticum The small, dark green glossy leaves of dwarf jasmine have prominent veins of a lighter green. The slender, wiry stems simply sprawl on the ground, providing a dense groundcover within two years after planting in full sun, slower in shade. The small, pale yellow, star-shaped, very fragrantblooms are rare in Florida. General Information Pronunciation: tray-kell-loe-SPER-mum ay-shee-AT-tickkum Common name(s): Dwarf Jasmine, Small-Leaf Confederate Jasmine, Asiatic Jasmine Family: Apocynaceae Plant type: vine USDA hardiness zones: 7B through 10 Planting month for zone 9: year round Origin: not native to North America Uses: cascading down a wall Availability: generally available in many areas within its hardiness range Description Height: depends upon supporting structure Spread: depends upon supporting structure Plant habit: spreading Plant density: dense Growth rate: fast Texture: fine Foliage Leaf arrangement: opposite/subopposite Leaf type: simple Trunk and Branches Leaf margin: entire Leaf shape: ovate Leaf venation: pinnate Leaf type and persistence: evergreen Leaf blade length: less than 2 inches Leaf color: variegated Fall color: no fall color change Fall characteristic: not showy Flower Flower color: yellow Flower characteristic: inconspicuous and not showy; pleasant fragrance Fruit Fruit shape: pod or pod-like Fruit length: 1 to 3 inches Fruit cover: dry or hard Fruit color: unknown Fruit characteristic: inconspicuous and not showy Trunk/bark/branches: not applicable Current year stem/twig
    [Show full text]
  • Field Release of the Leaf-Feeding Moth, Hypena Opulenta (Christoph)
    United States Department of Field release of the leaf-feeding Agriculture moth, Hypena opulenta Marketing and Regulatory (Christoph) (Lepidoptera: Programs Noctuidae), for classical Animal and Plant Health Inspection biological control of swallow- Service worts, Vincetoxicum nigrum (L.) Moench and V. rossicum (Kleopow) Barbarich (Gentianales: Apocynaceae), in the contiguous United States. Final Environmental Assessment, August 2017 Field release of the leaf-feeding moth, Hypena opulenta (Christoph) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae), for classical biological control of swallow-worts, Vincetoxicum nigrum (L.) Moench and V. rossicum (Kleopow) Barbarich (Gentianales: Apocynaceae), in the contiguous United States. Final Environmental Assessment, August 2017 Agency Contact: Colin D. Stewart, Assistant Director Pests, Pathogens, and Biocontrol Permits Plant Protection and Quarantine Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service U.S. Department of Agriculture 4700 River Rd., Unit 133 Riverdale, MD 20737 Non-Discrimination Policy The U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) prohibits discrimination against its customers, employees, and applicants for employment on the bases of race, color, national origin, age, disability, sex, gender identity, religion, reprisal, and where applicable, political beliefs, marital status, familial or parental status, sexual orientation, or all or part of an individual's income is derived from any public assistance program, or protected genetic information in employment or in any program or activity conducted or funded by the Department. (Not all prohibited bases will apply to all programs and/or employment activities.) To File an Employment Complaint If you wish to file an employment complaint, you must contact your agency's EEO Counselor (PDF) within 45 days of the date of the alleged discriminatory act, event, or in the case of a personnel action.
    [Show full text]
  • Ground Covers for Georgia Landscapes
    Ground Covers for Georgia Landscapes Gary L. Wade, Extension Horticulturist Center: Japanese Spurge. Outside: Dwarf Mondograss Junipers planted on a bank. round covers are spreading, low-growing plants Ground covers are also valued for aesthetic reasons. used in landscapes to cover an area of ground. They soften harsh architectural lines of buildings and TheyG may be woody plants, like junipers, or herba- paved areas. When skillfully interplanted with trees ceous perennial plants, like sedum or daylilies. Gener- and shrubs, ground covers impart a textural balance ally, ground cover plants are evergreen and spread by and unity to the landscape by bridging the gaps be- horizontal stems, stolons (above-ground stems that tween trees and shrubs. root along their nodes) or rhizomes (below-ground creeping stems that spread outward). For the purposes Selecting Ground Covers of this publication, plants that spread by seed or are One of the first considerations when selecting a taller than 3 feet in height are not considered ground ground cover is whether it is cold hardy for the area in covers. which it is to be grown. Georgia has five cold-hardi- ness zones, according the 1990 USDA cold-hardiness Ground covers have many practical uses. Some can zone map. The zones are based on the average mini- be used to control erosion when planted on slopes or mum temperatures of each region of the state. banks. Others are effective lawn substitutes in areas that are too shady to support the growth of grasses or areas that are difficult to mow. Densely growing ground covers also effectively control weeds by block- ing light from reaching the ground.
