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Study Guide 1 SG SG [73:4] Qur-aan (Tarteel) Classes by Waziri saahab Study Guide 1 SG O Lord of Fatimah (sa), for the sake of Fatimah (sa), soothe the heart of Fatimah (sa), by the reappearance of Imam-e-Zamaanah (afs) The Book is available on www.alischool.org 2 SG 3 SG Mission of ALI School And I [Allah (swt)] have not created the jinn and the men except that they should worship [serve] Me. [Qur-aan>51:56] The purpose of our creation is to worship Allah (swt); and Rasool- Allah (sawa) said: The best worship is gaining the understanding of the Deen [Religion, Islam]. ALI School is a humble effort of the PTSS in fulfilling the Hadees of Rasool-Allah (sawa) 4 SG To Understand Deen [Islam] Rasool-Allah’s (Prophet Muhammad) said: “I am about to answer the call (of death). Verily, I leave behind two precious things ( thaqalayn ) amongst you: the Book of Allah (Qur-aan) and my Ahlul-Bayt. Verily, the two will never separate until they come back to me by the side of the Pond.” We need to stay connected with both – Qur-aan & Ahlul-Bayt 5 SG Basic Tarteel Curriculum 1. Introduction 8. Examples of Lessons 6 & 7 a) Our responsibilities towards Qur-aan 9. Rules of Meem Saakin b) At least 3 basic aadaab of tilaawat-e- a) Ikhfa Meem Saakin Qur-aan b) Izhaar Meem Saakin c) Definition of Tarteel c) Idhgaam Meem Saakin 2. Arabic Alphabets & Vowels 10. Qalalal & Huroof.al.Isti’ala a) Arabic Alphabets (characters) 11. Thick & Thin Laam: b) Arabic Vowels & names of characters with the vowels 12. Thick & Thin Raa: 3. Division-I & II 13. Madd: 4. Division-III, Groups 1-5 14. Rules for stopping 5. Division-III, Groups 6-10 a) Sign of Meem b) Sign of Laam-Alif 6. Ghunnah c) 3 dots 7. Four Pillars of Tajweed d) Sakta a) Ikhfa b) Izhaar c) Idghaam d) Iqlaab (Qalb) 6 SG Tarteel website Qur-aan (Tarteel) Lessons by Hurmat Ali Waziri saahab 7 SG Our Responsibility towards Qur-aan 1. Learn to recite Qur-aan as accurately as possible. 2. Understand its meanings through the teachings of Ahlul-Bayt (sa) 3. Practice the commands in Qur-aan such as: When the verse “[O Muhammad] Say, 'I do not ask for any reward for this [bringing of Allah's message] except the love for the near kinship [qurba]. " (42:23) was revealed, the Muslims asked the Prophet: "Who are these near kin of yours whose love is obligatory upon us?“ The Prophet replied, "'Ali, Fatima, and their two sons." 8 SG Aadaab of Tilaawat-e-Qur-aan 1. Read Salawwat before and after reciting the Qur- aan. 2. Always start the recitation with Ta’awwuz So when you recite the Qur'an, [first] seek refuge in Allah from Satan, the expelled [from His mercy]. [16:98] 3. And then … [Surah-e-Al-Hamd:1, Surah-e-Naml:30] 9 SG [73:4] Or add to it, and recite the Quran as it ought to be recited. [Surat.al.Muzzammil, verse 4] 10 SG Definition of Tajweed & Tarteel What is at-Tarteel? According to Imam Ali (as) at-Tarteel means: “Tajweedul-huroof wa Ma’rifatul-wuqoof” That is; to recite every letter with Tajweed and to know where to stop and where to start (continue). Thus, there are two parts to at-Tarteel: a. Tajweedul-Huroof, and b. Ma’rifatul-Wuqoof 11 SG Introduction to Arabic Alphabets Huroof-e-Tahajji, Arabic Letters are represented by the shapes shown on the right. Each letter is pronounced in a specific manner called Makhrej or Makhaarij (plural). 12 SG Arabic VOWELS (Harakaat) Vowel Description ◌ – –◌◌ ◌◌ Fatha – –◌◌ ◌◌ Kasra Dhammah ◌ – –◌◌ ◌◌ ◌ – –◌◌ ◌◌ 2 Fatha / Fathatain / Nasb – –◌◌ ◌◌ 2 Kasra / Kasratain / Jer ◌ – –◌◌ ◌◌ 2 Dhammah / Dhamatain / Raf 13 SG Arabic Letter with VOWELS Vowel Description Letter with Fatha - “Maftooh” Letter with Kasra - “Maksoor” Letter with Dhammah - “Madhmoom” Letter with Fathatain / Nasb - “Mansoob” Letter with Kasratain / Jer - “Majroor” Letter with Dhamatain / Raf – “Marfooh” 14 SG Arabic VOWELS (Shaddah, Madd & Jazm) Vowel Description ◌ – –◌◌ ◌◌ Sign of Shaddah Sheen, letter with Shaddah = Mushaddad Sign of Madd (must be extended to 2 – 6 ◌ – – ◌ sec / 1 – 3 alif ) Laam, letter with Madd = Mamdooh __o _ Sign of Sakin / Sukoon / Jazm Laam & Raa, letters with Jazm = Majzoom 15 SG Arabic VOWELS (Haa-e-Marboota & Alif-e-Mamdoodah) Vowel Description The letter “Ha” in Allah = Haa-e-Marboota The Alif or daggered Fatha = Alif-e- Mamdoodah 16 SG What is Ghunnah? Done on two letters: Meem-e- Mushaddad and Noon-e-Mushaddad. Done by bringing air from the oral cavity to the nasal cavity. Must be stretched 2 seconds (according to the readers standards). 