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Women and Participation in the Arab Uprisings: a Struggle for Justice
Distr. LIMITED E/ESCWA/SDD/2013/Technical Paper.13 26 December 2013 ORIGINAL: ENGLISH ECONOMIC AND SOCIAL COMMISSION FOR WESTERN ASIA (ESCWA) WOMEN AND PARTICIPATION IN THE ARAB UPRISINGS: A STRUGGLE FOR JUSTICE New York, 2013 13-0381 ACKNOWLEDGMENTS This paper constitutes part of the research conducted by the Social Participatory Development Section within the Social Development Division to advocate the principles of social justice, participation and citizenship. Specifically, the paper discusses the pivotal role of women in the democratic movements that swept the region three years ago and the challenges they faced in the process. The paper argues that the increased participation of women and their commendable struggle against gender-based injustices have not yet translated into greater freedoms or increased political participation. More critically, in a region dominated by a patriarchal mindset, violence against women has become a means to an end and a tool to exercise control over society. If the demands for bread, freedom and social justice are not linked to discourses aimed at achieving gender justice, the goals of the Arab revolutions will remain elusive. This paper was co-authored by Ms. Dina Tannir, Social Affairs Officer, and Ms. Vivienne Badaan, Research Assistant, and has benefited from the overall guidance and comments of Ms. Maha Yahya, Chief, Social Participatory Development Section. iii iv CONTENTS Page Acknowledgements .................................................................................................................... iii Chapter I. INTRODUCTION .......................................................................................................... 1 II. GENDERING ARAB REVOLUTIONS: WHAT WOMEN WANT ......................... 2 A. The centrality of gender to Arab revolutions............................................................ 2 B. Participation par excellence: Activism among Arab women.................................... 3 III. CHANGING LANES: THE STRUGGLE OVER WOMEN’S BODIES ................. -
2014 Annual Report
20 14 ANNUAL REPORT 20 14 ANNUAL REPORT ACCORDINGLY, WE BELIEVE THAT ALL HUMAN BEINGS ARE ENTITLED TO: HRF FREEDOM... ... of self-determination MISSION ... from arbitrary detainment or exile ... of association & OVERVIEW ... of speech and expression ... from slavery and torture ... from interference and coercion The Human Rights Foundation (HRF) is a in matters of conscience nonpartisan nonprofit organization that promotes and protects human rights globally, with a focus on closed societies. Our mission THE RIGHT... is to ensure that freedom is both preserved ... to be able to participate in the governments and promoted around the world. We seek, in of their countries particular, to sustain the struggle for liberty in ... to enter and leave their countries those areas where it is most under threat. ... to worship in the manner of their choice ... to equal treatment and due process under law ... to acquire and dispose of property 04 05 This year, HRF also launched ‘‘Speaking Freely,’’ a three-to-five-year legal research project that aims to expose the pervasive abuse of incitement and official defamation laws by authoritarian regimes, with the goal of encouraging international human rights courts to Letter from take a more robust stand for free speech. Through our various partnerships we were also able to provide tools and knowledge to human rights activists. We helped countless dissidents and journalists the President encrypt their sensitive information with tech firms Silent Circle and Wickr, taught human rights defenders how to ensure their digital and physical safety with a security firm, and, with the head of culture and trends at YouTube, brought together activists to learn how to create successful videos. -
TFG 2018 Global Report
Twitter Public Policy #TwitterForGood 2018 Global Report Welcome, Twitter’s second #TwitterForGood Annual Report reflects the growing and compelling impact that Twitter and our global network of community partners had in 2018. Our corporate philanthropy mission is to reflect and augment the positive power of our platform. We perform our philanthropic work through active civic engagement, employee volunteerism, charitable contributions, and in-kind donations, such as through our #DataForGood and #AdsForGood programs. In these ways, Twitter seeks to foster greater understanding, equality, and opportunity in the communities where we operate. Employee Charity Matching Program This past year, we broke new ground by implementing our Employee Charity Matching Program. This program avails Twitter employees of the opportunity to support our #TwitterForGood work by matching donations they make to our charity partners around the world. After it was launched in August 2018, Twitter employees donated US$195K to 189 charities around the world. We