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EAZA Best Practice Guidelines for Polynesian Tree Snails (Partula Spp)
EAZA Best Practice Guidelines for Polynesian tree snails (Partula spp) Edition 1.0 Publication date June 2019 Partula Snail EEP Species Committee Editor Dave Clarke, ZSL 2019_Partula sp_EAZA Best Practice Guidelines EAZA Best Practice Guidelines for Polynesian tree snails (Partula spp) Terrestrial Invertebrate Taxon Advisory Group TITAG Chair: Mark Bushell, Bristol Zoo Gardens, Clifton, Bristol, BS8 3HA [email protected] TITAG Vice-Chairs: Tamás Papp, Chester Zoo, Moston Rd, Upton, Chester CH2 1EU. [email protected] & Vítek Lukáš, Zoo Praha, U Trojského zámku 3/120, 171 00 Praha 7, Czechia. [email protected] EEP Co-ordinator: Paul Pearce-Kelly, ZSL [email protected] EEP Studbook keeper: Sam Aberdeen, ZSL [email protected] Edition 1.0 Publication date June 2019 (based on global Management Guidelines document Nov 2007 eds Pearce-Kelly, Blake, Goellner & Snider) Editor Dave Clarke, ZSL [email protected] Citation - Clarke, D., EAZA Best Practice Guidelines for Partula snails. EAZA 2019 We acknowledge the invaluable input of all Partula snail EEP Species Committee members, SSP colleagues and global participating Partula collections. EAZA Best Practice Guidelines disclaimer Copyright (June 2019) by EAZA Executive Office, Amsterdam. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced in hard copy, machine-readable or other forms without advance written permission from the European Association of Zoos and Aquaria (EAZA). Members of the European Association of Zoos and Aquaria (EAZA) may copy this information for their own use as needed. The information contained in these EAZA Best Practice Guidelines has been obtained from numerous sources believed to be reliable. -
Evaluating the Potential for Species Reintroductions in Canada
Evaluating the Potential for Species Reintroductions in Canada JAY V. GEDIR, TIAN EVEREST, AND AXEL MOEHRENSCHLAGER Centre for Conservation Research, Calgary Zoo, 1300 Zoo Road NE, Calgary, AB, T2E 7V6, Canada, email [email protected] Abstract: Species reintroductions and translocations are increasingly useful conservation tools for restoring endangered populations around the world. We examine ecological and socio- political variables to assess Canada’s potential for future reintroductions. Biologically ideal species would be prolific, terrestrial, herbivorous, behaviorally simple, charismatic, easily tractable, or large enough to carry transmitters for post-release evaluations, and would have small home range requirements. Sociologically, Canada’s large geographic area, low human density, high urban population, widespread protectionist views towards wildlife, and sound economic status should favor reintroduction success. Canada has implemented legislation to safeguard species at risk and, compared to developing countries, possesses substantial funds to support reintroduction efforts. We support the reintroduction guidelines put forth by the World Conservation Union (IUCN) but realize that several challenges regarding these parameters will unfold in Canada’s future. Pressures from the rates of species loss and climate change may precipitate situations where species would need to be reintroduced into areas outside their historic range, subspecific substitutions would be necessary if taxonomically similar individuals are unavailable, -
PORTUGAL Zoo Report FINAL
1 THE EU ZOO INQUIRY 2011 An evaluation of the implementation and enforcement of the EC Directive 1999/22, relating to the keeping of wild animals in zoos PORTUGAL Written for the European coalition ENDCAP by the Born Free Foundation The EU Zoo Inquiry 2011 An evaluation of the implementation and enforcement of the EC Directive 1999/22, relating to the keeping of wild animals in zoos. Country Report Portugal 1 CONTENTS ABBREVIATIONS USED 00 TERMS USED 00 SUMMARY 00 RECOMMENDATIONS 00 THE EU ZOO INQUIRY 2011 INTRODUCTION 00 METHODOLOGY 00 COUNTRY REPORT: PORTUGAL INTRODUCTION 00 RESULTS AND INTERPRETATION 00 GENERAL INFORMATION 00 CONSERVATION 00 EDUCATION 00 EVALUATION OF ANIMAL ENCLOSURES 00 EVALUATION OF ANIMAL WELFARE 00 CONCLUSION 00 REFERENCES 00 Born Free Foundation © July 2011 Report design by Bill Procter Cover photograph by Title page photographs taken at Jardim Zoológico de Lisboa, Zoo da Maia and Zoomarine 2 ABBREVIATIONS USED AIZA……………………………………Iberian Association of Zoos and Aquaria APOS Animal Protection Ordinance of Switzerland 2008 CBD…………………………………….Convention on Biological Diversity CCDR Coordinatoin and Regional Development Commission CEAPZ ……………………………….. Zoo Ethics and Monitoring Commission CITES Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora DEFRA UK Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs DGF Director-General of Forests DGV Director-General of Veterinary Medicine DL59/2003 Decree-Law nº 59/2003 DRAP Regional Directorate of Agriculture and Fisheries, incorporating veterinary -