    [Show full text]
  • Review on Production Techniques of GI Crop, Udupi Mallige
    Journal of Pharmacognosy and Phytochemistry 2018; SP3: 50-52 E-ISSN: 2278-4136 P-ISSN: 2349-8234 National conference on “Conservation, Cultivation and JPP 2018; SP3: 50-52 Utilization of medicinal and Aromatic plants" HS Chaitanya (College of Horticulture, Mudigere Karnataka, 2018) Scientist (Horticulture), Krishi Vigyan Kendra, Brahmavar, Udupi District. Karnataka, India Review on production techniques of GI Crop, Udupi Nataraja S Mallige (Jasminum sambac (L.) Aiton) Associate Professor, Dept. of Botany, Sayadhri Science College, Shivamogga District, Karnataka, India HS Chaitanya, Nataraja S, Vikram HC and Jayalakshmi Narayan Hegde Vikram HC Abstract Assistant Professor (Contract), Jasmine, Jasminum sambac (L.) Aiton cv. Udupi Mallige belonging to family Oleaceae, is a fragrant ZAHRS, Brahmavara, Udupi commercial flower crop of coastal Karnataka. Udupi Mallige is being cultivated in homestead gardens District, Karnataka, India and is concentrated in the surrounding villages of Shanakarpura, in Udupi district. The crop has been tagged under Geographical Indication (GI) due to its unique fragrance and quality flowers from Udupi Jayalakshmi Narayan Hegde region. Udupi Mallige is extensively used in religious functions and perfumery industry as it is having Associate Professor, College of Agriculture, University of mild fragrance, which gives a feeling of optimism, euphoria and confidence. Its fragrance is also known Agricultural and Horticultural to cure depression, nervous exhaustion and stress. Udupi Mallige which has been recognised Sciences, Shivamogga, internationally for its fragrance has got potential demand for export market, especially to Gulf countries. Karnataka, India The crop flowers thought the year and the peak flowering is observed during March-April (on season). There is a demand for Udupi Mallige flowers during October to February (off season), as most of the religious functions and marriage ceremonies tend to occur during off season.
    [Show full text]
  • The First Report of Root-Knot Nematode on Cestrum Nocturnum in Ninawa, Iraq
    Plant Archives Volume 20 No. 2, 2020 pp. 6778-6780 e-ISSN:2581-6063 (online), ISSN:0972-5210 THE FIRST REPORT OF ROOT-KNOT NEMATODE ON CESTRUM NOCTURNUM IN NINAWA, IRAQ Firas K. Aljuboori1* and Asmaa Mansour Al-Hakeem2 1*Department of Plant Protection, College of Agriculture and Forestry, University of Mosul, Iraq. 2Department of Microbiology, College of Science, Al-Karkh University of Science, Iraq Abstract Night-blooming jasmine Cestrum nocturnum is one of the common ornamental plants in Iraq. It is widely planted in the house gardens, public gardens and nurseries. A survey was carried out during 2019 to assist the host range of Meloidogyne spp. in ornamental plants. Samples were collected from house gardens, public gardens and nurseries in Ninawa governorate - Iraq. The root-knot nematode was identified by the root symptoms and the presence of females and egg mass. Nematode species was identified depending on the adult female perineal pattern. The most common symptoms of the infected plants were stunting, foliage yellowing, lack of vigor and wilt during the hot summer. Nematode infection was indexed depending on the root galling using a 0-5 scale. Root-knot density and severity were estimated according to both natural and artificial infection. House and public gardens have a higher infection percentage than nurseries (10.4, 1.9) while the severity is higher in nurseries (0.142, 0.35). According to the best of the researchers’ knowledge, this is the first report of Meloidogyne javanica on night-blooming jasmine in Iraq. Key words: root-knot nematode, Cestrum nocturnum, Meloidogyne javanica. Introduction ornamental plants and herbs (Ralmi et al., 2016).
