Wide Screen Template

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Wide Screen Template Are you prepared for the AEOI requirements in 2021? KPMG in the Crown Dependencies Tuesday 2 March 2021 10.00am – 11.00am Introduction Tony Mancini, Tax Partner Webinar presenters Tony Mancini Chris Lowe Clare Kelly Tax Partner Tax Director Tax Senior Manager KPMG in the Crown Dependencies KPMG in the Crown Dependencies KPMG in the Crown Dependencies Guernsey Jersey Isle of Man [email protected] [email protected] [email protected] Agenda — FATCA & CRS overview — Island specific updates — Considerations for FIs to demonstrate compliance with the Regulations — OECD Mandatory Disclosure Rules on CRS Avoidance Arrangements and Opaque Offshore Structures — How KPMG can help you navigate these challenges — Thoughts on how the FATCA/CRS rules might evolve in the future © 2021 KPMG Channel Islands Limited, a Jersey company and a member firm of the KPMG global organisation of independent member firms affiliated with KPMG International Limited, 4 a private English company limited by guarantee. All rights reserved. Document Classification: KPMG Public Guernsey update Tony Mancini, Tax Partner Notable changes to IGOR — The CRS XML Schema Version 1.0 and User Guide Version 2.0 applicable for all CRS exchanges is replaced by CRS XML Schema Version 2.0 and CRS User Guide Version 3.0. — Commencing with the 2020 reporting period, the Director will require all Reporting Financial Institutions, within the meaning of the CRS and FATCA Regulations, to classify what type of reporting institution they are. — Commencing with the reporting of 2020 CRS & FATCA data Financial Institutions will be required to confirm that all reports submitted (inclusive of nil reports) complies with the relevant Regulations by completing a Compliance Statement. — A report submitted without a Compliance Statement will be identified as an incomplete submission and will require completion of the Compliance Statement. — There are increased powers by the Guernsey Revenue Service to assess compliance by FIs © 2021 KPMG Channel Islands Limited, a Jersey company and KPMG LLC, a limited liability company, and member firms of the KPMG global organisation of independent member firms affiliated with KPMG International Limited, a private English company limited by guarantee. All rights reserved. 6 Document Classification: KPMG Public Bulletin 2021/3 The purpose of this Bulletin is to inform FI's of changes being introduced regarding FATCA reporting obligations and provide an update on the Compliance Statement Assurance points. Under this Bulletin the following changes will apply for FATCA — Guernsey FIs are required to obtain and report the US TIN for each specified US person that is an account holder or controlling person — If for any reason the FI's cannot obtain a TIN, the IRS has developed a series of codes that can be used to populate the TIN data field. It is strongly recommended that these codes be used. — If a code is not applicable then it is possible to use 9As, however, this may result in an error being notified to the Guernsey FI which will require an explanation and, if necessary, correction of the data thereafter. © 2021 KPMG Channel Islands Limited, a Jersey company and KPMG LLC, a limited liability company, and member firms of the KPMG global organisation of independent member firms affiliated with KPMG International Limited, a private English company limited by guarantee. All rights reserved. 7 Document Classification: KPMG Public Bulletin 2021/3 – Compliance Assurance Statement The purpose of this Bulletin is to inform FI's of changes being introduced regarding FATCA reporting obligations and provide an update on the Compliance Statement Assurance points. CRS Compliance Assurance Statement 1. All appropriate policies, procedures and systems were in place in order to comply with the CRS Regulations reporting requirements for all financial accounts which it maintained and established during the reporting period. 2. The evidence used to comply with the Schedule 2 due diligence requirements has been retained and a record of the steps taken when performing due diligence reviews on accounts has been made. 3. The evidence used to comply with the due diligence requirements and a record of the steps taken when performing due diligence reviews on accounts will be retained for a minimum period of 6 years. 4. All appropriate policies, procedures and systems are in place to ensure that the tax residency information of Account Holders has been obtained for all New Accounts. 5. All reportable accounts closed during the period covered by the report have been included in the report and identified as such. 6. Only reportable accounts that comply with the “undocumented” criteria have been reported accordingly. 