CBSG Brasil Activities September 2013
CBSG Brasil Activities September 2013 - September 2014 CBSG-Brasil was founded in 2004. CBSG-Brasil is not based in any institution and is run voluntarily by four members with the support of the Royal Zoological Society of Scotland. Members are a wildlife biologists, a veterinarian, a GIS expert and a Zoo professional. Each member works for a different institution. The convenor - Arnaud Desbiez - is the Conservation Manager for Latin America at the Royal Zoological Society of Scotland (RZSS) based in Campo Grande, Mato Grosso do Sul State, Brazil. Fabiana Lopes Rocha has a post-doctoral position at FioCruz, Rio de Janeiro City, Rio de Janeiro State. Katia Ferraz is a professor at ESALQ, Piracicaba, São Paulo. Our newest member Yara Barros is the technical director of the Parque das Aves in Foz do Iguaçu, Paraná. During the Regional Network meeting of February 2013, it was decided that CBSG Brasil would work hard to get involved with the Brazilian ex situ community. Yara Barros has now joined our small team as representative of the ex situ community. Yara is well positioned for this endeavor, as she is also the president of the Brazilian Zoo and Aquarium Association. Thanks to Yara we hope to be able share CBSG tools, contacts and ideas with the Brazilian Zoo and Aquarium community. Welcome Yara! Since the last CBSG Annual Meeting we have successfully run several workshops and attended various meetings as well as engaged with numerous partners regarding potential workshops. Action Plan for the Brazilian Society of Zoos and Aquaria (SZB) Brazil has 121 zoological institutions (109 zoos and 12 aquaria), which hold approximately 50,000 animals. -
1994 IUCN Red List of Threatened Animals
The lUCN Species Survival Commission 1994 lUCN Red List of Threatened Animals Compiled by the World Conservation Monitoring Centre PADU - MGs COPY DO NOT REMOVE lUCN The World Conservation Union lo-^2^ 1994 lUCN Red List of Threatened Animals lUCN WORLD CONSERVATION Tile World Conservation Union species susvival commission monitoring centre WWF i Suftanate of Oman 1NYZ5 TTieWlLDUFE CONSERVATION SOCIET'' PEOPLE'S TRISr BirdLife 9h: KX ENIUNGMEDSPEaES INTERNATIONAL fdreningen Chicago Zoulog k.J SnuicTy lUCN - The World Conservation Union lUCN - The World Conservation Union brings together States, government agencies and a diverse range of non-governmental organisations in a unique world partnership: some 770 members in all, spread across 123 countries. - As a union, I UCN exists to serve its members to represent their views on the world stage and to provide them with the concepts, strategies and technical support they need to achieve their goals. Through its six Commissions, lUCN draws together over 5000 expert volunteers in project teams and action groups. A central secretariat coordinates the lUCN Programme and leads initiatives on the conservation and sustainable use of the world's biological diversity and the management of habitats and natural resources, as well as providing a range of services. The Union has helped many countries to prepare National Conservation Strategies, and demonstrates the application of its knowledge through the field projects it supervises. Operations are increasingly decentralised and are carried forward by an expanding network of regional and country offices, located principally in developing countries. I UCN - The World Conservation Union seeks above all to work with its members to achieve development that is sustainable and that provides a lasting Improvement in the quality of life for people all over the world. -
Evaluation of Euthanasia Techniques for an Invertebrate Species, Land Snails (Succinea Putris)
