WRA Species Report

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

WRA Species Report Family: Oleaceae Taxon: Jasminum grandiflorum Synonym: Jasminum floribundum R. Br. ex Fresen. Common Name royal jasmine Spanish jasmine Questionaire : current 20090513 Assessor: Chuck Chimera Designation: L Status: Assessor Approved Data Entry Person: Chuck Chimera WRA Score 2 101 Is the species highly domesticated? y=-3, n=0 n 102 Has the species become naturalized where grown? y=1, n=-1 103 Does the species have weedy races? y=1, n=-1 201 Species suited to tropical or subtropical climate(s) - If island is primarily wet habitat, then (0-low; 1-intermediate; 2- High substitute "wet tropical" for "tropical or subtropical" high) (See Appendix 2) 202 Quality of climate match data (0-low; 1-intermediate; 2- High high) (See Appendix 2) 203 Broad climate suitability (environmental versatility) y=1, n=0 n 204 Native or naturalized in regions with tropical or subtropical climates y=1, n=0 y 205 Does the species have a history of repeated introductions outside its natural range? y=-2, ?=-1, n=0 y 301 Naturalized beyond native range y = 1*multiplier (see Appendix 2), n= question 205 302 Garden/amenity/disturbance weed n=0, y = 1*multiplier (see n Appendix 2) 303 Agricultural/forestry/horticultural weed n=0, y = 2*multiplier (see n Appendix 2) 304 Environmental weed n=0, y = 2*multiplier (see n Appendix 2) 305 Congeneric weed n=0, y = 1*multiplier (see y Appendix 2) 401 Produces spines, thorns or burrs y=1, n=0 n 402 Allelopathic y=1, n=0 n 403 Parasitic y=1, n=0 n 404 Unpalatable to grazing animals y=1, n=-1 405 Toxic to animals y=1, n=0 n 406 Host for recognized pests and pathogens y=1, n=0 n 407 Causes allergies or is otherwise toxic to humans y=1, n=0 n 408 Creates a fire hazard in natural ecosystems y=1, n=0 n 409 Is a shade tolerant plant at some stage of its life cycle y=1, n=0 n 410 Tolerates a wide range of soil conditions (or limestone conditions if not a volcanic island) y=1, n=0 y 411 Climbing or smothering growth habit y=1, n=0 y Print Date: 5/21/2010 Jasminum grandiflorum (Oleaceae) Page 1 of 6 412 Forms dense thickets y=1, n=0 n 501 Aquatic y=5, n=0 n 502 Grass y=1, n=0 n 503 Nitrogen fixing woody plant y=1, n=0 n 504 Geophyte (herbaceous with underground storage organs -- bulbs, corms, or tubers) y=1, n=0 n 601 Evidence of substantial reproductive failure in native habitat y=1, n=0 n 602 Produces viable seed y=1, n=-1 y 603 Hybridizes naturally y=1, n=-1 604 Self-compatible or apomictic y=1, n=-1 605 Requires specialist pollinators y=-1, n=0 y 606 Reproduction by vegetative fragmentation y=1, n=-1 y 607 Minimum generative time (years) 1 year = 1, 2 or 3 years = 0, 1 4+ years = -1 701 Propagules likely to be dispersed unintentionally (plants growing in heavily trafficked y=1, n=-1 n areas) 702 Propagules dispersed intentionally by people y=1, n=-1 y 703 Propagules likely to disperse as a produce contaminant y=1, n=-1 n 704 Propagules adapted to wind dispersal y=1, n=-1 n 705 Propagules water dispersed y=1, n=-1 n 706 Propagules bird dispersed y=1, n=-1 y 707 Propagules dispersed by other animals (externally) y=1, n=-1 n 708 Propagules survive passage through the gut y=1, n=-1 801 Prolific seed production (>1000/m2) y=1, n=-1 n 802 Evidence that a persistent propagule bank is formed (>1 yr) y=1, n=-1 803 Well controlled by herbicides y=-1, n=1 y 804 Tolerates, or benefits from, mutilation, cultivation, or fire y=1, n=-1 805 Effective natural enemies present locally (e.g. introduced biocontrol agents) y=-1, n=1 Designation: L WRA Score 2 Print Date: 5/21/2010 Jasminum grandiflorum (Oleaceae) Page 2 of 6 Supporting Data: 101 1999. Plant Resources of South-East Esia 19, In India and China, jasmine has been cultivated for local use since antiquity. Essential-oil Plants. Prosea Foundation, Bogor, Indonesia 201 1999. Plant Resources of South-East Esia 19, The