1 CASCA/AES 2009 Conference Organizers / Organisation Du Colloque Local Organizing Committee / Comité Local D'organisation
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Cato, Roman Stoicism, and the American 'Revolution'
Cato, Roman Stoicism, and the American ‘Revolution’ Katherine Harper A thesis submitted in fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy. Arts Faculty, University of Sydney. March 27, 2014 For My Parents, To Whom I Owe Everything Contents Acknowledgements ......................................................................................................... i Abstract.......................................................................................................................... iv Introduction ................................................................................................................... 1 Chapter One - ‘Classical Conditioning’: The Classical Tradition in Colonial America ..................... 23 The Usefulness of Knowledge ................................................................................... 24 Grammar Schools and Colleges ................................................................................ 26 General Populace ...................................................................................................... 38 Conclusions ............................................................................................................... 45 Chapter Two - Cato in the Colonies: Joseph Addison’s Cato: A Tragedy .......................................... 47 Joseph Addison’s Cato: A Tragedy .......................................................................... 49 The Universal Appeal of Virtue ........................................................................... -
Focaal Forums - Virtual Issue
FOCAAL FORUMS - VIRTUAL ISSUE Managing Editor: Luisa Steur, University of Copenhagen Editors: Don Kalb, Central European University and Utrecht University Christopher Krupa, University of Toronto Mathijs Pelkmans, London School of Economics Oscar Salemink, University of Copenhagen Gavin Smith, University of Toronto Oane Visser, Institute of Social Studies, The Hague A regular feature of Focaal is its Forum section. The Forum features assertive, provocative, and idiosyncratic forms of writing and publishing that do not fit the usual format or style of a research-based article in a regular anthropology journal. Forum contributions can be stand-alone pieces or come in the form of theme-focused collection or discussion. Introducing: www.FocaalBlog.com, which aims to accelerate and intensify anthropological conversations beyond what a regular academic journal can do, and to make them more widely, globally, and swiftly available. _________________________________________________________________________ TABLE OF CONTENTS I. Number 69: Mavericks Mavericks: Harvey, Graeber, and the reunification of anarchism and Marxism in world anthropology by Don Kalb II. Number 66: Forging the Urban Commons Transformative cities: A response to Narotzky, Collins, and Bertho by Ida Susser and Stéphane Tonnelat What kind of commons are the urban commons? by Susana Narotzky The urban public sector as commons: Response to Susser and Tonnelat by Jane Collins Urban commons and urban struggles by Alain Bertho Transformative cities: The three urban commons by Ida Susser and Stéphane Tonnelat III. Number 62: What makes our projects anthropological? Civilizational analysis for beginners by Chris Hann IV. Number 61: Wal-Mart, American consumer citizenship, and the 2008 recession Wal-Mart, American consumer citizenship, and the 2008 recession by Jane Collins V. -
Flexible Capitalism
