THE MILAN MUNICIPAL CODE Prepared by the MUNICIPAL
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The Somali Crisis: Failed State and International Interventions
Istituto Affari Internazionali IAI WORKING PAPERS 12 | 15 – May 2012 The Somali Crisis: Failed State and International Interventions Rossella Marangio Abstract The long-lasting Somali conflict is profoundly linked to the country’s historical development and its socio-cultural specificities. The political milieu and the struggle for power in Somalia reflect the cleavage between tradition and modernity. This rift has led to a legitimacy vacuum, which has made it difficult for the warring parties to find enough common ground for a compromise. Furthermore, external influences, at both regional and international levels, have contributed to the fragmentation of the political arena, due notably to the emphasis on the use of force as the principal tool for acquiring or maintaining power. In this unfolding crisis, regional pressures and rivalries, international interventions, economic and strategic interests as well as piracy, corruption and Islamic extremism all play an interlocking role. In view of this, a new approach to the crisis is badly needed. The EU, in particular, should promote a new strategy based on three components: enhancement of social cohesion through local cooperation programmes, state-building and development. Keywords : Somalia / Civil conflict / Society / European Union / Military intervention / European Union Training Mission (EUTM) Somalia / Piracy / European Naval Force Somalia- Operation Atalanta (EUNAVFOR Atalanta) / Regional Maritime Capacity Building (RMCB) / African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) © 2012 IAI IAI Working Papers 1215 The Somali Crisis: Failed State and International Interventions The Somali Crisis: Failed State and International Interventions by Rossella Marangio ∗ Introduction The civil war in Somalia has been ravaging the country for two decades. The difficulties in achieving peace have highlighted the powerlessness of the international community. -
From Lisheen Stud Lord Gayle Sir Gaylord Sticky Case Lord Americo Hynictus Val De Loir Hypavia Roselier Misti IV Peace Rose QUAR
From Lisheen Stud 1 1 Sir Gaylord Lord Gayle Sticky Case Lord Americo Val de Loir QUARRYFIELD LASS Hynictus (IRE) Hypavia (1998) Misti IV Right Then Roselier Bay Mare Peace Rose Rosie (IRE) No Argument (1991) Right Then Esplanade 1st dam RIGHT THEN ROSIE (IRE): placed in a point-to-point; dam of 6 foals; 3 runners; 3 winners: Quarryfield Lass (IRE) (f. by Lord Americo): see below. Graduand (IRE) (g. by Executive Perk): winner of a N.H. Flat Race and placed twice; also placed over hurdles. Steve Capall (IRE) (g. by Dushyantor (USA)): winner of a N.H. Flat Race at 5, 2008 and placed twice. 2nd dam RIGHT THEN: ran 3 times over hurdles; dam of 8 foals; 5 runners; a winner: Midsummer Glen (IRE): winner over fences; also winner of a point-to-point. Big Polly: unraced; dam of winners inc.: Stagalier (IRE): 4 wins viz. 3 wins over hurdles and placed 3 times inc. 3rd Brown Lad H. Hurdle, L. and winner over fences. Wyatt (IRE): 2 wins viz. placed; also winner over hurdles and placed 5 times and winner over fences, 2nd Naas Novice Steeplechase, Gr.3. 3rd dam ESPLANADE (by Escart III): winner at 5 and placed; also placed twice over jumps; dam of 5 foals; 5 runners; 3 winners inc.: Ballymac Lad: 4 wins viz. placed at 5; also winner of a N.H. Flat Race and placed 4 times; also 2 wins over hurdles, 2nd Celbridge Extended H. Hurdle, L. and Coral Golden EBF Stayers Ext H'cp Hurdle, L. and winner over fences. -
Ascot Racecourse & World Horse Racing International Challengers