7. The report is full and complete containing all the required reportable details for all reportable accounts for the reporting period. © 2021 KPMG Channel Islands Limited, a Jersey company and KPMG LLC, a limited liability company, and member firms of the KPMG global organisation of independent member firms affiliated with KPMG International Limited, a private English company limited by guarantee. All rights reserved. 8 Document Classification: KPMG Public Bulletin 2021/3 – Compliance Assurance Statement FATCA Compliance Assurance Statement 1. All appropriate policies, procedures and systems were in place in order to comply with the FATCA Regulations reporting requirements for all financial accounts which it maintained and established during the reporting period. 2. The evidence used to comply with the due diligence requirements and a record of the steps taken when performing due diligence reviews on accounts will be retained for a minimum period of 6 years. 3. All reportable accounts closed during the reporting period have been included in the report and identified as such. 4. The TIN is in a format consistent with Bulletin 2021/3. 5. The report is full and complete containing all the required reportable details for all reportable accounts for the reporting period. © 2021 KPMG Channel Islands Limited, a Jersey company and KPMG LLC, a limited liability company, and member firms of the KPMG global organisation of independent member firms affiliated with KPMG International Limited, a private English company limited by guarantee. All rights reserved. 9 Document Classification: KPMG Public Isle of Man update Clare Kelly, Senior Manager Isle of Man Update ITD’s focus to date Penalties Recommendations — Voluntary approaches — Can be levied at a rate — Check classifications to ITD by FIs of £300 per reportable (especially where you account where there is made “protective — Thematic issues inaccurate reporting – it registrations” with the identified from can get expensive! IRS) submitted returns — Penalties can be — Check foundations on — Review of compliance reduced through: which your reporting is return voluntary disclosure, co- based operation, timely — Follow up on data actions, extent of the — Sense check your requests from other tax error (ie proportionality) reporting back to source jurisdictions documents © 2021 KPMG Channel Islands Limited, a Jersey company and KPMG LLC, a limited liability company, and member firms of the KPMG global organisation of independent member firms affiliated with KPMG International Limited, a private English company limited by guarantee. All rights reserved. 11 Document Classification: KPMG Public Jersey Update Chris Lowe, Tax Director Jersey update January 2021 – Version 5 of the practical guidance released for both CRS and FATCA CRS updates — Only Version 2 of the XML schema can be used — Nil returns expected to be mandatory in 2022 in respect of 2021 accounts. Register all entities? FATCA updates — Additional validation checks have been installed on the AEOI portal. Domestic reporting – due to be introduced for banks with the first reporting in 2023 in relation to the 2022 reporting period. © 2021 KPMG Channel Islands Limited, a Jersey company and KPMG LLC, a limited liability company, and member firms of the KPMG global organisation of independent member firms affiliated with KPMG International Limited, a private English company limited by guarantee. All rights reserved. 13 Document Classification: KPMG Public Considerations for FIs to demonstrate compliance with the Regulations Chris Lowe, Tax Director Why is this important? — Jurisdictions are under pressure from the OECD. — Roll out of compliance program by the local Tax Office. — Shift in approach – emphasis will now be the monitoring of compliance. — Greater sharing of information with the Commission (connection with DD requirements and AML). — Guernsey Compliance Assurance Statements – How does the person submitting this form get comfortable the FI is fully compliant? © 2021 KPMG Channel Islands Limited, a Jersey company and KPMG LLC, a limited liability company, and member firms of the KPMG global organisation of independent member firms affiliated with KPMG International Limited, a private English company limited by guarantee. All rights reserved. 15 Document Classification: KPMG Public Overview of the OECD guidance to Tax Authorities — OECD released an Automatic Exchange of Information ‘Guide on Promoting and Assessing Compliance by Financial Institutions’. — Identifies Core elements which the OECD expects Financial Institutions to have in place. — For each Core element, the OECD defines key requirements (‘hallmarks’). — Sets out sample questions for Tax Authorities to identify potential risk areas. — Specific guidance for bank, fund and trust industries. — Emphasis on identification
Recommended publications
  • Do You Know the Stingray Shuffle?