FLEXIBLE CAPITALISM EASA Series Published in Association with the European Association of Social Anthropologists (EASA) Series Editor: Eeva Berglund, Helsinki University Social anthropology in Europe is growing, and the variety of work being done is expanding. This series is intended to present the best of the work produced by members of the EASA, both in monographs and in edited collections. The studies in this series describe societies, processes, and institutions around the world and are intended for both scholarly and student readership. 1. LEARNING FIELDS 13. POWER AND MAGIC IN ITALY Volume 1 Thomas Hauschild Educational Histories of European Social Anthropology 14. POLICY WORLDS Edited by Dorle Dracklé, Iain R. Edgar and Anthropology and Analysis of Contemporary Thomas K. Schippers Power Edited by Cris Shore, Susan Wright and Davide 2. LEARNING FIELDS Però Volume 2 Current Policies and Practices in European 15. HEADLINES OF NATION, SUBTEXTS Social Anthropology Education OF CLASS Edited by Dorle Dracklé and Iain R. Edgar Working Class Populism and the Return of the Repressed in Neoliberal Europe 3. GRAMMARS OF IDENTITY/ALTERITY Edited by Don Kalb and Gabor Halmai A Structural Approach Edited by Gerd Baumann and Andre Gingrich 16. ENCOUNTERS OF BODY AND SOUL IN CONTEMPORARY RELIGIOUS 4. MULTIPLE MEDICAL REALITIES PRACTICES Patients and Healers in Biomedical, Alternative Anthropological Reflections and Traditional Medicine Edited by Anna Fedele and Ruy Llera Blanes Edited by Helle Johannessen and Imre Lázár 17. CARING FOR THE ‘HOLY LAND’ 5. FRACTURING RESEMBLANCES Filipina Domestic Workers in Israel Identity and Mimetic Conflict in Melanesia and Claudia Liebelt the West Simon Harrison 18. -
A Handbook of Economic Anthropology, Second Edition
A Handbook of Economic Anthropology, Second Edition Edited by James G. Carrier Senior Research Associate in Anthropology, Oxford Brookes University, UK and Adjunct Professor of Anthropology, Indiana University, Bioomington, USA Edward Elgar Cheltenham, UK • Northampton, MA, USA Contents List of contributors " ix Preface and acknowledgements xviii Introduction —- 1 James G. Carrier PART I ORIENTATIONS 1 KarlPolanyi 13 Barry L. Isaac 2 Anthropology, political economy and world-system theory 26 J.S. Eades 3 Political economy 41 Don Robotham 4 Decisions and choices: the rationality of economic actors 58 Sutti Ortiz 5 Provisioning 77 Susana Narotzky 6 Community and economy: economy's base 95 Stephen Gudeman PART II ELEMENTS 7 Property 111 Mark Busse \ 8 Labour 128 E. Paul Durrenberger 9 Industrial work 145 Jonathan Parry 10 Money in twentieth-century anthropology 166 Keith Hart vi A handbook of economic anthropology, second edition 11 Finance 2.0 183 Bill Maurer 12 Distribution and redistribution 202 Thomas C. Patterson 13 Consumption . 220 Rudi Colloredo-Mansfeld PART III CIRCULATION 14 Ceremonial exchange: debates and comparisons 239 Andrew Strathern and Pamela J, Stewart 15 Markets: places, principles and integrations 257 Kalman Applbaum 16 s The gift and gift economy 275 Yunxiang Yan 17 One-way economic transfers 291 Robert C. Hunt PART IV INTEGRATIONS 18 Gender 307 Maila Stivens 19 Environment and economy 325 Eric Hirsch 20 Culture and economy 344 Michael Blim 21 Economy and religion 361 Simon Coleman 22 Economies of ethnicity 377 Thomas -
Anthropology, Second Edition
A Handbook of Economic Anthropology, Second Edition Edited by James G. Carrier Senior Research Associate in Anthropology, Oxford Brookes University, UK and Adjunct Professor of Anthropology, Indiana University, Bloomington, USA Edward Elgar Cheltenham, UK • Northampton, MA, USA Contents List of contributors IX Preface and acknowledgements XVlll Introduction James G. Carrier PARTI ORIENTATIONS Karl Polanyi 13 Barry L. Isaac 2 Anthropology, political economy and world-system theory 26 J.S. Eades 3 Political economy 41 Don Robotham 4 Decisions and choices: the rationality of economic actors 58 Sutti Ortiz 5 Provisioning 77 Susana Narotzky 6 Community and economy: economy's base 95 Stephen Gudeman PART II ELEMENTS 7 Property 111 Mark Busse 8 Labour 128 E. Paul Durrenberger 9 Industrial work 145 Jonathan Parry 10 Money in twentieth-century anthropology 166 Keith Hart v vi A handbook ofeconomic anthropology, second edition 11 Finance 2.0 183 Bill Maurer 12 Distribution and redistribution 202 Thomas C. Patterson 13 Consumption 220 Rudi Colloredo-Mansfeld PART III CIRCULATION 14 Ceremonial exchange: debates and comparisons 239 Andrew Strathem and Pamela J. Stewart 15 Markets: places, principles and integrations 257 Kalman Applhaum 16 The gift and gift economy 275 Yunxiang Yan 17 One-way economic transfers 291 Robert C. Hunt PART IV INTEGRATIONS 18 Gender 307 Maila Stivens 19 Environment and economy 325 Eric Hirsch 20 Culture and economy 344 Michael Blim 21 Economy and religion 361 Simon Coleman 22 Economies of ethnicity 377 Thomas Hylland Eriksen -