exact origin of J. grandiflorum is not known; wild populations occur from Essential-oil Plants. Prosea Foundation, Bogor, China, Burma (Myanmar), Nepal and Bhutan through India, Pakistan and Arabia Indonesia (Saudi Arabia, Oman, Yemen) to eastern Africa (Egypt, Sudan, Ethiopia, Eritrea, Somalia, Uganda and Kenya)J. grandiflorum is widely cultivated in warm temperate, subtropical and tropical climates all over the world for its scented flowers, as an ornamental and as a source of oil. 202 1999. Plant Resources of South-East Esia 19, The exact origin of J. grandiflorum is not known; wild populations occur from Essential-oil Plants. Prosea Foundation, Bogor, China, Burma (Myanmar), Nepal and Bhutan through India, Pakistan and Arabia Indonesia (Saudi Arabia, Oman, Yemen) to eastern Africa (Egypt, Sudan, Ethiopia, Eritrea, Somalia, Uganda and Kenya)J. grandiflorum is widely cultivated in warm temperate, subtropical and tropical climates all over the world for its scented flowers, as an ornamental and as a source of oil. 203 2010. Dave's Garden. PlantFiles: Poet's Hardiness: USDA Zone 8a: to -12.2 °C (10 °F) USDA Zone 8b: to -9.4 °C (15 °F) Jasmine. Dave's Garden, USDA Zone 9a: to -6.6 °C (20 °F) USDA Zone 9b: to -3.8 °C (25 °F) USDA Zone http://davesgarden.com/guides/pf/go/1638/ 10a: to -1.1 °C (30 °F) USDA Zone 10b: to 1.7 °C (35 °F) 204 1999. Plant Resources of South-East Esia 19, The exact origin of J. grandiflorum is not known; wild populations occur from Essential-oil Plants. Prosea Foundation, Bogor, China, Burma (Myanmar), Nepal and Bhutan through India, Pakistan and Arabia Indonesia (Saudi Arabia, Oman, Yemen) to eastern Africa (Egypt, Sudan, Ethiopia, Eritrea, Somalia, Uganda and Kenya)J. grandiflorum is widely cultivated in warm temperate, subtropical and tropical climates all over the world for its scented flowers, as an ornamental and as a source of oil. 205 1999. Plant Resources of South-East Esia 19, J. grandiflorum is widely cultivated in warm temperate, subtropical and tropical Essential-oil Plants. Prosea Foundation, Bogor, climates all over the world for its scented flowers, as an ornamental and as a Indonesia source of oil. 301 1987. Fosberg, F. R./Sachet, M-H.. Flora of Ordinarily a planted ornamental, but found apparently naturalized at one place on Mauipiti, Society Islands. The Smithsonian the NW shore of Maupiti, flowering but not seen setting fruit. [questionably Institution, Washington, D. C. naturalized] 301 2000. Liogier, A. H./ Martorell, L. F.. Flora of Occasionally persistent after cultivation, Puerto Rico [not naturalized] Puerto Rico and adjacent islands: a systematic synopsis. La Editorial, UPR, San Juan, Puerto Rico 301 2005. Acevedo-Rodríguez, P.. Vines and Status: Exotic, cultivated, uncommon. Distribution: Although not very common, it Climbing Plants of Puerto Rico and the Virgin is cultivated in our gardens. Species native to Arabia, but widely cultivated Islands. 51: 1-483.Smithsonian Institution, throughout the tropics [not evidence of naturalization] Washington, D.C. 301 2007. Randall, R.. Global Compendium of Listed as a casual alien in Puerto Rico, but reference suggests plant is only Weeds - Jasminum grandiflorum [Online persistent after cultivation [insufficient evidence for naturalization or weediness] Database]. Hawaii Ecosystems at Risk Project (HEAR), http://www.hear.org/gcw/species/jasminum_grand iflorum/ 301 2010. WRA Specialist. Personal Communication. Evidence for naturalization is inconclusive 302 2007. Randall, R.. Global Compendium of No evidence as a garden, amenity or disturbance weed Weeds - Jasminum grandiflorum [Online Database]. Hawaii Ecosystems at Risk Project (HEAR), http://www.hear.org/gcw/species/jasminum_grand iflorum/ 303 2007. Randall, R.. Global Compendium of No evidence as a weed of agriculture, forestry or horticulture Weeds - Jasminum grandiflorum [Online Database]. Hawaii Ecosystems