Семейства Bucculatricidae, Gracillariidae, Lyonetidae С.В
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Checkered Beetles Moths (Lepidoptera: Gracillariidae) – Hazardous Phytophags of Arboreal and Shrubby Plants of Botanical Gardens and Plantings of Kiev M
UDC 632.634.791.937 (477.75) © 2017 Checkered beetles moths (Lepidoptera: Gracillariidae) – hazardous phytophags of arboreal and shrubby plants of botanical gardens and plantings of Kiev M. Lisovyi, O. Sylchuk Natsional University of Life and Environmental Sciences of Ukraine, Heroev Oborony str., 13, Kyiv, 03041, Ukraine P. Chumak, V. Kovalchuk, Botanichny Garden of Acad. O. Fomina The purpose. To carry out probes on revealing and specification of species composition of checkered moths (Lepidoptera: Gracillariidae) in conditions of botanical gardens and plantings of Kiev. Methods. Standard methods of faunistic research in entomology, population ecology, and protection of plants. Results. It is determined that 24 kinds of checkered moths are eating 54 kinds of plants which are widely used for gardening in Kiev. For the first time the following kinds are revealed: Phyllonorycter issikii, Phyllonorycter platani, and Phyllonorycter emberizaepennella. At calculation of Palii-Kovnatski indexes they specified that in city plantings the dominant phytophags are Cameraria ohridella (94,11%), Phyllonorycter populifoliella (86,37%) and Gracillaria syringella (59,14%). They consider that in formation of the secondary areal of invasion kinds of checkered moths the great value has an areal of spread of the host-plant. Environmental analysis is carried out of checkered moths of family Gracillariidae which is spread in cities of the Europe and which are absent in fauna of cities of Ukraine. That has important theoretical and practical value for ecology, entomology and protection of plants against hazardous checkered moths. Conclusions. All the probed kinds of checkered moths by their trophic specialization may be distributed into polyphages (6 kinds), oligophages (14 kinds) and monophages (3 kinds). -
Nota Lepidopterologica
©Societas Europaea Lepidopterologica; download unter http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/ und www.zobodat.at Nota lepid. 8 (4) : 351-362 ; 31.XII.1985 ISSN 0342-7536 On a Gracillaria species from Morocco with some supplementary notes on the genus Gracillaria Haworth (Lepidoptera : Gracillariidae) W. O. De Prins Diksmuidelaan 176, B-2600 Antwerpen (Belgium) Abstract A new Gracillariid species is described from Morocco : Gracillaria toubkalella n. sp. The lectotype of Coriscium norvegiellum Wocke, 1893 is designated and the synonymy of this taxon with Gracillaria loriolella Frey, 1881 is established. Résumé L'auteur décrit une nouvelle espèce de Gracillariidae provenant du Maroc : Gracilla- ria toubkalella n. sp. Il désigne le lectotype de Coriscium norvegiellum Wocke, 1893 et établit la synonymie de cette espèce avec Gracillaria loriolella Frey, 1881. Introduction In April 1983 I was able to breed some specimens of a Gracillariid species of which I found full grown larvae in twisted Fraxinus leaves in the garden of the Grand Hotel du Toubkal at Asni (Morocco, High Atlas). Almost immediately after their capture the larvae began to construct a pure white silken cocoon between the leaves, against the lid of the box in which they were contained or in the edges ofthat box. The first imago emerged on 20th April 1983. A total of 19 males and 20 females emerged between that date and 29th April. The specimens remained undetermined for about two years, in spite of thoroughly searching the series of Gracillariidae in the museums of Amsterdam, Brussels, Leyden and London and a heavy correspondance with several European specialists on the matter. -
Redalyc.New Records of Mining Moths from the Iberian Peninsula From