look forward to expanding this new program in 2019 by garnering greater employee participation and including additional eligible charities. @NeighborNest This year, our signature philanthropic initiative – our community tech lab called the @NeighborNest – was recognized by the Mutual of America Foundation. The Foundation awarded Twitter and Compass Family Services, one of our local community partners, with the 2018 Community Partnership Award. This is one of the top philanthropic awards in the U.S., recognizing community impact by an NGO/private sector partnership. Since opening in 2015, we’ve conducted over 4,000 hours of programming and welcomed over 15,000 visits from the community. This was made possible in partnership with over 10 key nonprofit partners, nearly 900 unique visits from Twitter volunteers, and over 1,400 hours of volunteer service. -
The Mexican Film Bulletin Special Issue: Summer 2020
THE MEXICAN FILM BULLETIN SUMMER 2020 ISSUE TThhee MMeexxiiccaann FF iillmm BBuulllleettiinn SSppeecciiaall IIssssuuee:: SS uummmmeerr 22002200 We're Back! (Sort Of) years of age. Óscar Chávez Fernández was born in Although at this point we're not ready to resume March 1935 in Mexico City. Chávez became "regular" publication, there will hopefully be two interested in acting, studying with Seki Sano and at the special issues of MFB in 2020, one in the summer and Instituto de Bellas Artes school. He also worked in our annual "Halloween Issue" at the end of October. radio, sang, and directed plays before making his Sadly, a number of film personnel have passed screen debut in Los away since our last issue (December 2019) and so we caifanes (1966). have a lot of obituaries this time. A number of these Chávez subsequently individuals are from a certain "generation" who began appeared in a number their film work in the 1960s or early 1970s-- Jaime of popular films, Humberto Hermosillo, Gabriel Retes, Pilar Pellicer, including the remake Aarón Hernán, Óscar Chávez, Héctor Ortega--and thus of Santa, but spent made films that are particularly well-remembered by much of his time on those of a certain age (like yours truly). [It also means music, along with that two or more of these people often worked on the political and social same film, as some of the reviews in this issue activism. In the mid- illustrate.] 1970s he was among The COVID-19 pandemic has strongly affected film the actors who formed the Sindicato de Actores and other entertainment industries. -
Facebook Timeline
Facebook Timeline 2003 October • Mark Zuckerberg releases Facemash, the predecessor to Facebook. It was described as a Harvard University version of Hot or Not. 2004 January • Zuckerberg begins writing Facebook. • Zuckerberg registers thefacebook.com domain. February • Zuckerberg launches Facebook on February 4. 650 Harvard students joined thefacebook.com in the first week of launch. March • Facebook expands to MIT, Boston University, Boston College, Northeastern University, Stanford University, Dartmouth College, Columbia University, and Yale University. April • Zuckerberg, Dustin Moskovitz, and Eduardo Saverin form Thefacebook.com LLC, a partnership. June • Facebook receives its first investment from PayPal co-founder Peter Thiel for US$500,000. • Facebook incorporates into a new company, and Napster co-founder Sean Parker becomes its president. • Facebook moves its base of operations to Palo Alto, California. N. Lee, Facebook Nation, DOI: 10.1007/978-1-4614-5308-6, 211 Ó Springer Science+Business Media New York 2013 212 Facebook Timeline August • To compete with growing campus-only service i2hub, Zuckerberg launches Wirehog. It is a precursor to Facebook Platform applications. September • ConnectU files a lawsuit against Zuckerberg and other Facebook founders, resulting in a $65 million settlement. October • Maurice Werdegar of WTI Partner provides Facebook a $300,000 three-year credit line. December • Facebook achieves its one millionth registered user. 2005 February • Maurice Werdegar of WTI Partner provides Facebook a second $300,000 credit line and a $25,000 equity investment. April • Venture capital firm Accel Partners invests $12.7 million into Facebook. Accel’s partner and President Jim Breyer also puts up $1 million of his own money. -
Bringing Latin America to Life with Films in the Classroom Harry E