Journal of the American Association for Laboratory Animal Science Vol 55, No 5 Copyright 2016 September 2016 by the American Association for Laboratory Animal Science Pages 577–581 Evaluation of Euthanasia Techniques for an Invertebrate Species, Land Snails (Succinea putris) Cody R Gilbertson1 and Jeffrey D Wyatt2,* The euthanasia of invertebrates used in scientific investigations poses unanswered questions regarding the rapid induction of unconsciousness with minimal distress and pain. Relative to vertebrates, invertebrates’ sensory experience of pain, noci- ception, and physiologic response to aversive stimuli are poorly characterized. The scientific communities in the European Union, Canada, United States, Australia, and New Zealand join in consensus regarding the need to address alleviation of pain and distress in cephalopods (octopus, squid, and so forth), which have the best-characterized nervous system among invertebrates. In the current study, we evaluated various euthanasia techniques in a terrestrial gastropod species, with priority on animal wellbeing, scientific variability, feasibility in both field and laboratory settings, and acceptability by personnel. In addition, we demonstrated that the 2-step method of euthanasia described in the AVMA Guidelines as acceptable for aquatic invertebrates is effective for terrestrial snails and meets all welfare and scientific requirements. This 2-step method first induces anesthesia by immersion in 5% ethanol (laboratory-grade ethanol or beer) followed by immersion in a euthanizing and tissue-preserving solution of 70% to 95% ethanol or 10% neutral buffered formalin. Furthermore, alternative methods of euthanasia for terrestrial snails commonly used in field research, such as live immersion in concentrated ethanol or formalin, were shown to be unacceptable. -
WILDLIFE TRAFFICKING in BRAZIL Sandra Charity and Juliana Machado Ferreira
July 2020 WILDLIFE TRAFFICKING IN BRAZIL Sandra Charity and Juliana Machado Ferreira TRAFFIC: Wildlife Trade in Brazil WILDLIFE TRAFFICKING IN BRAZIL TRAFFIC, the wildlife trade monitoring network, is a leading non-governmental organisation working globally on trade in wild animals and plants in the context of both biodiversity conservation and sustainable development. © Jaime Rojo / WWF-US Reproduction of material appearing in this report requires written permission from the publisher. The designations of geographical entities in this publication, and the presentation of the material, do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of TRAFFIC or its supporting organisations concerning the legal status of any country, territory, or area, or of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries. TRAFFIC David Attenborough Building, Pembroke Street, Cambridge CB2 3QZ, UK. Tel: +44 (0)1223 277427 Email: [email protected] Suggested citation: Charity, S., Ferreira, J.M. (2020). Wildlife Trafficking in Brazil. TRAFFIC International, Cambridge, United Kingdom. © WWF-Brazil / Zig Koch © TRAFFIC 2020. Copyright of material published in this report is vested in TRAFFIC. ISBN: 978-1-911646-23-5 UK Registered Charity No. 1076722 Design by: Hallie Sacks Cover photo: © Staffan Widstrand / WWF This report was made possible with support from the American people delivered through the U.S. Agency for International Development (USAID). The contents are the responsibility of the authors and do not necessarily -
South East Asia Zoo and Related Legislation
South East Asia Zoo and Related Legislation The region known as Southeast Asia includes the countries of Singapore, Brunei, Malaysia, Thailand, Indonesia, the Philippines, Myanmar, Laos, Cambodia, and Vietnam. The South East Asian Zoo Association (SEAZA) draws together the zoos of the region and facilitates interaction between them in such areas as communication, coordination, and training. In the late 1990s SEAZA worked to develop professional standards for Southeast Asian zoos, with the goal of providing the basis for a zoo accreditation system. Standards were being developed in the areas of animal collection, transport, and display; record keeping; maintenance; propagation; and conservation. Some countries in Southeast Asia already had specific zoo legislation of their own. Brunei Brunei has a Wildlife law published in 1984 which avoids the subject of live animals in