SHILAP Revista de Lepidopterología ISSN: 0300-5267 [email protected] Sociedad Hispano-Luso-Americana de Lepidopterología España Lastuvka, A.; Lastuvka, Z. New records of mining moths from the Iberian Peninsula from 2014 (Insecta: Lepidoptera) SHILAP Revista de Lepidopterología, vol. 42, núm. 168, diciembre, 2014, pp. 633-647 Sociedad Hispano-Luso-Americana de Lepidopterología Madrid, España Available in: http://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=45540983010 How to cite Complete issue Scientific Information System More information about this article Network of Scientific Journals from Latin America, the Caribbean, Spain and Portugal Journal's homepage in redalyc.org Non-profit academic project, developed under the open access initiative 633-647 New records of mining m 26/11/14 11:15 Página 633 SHILAP Revta. lepid., 42 (168), diciembre 2014: 633-647 eISSN: 2340-4078 ISSN: 0300-5267 New records of mining moths from the Iberian Peninsula from 2014 (Insecta: Lepidoptera) A. Lasˇtu˚vka & Z. Lasˇtu˚vka Abstract New records of Nepticulidae, Opostegidae, Heliozelidae, Bucculatricidae and Gracillariidae for Portugal and Spain are presented. Stigmella sakhalinella Puplesis, 1984, Ectoedemia louisella (Sircom, 1849), Bucculatrix albedinella (Zeller, 1839), B. demaryella (Duponchel, 1840), B. ulmella Zeller, 1848, B. albella Stainton, 1867, Caloptilia semifascia (Haworth, 1828), Parornix devoniella (Stainton, 1850), P. torquillella (Zeller, 1850), Phyllonorycter distentella (Zeller, 1846), P. cavella (Zeller, 1846), P. deschkai Triberti, 2007, P. acerifoliella (Zeller, 1839) and P. dubitella (Herrich-Schäffer, 1855) are new for Spain, and Stigmella sakhalinella, Bucculatrix albedinella , Caloptilia betulicola (Hering, 1928), Parornix tenella (Rebel, 1919) and Phyllonorycter ochreojunctella (Klimesch, 1942) are new for Portugal. Stigmella sakhalinella, Ectoedemia louisella, Bucculatrix albedinella , B. -
Species List
The species collected in all Malaise traps are listed below. They are organized by group and are listed in the order of the 'Species Image Library'. ‘New’ refers to species that are brand new to our DNA barcode library. 'Rare' refers to species that were only collected in one trap out of all 59 that were deployed for the program. -
Additions, Deletions and Corrections to An
Bulletin of the Irish Biogeographical Society No. 36 (2012) ADDITIONS, DELETIONS AND CORRECTIONS TO AN ANNOTATED CHECKLIST OF THE IRISH BUTTERFLIES AND MOTHS (LEPIDOPTERA) WITH A CONCISE CHECKLIST OF IRISH SPECIES AND ELACHISTA BIATOMELLA (STAINTON, 1848) NEW TO IRELAND K. G. M. Bond1 and J. P. O’Connor2 1Department of Zoology and Animal Ecology, School of BEES, University College Cork, Distillery Fields, North Mall, Cork, Ireland. e-mail: <[email protected]> 2Emeritus Entomologist, National Museum of Ireland, Kildare Street, Dublin 2, Ireland. Abstract Additions, deletions and corrections are made to the Irish checklist of butterflies and moths (Lepidoptera). Elachista biatomella (Stainton, 1848) is added to the Irish list. The total number of confirmed Irish species of Lepidoptera now stands at 1480. Key words: Lepidoptera, additions, deletions, corrections, Irish list, Elachista biatomella Introduction Bond, Nash and O’Connor (2006) provided a checklist of the Irish Lepidoptera. Since its publication, many new discoveries have been made and are reported here. In addition, several deletions have been made. A concise and updated checklist is provided. The following abbreviations are used in the text: BM(NH) – The Natural History Museum, London; NMINH – National Museum of Ireland, Natural History, Dublin. The total number of confirmed Irish species now stands at 1480, an addition of 68 since Bond et al. (2006). Taxonomic arrangement As a result of recent systematic research, it has been necessary to replace the arrangement familiar to British and Irish Lepidopterists by the Fauna Europaea [FE] system used by Karsholt 60 Bulletin of the Irish Biogeographical Society No. 36 (2012) and Razowski, which is widely used in continental Europe. -
Monitoring Report Spring/Summer 2015 Contents