    Urban Mariner USC Sea Grant’s Urban Ocean Report March 2010, Volume 2, Number 1 Ship to Shore: Linking Science to Policy Do you know the stingray shuffle? Southern California is known for its world-class surf and Round beaches, but few people know that it is also one of the stingray world’s most renowned locations for stingray related (Photo Credit: injuries. In fact, one beach in particular, Seal Beach, Phyllis just south of Long Beach, has earned the name “Ray Grifman) Bay.” Seal Beach lifeguards report between 200 and 300 stingray injuries per year, significantly more than neighboring beaches just half a mile in either direction. Professor Chris Lowe and his graduate students from California State University, Long Beach study Urobatis halleri, or the “round stingray,” which lives as well as wave exposure, causing fine sediments de- in shallow, sandy or muddy bays and shorelines posited by the river to accumulate along shore. In es- ranging from Northern California to Panama, South sence, Seal Beach has become an urban alternative America. The round stingray, like other stingrays, to natural estuarine habitat, much of which has been uses its spine as a defense mechanism against lost or severely impacted by coastal development in predation. On popular, crowded beaches like Seal southern California over the last century. Through Beach, this defense mechanism is often used against his research, Dr. Lowe has found not only that these human feet, which inadvertently step on the rays. warm water conditions may serve as a reproduction cue for male stingrays, but also that warmer tempera- So why do the stingrays love Seal Beach? Dr.
    [Show full text]
  • Written Representation CL Final 1 06/03/19 Chris Lowe
    Chris Lowe: interested Party, Registration Number: 20014275 Manston Airport DCO TR020002 WRITTEN RESPONSE NOTE: Headings in Bold show issue to which a response is shown References are given a number plus document title in brackets, with list of all References at the end, and a separate email attachment with the smaller documents. Introduction I have been concerned at the poor management of the former Manston airport ever since it became a purely civilian airport, and CPRE Kent's concern was sufficient for them to issue a Report in 2001: “Manston The Real impact' (1 Manston Final.rtf ), and Chapter 8. Conclusions and Recommendations included: “8.1 Seeking a balance CPRE Kent is not averse to the principle of some development at the airport. Indeed, it believes that appropriate and carefully planned development as a local airport could play a role in assisting the economy of Thanet and some of the surrounding regions. But there are important balances to be struck. As well as bringing opportunities for some jobs, airports bring noise, pollution and congestion, all of which lower the quality of life in the area affected. Without adequate planning and control then there is the risk that the airport would carry on developing inexorably. Any plans for the future of Manston must be carefully defined and take all factors into account so that overall there is a positive benefit to the area. 8.2 Concerns over the development of Manston Airport With the above in mind, CPRE Kent has raised a number of very serious concerns over the way development is proceeding.
    [Show full text]
  • Catalogue: 1985-2012’, the Landmark Series of Reissues of Their Parlophone Studio Albums
    PET SHOP BOYS ANNOUNCE THE SECOND SET OF RELEASES IN ‘CATALOGUE: 1985-2012’, THE LANDMARK SERIES OF REISSUES OF THEIR PARLOPHONE STUDIO ALBUMS THE ALBUMS ‘YES’ AND ‘ELYSIUM’ ARE REMASTERED AND REISSUED WITH ‘FURTHER LISTENING’ ALBUMS OF ADDITIONAL AND PREVIOUSLY UNRELEASED MATERIAL ‘YES’ AND ‘ELYSIUM’ REISSUES OUT OCTOBER 20TH Pet Shop Boys will release the second set of albums in their definitive ‘Catalogue: 1985-2012’ series of reissues of all their Parlophone studio albums. This second set sees the PSB albums ‘Yes’ from 2009 and ‘Elysium’ from 2012 reissued on October 20th. Both titles have been remastered and are accompanied by ‘Further listening’ albums of master quality bonus tracks and demos created in the same period as each album, as well as Pet Shop Boys’ own remixes of their tracks, including some previously unreleased material. Both albums will be packaged with an extensive booklet in which Neil Tennant and Chris Lowe discuss each song, illustrated with many archive photographs. The entire project is designed by Farrow. ‘Yes’ was produced by Brian Higgins and his production team Xenomania. The record debuted at number four on the UK Albums Chart upon release and was nominated for Best Electronic/Dance Album at the 2010 Grammy Awards. This expanded version of the album features guests including The Human League’s Phil Oakey, who shares vocals with Neil Tennant and Chris Lowe on ‘This used to be the future’. Johnny Marr also appears on ‘Yes’, his guitar work featuring on several tracks including the single, ‘Did you see me coming?’. The album’s lead single and UK Top 20 hit, ‘Love Etc.’, became PSB’s ninth number one hit on Billboard’s Hot Dance Club Songs chart in the USA, breaking the record for most chart-topping singles by a duo or group on the Billboard Dance Chart.