at Risk Project (HEAR), http://www.hear.org/gcw/species/jasminum_grand iflorum/ Print Date: 5/21/2010 Jasminum grandiflorum (Oleaceae) Page 3 of 6 304 2007. Randall, R.. Global Compendium of No evidence as an environmental weed Weeds - Jasminum grandiflorum [Online Database]. Hawaii Ecosystems at Risk Project (HEAR), http://www.hear.org/gcw/species/jasminum_grand iflorum/ 305 2001. Langeland, K.A./Stocker, R.K.. Control of Jasmines produce a large number of bird- and mammal-dispersed seeds with Non-native Plants in Natural Areas of Florida. very high germination; highly invasive. [report is referring to Jasminum Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, dichotomum and J. fluminense] University of Florida, Gainesville, FL http://mrec.ifas.ufl.edu/ldspmgt/Ldsp%20Turf%20 Mgmt/PDFfiles/WG20900.pdf 401 1999. Plant Resources of South-East Esia 19, No spines, thorns or burrs present. Essential-oil Plants. Prosea Foundation, Bogor, Indonesia 402 2003. Fujii, Y./Parvez, S. S./Parvez, We studied the leaf litter of a large number of M.M./Ohmae, Y./Iida, O.. Screening of 239 medicinal plants using the sandwich method. For the present paper we examined medicinal plant species for allelopathic activity 239 plant species of different families for their allelopathic effects under using the sandwich method. Weed Biology and laboratory conditions. [J. grandiforum did not exhibit significant allelopathic Management. 3: 233–241. effects] 403 2005. Staples, G. W./Herbst, D. R.. A Tropical Not parasitic Garden Flora - Plants Cultivated in the Hawaiian Islands and Other Tropical Places. Bishop Museum Press, Honolulu, HI. 404 2004. Crescent Bloom. Jasminum grandiflorum. Deer resistant: no [contradicts other reference which suggests tolerance to deer] http://www.crescentbloom.com/Plants/Specimen/ JA/Jasminum%20grandiflorum.htm 404 2010.
Recommended publications
  • Nocturnal Pollination: an Overlooked Ecosystem Service Vulnerable to Environmental Change
    Emerging Topics in Life Sciences (2020) https://doi.org/10.1042/ETLS20190134 Review Article Nocturnal pollination: an overlooked ecosystem service vulnerable to environmental change Callum J. Macgregor1,2 and Alison S. Scott-Brown3 1 2 Leverhulme Centre for Anthropocene Biodiversity, University of York, York YO10 5DD, U.K.; Energy and Environment Institute, University of Hull, Cottingham Road, Hull HU6 Downloaded from https://portlandpress.com/emergtoplifesci/article-pdf/doi/10.1042/ETLS20190134/882763/etls-2019-0134c.pdf by UK user on 08 June 2020 7RX, U.K.; 3Royal Botanic Gardens Kew, Richmond TW9 3AB, U.K. Correspondence: Callum J. Macgregor ([email protected]) Existing assessments of the ecosystem service of pollination have been largely restricted to diurnal insects, with a particular focus on generalist foragers such as wild and honey bees. As knowledge of how these plant-pollinator systems function, their relevance to food security and biodiversity, and the fragility of these mutually beneficial interactions increases, attention is diverting to other, less well-studied pollinator groups. One such group are those that forage at night. In this review, we document evidence that nocturnal species are providers of pollination services (including pollination of economically valu- able and culturally important crops, as well as wild plants of conservation concern), but highlight how little is known about the scale of such services. We discuss the primary mechanisms involved in night-time communication between plants and insect pollen- vectors, including floral scent, visual cues (and associated specialized visual systems), and thermogenic sensitivity (associated with thermogenic flowers). We highlight that these mechanisms are vulnerable to direct and indirect disruption by a range of anthropo- genic drivers of environmental change, including air and soil pollution, artificial light at night, and climate change.