    [Show full text]
  • Trachelospermum Asiaticum Flat Mat
    Trachelospermum asiaticum Flat Mat Trachelospermum asiaticum Flat Mat Botanical Trachelospermum asiaticum Flat Mat Name: Common Japanese Star Jasmine, Asian Jasmine, Asiatic Names: Jasmine, FT01, Native: No Foliage Type: Evergreen Plant Type: Climbers, Groundcovers, Hedging / Screening Plant Habit: Dense, Mat Forming, Spreading Description: Flat Mat™ Trachelospermum is lower growing, and forms a ground cover more quickly compared to the common form. It makes a flatter climber when supported on trellises etc. It requires less pruning to form a flatter ground cover. It is excellent as a ground cover, border, a container plant, for covering fences, walls, pergolas, and can be trained to arches, trellises, etc. Grows 30-40cm high x 3-4m wide. Mature Height: 30-60cm Position: Any Mature Width: 2-4m Soil Type: Well Drained Family Name: Apocynaceae Landscape Use(s): Balcony / Roof, Borders / Shrubbery, Climber / Creeper, Courtyard, Feature, Foliage Feature / Colour, Formal Garden, Fragrant Garden, Origin: Asia Groundcover, Hedging / Screening, Mass Planting, Shady Garden, Tropical Garden, Verge, Container / Pot, Under Trees Characteristics: Foliage Colours: Green Pest & Diseases: Flower Colours: White Generally trouble free Flower Fragrant: No Flowering Season: Summer Cultural Notes: Fruit: No Full sun or shade. Tolerates drought and cold. The Flat Mat™ plant suits most soil types. Water as required for 8-13 weeks until established and keep moist in dry Requirements: weather. Plant in a well mulched garden (chunky mulch is recommended). If Growth Rate: Moderate required use slow release fertiliser in spring. Prune after flowering. Where it works: Maintenance Level: Low QLD, NSW, ACT, VIC, TAS, NT, SA & WA. Images and information courtesy of Ozbreed.
    [Show full text]
  • Delicate, Fragrant, Lady of the Night- a Medicinal Received: 04-09-2016 Accepted: 10-10-2016 Gift
    Journal of Medicinal Plants Studies 2016; 4(6): 13-17 ISSN 2320-3862 JMPS 2016; 4(6): 13-17 © 2016 JMPS Delicate, fragrant, lady of the night- A medicinal Received: 04-09-2016 Accepted: 10-10-2016 gift Amin Shaista Department of Pharmaceutical Amin Shaista and Parle Amrita Chemistry, Delhi Pharmaceutical Science and Research University, Abstract New Delhi India Night blooming jasmine, botanically known as Cestrum nocturnum is an evergreen shrub that grows in Parle Amrita tropical and sub-tropical regions throughout the world. Cestrum nocturnum is a popular ornamental plant Department of Pharmaceutical due to its showy and fragrant white flowers. It is also used as a hedge plant and cultivated as a medicinal Chemistry, Delhi Pharmaceutical plant. The medicinal properties of night blooming jasmine include antioxidant, anti-hyperlipidemic, Science and Research University, hepatoprotective, analgesic, antibacterial, antifungal, anti-convulsant, anti-HIV and larvicidal activities. New Delhi India The present paper reviews the geographical distribution, history, cultivation, uses, side effects, synonyms, botanical description, taxonomical classification, phytochemical constituents and pharmacological activities. Keywords: Cestrum nocturnum, antibacterial, antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, larvicidal Introduction Cestrum nocturnum is a garden shrub from the family Solanaceae, commonly known as "lady of the night" which is used as a remedy for different health disorders. This sprawling shrub has glossy simple leaves, vine like stems, greenish-creamy white tubular flowers and fleshy berries. The berries are marfil white or aubergine in colour. The species name ‘nocturnum’ refers to the species’ habit of opening its small, heavily-scented flowers at night. The flowers release powerful sweet perfume at night. It is made into a rare attar (raat ki rani) which is used in Indian and Middle East perfumery.