    [Show full text]
  • Pet Shop Boys in It Couldn't Happen Here
    Pet Shop Boys in It Couldn’t Happen Here Directed by Jack Bond Limited Edition Blu-ray/DVD set released on 15 June 2020 Unavailable worldwide for 30 years, at last Pet Shop Boys’ 1988 feature film It Couldn’t Happen Here makes its overdue debut on Blu-ray and DVD. Newly remastered by the BFI in High Definition at 4K resolution, it will be released in a Limited Edition Dual Format Edition set (discs in both formats) on 15 June 2020. Packed full of iconic tracks, It Couldn’t Happen Here is a singularly strange, striking and sensational pop movie par excellence. Numerous extras include a 48-page digi-book that contains a new interview with Neil Tennant, a new feature commentary with director Jack Bond, co-writer James Dillon and cinematographer Simon Archer, and new interviews with Jack Bond and choreographer Arlene Phillips. Jack Bond (The Blueblack Hussar) originally set out to make an extended pop video based on Pet Shop Boys’ 1987 album Actually. What he ended up with was a flamboyantly full-scale feature film that finds Neil Tennant and Chris Lowe embarking on an outstanding musical odyssey from coast to capital, encountering the eccentric likes of screen legends Joss Ackland, Gareth Hunt and Barbara Windsor along the way. Perfect pop surrealism meets road movie to the sound of hits from the duo’s fantastic first two studio albums, including all-time classics ‘West End girls’, ‘It’s a sin’ and ‘Always on my mind’. Special features Presented in High Definition and Standard Definition Limited edition 48-page digi-book includes a new
    [Show full text]
  • 50 Nutrition Strategies for Athletes
    50 Nutrition Strategies for Athletes www.ChrisLoweNutrition.com Protein (1-5) 1. Best ‘bang for your buck’ protein sources are; meat, fish, eggs, dairy and whey protein. These sources of protein are highest in the amino acid Leucine which triggers muscle growth and repair. 2. Eating a sufficient dose of protein signals the body to build and repair damaged muscle from exercise. Therefore the dose per meal is very important. 3. This dose is approx. 30g of protein. Larger athletes may require more. 4. Eat 4-5 protein rich meals per day that are evenly spaced out. 5. Eat a higher dose of protein before going to bed. www.ChrisLoweNutrition.com Carbohydrates Part I (6-10) 6. Carbohydrates are primarily stored within the muscles (400-500g), liver(100g) in the form of glycogen , and in the blood (4g) which are ‘topped up’ through consuming carbohydrate rich foods in the diet. 7. Carbohydrates are the main driver for exercise performance – Restrict these and expect a decrease in performance. 8. It’s advisable that the pre exercise meal should generally come from higher glycemic (HGI) carbohydrates as opposed to lower glycemic (LGI) carbohydrates. 9. Consuming a higher carbohydrate diet during the recovery period restores muscle glycogen and improves repeated performance when training or competing on successive days. However total daily intake will dictate optimal rates of recovery. 10. Reducing carbohydrates around Endurance/Cardiovascular training sessions may improve the training adaptation. This is know as ‘train low’ or ‘sleep low’. www.ChrisLoweNutrition.com Carbohydrate Part II (11-15) 11. During training and competition, consuming carbohydrates in the form of liquid, gels or semi-solid foods is advised to reduce fatigue.