Ascot Racecourse & World Horse Racing International Challengers Press Event Newmarket, Thursday, June 13, 2019 BACKGROUND INFORMATION FOR ROYAL ASCOT 2019 Deirdre (JPN) 5 b m Harbinger (GB) - Reizend (JPN) (Special Week (JPN)) Born: April 4, 2014 Breeder: Northern Farm Owner: Toji Morita Trainer: Mitsuru Hashida Jockey: Yutaka Take Form: 3/64110/63112-646 *Aimed at the £750,000 G1 Prince Of Wales’s Stakes over 10 furlongs on June 19 – her trainer’s first runner in Britain. *The mare’s career highlight came when landing the G1 Shuka Sho over 10 furlongs at Kyoto in October, 2017. *She has also won two G3s and a G2 in Japan. *Has competed outside of Japan on four occasions, with the pick of those efforts coming when third to Benbatl in the 2018 G1 Dubai Turf (1m 1f) at Meydan, UAE, and a fast-finishing second when beaten a length by Glorious Forever in the G1 Longines Hong Kong Cup (1m 2f) at Sha Tin, Hong Kong, in December. *Fourth behind compatriot Almond Eye in this year’s G1 Dubai Turf in March. *Finished a staying-on sixth of 13 on her latest start in the G1 FWD QEII Cup (1m 2f) at Sha Tin on April 28 when coming from the rear and meeting trouble in running. Yutaka Take rode her for the first time. Race record: Starts: 23; Wins: 7; 2nd: 3; 3rd: 4; Win & Place Prize Money: £2,875,083 Toji Morita Born: December 23, 1932. Ownership history: The business owner has been registered as racehorse owner over 40 years since 1978 by the JRA (Japan Racing Association). -
The Syrian Conflict: a Systems Conflict Analysis
The ARK Group is a network of stabilisation and conflict transformation The Syrian conflict: consultancies that provides research- KDF Documents informed analysis and policy recommendations, as well as evidence- A systems conflict analysis based interventions in conflict-affected states on behalf of public and private sector clients. Working with and through local communities, we seek to understand and then mitigate the negative effects of conflict and instability to enhance community safety and promote human security, development and economic opportunity. Cover © Lens of a Young Damascene Back-cover © Lens of a Young Damascene ARK Group DMCC February 2016 The Syrian conflict: A systems conflict analysis ARK Group DMCC February 2016 ARK is a consultancy company specialising in the provision of policy-relevant research and the design and management of conflict prevention and transforma- tion programmes to prevent and mitigate instability and promote positive social change and development. For more information about ARK or this paper, please contact: [email protected]. Copyright © 2016 ARK GROUP DMCC CONTENTS 4 Acronyms 5 Acknowledgements 6 Executive summary 8 Introduction 8 Understanding the Syrian conflict 10 Analytical framework and report structure 11 What is a systems conflict analysis? 11 How to read this report 3 12 Brief contextual overview 16 Stakeholders analysis: conflict actors and interests 16 Local stakeholders: pro-regime 19 Local stakeholders: pro-opposition 22 Local stakeholders: the Islamic State in Iraq and the -
REGULATION of the Contest «Master-Gunsmith»
REGULATION of the contest «Master-Gunsmith» 1 I. General provisions 1. General control on the preparation and conducting of the international contest for the best repair platoon of rocket artillery armament "Master - Gunsmith", held in the framework of “the International Army games in 2020" (further Competition) is assigned to the Main Missile and Artillery Directorate of the Ministry of Defence of the Russian Federation. Official language of the contest is Russian. 2. The composition of the teams participating in the Competition are: - the head of the Competition team; - the representatives of the Competition team in the weapons repair platoon– 15 persons: - the platoon commander – 1 person; - the repair squad (of small arms and means of close combat) - 3 persons (a squad leader, a master, a driver- mechanic); - the repair squad (of the artillery and tank weapons) – 3 persons (a squad leader, a master, a driver-electrician); - the repair squad (of the artillery armament) – 8 persons (second in command of the platoon – a squad leader, a senior master, a master – 3 persons, a mechanic, a driver-electrician, a driver-turner); - the trainer – 1 person. 3. The competition is held in five stages: - the first stage is "the Competition on repair of the 122 mm towed howitzer D- 30A"; - the second stage is "the Competition on repair of 23 mm antiaircraft gun ZU- 23"; - the third stage is "the Competition on repair of 122 mm combat vehicle of the Multiple Launch Rocket System BM-21 "Grad"” - the fourth stage is "the Armory biathlon. Relay"; - the fifth stage is "the Final relay of the repair platoons". -