Wimbledon and Putney Commons Monitoring Report Spring/Summer 2015 Contents CONTEXT 1 A. SYSTEMATIC RECORDING 3 METHODS 3 OUTCOMES 6 REFLECTIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS 18 B. BIOBLITZ 19 REFLECTIONS AND LESSONS LEARNT 21 C. REFERENCES 22 LIST OF FIGURES Figure 1 Location of The Plain on Wimbledon and Putney Commons 2 Figure 2 Experimental Reptile Refuge near the Junction of Centre Path and Somerset Ride 5 Figure 3 Contrasting Cut and Uncut Areas in the Conservation Zone of The Plain, Spring 2015 6/7 Figure 4 Notable Plant Species Recorded on The Plain, Summer 2015 8 Figure 5 Meadow Brown and white Admiral Butterflies 14 Figure 6 Hairy Dragonfly and Willow Emerald Damselfly 14 Figure 7 The BioBlitz Route 15 Figure 8 Vestal and European Corn-borer moths 16 LIST OF TABLES Table 1 Mowing Dates for the Conservation Area of The Plain 3 Table 2 Dates for General Observational Records of The Plain, 2015 10 Table 3 Birds of The Plain, Spring - Summer 2015 11 Table 4 Summary of Insect Recording in 2015 12/13 Table 5 Rare Beetles Living in the Vicinity of The Plain 15 LIST OF APPENDICES A1 The Wildlife and Conservation Forum and Volunteer Recorders 23 A2 Sward Height Data Spring 2015 24 A3 Floral Records for The Plain : Wimbledon and Putney Commons 2015 26 A4 The Plain Spring and Summer 2015 – John Weir’s General Reports 30 A5 a Birds on The Plain March to September 2015; 41 B Birds on The Plain - summary of frequencies 42 A6 ai Butterflies on The Plain (DW) 43 aii Butterfly long-term transect including The Plain (SR) 44 aiii New woodland butterfly transect -
Über Die Puppen Der Mittel- Und Westeuropäischen Gracillariinae (Lepidoptera: Gracillariidae)
Über die Puppen der mittel- und westeuropäischen Gracillariinae (Lepidoptera: Gracillariidae) J. Patoöka PATOCKA, J., 2001. ON THE PUPAE OF THE CENTRAL AND WESTERN EUROPEAN GRACILLARIINAE (LEPIDOPTERA: GRACILLARIIDAE). - ENT. BER., AMST. 61 (11): 157-164. Abstract: Pupae of seven species of Central and Western European Gracillariinae (Lepidoptera: Gracillariidae) are de¬ scribed and illustrated. Diagnostic characteristics of the species are compared with those of similar taxa of this subfami¬ ly. Some biological data are added. Institut für Waldökologie der SAW, Stürova 2, 960 53 Zvolen, Republik Slowakei. Die vorliegende Arbeit stellt einen Nachtrag Raupen an Asteraceae spp. In Mitteleuropa zu den Arbeiten von Patocka (1992a, 1992b) mit einer, in Westeuropa mit keiner Art ver¬ und Patocka & Zach (1995) vor. Sie behandelt treten. die Puppen der sieben von dem Autor bisher Bemerkung: Bei der Bestimmung dieser nicht untersuchten Arten der mittel- und Gattung mit Hilfe der Gattungstabelle der westeuropäischen Gracillariinae. Eine Cha¬ Gracillariidae in Patocka (1992 a) kommt man rakteristik der Lepidopteren-Puppen und Be¬ zum Punkt 11, Gattungen: Acrocercops Wal- stimmungstabelle deren mitteleuropäischer lengren und Parectopa Clemens. Von den Überfamilien und Familien anhand der Pup¬ beiden unterscheidet sich Aristaea durch die penmerkmale bringt Patocka (1999). Das frontale Richtung des Kopffortsatzes und System und die Nomenklatur folgt Karsholt & dadurch, daß der Kopf kaudal davon nur Razowski (1996) und berücksichtigt auch schwach gewölbt ist (Abb. 2-4). Von Parec¬ Leraut (1997) und Lastuvka (1998). Das topa ferner durch die Abwesenheit je einer untersuchte Material stammt aus der Samm¬ starken Kopfborste (Abb. 3), von Acrocercops lung des Verfassers, aus dem Museum für Na¬ und Dialectica Clemens durch das in der turkunde Berlin und der Zoologischen Staats¬ Mitte nur mittelstark verjüngte Pronotum sammlung München. -
Investigating Suburban Micromoth Diversity Using DNA Barcoding of Malaise Trap Samples
Urban Ecosyst DOI 10.1007/s11252-016-0597-2 Investigating suburban micromoth diversity using DNA barcoding of malaise trap samples Kaare Aagaard1 & Kai Berggren2 & Paul DN Hebert3 & Jayme Sones3 & Beverly McClenaghan3 & Torbjørn Ekrem1 # The Author(s) 2016. This article is published with open access at Springerlink.com Abstract Micromoths can be challenging to identify based Introduction on morphology and are frequently omitted in assessments of moth diversity. However, their species richness and biology Urban ecology is a field in constant growth (Cressey 2015). make them important components of terrestrial ecosystems. In Traditionally, birds, mammals and flowering plants have been this study we identified 1227 micromoths from a suburban considered in urban ecology studies, but butterflies and moths garden at 63° north using DNA barcoding of Malaise trap are now often also investigated (Goode 2014). The larger samples. We recorded 78 different species with the 11 most moth species are reasonably well known and easy to identify abundant taxa accounting for 82 % of the catch. The remaining in temperate regions, but micromoths require more