    [Show full text]
  • International Education Conference
    2015 30th Anniversary KORCOS International Education Conference March 6th, 2015 Dear KORCOS Conference Attendees, It is my pleasure to welcome you to the 30th Anniversary International Education Conference. We are so excited that you are here to not only share in a wonderful day of presentations and professional development but to network with other people in your educational field. We appreciate your attendance and hope that you will have a wonderful day. Looking forward to a transitional year for 2015, KORCOS is setting forth some initiatives that we feel, as the organizational leaders, will help bring together more routine professional development out in your communities of teachers. I look forward to sharing more about that with you during the closing session. I want to say a very special “Thank You” to Incheon Global Campus and to Seoul University, New York for hosting the conference this year. We value your continued support! Have a wonderful day today and thank you so much for attending. Sincerely, Lisa Walker, KORCOS President 7:30am Check In Opens 8:15am Check In Closes 8:20am Auditorium Doors Open For Seating 8:30am Opening Welcome Lisa Walker, KORCOS President 8:35am Welcome Remarks Dr. Lee, Incheon Free Economic Zone 8:40am Welcome Remarks Dr. Nam, President and CEO, Incheon Global Campus 8:45am Session Information Lisa Walker, KORCOS President 9:00am Keynote Chris Lowe, International Kagan Trainer & Coach 9:45am Inaugural Raffle Drawing Lisa Walker and Chris Lowe 9:50am Welcome Session Concludes 10:00am Session 1 10:50am
    [Show full text]
  • From CHRIS LOWE Interested Party, Reference: 20022096
    From: To: Cleve Hill Solar Park Subject: Additional Evidence for Noise impacts on birds; Land Use and effects on Carbon; the Benefits of Nature; Date: 24 August 2019 17:23:19 Attachments: From CHRIS LOWE Interested Party, reference: 20022096 Dear Examiners, 1 Background Noise adversely affects Birds New evidence shows that human generated noise masks communication of crucial information between birds, which can therefore affect bird reproduction and so adversely affect survival of bird species. The attached provide summaries of the research, which is restricted access document. For Cleve Hill Solar, the constant background from the inverters, transformers and other equipment, would have this effect. What is unknown, as I believe that wind noise has not been modelled, is the increase in wind noise from the panels, fencing and all the associated infrastructure. So the actual noise impact may be much greater than expected, and hence the impact on birds, and indeed humans, may be a lot worse. So the Applicant needs to provide detailed modelling of all these noise impacts. 2 Land Use and effects on Carbon A recent article by George Monbiot relating to the carbon impact of land use, refers to a Nature paper which shows how that farming has a much higher carbon cost than natural ecosystems: Nature estimates that natural ecosystems can store 9 tonnes of carbon more per person than farming would. He notes the article says that beef has a carbon cost of 643 kg, while lamb 749 kg. As Cleve Hill propose to graze sheep, this would add to the loss of carbon sequestration because of covering the area with PV panels, thus making a huge carbon cost.