    [Show full text]
  • Review on Production Techniques of GI Crop, Udupi Mallige
    Journal of Pharmacognosy and Phytochemistry 2018; SP3: 50-52 E-ISSN: 2278-4136 P-ISSN: 2349-8234 National conference on “Conservation, Cultivation and JPP 2018; SP3: 50-52 Utilization of medicinal and Aromatic plants" HS Chaitanya (College of Horticulture, Mudigere Karnataka, 2018) Scientist (Horticulture), Krishi Vigyan Kendra, Brahmavar, Udupi District. Karnataka, India Review on production techniques of GI Crop, Udupi Nataraja S Mallige (Jasminum sambac (L.) Aiton) Associate Professor, Dept. of Botany, Sayadhri Science College, Shivamogga District, Karnataka, India HS Chaitanya, Nataraja S, Vikram HC and Jayalakshmi Narayan Hegde Vikram HC Abstract Assistant Professor (Contract), Jasmine, Jasminum sambac (L.) Aiton cv. Udupi Mallige belonging to family Oleaceae, is a fragrant ZAHRS, Brahmavara, Udupi commercial flower crop of coastal Karnataka. Udupi Mallige is being cultivated in homestead gardens District, Karnataka, India and is concentrated in the surrounding villages of Shanakarpura, in Udupi district. The crop has been tagged under Geographical Indication (GI) due to its unique fragrance and quality flowers from Udupi Jayalakshmi Narayan Hegde region. Udupi Mallige is extensively used in religious functions and perfumery industry as it is having Associate Professor, College of Agriculture, University of mild fragrance, which gives a feeling of optimism, euphoria and confidence. Its fragrance is also known Agricultural and Horticultural to cure depression, nervous exhaustion and stress. Udupi Mallige which has been recognised Sciences, Shivamogga, internationally for its fragrance has got potential demand for export market, especially to Gulf countries. Karnataka, India The crop flowers thought the year and the peak flowering is observed during March-April (on season). There is a demand for Udupi Mallige flowers during October to February (off season), as most of the religious functions and marriage ceremonies tend to occur during off season.
    [Show full text]
  • Article Download (366)
    wjpls, 2017, Vol. 3, Issue 6, 116-123 Research Article ISSN 2454-2229 Safeena et al. World Journal of Pharmaceutical and Life Sciences World Journal of Pharmaceutical and Life Sciences WJPLS www.wjpls.org SJIF Impact Factor: 4.223 GENETIC DIVERSITY OF JASMINE AND ITS CONSERVATION UNDER COASTAL HUMID ECOSYSTEM OF GOA Safeena S A1*, M Thangam2, S. Priya Devi3 and N.P.Singh4 1*ICAR-Directorate of Floricultural Research, Pune. 2,3 ICAR – Central Coastal Agricultural Research Institute, Goa. 4 ICAR-National Institute of Abiotic Stress Management, Baramati. *Corresponding Author: Safeena S. A. ICAR-Directorate of Floricultural Research, Pune. Article Received on 15/06/2017 Article Revised on 05/07/2017 Article Accepted on 26/07/2017 ABSTRACT To contribute to the conservation and management of diversity in different Jasminum species, extensive and continuous surveys were conducted for collection of Jasminum species in a repeatable and systematic matter under the context of conserving precious jasmine germplasm resources of Goa. Characterization of jasmine germplasm accessions were done according to descriptions which are categorized into four groups viz., General plant growth, leaf, flower bud, flowering and flower characteristics. Significant differences were noticed among accessions for various morphological, flowering and floral-quality traits. Results revealed that among the accessions evaluated, J- 6 had the longest leaf length(12.5cm) and width(5.93cm). Maximum flower bud diameter(1.14cm) was noticed in accession J-8 whereas shortest(0.264cm) was noticed in J-5. Maximum and minimum bud lengths were recorded in J-8(4.7cm) and J-7(1.84cm) respectively.
