https://doi.org/10.33263/Materials23.373390 ISSN: 2668-5728 https://materials.international Volume 2, Issue 3, Pages 0373-0390 2020 Received: 9.06.2020 Accepted: 2.09.2020 Review Published: 10.09.2020 Development of Textile Dyeing Using the Green Supercritical Fluid Technology: A Review Tarek Abou Elmaaty* 1 , Abdallah Mousa 2 , Hatem Gaafar 2 , Ali Hebeish 2 , Heba Sorour 1 1 Department of Textile Printing, Dyeing & Finishing, Faculty of Applied Arts, Damietta University, Damietta 34512, Damietta, Egypt 2 Department of Textile Printing, Dyeing & auxiliaries, National research center, Cairo, Egypt * Correspondence:
[email protected]; Scopus ID: 6603460941 Abstract: Recently, a green supercritical carbon dioxide dyeing process with zero waste-water emission is a hot topic. This review gives light on advances in recent years, including solubilities of different dyes in the supercritical solvent as well as most recent reports about the dyeing of synthetic and natural fibers under supercritical carbon dioxide medium. Keywords: supercritical carbon dioxide; solubility; synthetic fibers; natural fibers; dyes. © 2020 by the authors. This article is an open-access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). 1. Introduction Supercritical carbon dioxide (scCO2) is an eco- disposal in the water streamlet [6,7]. Textile wet friendly solvent known for its potentiality as a processing can outstandingly get an advantage from replacement for aqueous textile wet processing, the utilization of scCO2 as a dyeing medium. scCO2 mainly dyeing [1-4]. A supercritical fluid is a matter has lower mass transfer resistance and higher in a closed system above its critical temperature and diffusion rates than water.