Newsletter 2021 Season
Newsletter 2021 Season “Dartmouth” by Grace. THE SHADE OAK NEWSLETTER: 2021 SEASON When Emma announced I was going into ‘Lockdown’ at the end of March I must admit I thought it was a little extreme, as I’m not normally locked away to produce the annual Shade Oak Newsletter until late November. However, I was swiftly made aware that this was a different kind of lockdown that has changed all our lives to a greater or lesser extent. Even when the eagerly- anticipated vaccines and improved treatments are available, its effects on the economy will be significant, as will its impact on the fortunes of horse breeders of all nations. So, much though I would like to pen my usual few words about stallions, mares, foals and the joys of breeding NH horses, before rushing outside to leap on my trusty steed, Sir Francis, to charge across huge hedges and daunting ditches, it just can’t be that easy this year. Instead, I must give whatever insights I can conjure up (sometimes I really don’t know how I do it!) into the implications of several new factors on NH breeding in this country - namely Covid, Brexit and the Great British Bonus. In doing this I will weave an ingenious thread of storyline, so I’m told, that brings them all together such that you will surely recognise not only the wisdom of continuing to produce NH horses but also of using British-based stallions located at - yes, you’re on the ball today - Shade Oak Stud! Here we go… THE EFFECTS OF COVID ON THOROUGHBRED BREEDING: WHY KEEP GOING? Covid almost had a drastic effect on the 2020 covering season falls was not hard to see… when the veterinary authorities initially decreed that vets could pay only emergency visits to studs; and routine scanning of From 2007 to 2009 the aggregate at Tattersalls November Foal mares for covering, post-cover washouts and pregnancy scans Sale fell by 64%, meaning a reduction of almost 10 million did not constitute emergencies. -
The Military Dynamics of the Syrian Civil War and Options for Limited U.S
Number 30 August 2013 Forces loyal to Syria's President Bashar al-Asad ride in a tank in the al-Mansoura area of Aleppo’s countryside, June 2, 2013 | Reuters BREAKING THE STALEMATE: THE MILITARY DYNAMICS OF THE SYRIAN CIVIL WAR AND OPTIONS FOR LIMITED U.S. INTERVENTION KENNETH M. POLLACK INTRODUCTION he tragedy of Syria roils on with no end in sight. It nags at our collective conscience and threatens American interests. Many Americans would like to see it ended. Yet our diplomatic efforts are so moribund as to have T become a cruel joke to the Syrian people. There is a growing recognition that the Syrian civil war is now dominated by its military dimension, and until there is a breakthrough on the battlefield, there will be no breakthroughs at the 1 negotiating table. Unfortunately, that seems a distant prospect. Both sides remain convinced that they can defeat the other in combat, and both are terrified that losing will mean their physical destruction. For the foreseeable future, however, it is unlikely that either has the capacity to vanquish the other, although they can certainly make important tactical gains. Both would need considerable assistance to win outright but neither side is ready to trust their lives to the other’s promises, whether spoken or written. Consequently, bringing an end to the conflict in Syria must start with changing the military dynamics of the conflict. As long as the current conditions persist, the war will drag on. Americans have understandably shown little appetite for another Iraq- or Kenneth M. Pollack is Afghan-style commitment of ground forces to the Middle East. -
Top Beyer Speed Figures • 1993-2018