Social Education 71(4), pp 177–181 ©2007 National Council for the Social Studies Bringing Latin America to Life with Films in the Classroom Harry E. Vanden Mark Twain often observed that we, Americans, are not too aware of other and cuts from the City of God (Cidade cultures. A war critic, he reserved some of his best barbs for American ignorance de Deus) the first day. The former is a of foreign languages and cultures and the imperial endeavors of his day. Upon brilliant Chilean-made short that I hap- returning from traveling in Europe, he wrote, in The Innocents Abroad, “In Paris pened upon in the Museum of Modern they just simply opened their eyes and stared when we spoke to them in French! Art on a visit to New York. It skillfully We never did succeed in making those idiots understand their own language.” examines the reduction of modern life Twain was especially critical of U.S. imperial involvement in the Philippines and to the smallest unit—the silicon micro- attempts to suppress the Philippine Insurrection, writing in A Pen Warmed Up chip and the reduction of Chile’s old in Hell, “I am an anti-imperialist. I am opposed to having the eagle put its talons growth forests to one more exportable on any other land.” 1 commodity—the wood chip. These two “chips” are gracefully tied to the external One would hope that we as educa- such as Like Water for Chocolate or exploitation (the first chip is strongly tors could provide our students with (Pancho) Villa, the Latin American real- associated with Japan’s modernization a better understanding of other coun- ity would spring into their consciousness and the second fuels that country’s insa- tries and cultures than was the case and give them a means of connecting to tiable appetite for more wood-based when Mark Twain was pricking the a little known reality. -
12-08-HR Haldeman
Richard Nixon Presidential Library Contested Materials Collection Folder List Box Number Folder Number Document Date No Date Subject Document Type Document Description 12 8 7/21/1971Domestic Policy Memo From Deborah Sloan to Henry Cashen. RE: List of celebrities invited to the White House during the Nixon Administration. 14 pgs. 12 8 10/25/1971Domestic Policy Memo From Gordon Strachan to Haldeman. RE: Campaign strategy to utilize celebrities to help Nixon attain re-election on November 7, 1972. 1 pg. 12 8 10/20/1971Domestic Policy Memo From Haldeman to Fred Malek. RE: A scheduled meeting between the Attorney General and a group of entertainment industry leaders, in order to attain the names of celebrities who will be helpful in the campaign. 1 pg. 12 8 10/18/1971Domestic Policy Memo From Jeb Magruder to the Attorney General. RE: The use of celebrities as a means to maximize support for Nixon's campaign. 3 pgs. Monday, December 13, 2010 Page 1 of 7 Box Number Folder Number Document Date No Date Subject Document Type Document Description 12 8 10/12/1971Economy Memo From Charles Colson to Haldeman. RE: The limitations faced by the Nixon Administration concerning the aid of celebrities, and the solution being "active recruiting by a leading celebrity." 1 pg. 12 8 10/11/1971Domestic Policy Memo From Henry Cashen II to Charles Colson. RE: Progress made in attaining celebrity endorsements such as athletes; however, a lack of White House functions has limited actors and entertainers from participating. 3 pgs. 12 8 8/12/1971Domestic Policy Memo From Henry Cashen II to Donald Rumsfeld. -
Norwegian Helsinki Committee Annual Report 2012 Annual Report 2012
Norwegian Helsinki Committee Annual Report 2012 Annual Report 2012 Norwegian Helsinki Committee Established in 1977 The Norwegian Helsinki Committee (NHC) is a non-governmental organisation that works to promote respect for human rights, nationally and internationally. Its work is based on the conviction that documentation and active promotion of human rights by civil society is needed for states to secure human rights, at home and in other countries. NHC bases its work on international human rights instruments adopted by the United Nations, the Council of Europe, the Organisation of Security and Cooperation in Europe (OSCE), including the 1975 Helsinki Final Act. The main areas of focus for the NHC are the countries of Europe, North America and Central Asia. The NHC works irrespective of ideology or political system in these countries and maintains political neutrality. How wE work Human rigHts monitoring and reporting Through monitoring and reporting on problematic human rights situations in specific countries, the NHC sheds light on violations of human rights. The NHC places particular emphasis on civil and political rights, including the fundamental freedoms of expression, belief, association and assembly. On-site research and close co-operation with key civil society actors are our main working methods. The NHC has expertise in election observation and has sent numerous observer missions to elections over the last two decades. support of democratic processes By sharing knowledge and with financial assistance, the NHC supports local initiatives for the promotion of an independent civil society and public institutions as well as a free media. A civil society that functions well is a precondition for the development of democracy education and information Through education and information about democracy and human rights, international law and multicultural understanding, we work to increase the focus on human rights violations. -
Chavo Del Ocho