captivity entirely. It can be found in Laws of Brunei, Chapter 102. The Wild life Protection Act of Brunei is an Act to make provision for the protection of wildlife and for the establishment of wild life sanctuaries Capture and killing for flesh, trade, etc. is prohibited and export is strictly regulated. There is a list of protected animals. There is nothing in this act which could apply to a zoo or mini zoo. There are two public zoos in Brunei and private royal collections. Malaysia The 1972 law regarding wildlife protection in peninsular Malaysia (Sabah and Sarawak states have separate legislation) is called the Protection of Wildlife Act. Under this act, wildlife is categorized as either totally protected or protected and listed under five schedules. Activities permitted under the act include keeping, trapping, breeding, import/export, and hunting. -
Levi Strauss & Co. Factory List
Levi Strauss & Co. Factory List Published : November 2019 Total Number of LS&Co. Parent Company Name Employees Country Factory name Alternative Name Address City State Product Type (TOE) Initiatives (Licensee factories are (Workers, Staff, (WWB) blank) Contract Staff) Argentina Accecuer SA Juan Zanella 4656 Caseros Accessories <1000 Capital Argentina Best Sox S.A. Charlone 1446 Federal Apparel <1000 Argentina Estex Argentina S.R.L. Superi, 3530 Caba Apparel <1000 Argentina Gitti SRL Italia 4043 Mar del Plata Apparel <1000 Argentina Manufactura Arrecifes S.A. Ruta Nacional 8, Kilometro 178 Arrecifes Apparel <1000 Argentina Procesadora Serviconf SRL Gobernardor Ramon Castro 4765 Vicente Lopez Apparel <1000 Capital Argentina Spring S.R.L. Darwin, 173 Federal Apparel <1000 Asamblea (101) #536, Villa Lynch Argentina TEXINTER S.A. Texinter S.A. B1672AIB, Buenos Aires Buenos Aires <1000 Argentina Underwear M&S, S.R.L Levalle 449 Avellaneda Apparel <1000 Argentina Vira Offis S.A. Virasoro, 3570 Rosario Apparel <1000 Plot # 246-249, Shiddirgonj, Bangladesh Ananta Apparels Ltd. Nazmul Hoque Narayangonj-1431 Narayangonj Apparel 1000-5000 WWB Ananta KASHPARA, NOYABARI, Bangladesh Ananta Denim Technology Ltd. Mr. Zakaria Habib Tanzil KANCHPUR Narayanganj Apparel 1000-5000 WWB Ananta Ayesha Clothing Company Ltd (Ayesha Bangobandhu Road, Tongabari, Clothing Company Ltd,Hamza Trims Ltd, Gazirchat Alia Madrasha, Ashulia, Bangladesh Hamza Clothing Ltd) Ayesha Clothing Company Ltd( Dhaka Dhaka Apparel 1000-5000 Jamgora, Post Office : Gazirchat Ayesha Clothing Company Ltd (Ayesha Ayesha Clothing Company Ltd(Unit-1)d Alia Madrasha, P.S : Savar, Bangladesh Washing Ltd.) (Ayesha Washing Ltd) Dhaka Dhaka Apparel 1000-5000 Khejur Bagan, Bara Ashulia, Bangladesh Cosmopolitan Industries PVT Ltd CIPL Savar Dhaka Apparel 1000-5000 WWB Epic Designers Ltd 1612, South Salna, Salna Bazar, Bangladesh Cutting Edge Industries Ltd. -
EAZA Best Practice Guidelines for the White Rhinoceros EAZA Best Practice Guidelines for The
2018 EAZA Best Practice Guidelines for the white EAZA rhinocerosBest Practice Guidelines for the white rhinoceros (Ceratotherium Simum) First Edition, July 2018 | Lars Versteege1 EAZA Best Practice Guidelines for the white rhinoceros (Ceratotherium simum) Editor: Lars Versteege Contact information: Safaripark Beekse Bergen, Beekse Bergen 31, 5081 NJ Hilvarenbeek, The Netherlands Email: [email protected] Name of TAG: Rhino TAG TAG Chair: Friederike von Houwald (Zoo Basel, Switzerland) Edition: 1 July 2018 2 EAZA Best Practice Guidelines Disclaimer Copyright (March 2018) by EAZA Executive Office, Amsterdam. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced in hard copy, machine-readable or other forms without advance written permission from the European Association of Zoos and Aquaria (EAZA). Members of the EAZA may copy this information for their own use as needed. The information contained in these EAZA Best Practice Guidelines has been obtained from numerous sources believed to be reliable. EAZA and the EAZA Felid TAG make a diligent effort to provide a complete and accurate representation of the data in its reports, publications and services. However, EAZA does not guarantee the accuracy, adequacy or completeness of any information. EAZA disclaims all liability for errors or omissions that may exist and shall not be liable for any incidental, consequential or other damages (whether resulting from negligence or otherwise) including, without limitation, exemplary damages or lost profits arising out of or in connection with the use of this publication. Because the technical information provided in the EAZA Best Practice Guidelines can easily be misread or misinterpreted unless properly analyzed, EAZA strongly recommends that users of this information consult with the editors in all matters related to data analysis and interpretation. -