Calendar of Roman Events
Introduction Steve Worboys and I began this calendar in 1980 or 1981 when we discovered that the exact dates of many events survive from Roman antiquity, the most famous being the ides of March murder of Caesar. Flipping through a few books on Roman history revealed a handful of dates, and we believed that to fill every day of the year would certainly be impossible. From 1981 until 1989 I kept the calendar, adding dates as I ran across them. In 1989 I typed the list into the computer and we began again to plunder books and journals for dates, this time recording sources. Since then I have worked and reworked the Calendar, revising old entries and adding many, many more. The Roman Calendar The calendar was reformed twice, once by Caesar in 46 BC and later by Augustus in 8 BC. Each of these reforms is described in A. K. Michels’ book The Calendar of the Roman Republic. In an ordinary pre-Julian year, the number of days in each month was as follows: 29 January 31 May 29 September 28 February 29 June 31 October 31 March 31 Quintilis (July) 29 November 29 April 29 Sextilis (August) 29 December. The Romans did not number the days of the months consecutively. They reckoned backwards from three fixed points: The kalends, the nones, and the ides. The kalends is the first day of the month. For months with 31 days the nones fall on the 7th and the ides the 15th. For other months the nones fall on the 5th and the ides on the 13th. -
Anthropologies of Class: Power, Practice and Inequality Edited by James G
Cambridge University Press 978-1-107-08741-5 - Anthropologies of Class: Power, Practice and Inequality Edited by James G. Carrier and Don Kalb Index More information Index A Consumer’s Republic (by L. Cohen), 90–91 Antunes, Juarez (mayor of Volta Redonda), abrazo (the hug), 158–59 158–59 absolute expediency, 128–29, 130 aristocracy of labor. See labor aristocracy accumulation by dispossession, 42–43, 44–45, Arrighi, Giovanni, 183, 184, 185 105 n 7, 150. See also primitive Arthur D. Little (consulting firm), 169, accumulation 170–71 Act 184. See Industrial Tax Exemption Act of spread of export processing zones, 176 Puerto Rico Arthur D. Little (person), 171 Adivasi assemblage and globalization, 188–89 circular migration, 124 AssociaciodeVe´ ¨ınats (residents’ association), education in Kerala, 125 111 Indian scholarly approach to, 129–30 Es Barri, 102–03, 111–12 Kottamurade, 120 changing membership, 112, 113 Adivasi identity. See also indigenism plans to improve area, 113 class analysis, 130 renewal of, 112–13 class processes, 125 autonomous practices of the self, 72, 73, ADL. See Arthur D. Little (consulting firm) 84 Aiyyappan, A., 119 Alicia’s rejecting exploitation, 86 Akathi (Kottamurade woman) ethnography describes, 74 anti-indigenism, 129 AV . See AssociaciodeVe´ ¨ınats (residents’ Muthanga land occupation association) effects of, 128–29 involvement, 127 Bajo Segura (region in Spain), 80–81 social and economic position, 126–27 exploitation in, 77 Alicia (activist in Bajo Segura), 77–79, 82, 85 mixed economy, 77 Alliance for Progress, -
In but Not of the Revolution: Loyalty, Liberty, and the British Occupation of Philadelphia
IN BUT NOT OF THE REVOLUTION: LOYALTY, LIBERTY, AND THE BRITISH OCCUPATION OF PHILADELPHIA A Dissertation Submitted to the Temple University Graduate Board In Partial Fulfillment Of the Requirements for the Degree DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY by Aaron Sullivan May 2014 Examining Committee Members: David Waldstreicher, Advisory Chair, Department of History Susan Klepp, Department of History Gregory Urwin, Department of History Judith Van Buskirk, External Member, SUNY Cortland © Copyright 2014 by Aaron Sullivan All Rights Reserved ii ABSTRACT A significant number of Pennsylvanians were not, in any meaningful sense, either revolutionaries or loyalists during the American War for Independence. Rather, they were disaffected from both sides in the imperial dispute, preferring, when possible, to avoid engagement with the Revolution altogether. The British Occupation of Philadelphia in 1777 and 1778 laid bare the extent of this popular disengagement and disinterest, as well as the dire lengths to which the Patriots