    [Show full text]
  • Reinblättern (Pdf)
    Jan-Niklas Jäger FACTUALLY Pet Shop Boys in Theorie und Praxis Jan-Niklas Jäger studierte Online-Journalismus in Darmstadt sowie Amerikanistik und Philosophie in Mainz. Er lebt aktuell in Nürnberg und schreibt für die »Spex« und »testcard«. Zuletzt übersetzte er für den Ventil Verlag Simon Reynolds’ »GLAM: Glitter Rock und Inhalt Art Pop von den Siebzigern bis ins 21. Jahrhundert« ins Deutsche. Auf popcrimes.de bloggt er hin und wieder über Popmusik. Performance »testcard zwergobst« wird präsentiert vom Magazin 7 »testcard. Beiträge zur Popgeschichte«. Weitere Bände oder: What Have They Done to Deserve This? der Reihe: Running with Dogs 17 • Frank Apunkt Schneider: »Deutschpop halt’s Maul« Mit Porträts der britischen Klassengesellschaft in die • Dagmar Brunow (Hg.): »Stuart Hall. Aktivismus, Pop und Politik« Charts: »West End Girls« und »Suburbia« • Jonas Engelmann: »Wurzellose Kosmopoliten. Von Luftmenschen, Golems und jüdischer Popkultur« A Message for the Fans 28 • Wolfgang Seidel: »Wir müssen hier raus! Krautrock, Pet Shop Boys als Vertreter einer Gegenkultur im Free Beat, Reeducation« Massenmarkt der zweiten Hälfte der 1980er • Yvonne Kunz: »Jihad Rap. An den Rändern muslimischer Subkulturen A Matter of Time 42 • Chris W. Wilpert / Robert Zwarg (Hg.): »Destruktive Gesellschaftsbilder, Teil 1: 1984 bis 2001 Charaktere. Hipster und andere Krisenphänomene« • Sonja Vogel: »Turbofolk. Soundtrack zum Zerfall We All Feel Better in the Dark Jugoslawiens 61 Das inner sanctum der Clubkultur www.testcard.de The Creature That I Always Meant to Be 80 »Being Boring«, Jugendkultur und das Ende der Unschuld Go West 97 Very und der Gang ins Licht © Ventil Verlag UG (haftungsbeschränkt) & Co. KG, Mainz 2019 Alle Re chte vorbehalten Fundamentalism 118 1.
    [Show full text]
  • Scripture David Burt 501-281-0279 Rocky Cooper 501-278-0796 Finally, They Said to Each Other, News Gerald Cox 501-207-3697 “This Is Not Right
    today’s Elders family Tim Bennett 501-230-7825 scripture David Burt 501-281-0279 Rocky Cooper 501-278-0796 Finally, they said to each other, news Gerald Cox 501-207-3697 “This is not right. This is a day of Shawn Daggett 501-827-7432 good news, and we aren’t Ken Graves 501-388-1341 Chris Lowe 501-366-6529 sharing it with anyone! If we wait Jerry Myhan 501-827-6682 until morning, some calamity will Greg Niblock 870-830-2473 certainly fall upon us. Come on, Stephen O’Neal 501-388-6484 let’s go back and tell the people June 30, 2019 Benjamin Okai 501-593-0639 at the palace.” 2 Kings 7:9 Scott Rose 501-281-0853 Rod Smith 501-207-3455 Oneal Tankersley 501-827-1224 Call to Worship Mike Oliver Jerry Veatch 316-841-0718 Song Leader Scott Carrell Song #43 All Things Praise Thee Adult & College Classes Song #51 Father of Mercies Song #77 Glorify Thy Name Ministers Auditorium - John (Eugene Underwood) Karl McLarty - Pulpit Conference Room - John (Robert Mayes) Opening Prayer Jeremy Sivia Luke Dockery - YOUth In Family Small Fellowship - Ephesians/Philippians Song Before the Throne of God Above Room 125 (Ladies) - James Song #314 Beneath the Cross of Jesus Room 127 - John (Harry Lisle) Communion Jim Hoffmann Missionaries Room 129 - John (Dean Stanley) Louis & Linda Bassay - Cameroon Offering Tyler Mayo Neale & Dalissa Bryan - Thailand Room 209 (College) - Letters from Prison Card Collectors Aidan Whittington| Braden McCown Paul & Noe Crites - Guatemala Room 213 - Young Couples Song #480 Blessed Assurance Sandy Rogers - Japan Scripture Reading Lance
    [Show full text]
  • PSB Albums: ‘Nightlife’, ‘Release’ and ‘Fundamental’
    PET SHOP BOYS ANNOUNCE ‘CATALOGUE: 1985-2012’, A LANDMARK SERIES OF REISSUES OF THEIR PARLOPHONE STUDIO ALBUMS EACH RELEASE WILL FEATURE REMASTERED ALBUMS PACKAGED WITH ‘FURTHER LISTENING’ ALBUMS OF ADDITIONAL AND PREVIOUSLY UNRELEASED MATERIAL THE FIRST ALBUMS REISSUED WILL BE ‘NIGHTLIFE’, ‘RELEASE’ AND ‘FUNDAMENTAL’, OUT JULY 28TH Pet Shop Boys are pleased to announce ‘Catalogue: 1985-2012’, a very special series of reissues of all their studio albums released on Parlophone. This definitive edition will feature each album from the duo’s peerless discography on the label, remastered and accompanied by ‘Further listening’ albums of master quality bonus tracks and demos