TOP BEYER SPEED FIGURES • 1993-2018 2-year-olds, 1993 2-year-olds, 1996 Beyer Beyer No. Horse Track Dist Date No. Horse Track Dist Date 106 VALIANT NATURE HOL 8.5 12/19/1993 108 THISNEARLYWASMINE SA 6 10/23/1996 105 BROCCO HOL 8.5 12/19/1993 107 KELLY KIP SAR 6 07/26/1996 105 POLAR EXPEDITION AP 6 08/14/1993 106 IN EXCESSIVE BULL SA 6 10/23/1996 103 HOLY BULL BEL 7 09/18/1993 104 HOLZMEISTER HAW 8.5 11/17/1996 102 DEHERE BEL 7 09/18/1993 104 KELLY KIP BEL 5 06/21/1996 101 HOLY BULL MTH 5.5 08/14/1993 103 IN C C’S HONOR LRL 6 12/21/1996 100 FLYING SENSATION HOL 8.5 12/19/1993 102 DIXIE FLAG (F) AQU 6 11/24/1996 100 SARDULA (F) DMR 7 09/04/1993 101 CAPTAIN BODGIT LRL 9 11/02/1996 99 BLUMIN AFFAIR HOL 8.5 12/19/1993 101 GOLD CASE FG 6 12/30/1996 99 INDIVIDUAL STYLE HOL 7 11/26/1993 101 IN EXCESSIVE BULL HOL 7 11/10/1996 99 YOU AND I AQU 7 10/20/1993 101 IN EXCESSIVE BULL SA 6 10/05/1996 Champion 2-year-old male Dehere had one of the highest Beyer Speed 101 MUD ROUTE HOL 6.5 12/15/1996 Figures of the season, but Valiant Nature earned the highest when beating 101 ORDWAY BEL 8.5 10/05/1996 Breeders’ Cup Juvenile winner Brocco in the Hollywood Futurity. -
Weapons and Ammunition Management in the Federal Republic of Somalia
Weapons and Ammunition Management in the Federal Republic of Somalia About UNIDIR The United Nations Institute for Disarmament Research (UNIDIR)—an autonomous institute within the United Nations—conducts research on disarmament and security. UNIDIR is based in Geneva, Switzerland, the centre for bilateral and multilateral disarmament and non-proliferation negotiations, and home of the Conference on Disarmament. The Institute explores current issues pertaining to a variety of existing and future armaments, as well as global diplomacy and local tensions and conflicts. Working with researchers, diplomats, government officials, NGOs and other institutions since 1980, UNIDIR acts as a bridge between the research community and governments. UNIDIR’s activities are funded by contributions from governments and donor foundations. This project is part of UNIDIR’s Weapons of Societal Disruption programme, which works towards limits and controls on the weapons that tear the fabric of societies, such as small arms, cluster munitions, landmines and explosive remnants of war. The programme focuses on generating ideas and practical initiatives to address the security challenges related to the illicit flow, uncontrolled accumulation and misuse of various types of weapons and ammunition that threaten public safety, pose risks to society and impede efforts to achieve sustainable development. Note The designations employed and the presentation of the material in this publication do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the Secretariat of the United Nations concerning the legal status of any country, territory, city or area, or of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries. The views expressed in the publication are the sole responsibility of the individual authors. -
WHISPER HILL MAKES NOISE at KEENELAND Dual Toppers for Hill 'N' Dale
TUESDAY, SEPTEMBER 13, 2011 732-747-8060 $ TDN Home Page Click Here WHISPER HILL MAKES NOISE AT KEENELAND Dual Toppers for Hill ‘n’ Dale... Only eight lots into Monday=s second session at John Sikura=s Hill >n= Dale was co-breeder of Sunday Keeneland September, the night=s $1.4-million topper, and put the million-dollar auction had its third seven-figure sales back-to-back Monday night with the $1-million yearling when Mandy Pope=s Unbridled=s Song filly. Sikura, battling a case of Whisper Hill Farm paid a laryngitis, was gratified with the results. AWe=ve been session-topping $1 million for a trying to collect special mares over the last several daughter of Unbridled=s Song years,@ he said. AThey are expensive, and you need that out of star broodmare Silvery reward in the sales ring, not just to justify buying those Swan (Silver Deputy). Pope, mares, but to make them viable long-term. It=s good sitting with a team of advisors when it works out.@ The unraced Silvery Swan, now including bloodstock agent Chris 18, has been battling physical issues, according to Brothers, did her bidding while Sikura, and will likely not be bred again. Her yearling sitting in the sales pavilion. After was co-bred by Betz Thoroughbreds, Needham, signing the ticket, she admitted, Liberation Farm and Hill >n= Dale. Asked what made the AI=ve never spent anywhere near yearling a standout, Sikura said, AI think the first this kind of money on a horse Mandy Pope Keeneland obvious attraction is her pedigree; the mare has before, but I just fell in love with produced two Grade I winners, and everything has run her, and I have a thing about grays anyway. -