taxonomic 67 species were represented by fewer than 14 specimens, but expertise and are therefore rarely considered in urban ecology the number was often sufficient to provide a good idea of studies. However, extensive investigations of urban moth phenology. The larvae of these 78 species all feed on plants communities were recently undertaken in Scotland (Lintott common in suburban environments. We show that when et al. 2014) and Michigan, USA (Rice and White 2015). facilitated by identifications through DNA barcoding, Malaise Urbanization is generally supposed to contribute to biodi- traps provide interesting insights into the micromoth commu- versity loss (McKinney 2002), but only a few large cities in nities of suburban environments that might otherwise be Norway have an extreme urban structure. -
BIOLOGICAL CONTROL of WEEDS a World Catalogue of Agents and Their Target Weeds Fifth Edition Rachel L
United States Department of Agriculture BIOLOGICAL CONTROL OF WEEDS A WORLD CATALOGUE OF AGENTS AND THEIR TARGET WEEDS FIFTH EDITION Rachel L. Winston, Mark Schwarzländer, Hariet L. Hinz, Michael D. Day, Matthew J.W. Cock, and Mic H. Julien; with assistance from Michelle Lewis Forest Forest Health Technology University of Idaho FHTET-2014-04 Service Enterprise Team Extension December 2014 The Forest Health Technology Enterprise Team (FHTET) was created in 1995 by the Deputy Chief for State and Private Forestry, Forest Service, U.S. Department of Agriculture, to develop and deliver technologies to protect and improve the health of American forests. This book was published by FHTET as part of the technology transfer series. http://www.fs.fed.us/foresthealth/technology/ Winston, R.L., M. Schwarzländer, H.L. Hinz, M.D. Day, M.J.W. Cock and M.H. Julien, Eds. 2014. Biological Control of Weeds: A World Catalogue of Agents and Their Target Weeds, 5th edition. USDA Forest Service, Forest Health Technology Enterprise Team, Morgantown, West Virginia. FHTET-2014-04. 838 pp. Photo Credits Front Cover: Tambali Lagoon, Sepik River, Papua New Guinea before (left) and after (right) release of Neochetina spp. (center). Photos (left and right) by Mic Julien and (center) by Michael Day, all via the Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation (CSIRO). Back Cover: Nomorodu, New Ireland, Papua New Guinea before (left) and after (right) release of Cecidochares connexa. Photos (left and right) by Michael Day, Queensland Department of Agriculture Fisheries and Forestry (DAFF), and (center) by Colin Wilson, Kangaroo Island Natural Resources Management Board, South Australia. -
Fund Af Småsommerfugle Fra Danmark I 2008 (Lepidoptera)
Fund af småsommerfugle fra Danmark i 2008 (Lepidoptera) Otto Buhl, Per Falck, Ole Karsholt, Knud Larsen & Flemming Vilhelmsen Buh!, 0., P. Falck, O. Karsholt, K. Larsen & F. Vilhelmsen: Records of Micro lepidoptera from Denmark in 2008 (Lepidoptera). Ent. Meddr 77: 65-81. Copenhagen, Denmark 2009. ISSN 0013-8851. This artide reports and comments on interesting Danish Microlepidoptera collected in 2008, and inelude remarkable findings from previous years. The classification and nomenelature follow the Danish catalogue (Karsholt & Sta de! Nielsen, 1998) which is basedon the European checklist (Karsholt & Ra zowski (eds.), 1996) . Two species are reported as new to the Danish fauna: l) Caloptilia fidella (Reutti, 1853) (Gracillariidae). Several specimens were taken on theIsland of Bornholm in two different localities both as adults and larvae. 2) Scrabipalpula tussilaginis (Stainton, 1867) (Gelechiidae). The species has been found as lar va and adult at five different localities in Lolland, Zealand and Bornholm. The host plant is Tussilaga farfara. No specimens have been found in collections and tussilaginis is regarded as a recent immigrant. Phyllonarycter cerasicalella (Herrich-Schaffer, 1855) ( Gracillariidae) has re cently been raised to species level by Triberti (2007) and as a consequence of that i t is reintroduced to the list. A population of Caloptilia hemidactylella (D. & S.) has been found in South Jutland on Acer platanaides and on Acer campestre. Two tropical species ofPyralidae, Hypargyria metalliferella Ragonot, 1888 and Diplopseustis perieresalis (Walker, 1859), were taken in lighttrapsin Denmark. It is a question whether they are introduced species or migrants. A spedallist of species with uncertain status is introduced. The Palm Borer, Paysandisia arehan (Burmeister, 1880) is reported from one larva and one adult, both found o n palms ( Trachycarpus fortune) probably in troduced from Italy. -