created in the same period of time as each album, as well as Pet Shop Boys own remixes of their tracks. Many tracks are being released for the first time. Each album will be packaged with an extensive booklet in which Neil Tennant and Chris Lowe discuss each song, illustrated with many archive photographs. The entire project is designed by Farrow. The reissue series begins on July 28th, with the release of three very different- sounding PSB albums: ‘Nightlife’, ‘Release’ and ‘Fundamental’. ‘Nightlife’, their darkly orchestrated collaboration with producers Rollo, Craig Armstrong and David Morales, originally released in 1999, is reissued with two ‘Further listening’ CDs, including exclusive, unreleased tracks such as ‘Tall thin men’ and ‘For all of us’ and demo versions of ‘Vampires’, ‘Call me old-fashioned’ and ‘Radiophonic’. Full track-listing for the reissue of ‘Nightlife’ below: Nightlife/Further listening: 1996-2000 CD1 1. For your own good 2. Closer to Heaven 3. I don’t know what you want but I can’t give it any more 4.
    [Show full text]
  • Talking About "Tribe" Moving from Stereotypes to Analysis
    Talking about "Tribe" Moving from Stereotypes to Analysis Updated February 2008 This Africa Action resource, originally written for our predecessor organization the Africa Policy Information Center, has proved to be one of the most enduring and useful documents generated in Africa Action’s rich history. Although it was written over a decade ago, the arguments presented here remain powerfully relevant for understanding current events. The crisis in Kenya that emerged following the tarnished elections in December 2007 has captured the attention of the Western media and population alike. The dominant frame by which the situation has been represented by most American and European reporters and commentators is as a “tribal conflict” between the Luo and Kikiyu. The violence and turmoil that erupted after the elections are explained as the result of deep-rooted mutually hostile identities present among Kenya’s people. Not only does using the term “tribe” in this instance promote a racist conception of African ethnicities as primitive and savage, it prevents observers from coming to an accurate understanding of the causes of this conflict. To go beyond an ethnic analysis and consider the political, social and economic dimensions of Kenya’s conflict, please see Africa Action’s statement on the crisis available here: http://www.africaaction.org/newsroom/index.php?op=read&documentid=2707&type=15&is sues=256&regions=4 . Rethinking the use of “tribe” in the African context can support a discourse on Africa grounded in African realities that escapes the intellectual laziness of a term that has no coherent meaning. Whether dealing with Kenya, Rwanda, Sudan or any other African nation that experiences a conflict with ethnic dimensions, the U.S.
    [Show full text]
  • Super Interview
    Pet Shop Boys The Super Interview At the end of 2015 Chris Lowe and • You toured your last album Electric for a long time – when did you start to write Super? Neil We started to write this album in London in 2014. The first song we wrote was (the Neil Tennant answered some questions single) “The Pop Kids”… about the new album, Super, which comes Chris That was actually started on tour with Take That. three years after the brilliant success of Neil I didn’t know that…! Electric, their highest-charting album in Chris It was started in Munich. Hence it was originally called “Munich”. the UK and USA for 20 years. Neil On the tour with Take That, Chris had a little keyboard set-up. Chris After the shows I quite often don’t want a drink or even to go to the hotel bar – so rather than go to the hotel bar for one last drink I would switch the gear on and have a little go at writing some songs, without any thought of what they would be used for. But as I was doing this one (“The Pop Kids”) I did think it was rather good – so when we started writing for the album in Berlin I dug it up. • What inspired the lyrics for “The Pop Kids”? N It is sort of a true story. You may have noticed that the lyrics say: “Remember those days, the early 90s? We both applied for places at the same university.” Mark Farrow (PSB designer) thought it was autobiographical.
    [Show full text]