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Prohibited Substances Shall Be Considered As “Specified Substances” Except Substances in Classes S1, S2, S.4.4, S.4.5, S6.A, and Prohibited Methods M1, M2 and M3

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BGBl. III - Ausgegeben am 27. Dezember 2019 - Nr. 237 1 von 8 THE 2020 PROHIBITED LIST - WORLD ANTI-DOPING CODE DATE OF ENTRY INTO FORCE: 1 JANUARY 2020 SUBSTANCES AND METHODS PROHIBITED AT ALL TIMES (IN- AND OUT-OF-COMPETITION) IN ACCORDANCE WITH ARTICLE 4.2.2 OF THE WORLD ANTI-DOPING CODE, ALL PROHIBITED SUBSTANCES SHALL BE CONSIDERED AS “SPECIFIED SUBSTANCES” EXCEPT SUBSTANCES IN CLASSES S1, S2, S.4.4, S.4.5, S6.A, AND PROHIBITED METHODS M1, M2 AND M3. PROHIBITED SUBSTANCES Androstenediol (androst-5-ene-3β,17β-diol); Androstenedione (androst-4-ene-3,17-dione); S0. NON-APPROVED SUBSTANCES Bolasterone; Boldenone; Any pharmacological substance which is not Boldione (androsta-1,4-diene-3,17-dione); addressed by any of the subsequent sections of Calusterone; the List and with no current approval by any Clostebol; governmental regulatory health authority for Danazol ([1,2]oxazolo[4',5':2,3]pregna-4-en- human therapeutic use (e.g. drugs under pre- 20-yn-17α-ol); clinical or clinical development or discontinued, Dehydrochlormethyltestosterone (4-chloro- designer drugs, substances approved only for 17β-hydroxy-17α-methylandrosta-1,4-dien-3- veterinary use) is prohibited at all times. one); Desoxymethyltestosterone (17α-methyl-5α- S1. ANABOLIC AGENTS androst-2-en-17β-ol); Drostanolone; Anabolic agents are prohibited. Epiandrosterone (3β-hydroxy-5α-androstan- …………………………………………………… 17-one); 1. ANABOLIC ANDROGENIC STEROIDS Epi-dihydrotestosterone (17β-hydroxy-5β- (AAS) androstan-3one); Epitestosterone; when administered exogenously, including but Ethylestrenol (19-norpregna-4-en-17α-ol); not limited to: Fluoxymesterone; Formebolone; 1-Androstenediol (5α-androst-1-ene-3β,17β- Furazabol (17α-methyl diol); [1,2,5]oxadiazolo[3',4':2,3]-5α-androstan- 1-Androstenedione (5α-androst-1-ene-3,17- 17β-ol); dione); Gestrinone; 1-Androsterone (3α-hydroxy-5α-androst-1- Mestanolone; ene-17-one); Mesterolone; 1-Epiandrosterone (3β-hydroxy-5α-androst-1- Metandienone (17β-hydroxy-17α- ene-17-one); methylandrosta-1,4-dien-3-one); 1-Testosterone (17β-hydroxy-5α-androst-1- Metenolone; en-3-one); Methandriol; 4-Androstenediol (androst-4-ene-3β,17β-diol); Methasterone (17β-hydroxy-2α,17α-dimethyl- 4-Hydroxytestosterone (4,17β- 5α-androstan-3-one); dihydroxyandrost-4-en-3one); Methyl-1-testosterone (17β-hydroxy-17α- 5-Androstenedione (androst-5-ene-3,17- methyl-5α-androst-1-en-3-one); dione); Methylclostebol; 7α-hydroxy-DHEA; Methyldienolone (17β-hydroxy-17α- 7β-hydroxy-DHEA; methylestra-4,9-dien-3-one); 7-Keto-DHEA; Methylnortestosterone (17β-hydroxy-17α- 19-Norandrostenediol (estr-4-ene-3,17-diol); methylestr-4-en-3-one); 19-Norandrostenedione (estr-4-ene-3,17- Methyltestosterone; dione); Metribolone (methyltrienolone, 17β-hydroxy- Androstanolone (5α-dihydrotestosterone, 17β- 17α-methylestra-4,9,11-trien-3-one); hydroxy-5αandrostan-3-one); Mibolerone; www.ris.bka.gv.at BGBl. III - Ausgegeben am 27. Dezember 2019 - Nr. 237 2 von 8 Nandrolone (19-nortestosterone); Norboletone; S2. PEPTIDE HORMONES, GROWTH Norclostebol; FACTORS, RELATED SUBSTANCES, Norethandrolone; AND MIMETICS Oxabolone; Oxandrolone; The following substances, and other Oxymesterone; substances with similar chemical structure or Oxymetholone; similar biological effect(s), are prohibited: Prasterone (dehydroepiandrosterone, DHEA, 3β-hydroxyandrost-5-en-17-one); 1. Erythropoietins (EPO) and agents affecting Prostanozol (17β-[(tetrahydropyran-2-yl)oxy]- erythropoiesis, including, but not limited to: 1'H-pyrazolo[3,4:2,3]-5α-androstane); Quinbolone; 1.1 Erythropoietin-Receptor Agonists, e.g. Stanozolol; Darbepoietin (dEPO); Stenbolone; Erythropoietins (EPO); Testosterone; EPO based constructs [e.g. EPO-Fc, Tetrahydrogestrinone (17-hydroxy-18a-homo- methoxy polyethylene glycol-epoetin 19-nor-17α-pregna-4,9,11-trien-3-one); beta (CERA)]; Trenbolone (17β-hydroxyestr-4,9,11-trien-3- EPO-mimetic agents and their one); constructs (e.g. CNTO 530, peginesatide). and other substances with a similar chemical 1.2 Hypoxia-inducible factor (HIF) structure or similar biological effect(s). activating agents, e.g. Cobalt; ……………………………………………………. Daprodustat (GSK1278863); 2. OTHER ANABOLIC AGENTS Molidustat (BAY 85-3934); Roxadustat (FG-4592); Including, but not limited to: Vadadustat (AKB-6548); Xenon. Clenbuterol, selective androgen receptor modulators [SARMs, e.g. andarine, LGD-4033 1.3 GATA inhibitors, e.g. (ligandrol), enobosarm (ostarine) and K-11706. RAD140], tibolone, zeranol and zilpaterol. 1.4 TGF-beta (TGF-β) signaling inhibitors, e.g. Luspatercept; Sotatercept. 1.5 Innate repair receptor agonists, e.g. Asialo EPO; Carbamylated EPO (CEPO). www.ris.bka.gv.at BGBl. III - Ausgegeben am 27. Dezember 2019 - Nr. 237 3 von 8 2. Peptide hormones and their Releasing Factors, S3. BETA-2 AGONISTS 2.1 Chorionic Gonadotrophin (CG) and All selective and non-selective beta-2 agonists, Luteinizing Hormone (LH) and their including all optical isomers, are prohibited. releasing factors in males, e.g. Buserelin, deslorelin, gonadorelin, Including, but not limited to: goserelin, leuprorelin, nafarelin and Fenoterol; triptorelin; Formoterol, Higenamine; 2.2 Corticotrophins and their releasing Indacaterol; factors, e.g Corticorelin; Olodaterol; Procaterol; 2.3 Growth Hormone (GH), its fragments Reproterol; and releasing factors, including, but Salbutamol; not limited to: Salmeterol; Growth Hormone fragments, e.g. Terbutaline; AOD-9604 and hGH 176-191; Tretoquinol (trimetoquinol); Growth Hormone Releasing Hormone Tulobuterol; (GHRH) and its analogues, e.g. Vilanterol. CJC-1293, CJC-1295, sermorelin and tesamorelin; Except: Growth Hormone Secretagogues (GHS), e.g. lenomorelin (ghrelin) and Inhaled salbutamol: maximum its mimetics, e.g. 1600 micrograms over 24 hours in divided anamorelin, ipamorelin, macimorelin doses not to exceed 800 micrograms over and tabimorelin; 12 hours starting from any dose; GH-Releasing Peptides (GHRPs), e.g. Inhaled formoterol: maximum delivered alexamorelin, GHRP-1, GHRP-2 dose 54 micrograms over 24 hours; (pralmorelin), GHRP-3, GHRP-4, Inhaled salmeterol: maximum GHRP-5, GHRP-6, and examorelin 200 micrograms over 24 hours. (hexarelin). The presence in urine of salbutamol in excess 3. Growth Factors and Growth Factor of 1000 ng/mL or formoterol in excess of Modulators, including, but not limited to: 40 ng/mL is not consistent with therapeutic use Fibroblast Growth Factors (FGFs); of the substance and will be considered as an Hepatocyte Growth Factor (HGF); Adverse Analytical Finding (AAF) unless the Insulin-like Growth Factor-1 (IGF-1) and its Athlete proves, through a controlled analogues; pharmacokinetic study, that the abnormal Mechano Growth Factors (MGFs); result was the consequence of a therapeutic Platelet-Derived Growth Factor (PDGF); dose (by inhalation) up to the maximum dose Thymosin-β4 and its derivatives e.g. TB- indicated above. 