    [Show full text]
  • Ground Covers for Arizona Landscapes
    Cooperative Extension Ground Covers for Arizona Landscapes ELIZABETH DAVISON Lecturer Department of Plant Sciences AZ1110 April 1999 Contents Why Use a Ground Cover? .......................................................................................................... 3 Caveats .......................................................................................................................................... 3 How to Select a Ground Cover ................................................................................................... 3 General Planting Instructions ...................................................................................................... 4 Care of Established Plantings....................................................................................................... 4 Water ............................................................................................................................................. 5 Exposure ........................................................................................................................................ 5 Plant Climate (Hardiness) Zones ................................................................................................ 5 Plant Climate Zone Map .............................................................................................................. 6 Plant List ........................................................................................................................................ 7 Plant Name Cross Reference
    [Show full text]
  • Vegetation Community Monitoring at Ocmulgee National Monument, 2011
    National Park Service U.S. Department of the Interior Natural Resource Stewardship and Science Vegetation Community Monitoring at Ocmulgee National Monument, 2011 Natural Resource Data Series NPS/SECN/NRDS—2014/702 ON THE COVER Duck potato (Sagittaria latifolia) at Ocmulgee National Monument. Photograph by: Sarah C. Heath, SECN Botanist. Vegetation Community Monitoring at Ocmulgee National Monument, 2011 Natural Resource Data Series NPS/SECN/NRDS—2014/702 Sarah Corbett Heath1 Michael W. Byrne2 1USDI National Park Service Southeast Coast Inventory and Monitoring Network Cumberland Island National Seashore 101 Wheeler Street Saint Marys, Georgia 31558 2USDI National Park Service Southeast Coast Inventory and Monitoring Network 135 Phoenix Road Athens, Georgia 30605 September 2014 U.S. Department of the Interior National Park Service Natural Resource Stewardship and Science Fort Collins, Colorado The National Park Service, Natural Resource Stewardship and Science office in Fort Collins, Colorado, publishes a range of reports that address natural resource topics. These reports are of interest and applicability to a broad audience in the National Park Service and others in natural resource management, including scientists, conservation and environmental constituencies, and the public. The Natural Resource Data Series is intended for the timely release of basic data sets and data summaries. Care has been taken to assure accuracy of raw data values, but a thorough analysis and interpretation of the data has not been completed. Consequently, the initial analyses of data in this report are provisional and subject to change. All manuscripts in the series receive the appropriate level of peer review to ensure that the information is scientifically credible, technically accurate, appropriately written for the intended audience, and designed and published in a professional manner.
    [Show full text]
  • UNIVERSIDADE ESTADUAL DE CAMPINAS Instituto De Biologia DANIELA MARTINS ALVES DESENVOLVIMENTO DA ANTERA E DOS GRÃOS-DE-PÓLEN E
    UNICAMP UNIVERSIDADE ESTADUAL DE CAMPINAS Instituto de Biologia DANIELA MARTINS ALVES DESENVOLVIMENTO DA ANTERA E DOS GRÃOS-DE-PÓLEN EM Aspidosperma Mart. & Zucc. E SUAS IMPLICAÇÕES EVOLUTIVAS E TAXONÔMICAS PARA APOCYNACEAE ANTHER AND POLLEN GRAINS DEVELOPMENT IN Aspidosperma Mart. & Zucc. AND EVOLUTIONARY AND IT´S TAXONOMIC IMPLICATIONS FOR APOCYNACEAE CAMPINAS 2019 2 DANIELA MARTINS ALVES DESENVOLVIMENTO DA ANTERA E DOS GRÃOS-DE-PÓLEN EM Aspidosperma Mart. & Zucc. E AS IMPLICAÇÕES EVOLUTIVAS E TAXONÔMICAS PARA APOCYNACEAE ANTHER AND POLLEN GRAINS DEVELOPMENT IN Aspidosperma Mart. & Zucc. AND EVOLUTIONARY AND IT´S TAXONOMIC IMPLICATIONS FOR APOCYNACEAE Dissertação apresentada ao Instituto de Biologia da Universidade Estadual de Campinas como parte dos requisitos exigidos para obtenção do título de Mestra em BIOLOGIA VEGETAL. Supervisora/Orientadora: Profa. Dra. INGRID KOCH Co-supervisora/Coorientadora: Profa. Dra. LETÍCIA SILVA SOUTO ESTE EXEMPLAR CORRESPONDE À VERSÃO FINAL DA DISSERTAÇÃO DEFENDIDA PELA ALUNA DANIELA MARTINS ALVES E ORIENTADA PELA ,,,, PROFA. DRA. INGRID KOCH. CAMPINAS 2019 3 4 Campinas, 25 de fevereiro de 2019 COMISSÃO EXAMINADORA Profa. Dra. Ingrid Koch (Orientadora) Profa. Dra. Juliana Lischka Sampaio Mayer Prof. Dr. Orlando Cavalari de Paula *A Ata de defesa assinada pelos membros da Comissão Examinadora, consta no SIGA/Sistema de Fluxo de Dissertação/Tese e na secretaria do programa da unidade. 5 DEDICATÓRIA Dedico este trabalho e seus frutos futuros aos meus avós: Francisco Castellini (vô Chico) e Terezinha Brunassi Castellini (vó Tereza). Através da vida de vocês aprendi que a beleza do amor está na simplicidade com que ele se apresenta. 6 AGRADECIMENTOS Agradeço ao CNPq pela bolsa concedida neste período (No do processo: 131323/2017-2), sem a qual a realização deste trabalho não seria possível.