![(Lepidoptera: Gracillariidae: Epicephala) and Leafflower Trees (Phyllanthaceae: Phyllanthus Sensu Lato [Glochidion]) in Southeastern Polynesia](https://docslib.b-cdn.net/cover/8161/lepidoptera-gracillariidae-epicephala-and-leafflower-trees-phyllanthaceae-phyllanthus-sensu-lato-glochidion-in-southeastern-polynesia-1478161.webp)
(Lepidoptera: Gracillariidae: Epicephala) and Leafflower Trees (Phyllanthaceae: Phyllanthus Sensu Lato [Glochidion]) in Southeastern Polynesia
Coevolutionary Diversification of Leafflower Moths (Lepidoptera: Gracillariidae: Epicephala) and Leafflower Trees (Phyllanthaceae: Phyllanthus sensu lato [Glochidion]) in Southeastern Polynesia By David Howard Hembry A dissertation submitted in partial satisfaction of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Environmental Science, Policy, and Management in the Graduate Division of the University of California, Berkeley Committee in charge: Professor Rosemary Gillespie, Chair Professor Bruce Baldwin Professor Patrick O’Grady Spring 2012 1 2 Abstract Coevolution between phylogenetically distant, yet ecologically intimate taxa is widely invoked as a major process generating and organizing biodiversity on earth. Yet for many putatively coevolving clades we lack knowledge both of their evolutionary history of diversification, and the manner in which they organize themselves into patterns of interaction. This is especially true for mutualistic associations, despite the fact that mutualisms have served as models for much coevolutionary research. In this dissertation, I examine the codiversification of an obligate, reciprocally specialized pollination mutualism between leafflower moths (Lepidoptera: Gracillariidae: Epicephala) and leafflower trees (Phyllanthaceae: Phyllanthus sensu lato [Glochidion]) on the oceanic islands of southeastern Polynesia. Leafflower moths are the sole known pollinators of five clades of leafflowers (in the genus Phyllanthus s. l., including the genera Glochidion and Breynia), and thus this interaction is considered to be obligate. Female moths actively transfer pollen from male flowers to female flowers, using a haired proboscis to transfer pollen into the recessed stigmatic surface at the end of the fused stylar column. The moths then oviposit into the flowers’ ovaries, and the larva which hatches consumes a subset, but not all, of the developing fruit’s seed set. -
Systema Naturae 2000
The Taxonomicon Systema Naturae 2000 Classification of Family Gracillariidae (moths) down to Genus Compiled by Drs. S.J. Brands Universal Taxonomic Services 8 Apr 2017 Systema Naturae 2000 - Family Gracillariidae - [Kingdom Animalia: Phylum Arthropoda: Class Insecta: Order Lepidoptera - moths] Family Gracillariidae* Stainton, 1854 - leafminer moths 01 Genus Amblyptila Vári, 1961, incertae sedis 02 Genus Apistoneura Vári, 1961, incertae sedis 03 Genus Apophthisis Braun, 1915, incertae sedis 04 Genus Aspilapteryx Spuler, 1910, incertae sedis 05 Genus Callicercops Vári, 1961, incertae sedis 06 Genus Calybites Hübner, 1822, incertae sedis 07 Genus Chilocampyla Busck, 1900, incertae sedis 08 Genus Conopobathra Vári, 1961, incertae sedis 09 Genus Conopomorpha Meyrick, 1885, incertae sedis 10 Genus Conopomorphina Vári, 1961, incertae sedis 11 Genus Corethrovalva Vári, 1961, incertae sedis 12 Genus Corythoxestis Meyrick, 1921, incertae sedis 13 Genus Cryptolectica Vári, 1961, incertae sedis 14 Genus Cupedia Klimesch & Kumata, 1973, incertae sedis 15 Genus Cuphodes Meyrick, 1897, incertae sedis 16 Genus Cyphosticha Meyrick, 1907, incertae sedis 17 Genus Dendrorycter Kumata, 1978, incertae sedis 18 Genus Dialectica Walsingham, 1897, incertae sedis 19 Genus Diphtheroptila Vári, 1961, incertae sedis 20 Genus Dysectopa Vári, 1961, incertae sedis 21 Genus Ectropina Vári, 1961, incertae sedis 22 Genus Epicnistis Meyrick, 1906, incertae sedis 23 Genus Eucalybites Kumata, 1982, incertae sedis 24 Genus Eurytyla Meyrick, 1893, incertae sedis 25 Genus Gracillariites