    [Show full text]
  • The First Report of Root-Knot Nematode on Cestrum Nocturnum in Ninawa, Iraq
    Plant Archives Volume 20 No. 2, 2020 pp. 6778-6780 e-ISSN:2581-6063 (online), ISSN:0972-5210 THE FIRST REPORT OF ROOT-KNOT NEMATODE ON CESTRUM NOCTURNUM IN NINAWA, IRAQ Firas K. Aljuboori1* and Asmaa Mansour Al-Hakeem2 1*Department of Plant Protection, College of Agriculture and Forestry, University of Mosul, Iraq. 2Department of Microbiology, College of Science, Al-Karkh University of Science, Iraq Abstract Night-blooming jasmine Cestrum nocturnum is one of the common ornamental plants in Iraq. It is widely planted in the house gardens, public gardens and nurseries. A survey was carried out during 2019 to assist the host range of Meloidogyne spp. in ornamental plants. Samples were collected from house gardens, public gardens and nurseries in Ninawa governorate - Iraq. The root-knot nematode was identified by the root symptoms and the presence of females and egg mass. Nematode species was identified depending on the adult female perineal pattern. The most common symptoms of the infected plants were stunting, foliage yellowing, lack of vigor and wilt during the hot summer. Nematode infection was indexed depending on the root galling using a 0-5 scale. Root-knot density and severity were estimated according to both natural and artificial infection. House and public gardens have a higher infection percentage than nurseries (10.4, 1.9) while the severity is higher in nurseries (0.142, 0.35). According to the best of the researchers’ knowledge, this is the first report of Meloidogyne javanica on night-blooming jasmine in Iraq. Key words: root-knot nematode, Cestrum nocturnum, Meloidogyne javanica. Introduction ornamental plants and herbs (Ralmi et al., 2016).
    [Show full text]
  • Delicate, Fragrant, Lady of the Night- a Medicinal Received: 04-09-2016 Accepted: 10-10-2016 Gift
    Journal of Medicinal Plants Studies 2016; 4(6): 13-17 ISSN 2320-3862 JMPS 2016; 4(6): 13-17 © 2016 JMPS Delicate, fragrant, lady of the night- A medicinal Received: 04-09-2016 Accepted: 10-10-2016 gift Amin Shaista Department of Pharmaceutical Amin Shaista and Parle Amrita Chemistry, Delhi Pharmaceutical Science and Research University, Abstract New Delhi India Night blooming jasmine, botanically known as Cestrum nocturnum is an evergreen shrub that grows in Parle Amrita tropical and sub-tropical regions throughout the world. Cestrum nocturnum is a popular ornamental plant Department of Pharmaceutical due to its showy and fragrant white flowers. It is also used as a hedge plant and cultivated as a medicinal Chemistry, Delhi Pharmaceutical plant. The medicinal properties of night blooming jasmine include antioxidant, anti-hyperlipidemic, Science and Research University, hepatoprotective, analgesic, antibacterial, antifungal, anti-convulsant, anti-HIV and larvicidal activities. New Delhi India The present paper reviews the geographical distribution, history, cultivation, uses, side effects, synonyms, botanical description, taxonomical classification, phytochemical constituents and pharmacological activities. Keywords: Cestrum nocturnum, antibacterial, antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, larvicidal Introduction Cestrum nocturnum is a garden shrub from the family Solanaceae, commonly known as "lady of the night" which is used as a remedy for different health disorders. This sprawling shrub has glossy simple leaves, vine like stems, greenish-creamy white tubular flowers and fleshy berries. The berries are marfil white or aubergine in colour. The species name ‘nocturnum’ refers to the species’ habit of opening its small, heavily-scented flowers at night. The flowers release powerful sweet perfume at night. It is made into a rare attar (raat ki rani) which is used in Indian and Middle East perfumery.