would go to maintain the appearance of popular unity. Driven by a republican ideology that relied on popular consent in order to legitimate their new governments, American Patriots grew increasingly hostile, intolerant, and coercive toward those who refused to express their support for independence. By eliminating the revolutionaries’ monopoly on military force in the region, the occupation triggered a crisis for the Patriots as they saw popular support evaporate. The result was a vicious cycle of increasing alienation as the revolutionaries embraced ever more brutal measures in attempts to secure the political acquiescence and material assistance of an increasingly disaffected population. The British withdrawal in 1778, by abandoning the region’s few true loyalists and leaving many convinced that American Independence was now inevitable, shattered what little loyalism remained in the region and left the revolutionaries secure in their control of the state. -
CASCA 2011 Conference Program FINAL
1 CONFERENCE PROGRAM / PROGRAMME DU COLLOQUE CONFERENCE ORGANIZERS / ORGANISATION DU COLLOQUE Chair / Président: Craig Proulx (St. Thomas University) Local Organizing Committee / Comité organisateur local: Evie Plaice (University of New Brunswick), Robert Adlam (Mount Allison University), Craig Proulx (St. Thomas University) Program Committee / Comité de programmation: Evie Plaice (University of New Brunswick), Robert Adlam (Mount Allison University), Craig Proulx (St. Thomas University) Visual anthropology presentations coordinator / Coordinatrice des présentations visuelles en anthropologie: Evie Plaice (University of New Brunswick) Special thanks / Remerciements: Michel Bouchard (webmaster / webmestre), Karli Whitmore (membership manager / responsable des adhésions), Ekaterina Bouchard (logo conception / création du logo) 2 CONFERENCE VENUES / LIEUX DU COLLOQUE St. Thomas University & University of New Brunswick • James Dunn Hall (JDH) • Kinsella Auditorium (KA) • Muriel McCain Hall (MMH) • Ted Daigle Auditorium (TDA) • Forest Hill Conference Centre Ballroom, 368 Forest Hill Road, Fredericton REGISTRATION / INSCRIPTION Room / Salle: McCain Study Hall Tuesday, May 10 / mardi 10 mai 2:00 pm – 6:00 pm Wednesday, May 11 / mercredi 11 mai 8:30 am – 4:00 pm Wednesday, May 12 / jeudi 12 mai 8:30 am – 4:00 pm Friday, May 13 / vendredi 13 mai 8:30 am – 12:00 pm CASCA BOOK EXHIBIT / EXPOSITION DE LIVRES CASCA. Organized by / Organisée par The Library of Social Science Book Exhibits in Room / Salle: McCain Study Hall (MMH) CONFERENCE REFRESHMENTS / RAFRAÎCHISSEMENTS Coffee and tea provided during the morning and afternoon break by CASCA in JDH (Lower Concourse). La CASCA vous offre thé et café lors des pauses du matin et de l’après-midi au JDH (Lower Concourse). 3 WELCOME FROM CASCA’S PRESIDENT It is my pleasure to welcome you to CASCA 2011. -
Introduction Headlines of Nation, Subtexts of Class: Working-Class Populism and the Return of the Repressed in Neoliberal Europe
Introduction Headlines of Nation, Subtexts of Class: Working-Class Populism and the Return of the Repressed in Neoliberal Europe Don Kalb This is a book about the emergence and spread of mostly right-wing populism in contemporary Europe. Since about 1989 neo-nationalism has grown as a volatile political force in almost all European societies. This book does not so much look at the movements, political entrepreneurs and formal ideologies, as is done by political scientists and social movement researchers. Our focus is rather on the social groups that comprise their key constituencies. In a broad sense, these are working-class people. We study them in their natural habitats – factories, offices and neighbourhoods. And we study them as they are affected by longer run processes of social change commonly associated with neoliberal globalization. This book is therefore also a book about class and class formation(s). Because of this, we also look at capital, the state and the transnational capitalist order in the making, and how these forces impact on locales and sites. We make the anthropological case that working-class neo- nationalism is the somewhat traumatic expression of material and cultural experiences of dispossession and disenfranchisement in the neoliberal epoch. We argue that such experiences cannot be so easily signified in other than nationalist ways within the new neoliberal Europe, largely because capital, the upper middle classes and political, professional and managerial elites have become ‘cosmopolitanized’ and have lost their interest in the language of class and the nationally guaranteed social rights that it entails. Their class interests do not conjoin anymore with the project of welfare-state formation. -