Chavo del Ocho: Sitcom neighborhood dynamics in Mexican television El Chavo del Ocho: la dinámica de la vecindad en la comedia de situación televisiva DAVID GONZÁLEZ HERNÁNDEZ1 DOI: https://doi.org/10.32870/cys.v2019i0.7084 https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3041-8750 This essay analyzes El Chavo del Ocho´s successful series (1971-1980). My argument is that this sitcom founded its television format on one of the most important social spaces in Mexico and Latin America: “La vecindad” or the neighborhood. Moreover, I analyze how the neighborhood dynamics contribute to represent a communal identity: each character portrays not only its specific version, but also of the collective, the conflicts, but above all, the solidarity of Mexico’s in 1970s. KEYWORDS: Television fiction, sitcom,Chavo del Ocho. Este ensayo analiza la exitosa serie El Chavo del Ocho (1971-1980). Argumento que el programa, como comedia de situación, arraigó su formato televisivo en una matriz importante en México y América Latina: la vecindad. De manera concreta, analizo cómo las dinámicas de la vecindad contribuyen a una representación de la identidad comunal: cada personaje manifiesta no solo su versión específica, sino que también representan una versión de lo colectivo, lo conflictivo, pero sobre todo, lo solidario del México de los años setenta. PALABRAS CLAVE: Ficción televisiva, comedia de situación, Chavo del Ocho. How to cite: González Hernández, D. (2018). Chavo del Ocho: Sitcom neighborhood dynamics in Mexican television. Comunicación y Sociedad, e7084. DOI: https://doi. org/10.32870/cys.v2019i0.7084 1 Instituto Tecnológico de Estudios Superiores de Occidente, Mexico. E-mail: [email protected] Submitted: 09/01/18. -
Quality Dental Care with a Smile
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Ten Reasons to Love Or Hate Mexican Cinema
Ten Reasons to Love or Hate phenomenon, the principal historian of Mexican Mexican Cinema silent cinema, Aurelio de los Reyes, writes without hesitation in 1977: This first Mexican cinema constituted Mexico's principal contribution to world cinema. As time Paulo Antonio Paranaguti went by, this cinema has become doubly important. Firstly, because it showed images of the Revolution that no literary practice could match. Secondly, because its faithfulness to the geographic and chronological sequence of events and its desire to record 'historical events' was a local vernacular form of presenting newsreels ... Allow me to use the first person to emphasise the particular importance of this volume. Although I am In face, during its initial nomadic phase, travelling Brazilian by birth, Mexican cinema interests me, noc camera operators carried the cinema all over Mexico . because of Latin American solidarity (which is all too These projectionist-operator s thus acquired ofcen reduced to a kind of sacrosanct rhetoric to important experience (decentralisation had not yet commemorate the dead) , buc for a series of reasons become fashionable). In 1910, on the eve of the lisced below that stir up the whole spectrum of armed insurrection against the dictatorship, emotions, ranging from delight to depression . production and exhibition were nationally controlled. The foreign presence was limited to a few I . Undoubtedly for the first time in Latin America, if distributors and to technological dependence . The not in the world, Mexico witnessed the birth of a film business enjoyed its first boom in 1906 with the contemporary political cinema directly Linked to major opening of the first real movie theatres. -
Final-Signatory List-Democracy Letter-23-06-2020.Xlsx
Signatories by Surname Name Affiliation Country Davood Moradian General Director, Afghan Institute for Strategic Studies Afghanistan Rexhep Meidani Former President of Albania Albania Juela Hamati President, European Democracy Youth Network Albania Nassera Dutour President, Federation Against Enforced Disappearances (FEMED) Algeria Fatiha Serour United Nations Deputy Special Representative for Somalia; Co-founder, Justice Impact Algeria Rafael Marques de MoraisFounder, Maka Angola Angola Laura Alonso Former Member of Chamber of Deputies; Former Executive Director, Poder Argentina Susana Malcorra Former Minister of Foreign Affairs of Argentina; Former Chef de Cabinet to the Argentina Patricia Bullrich Former Minister of Security of Argentina Argentina Mauricio Macri Former President of Argentina Argentina Beatriz Sarlo Journalist Argentina Gerardo Bongiovanni President, Fundacion Libertad Argentina Liliana De Riz Professor, Centro para la Apertura y el Desarrollo Argentina Flavia Freidenberg Professor, the Institute of Legal Research of the National Autonomous University of Argentina Santiago Cantón Secretary of Human Rights for the Province of Buenos Aires Argentina Haykuhi Harutyunyan Chairperson, Corruption Prevention Commission Armenia Gulnara Shahinian Founder and Chair, Democracy Today Armenia Tom Gerald Daly Director, Democratic Decay & Renewal (DEM-DEC) Australia Michael Danby Former Member of Parliament; Chair, the Foreign Affairs and Defense Committee Australia Gareth Evans Former Minister of Foreign Affairs of Australia and