    [Show full text]
  • A Review on Jasminum Sambac: a Potential Medicinal Plant
    Review article Bimonthly published scientific journal ISSN-2456-7345 A review on Jasminum sambac: A potential medicinal plant Neeraj Mourya*, Devendra Bhopte, Rakesh Sagar Sri Sathya Sai Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Gandhi Nagar, Bhopal, MP-462033, India Abstract Plant medicine system is attracting more attention than the allopathic system nowadays, as this system is pollution free, less toxic and without side effects. The dependency on plants urged human beings to identify and classify the plants into different groups such as food plants, poisonous plants and medicinal plants. Jasminum sambac are native of tropical and sub-tropical regions. The Arabian or Tuscan jasmine (Jasminum sambac) is considered as native of the East Indies. But contrary opinions are also found to indicate its original home being the region of west India. The distribution of the genus is wide but majority of the species are centered on India, China and Malaysia. Traditionally Jasminum sambac has been used to treat dysmenorrhoea, amenorrhoea, ringworm, leprosy, skin diseases and also as an analgesic, antidepressant, anti-inflammatory, antiseptic, aphrodisiac, sedative, expectorant. This study includes its importance in day to day life and review of Jasminum sambac plant which has immense medicinal properties. Keywords: Medicinal Plant, Jasminum sambac, Phytochemicals, Pharmacological Properties Introduction grown in India, Thailand, China and Philippines [2]. It is an Over the last decade there has been a growing interest in evergreen vine or shrub reaching up to 1-3 m. The leaves are drugs of plant origin in contrast to the synthetic that are ovate; phyllotaxy is opposite or in whorls of three. The flowers regarded as unsafe to human and environment [1].
    [Show full text]
  • The Way of Tea
    the way of tea | VOLUME I the way of tea 2013 © CHADO chadotea.com 79 North Raymond Pasadena, CA 91103 626.431.2832 DESIGN BY Brand Workshop California State University Long Beach art.csulb.edu/workshop/ DESIGNERS Dante Cho Vipul Chopra Eunice Kim Letizia Margo Irene Shin CREATIVE DIRECTOR Sunook Park COPYWRITING Tek Mehreteab EDITOR Noah Resto PHOTOGRAPHY Aaron Finkle ILLUSTRATION Erik Dowling the way of tea honored guests Please allow us to make you comfortable and serve a pot of tea perfectly prepared for you. We also offer delicious sweets and savories and invite you to take a moment to relax: This is Chado. Chado is pronounced “sado” in Japanese. It comes from the Chinese words CHA (“tea”) and TAO (“way”) and translates “way of tea.” It refers not just to the Japanese tea ceremony, but also to an ancient traditional practice that has been evolving for 5,000 years or more. Tea is quiet and calms us as we enjoy it. No matter who you are or where you live, tea is sure to make you feel better and more civilized. No pleasure is simpler, no luxury less expensive, no consciousness-altering agent more benign. Chado is a way to health and happiness that people have loved for thousands of years. Thank you for joining us. Your hosts, Reena, Devan & Tek A BRIEF HISTORY OF CHADO Chado opened on West 3rd Street in 1990 as a small, almost quaint tearoom with few tables, but with 300 canisters of teas from all over the globe lining the walls. In 1993, Reena Shah and her husband, Devan, acquired Chado and began quietly revolutionizing how people in greater Los Angeles think of tea.
    [Show full text]
  • See Below for Price List
    See below for price list. PROD ID Description Common Name Size Price 26900 Agapanthus 'Blue Yonder' African Lily P10 $ 29.99 13941 Agave Century Plant P4.5 $ 14.99 14526 Allamanda Bush Allamanda Bush P10 $ 25.00 20379 Alocasia 'Borneo Giant' Elephant's Ear P10 $ 29.99 27645 Aloe polyphylla Spiral Aloe C2 $ 39.99 13340 Ananas comosus Pineapple P6 $ 29.99 24715 Bougainvillea (Bush Form) Bougainvillea Bush P10 $ 25.00 28434 Bougainvillea (Hanging Basket) Bouganvillea HB12 $ 29.99 26290 Bouganvilla on Trellis Bougainvillea P10 trellis $ 29.99 17303 Canna indica Canna Lily C1 $ 14.99 25705 Canna indica Canna Lily C2 $ 19.99 19403 Cordyline australis 'Red Sensation' Red Sensation Cordyline P10 $ 29.99 20340 Cordyline australis 'Red Sensation' Red Sensation Cordyline P6 $ 16.99 20641 Cordyline australis 'Red Star' Red Star Cordyline P10 $ 29.99 20341 