Concealed Authorship on the Eve of the Revolution
CONCEALED AUTHORSHIP ON THE EVE OF THE REVOLUTION: PSEUDONYMITY AND THE AMERICAN PERIODICAL PUBLIC SPHERE, 1766-1776 A Thesis Presented to the Faculty of the Graduate School University of Missouri-Columbia In Partial Fulfillment Of the Requirements for the Degree Master of Arts By MICHAEL PATRICK MARDEN Dr. Jeffrey L. Pasley, Thesis Supervisor JULY 2009 Copyright by Michael Patrick Marden 2009 All Rights Reserved The undersigned, appointed by the Dean of the Graduate School, have examined the thesis entitled CONCEALED AUTHORSHIP ON THE EVE OF THE REVOLUTION: PSEUDONYMITY AND THE AMERICAN PERIODICAL PUBLIC SPHERE, 1766-1776 Presented by Michael Patrick Marden In candidacy for the degree of Master of Arts And hereby certify that, in their opinion, it is worthy of acceptance. Professor Jeffrey L. Pasley Professor Michelle Morris Professor Earnest L. Perry ACKNOWLEDMENTS I have already begun to incur many debts. First, I want to thank my parents Bill and Maggi Marden for their encouragement and unwavering love during this effort. My thanks go out to my sister, Elizabeth Mary Marden, whose good humor saw me through more than one trying moment. I want to thank the members of my committee, Dr. Jeffrey Pasley, to whose work and mind I am deeply indebted, and Dr.’s Michelle Morris and Earnest L. Perry. The feedback I received from you was indispensable. In addition, my thanks go out to the Colonial Williamsburg Foundation who are more than generous to keep their records online and free to the public. Further, the efforts of Readex to find and digitize newspaper ephemera in their Archive of Americana is absolutely brilliant and I happily count myself among the many scholars who have benefited from their efforts. -
The Anthropology of Development and Globalization Final Proof 15.10.2004 12:07Pm Page I
Edelman/The Anthropology of Development and Globalization Final Proof 15.10.2004 12:07pm page i The Anthropology of Development and Globalization Edelman/The Anthropology of Development and Globalization Final Proof 15.10.2004 12:07pm page ii Blackwell Anthologies in Social and Cultural Anthropology Series Editor: Parker Shipton, Boston University Series Advisory Editorial Board: Fredrik Barth, University of Oslo and Boston University Stephen Gudeman, University of Minnesota Jane Guyer, Northwestern University Caroline Humphrey, University of Cambridge Tim Ingold, University of Aberdeen Emily Martin, Princeton University John Middleton, Yale Emeritus Sally Falk Moore, Harvard Emerita Marshall Sahlins, University of Chicago Emeritus Joan Vincent, Columbia University and Barnard College Emerita Drawing from some of the most significant scholarly work of the nineteenth and twentieth centuries, the Blackwell Anthologies in Social and Cultural Anthropology series offers a comprehensive and unique perspective on the ever-changing field of anthropology. It represents both a collection of classic readers and an exciting challenge to the norms that have shaped this discipline over the past century. Each edited volume is devoted to a traditional subdiscipline of the field such as the anthropology of religion, linguistic anthropology, or medical anthropology; and provides a foundation in the canonical readings of the selected area. Aware that such subdisciplinary definitions are still widely recognized and useful – but increasingly problematic – these volumes are crafted to include a rare and invaluable perspective on social and cultural anthropology at the onset of the twenty-first century. Each text provides a selection of classic readings together with contemporary works that underscore the artificiality of subdisciplinary definitions and point students, researchers, and general readers in the new directions in which anthropology is moving.