Chbird 21 Previous Page, a Blue and Yellow Macaw (Ara Ararauna)
itizing Watch Dig bird Parrots in Southeast Asian Public Collections Aviculture has greatly evolved during the past 50 years, from keeping a collection of colorful birds to operating captive breeding programs to sustain trade and establish a viable captive population for threatened species. Many bird families are now fairly well represented in captivity, but parrots have a special place. Story and photography by Pierre de Chabannes AFA Watchbird 21 Previous page, a Blue and Yellow Macaw (Ara ararauna). Above, a bizarre version of a Black Lory, maybe Chalcopsitta atra insignis. hat makes parrots so attractive colorful species to be found there and the Southeast Asia, the Philippines and the four to both professional breeders, big areas of unexplored forests, both inland main Islands of western Indonesia, namely Wbirdwatchers and zoo visitors is and insular, that could provide the discov- Borneo, Sumatra, Java and Bali, along with a combination of many factors, including erer with many new bird varieties like it did their satellite islands. Here, the forests are their bright colors, their conspicuousness, recently in Papua New Guinea. mostly to be qualifi ed as tropical wet rain- their powerful voice coupled with complex Th e diversity and distribution of parrots forests with a much more humid climate behaviour that allows them to be spotted in this region follows a pattern described throughout the year and less important sea- easily in the fi eld and, most important of all, by Alfred Russel Wallace in the 19th Cen- sonal variations. their ability to interact with humans and tury with the clear separation from the Finally, Wallacea is really a transitional even “learn” new kinds of behaviours from Asian and the Australian zoogeographical zone which has characteristics of both Asian them. -
EAZA Best Practices Guidelines for Elephants 2020
EAZA Best Practice Guidelines for Elephants second edition published 2020 EAZA Elephant Best Practice Guidelines 2020 Editorial team (in alphabetical order): Petra Bolechova, Zoo Liberec, Czech Republic Marcus Clauss, University of Zurich, Switzerland Danny de Man, EAZA Office Cordula Galeffi, Zürich Zoo, Switzerland Sander Hofman, Antwerpen Zoo, Belgium Jeroen Kappelhof, Rotterdam Zoo, The Netherlands Guy Kfir, Ramat Gan Zoo Bo Kjellson, Boras Zoo, Sweden Thomas Kölpin, Wilhelma Zoo Stuttgart, Germany Arne Lawrenz, Wuppertal Zoo, Germany Imke Lüders, GEOLifes, Germany Andrew McKenzie, Chester Zoo, UK Con Mul, Ouwehands Zoo, The Netherlands Ann-Kathrin Oerke, German Primate Centre Göttingen, Germany Jana Pluhackova, Ostrava Zoo, Czech Republic Fiona Sach, ZSL, UK Willem Schaftenaar, Rotterdam Zoo, The Netherlands Christian Schiffmann, University of Zurich, Switzerland Harald Schmidt, Rotterdam Zoo, The Netherlands Endre Sos, Budapest Zoo, Hungary Lars Versteege, Beekse Bergen, The Netherlands The Editorial team would like to acknowledge that the EAZA Best Practise Guidelines for Elephants (2020) are based on the BIAZA Elephant Management Guidelines (2019), and thus thank the editors and all the contributors of these BIAZA guidelines for the enormous contribution to these EAZA guidelines. Any amendments made to content during development of these EAZA Best Practise Guidelines have not been endorsed by those contributors. EAZA Elephant Taxon Advisory Group core group Chair: Thomas Kölpin, Wilhelma Zoo Stuttgart, Germany Vice-chair: Jana Pluhackova, Ostrava Zoo, Czech Republic Asian elephant EEP coordinator: Harald Schmidt, Rotterdam Zoo, The Netherlands African elephant EEP coordinator: Arne Lawrenz, Wuppertal Zoo, Germany Disclaimer Copyright (2020) by EAZA Executive Office, Amsterdam. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced in hard copy, machine-readable or other forms without advance written permission from the European Association of Zoos and Aquaria (EAZA).