    [Show full text]
  • The Way of Tea
    the way of tea | VOLUME I the way of tea 2013 © CHADO chadotea.com 79 North Raymond Pasadena, CA 91103 626.431.2832 DESIGN BY Brand Workshop California State University Long Beach art.csulb.edu/workshop/ DESIGNERS Dante Cho Vipul Chopra Eunice Kim Letizia Margo Irene Shin CREATIVE DIRECTOR Sunook Park COPYWRITING Tek Mehreteab EDITOR Noah Resto PHOTOGRAPHY Aaron Finkle ILLUSTRATION Erik Dowling the way of tea honored guests Please allow us to make you comfortable and serve a pot of tea perfectly prepared for you. We also offer delicious sweets and savories and invite you to take a moment to relax: This is Chado. Chado is pronounced “sado” in Japanese. It comes from the Chinese words CHA (“tea”) and TAO (“way”) and translates “way of tea.” It refers not just to the Japanese tea ceremony, but also to an ancient traditional practice that has been evolving for 5,000 years or more. Tea is quiet and calms us as we enjoy it. No matter who you are or where you live, tea is sure to make you feel better and more civilized. No pleasure is simpler, no luxury less expensive, no consciousness-altering agent more benign. Chado is a way to health and happiness that people have loved for thousands of years. Thank you for joining us. Your hosts, Reena, Devan & Tek A BRIEF HISTORY OF CHADO Chado opened on West 3rd Street in 1990 as a small, almost quaint tearoom with few tables, but with 300 canisters of teas from all over the globe lining the walls. In 1993, Reena Shah and her husband, Devan, acquired Chado and began quietly revolutionizing how people in greater Los Angeles think of tea.
    [Show full text]
  • See Below for Price List
    See below for price list. PROD ID Description Common Name Size Price 26900 Agapanthus 'Blue Yonder' African Lily P10 $ 29.99 13941 Agave Century Plant P4.5 $ 14.99 14526 Allamanda Bush Allamanda Bush P10 $ 25.00 20379 Alocasia 'Borneo Giant' Elephant's Ear P10 $ 29.99 27645 Aloe polyphylla Spiral Aloe C2 $ 39.99 13340 Ananas comosus Pineapple P6 $ 29.99 24715 Bougainvillea (Bush Form) Bougainvillea Bush P10 $ 25.00 28434 Bougainvillea (Hanging Basket) Bouganvillea HB12 $ 29.99 26290 Bouganvilla on Trellis Bougainvillea P10 trellis $ 29.99 17303 Canna indica Canna Lily C1 $ 14.99 25705 Canna indica Canna Lily C2 $ 19.99 19403 Cordyline australis 'Red Sensation' Red Sensation Cordyline P10 $ 29.99 20340 Cordyline australis 'Red Sensation' Red Sensation Cordyline P6 $ 16.99 20641 Cordyline australis 'Red Star' Red Star Cordyline P10 $ 29.99 20341 Cordyline australis 'Red Star' Red Star Cordyline P6 $ 16.99 26911 Crossandra infundibuliformis Crossandra P10 $ 25.00 13831 Cuphea hyssopifolia Mexican Heather P6.5 $ 6.99 28987 Cycas revoluta Sago Palm C1 $ 29.99 8261 Cycas revoluta Sago Palm P10 $ 39.99 13658 Cyclamen persicum Cyclamen P6.5 $ 10.99 23465 Cymbopogon citratus Lemon Grass P6 $ 10.99 20642 Cyperus 'Little Tut' Dwarf Egyption Papyrus P10 $ 25.00 20339 Dipladenia boliviensis Dipladenia HB12 $ 29.99 25678 Dipladenia boliviensis (Bush Form) Bush Dipladenia P10 $ 29.99 25685 Dipladenia boliviensis 'Coral' (Bush Form) Coral Dipladenia P10 $ 29.99 26208 Dipladenia boliviensis 'Coral' (Bush Form) Coral Dipladenia P6 $ 16.99 28967 Dipladenia
    [Show full text]