Cordyline australis 'Red Star' Red Star Cordyline P6 $ 16.99 26911 Crossandra infundibuliformis Crossandra P10 $ 25.00 13831 Cuphea hyssopifolia Mexican Heather P6.5 $ 6.99 28987 Cycas revoluta Sago Palm C1 $ 29.99 8261 Cycas revoluta Sago Palm P10 $ 39.99 13658 Cyclamen persicum Cyclamen P6.5 $ 10.99 23465 Cymbopogon citratus Lemon Grass P6 $ 10.99 20642 Cyperus 'Little Tut' Dwarf Egyption Papyrus P10 $ 25.00 20339 Dipladenia boliviensis Dipladenia HB12 $ 29.99 25678 Dipladenia boliviensis (Bush Form) Bush Dipladenia P10 $ 29.99 25685 Dipladenia boliviensis 'Coral' (Bush Form) Coral Dipladenia P10 $ 29.99 26208 Dipladenia boliviensis 'Coral' (Bush Form) Coral Dipladenia P6 $ 16.99 28967 Dipladenia
    [Show full text]
  • Physiological Characterization of Jasmine Flower (Jasminum Sambac) Senescence During Storage
    AL SC R IEN TU C A E N F D O N U A N D D A E I T Journal of Applied and Natural Science 8 (3): 1475 - 1478 (2016) L I O P JANS N P A ANSF 2008 Physiological characterization of Jasmine flower (Jasminum sambac) senescence during storage V. Lavanya,1* Udaykumar Nidoni 1, B. Kisan2 , H. Amarananjundeshwara,3 and V. Ramya1 1Department of Processing and Food Engineering, College of Agricultural Engineering, University of Agricultural Sciences, Raichur (Karnataka), INDIA 2Department of Genetics and Plant Breeding, Main Agricultural Research Station, College of Agriculture, University of Agricultural Sciences, Raichur (Karnataka), INDIA 3Department of Horticuture, College of Agriculture, Kolar (Karnataka), INDIA *Corresponding author. E-mail: [email protected] Received: January 22, 2016; Revised received: May 28, 2016; Accepted: August 05, 2016 Abstract: : The aim of this work was to identify metabolic differences and hormonal profiles in jasmine flower (Jasminum sambac) and to investigate the possibility that experimental promotion of retardation of the senescence of jasmine flower may mediated by abscisic acid (ABA) and phenolic content. Determinations of ABA and phenols were made in flower senescing under different conditions using two different packaging materials such as polyethyl- ene (PE) and polypropylene (PP) of 200 gauge micron thickness with no ventilation. Pre-treatment of 4 % boric acid for jasmine flowers was selected. Abscisic acid levels in petals also increased during senescence 91.27 pmol g-1, but much less in boric acid-treated jasmine flower 34.16 pmol g-1. However, the lowest content of total phenolics was measured in buds and partially opened flowers 50.90 µg/g but highest in fully opened 61.80 µg/g on the fourth day of storage, respectively.
    [Show full text]
  • Confederate Jasmine, Variegated
    Baker County Extension Alicia R. Lamborn Environmental Horticulture Agent 1025 West Macclenny Avenue Macclenny, FL 32063 904‐259‐3520 email: [email protected] http://baker.ifas.ufl.edu Confederate Jasmine Trachelospermum jasminoides ‘Variegatum’ Plant Description: Despite its name, Confederate Jasmine (also known as Star Jasmine for its star‐ shaped flowers) is not a “true” Jasmine or a native to the American south. Instead it comes from China, although it makes a nice addition to Florida landscapes. This evergreen, spreading vine has dark green, glossy leaves and white, fragrant, showy flowers in spring. It can become aggressive; the selection ‘Variegatum’ has green and white variegated leaves that are often tinged with pink, and is known to be a less vigorous grower than the species. Mature Size: Varies; depends on supporting structure Growth Rate: Fast Plant Habit: Spreading groundcover or climbing vine Plant Spacing: 18 – 24 inches Ornamental Characteristics & Uses: Foliage Color: Green or Green/White Variegation Flower Color: White Bloom Time: Spring Attracts Wildlife: Hummingbirds Growing Requirements: Cold Hardiness Zone(s): 7b – 10 Exposure: Full Sun to Partial Shade Water Needs: Moderate Soil Tolerances: Moderately drought tolerant; prefers well‐drained to medium‐drained soils Soil pH: Acidic to Alkaline Maintenance: Easy/Low General Care & Growing Tips: Use this plant as a groundcover or grow on a supporting structure such as a trellis or arbor. Trim to shape and control growth. A few light applications of fertilizer beginning 4 to 6 weeks after planting may be beneficial during the establishment year. Like most plants, a 2‐ to 3‐inch layer of organic mulch is beneficial to retain soil moisture.