External Interventions in Somalia's Civil War. Security Promotion And
External intervention in Somalia’s civil war Mikael Eriksson (Editor) Eriksson Mikael war civil Somalia’s intervention in External The present study examines external intervention in Somalia’s civil war. The focus is on Ethiopia’s, Kenya’s and Uganda’s military engagement in Somalia. The study also analyses the political and military interests of the intervening parties and how their respective interventions might affect each country’s security posture and outlook. The aim of the study is to contribute to a more refined under- standing of Somalia’s conflict and its implications for the security landscape in the Horn of Africa. The study contains both theoretical chapters and three empirically grounded cases studies. The main finding of the report is that Somalia’s neighbours are gradually entering into a more tense political relationship with the government of Somalia. This development is character- ized by a tension between Somalia’s quest for sovereignty and neighbouring states’ visions of a decentralized Somali state- system capable of maintaining security across the country. External Intervention in Somalia’s civil war Security promotion and national interests? Mikael Eriksson (Editor) FOI-R--3718--SE ISSN1650-1942 www.foi.se November 2013 FOI-R--3718--SE Mikael Eriksson (Editor) External Intervention in Somalia’s civil war Security promotion and national interests? Cover: Scanpix (Photo: TT, CORBIS) 1 FOI-R--3718--SE Titel Extern intervention i Somalias inbördeskrig: Främjande av säkerhet och nationella intressen? Title External intervention in Somalia’s civil war: security promotion and national Interests? Rapportnr/Report no FOI-R--3718--SE Månad/Month November Utgivningsår/Year 2013 Antal sidor/Pages 137 ISSN 1650-1942 Kund/Customer Försvarsdepartementet/Ministry of Defence Projektnr/Project no A11306 Godkänd av/Approved by Maria Lignell Jakobsson Ansvarig avdelning Försvarsanalys/Defence Analysis Detta verk är skyddat enligt lagen (1960:729) om upphovsrätt till litterära och konstnärliga verk. -
Explosive Weapon Effects
James Madison University JMU Scholarly Commons Center for International Stabilization and Global CWD Repository Recovery 2-2017 Explosive Weapon Effects Geneva International Centre for Humanitarian Demining GICHD Follow this and additional works at: https://commons.lib.jmu.edu/cisr-globalcwd Part of the Defense and Security Studies Commons, Peace and Conflict Studies Commons, Public Policy Commons, and the Social Policy Commons Recommended Citation Humanitarian Demining, Geneva International Centre for, "Explosive Weapon Effects" (2017). Global CWD Repository. 149. https://commons.lib.jmu.edu/cisr-globalcwd/149 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Center for International Stabilization and Recovery at JMU Scholarly Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in Global CWD Repository by an authorized administrator of JMU Scholarly Commons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. CHARACTERISATION OF EXPLOSIVE WEAPONS EXPLOSIVEEXPLOSIVE WEAPON EFFECTSWEAPON OVERVIEW EFFECTS FINAL REPORT ABOUT THE GICHD AND THE PROJECT The Geneva International Centre for Humanitarian Demining (GICHD) is an expert organisation working to reduce the impact of mines, cluster munitions and other explosive hazards, in close partnership with states, the UN and other human security actors. Based at the Maison de la paix in Geneva, the GICHD employs around 55 staff from over 15 countries with unique expertise and knowledge. Our work is made possible by core contributions, project funding and in-kind support from more than 20 governments and organisations. Motivated by its strategic goal to improve human security and equipped with subject expertise in explosive hazards, the GICHD launched a research project to characterise explosive weapons.