500; Vascular-Endothelial Growth Factor (VEGF). and other growth factors or growth factors modulators affecting muscle, tendon or ligament protein synthesis/degradation, vascularisation, energy utilisation, regenerative capacity or fibre type switching. www.ris.bka.gv.at BGBl. III - Ausgegeben am 27. Dezember 2019 - Nr. 237 4 von 8 5. Metabolic modulators: S4. HORMONE AND METABOLIC MODULATORS 5.1 Activators of the AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK), e.g. AICAR, The following hormone and metabolic SR9009; modulators are prohibited: and Peroxisome Proliferator Activated Receptor δ (PPARδ) agonists, e.g. 2- 1. Aromatase inhibitors including, but not (2-methyl-4-((4-methyl-2-(4- limited to: (trifluoromethyl)phenyl)thiazol-5- 2-Androstenol (5α-androst-2-en-17-ol); yl)methylthio)phenoxy) acetic acid 2-Androstenone (5α-androst-2-en-17-one); (GW1516, GW501516); 3-Androstenol (5α-androst-3-en-17-ol); 5.2 Insulins and insulin-mimetics; 3-Androstenone (5α-androst-3-en-17-one); 5.3 Meldonium; 4-Androstene-3,6,17 trione (6-oxo); 5.4 Trimetazidine. Aminoglutethimide; Anastrozole; Androsta-1,4,6-triene-3,17-dione S5. DIURETICS AND MASKING AGENTS (androstatrienedione); Androsta-3,5-diene-7,17-dione The following diuretics and masking agents are (arimistane); Exemestane; prohibited, as are other substances with a Formestane; similar chemical structure or similar biological Letrozole; effect(s). Testolactone. Including, but not limited to: 2. Selective estrogen receptor modulators (SERMs) including, but not limited to: Desmopressin; probenecid; plasma Bazedoxifene; expanders, e.g. intravenous administration Ospemifene; of albumin, dextran, hydroxyethyl starch Raloxifene; and mannitol. Tamoxifen; Acetazolamide; amiloride; bumetanide; Toremifene. canrenone; chlortalidone; etacrynic acid; furosemide; indapamide; metolazone; 3. Other anti-estrogenic substances including, spironolactone; thiazides, e.g. but not limited to: bendroflumethiazide, chlorothiazide and Clomiphene; hydrochlorothiazide; triamterene and Cyclofenil; vaptans, e.g. tolvaptan. Fulvestrant. Except: 4. Agents preventing activin receptor IIB Drospirenone; pamabrom; and ophtalmic activation including, but not limited, to: use of carbonic anhydrase inhibitors (e.g. dorzolamide, brinzolamide). Activin A-neutralising antibodies; Local administration of felypressin in dental Activin receptor IIB competitors such as: anaesthesia. Decoy activin receptors (e.g. ACE- 031); The detection in an Athlete’s Sample at all Anti-activin receptor IIB antibodies times or In-Competition, as applicable, of any (e.g. bimagrumab); quantity of the following substances subject to Myostatin inhibitors such as: threshold limits:
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    PGA TOUR Anti-Doping Program Manual REVISED DECEMBER 2018 Table of Contents How To Use This Manual .......................................................................................................................................................2 SECTION 1: Player Guide To Anti-Doping ...........................................................................................................................3 Who is covered by the Anti-Doping Program .........................................................................................................3 What substances and methods are banned ..........................................................................................................3 Am I liable for a prohibited substance in my body even if I did not intend to take the substance ........................3 What should players know about nutritional and health products ...................................................................3 Are there supplements that have been tested/certified as free from banned substances ........................3 What about medical treatment.................................................................................................................................4 What medications are permitted .............................................................................................................................4 Who conducts the testing and who will be tested ................................................................................................4 What are the steps in