    [Show full text]
  • Studies on Morphological and Genetic Diversity of Jasmine Ecotypes of Coastal Karnataka
    Eco. Env. & Cons. 26 (August Suppl. Issue) : 2020; pp. (S49-S55) Copyright@ EM International ISSN 0971–765X Studies on morphological and genetic diversity of Jasmine ecotypes of coastal Karnataka H.S. Chaitanya, Nataraja S. and M. Krishnappa 1,2Department of Post Graduate Studies and Research in Applied Botany, Jnanasahyadhri, Shankar Ghatta, Kuvempu University, Shivamogga District, Karnataka, India 2Department of Botany, Sahyadri Science College, Shivamogga District, Karnataka, India (Received 12 December, 2019; accepted 18 January, 2020) ABSTRACT In the present investigation, morphological differences among the three jasmine ecotypes viz., Bhatkal mallige, Udupi mallige, and Mangalur mallige cultivated commercially in coastal districts of Karnataka viz., Uttara Kannada, Udupi and Dakshina Kannada respectively. The qualitative character of the three jasmine ecotypes was recorded as per the DUS character of jasmine given by PPV and FRA, whereas quantitative traits of the plant vegetative characters and floral parts were recorded and statistically analysed. The dendrogram constructed on the quantitative characters represented two clusters. The cluster analysis clearly suggested that Bhatkal mallige and Udupi mallige are morphologically similar and are distinctively different from Mangalur mallige. The genetic diversity was evaluated using RAPD markers for which 10 random primers were used. The clustering of the three jasmine ecotypes based on RAPD analysis through the dendrogram revealed two major clusters where Bhatkal mallige and Udupi mallige formed together one cluster showing more similarity and these two ecotypes were found to have maximum genetic diversity with Mangalur mallige. The present study showcased the morphological and genetic characters of the three commercially important jasmine ecotypes of coastal Karnataka. The phenotypic studies and RAPD analysis of the three ecotypes clearly show that there are less morphological and genetic variations among Bhatkal mallige and these ecotypes show maximum diversity from Mangalur mallige.
    [Show full text]
  • Green Factor Plant List 2010
    Revised December 2010 Seattle Green Factor Plant List Notes: ● All plants on this list are drought-tolerant once they are established unless comments indicate otherwise. ● Seattle Department of Transportations Right-of Way Improvement Manual establishes height limits for non-street-tree plantings in rights-of-way. Maximum plant height within 30 feet of an intersection (as measured from the corner of the curb) is 24 inches. Elsewhere in the right-of-way, plantings are allowed to be 30 inches tall. ● "Bioretention Zone" describes where plants can appropriately be used in bioretention systems such as swales and rain gardens. Zone 1 is the designation for plants that can be used in the flat bottoms of bioretention facilities: 1A refers to species that prefer soil saturation or shallow inundation for long durations, while Zone 1B refers to plants that can alternate between dry ands short-term saturated conditions. Zone 2 is the designation for plants best used at the well-drained slopes of bioretention facilities. All other species are appropriate for planting at the tops of bioretention areas. GROUNDCOVERS Scientific Name Common Name Evergreen Shade Sun Native up to 24" 2-3' ht Bioretention Zone Notes Arctostaphylos uva-ursi kinnikinnick ●●●● Asarum caudatum wild ginger ●● ● Calluna , in variety heather ●●● Ceratostigma plumbaginoides hardy plumbago ●●● ● Daboecia cantabrica Irish heath ●●● Erica , in variety heath ●●● Erigeron karvinskianus Latin American fleabane ●●● ● Euonymous fortunei 'Colorata' wintercreeper euonymous ●●● ● Festuca
    [Show full text]