17 SG The Rules of Noon Saakin and Tanween Noon Saakin means a Noon with a Jazm/Sukoon on it. Tanween means two Fatha (Nasb), two Kasra (Jar), and two Dhamma (Raf) There are four rules related to Noon Saakin and Tanween . In all of the rules, you must look at the letter after the Noon Saakin or Tanween to determine which rule to follow. 18 SG Izhaar When the noon saakin or tanween is followed by any of the Huroof al-Halaqiyya, Izhaar will take place. ,Guttural Letters , اَ ْ َ َِ ُ The huroof al-halaqiyya letters that are pronounced from the throat, Division III, Group 2; are: ءه ع ح غ خ Izhaar means to pronounce the “N” sound of the noon saakin or tanween clearly WITHOUT stretching it . SG Iqlaab (Qalb) If a letter BAA appears after the Noon Saakin or Tanween , Iqlaab will take place. Iqlaab means to change the sound of a Noon Saakin or tanween (“N” sound) into a meem . The sound will also be stretched into a Ghunna . Usually there is a little meem to signify this change. SG Idghaam (Naaqis & Kaamil) Idghaam means to combine or merge the “N” sound of the Noon or tanween with the following letter. If after the Noon Saakin or Tanween any of the ,Yaa, Raa, Meem, Laam, Waaw) ر ون letters of Noon) appear, Idghaam will be done. (Yaa, Waaw, Meem, Noon) ون ,In four letters Idghaam will be WITH Ghunna , called Idghaam Naaqis . Laam and Raa), Idghaam will) ل ر ,In the two letters be without Ghunna , called Idghaam Kaamil . SG Ikhfa There are 15 letters of Ikhfa ; they are: ت ث ج د ذ ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ف كق Whenever any of these fifteen letters appear after Noon Saakin or Tanween, Ikhfa will be done. Ikhfa means to slightly “hide” the “N” sound of the Noon Saakin and Tanween, bring the shadow of the letter, vibrate in the nose , and lengthen it slightly, i.e. perform Ghunna. 22 SG Any Ghunnah or 4 Pillars of Tajweed rules? I take refuge in Allah (swt) from the accursed Shaitan. In the name of Allah (swt), the Beneficent, the Merciful 23 SG Mission of ALI School And I [Allah (swt)] have not created the jinn and the men except that they should worship [serve] Me. [Qur-aan>51:56] The purpose of our creation is to worship Allah (swt); and Rasool- Allah (sawa) said: The best worship is gaining the understanding of the Deen [Religion, Islam]. ALI School is a humble effort of the PTSS in fulfilling the Hadees of Rasool-Allah (sawa) 24 SG Any Ghunnah or 4 Pillars of Tajweed rules? Verily, Allah (swt) and his angels send blessings on the Prophet. O you who believe, send (Devine) blessings on him and greet him with a worthy greeting 25 SG Any Ghunnah or 4 Pillars of Tajweed rules? SG Any Ghunnah or 4 Pillars of Tajweed rules? [Listen ] SG Any Ghunnah or 4 Pillars of Tajweed rules? SG Any Ghunnah or 4 Pillars of Tajweed rules? SG Any Ghunnah or 4 Pillars of Tajweed rules? SG Any Ghunnah or 4 Pillars of Tajweed rules? SG Any Ghunnah or 4 Pillars of Tajweed rules? SG Any Ghunnah or 4 Pillars of Tajweed rules? SG Any Ghunnah or 4 Pillars of Tajweed rules? SG Any Ghunnah or 4 Pillars of Tajweed rules? SG Any Ghunnah or 4 Pillars of Tajweed rules? SG Surah-e-Fatiha Please recite Surah-e-Fatiha for: Marhoomeen of Waziri family, and the Marhoomeen of: all the Muhibbaan-e-Ahlul Bayt, the attendees of the program, the sponsor(s) of the program, and the publishers of this presentation. www.alischool.org For questions, comments & more information please contact: [email protected] or [email protected] 37.
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