  • 2019 Prohibited List

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    THE WORLD ANTI-DOPING CODE INTERNATIONAL STANDARD PROHIBITED LIST JANUARY 2019 The official text of the Prohibited List shall be maintained by WADA and shall be published in English and French. In the event of any conflict between the English and French versions, the English version shall prevail. This List shall come into effect on 1 January 2019 SUBSTANCES & METHODS PROHIBITED AT ALL TIMES (IN- AND OUT-OF-COMPETITION) IN ACCORDANCE WITH ARTICLE 4.2.2 OF THE WORLD ANTI-DOPING CODE, ALL PROHIBITED SUBSTANCES SHALL BE CONSIDERED AS “SPECIFIED SUBSTANCES” EXCEPT SUBSTANCES IN CLASSES S1, S2, S4.4, S4.5, S6.A, AND PROHIBITED METHODS M1, M2 AND M3. PROHIBITED SUBSTANCES NON-APPROVED SUBSTANCES Mestanolone; S0 Mesterolone; Any pharmacological substance which is not Metandienone (17β-hydroxy-17α-methylandrosta-1,4-dien- addressed by any of the subsequent sections of the 3-one); List and with no current approval by any governmental Metenolone; regulatory health authority for human therapeutic use Methandriol; (e.g. drugs under pre-clinical or clinical development Methasterone (17β-hydroxy-2α,17α-dimethyl-5α- or discontinued, designer drugs, substances approved androstan-3-one); only for veterinary use) is prohibited at all times. Methyldienolone (17β-hydroxy-17α-methylestra-4,9-dien- 3-one); ANABOLIC AGENTS Methyl-1-testosterone (17β-hydroxy-17α-methyl-5α- S1 androst-1-en-3-one); Anabolic agents are prohibited. Methylnortestosterone (17β-hydroxy-17α-methylestr-4-en- 3-one); 1. ANABOLIC ANDROGENIC STEROIDS (AAS) Methyltestosterone; a. Exogenous*
  • Pros and Cons Controversy on Molecular Imaging and Dynamic

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    Open Access Archives of Biotechnology and Biomedicine Research Article Pros and Cons Controversy on Molecular Imaging and Dynamics of Double- ISSN Standard DNA/RNA of Human Preserving 2639-6777 Stem Cells-Binding Nano Molecules with Androgens/Anabolic Steroids (AAS) or Testosterone Derivatives through Tracking of Helium-4 Nucleus (Alpha Particle) Using Synchrotron Radiation Alireza Heidari* Faculty of Chemistry, California South University, 14731 Comet St. Irvine, CA 92604, USA *Address for Correspondence: Dr. Alireza Abstract Heidari, Faculty of Chemistry, California South University, 14731 Comet St. Irvine, CA 92604, In the current study, we have investigated pros and cons controversy on molecular imaging and dynamics USA, Email: of double-standard DNA/RNA of human preserving stem cells-binding Nano molecules with Androgens/ [email protected]; Anabolic Steroids (AAS) or Testosterone derivatives through tracking of Helium-4 nucleus (Alpha particle) using [email protected] synchrotron radiation. In this regard, the enzymatic oxidation of double-standard DNA/RNA of human preserving Submitted: 31 October 2017 stem cells-binding Nano molecules by haem peroxidases (or heme peroxidases) such as Horseradish Peroxidase Approved: 13 November 2017 (HPR), Chloroperoxidase (CPO), Lactoperoxidase (LPO) and Lignin Peroxidase (LiP) is an important process from Published: 15 November 2017 both the synthetic and mechanistic point of view. Copyright: 2017 Heidari A. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative