Appendix A. Taxa Included in the Study Indicating Samples Used, Catalog Number of Museum Vouchers When Available, and General Collection Locality

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Appendix A. Taxa Included in the Study Indicating Samples Used, Catalog Number of Museum Vouchers When Available, and General Collection Locality Appendix A. Taxa included in the study indicating samples used, catalog number of museum vouchers when available, and general collection locality. Museum abbreviations are: AMNH – American Museum of Natural History, New York, USA; ANSP – Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, USA; AUM – Auburn University Museum, Auburn, Alabama, USA; ECOSUR – Fish Collection at Colegio de la Frontera Sur, San Cristóbal de Las Casas, Chiapas, Mexico; MCNG – Museo de Ciencias Naturales de Guanare, Venezuela; MNHN – Muséum National d’Histoire Naturelle, Paris, France; ROM – Royal Ontario Museum, Toronto, Canada; UFRGS – Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Brazil; UTFTC – University of Tennessee Fish Collection, Knoxville, Tennessee, USA. ROM Catalogue Current taxonomy name Tissue Cat No No Locality Description Notes Outgroup Pseudetroplus maculatus T14743 ROM 98998 Aquarium trade India-Madagascar Etroplus suratensis T13505 ROM 93809 Aquarium trade Paratilapia polleni T13100 ROM 88333 Aquarium trade Lake Andrapongy, Paretroplus damii 201936 AMNH 201936 Madagascar Paretroplus polyactis T12265 AMNH Africa Chromidotilapia guntheri T11700 AMNH I-226361 Beffa River, Benin Aquarium trade, wild caught, Etia nguti T10792 ROM 88042 Cameroon Hemichromis bimaculatus T11719 Tchan Duga, Benin Aquarium trade, wild caught, Heterochromis multidens T07136 ROM 88350 Lobeke, Cameroon Oreochromis niloticus 9092S AMNH254194 Littoral Province, Guinea Aquarium trade, wild caught, Congo River, Democratic Orthochromis stormsi T10766 ROM 88041 Republic of Congo Astronotini Tissue (No Astronotus sp T11755 voucher) Aquarium trade Chaetobranchini Aquarium wild caught, Chaetobranchopsis orbicularis T15964 ROM 94816 Tocantins River, Brazil Aquarium wild caught, Chaetobranchus flavescens T15962 ROM 94808 Tocantins River, Brazil Cichlasomatini Tissue (No Acaronia nassa T11728 voucher) Nanay River, Peru Tissue (No Acaronia vultuosa T11806 voucher) Cinaruco River, Venezuela Aequidens diadema T09904 ROM 94289 Sipapo River, Venezuela Aequidens michaeli T15271 ROM 84303 Iriri River, Brazil Aequidens tetramerus T11731 INHS 52493 Andinoacara blombergi T13564 ROM 93684 Silanchi River, Ecuador Maracas River, Trinidad and Andinoacara pulcher T08829 ROM 88767 Tobago Babahoyo fish market, Andinoacara rivulatus T13757 ROM 93774 Ecuador Bujurquina apoparuana T11944 AUM46606 Qebrada Shaapan, Peru Bujurquina hophrys T11946 AUM46564 Qebrada Shaapan, Peru Cichlasoma bimaculatum T06157 ROM 83769 Kukui River, Guyana Patos River, Rio Grande do Cichlasoma dimerus T15879 UFRGS Sul, Brazil Cichlasoma orinocense T11570 AMNH 235141 Apure State, Venezuela Cleithracara maronii T11867 ROM 84141 Aquarium trade Ivanacara bimaculata T12641 ROM 89807 Kuribrong River, Guyana Krobia petitella T08033,T08034 ROM 88574 Berbice River, Guyana Identidied as Krobia "sp. Xingu Orange Spot" in López- Krobia xinguensis T12172 ROM 84179 Aquarium trade Fernández et al. (2010). Laetacara dorsigera T11868 ROM 84171 Aquarium trade Laetacara thayeri T11735 INHS 52500 Nanay River, Peru Nannacara anomala T13932 ROM 93625 Aquarium trade AMNH Nannacara taenia T11890 Uncataloged Aquarium trade Tahuantinsuyoa macantzatza T11920 ROM 83154 Aquarium trade Cichlini MCNG Cichla aff temensis T11595 Uncatalogued Cinaruco River, Venezuela Cichla intermedia T09117 ROM 88239 Orinoco River, Venezuela Cichla temensis T06522 ROM 86127 Pirara River, Guyana Geophagini Acarichthys heckelii T06757 ROM 86511 Rupununi River, Guyana Apistogramma cacatuoides T13261 ROM 93626 Aquarium trade Apistogramma cf steindachneri T06634 ROM 85746 Pirara River, Guyana Apistogramma panduro T07158 ROM 88363 Amazon River, Peru Apistogramma pucallpaensis T11560 AMNH 235147 Orosa River, Peru Biotodoma cupido T06840 ROM 85726 Rupununi River, Guyana MCNG Biotoecus dicentrarchus T11619 Uncatalogued Cinaruco River, Venezuela Crenicara latruncularium T11825 Aquarium trade Crenicara latruncularium T10216 AUM 51359 Planchón River, Peru Crenicichla compressiceps T14383 ROM 94851 Aquarium trade Tom Pire, Trinidad and Crenicichla frenata T08952 ROM 87701 Tobago Crenicichla geayi T11561 AMNH 235157 Las Marias River, Venezuela Crenicichla hadrostigma T15864 UFRGS Ljui River, Brazil Crenicichla lugubris T06671 ROM 86128 Pirara River, Guyana Crenicichla minuano T15863 UFRGS Ljui River, Brazil MNHN-IC-2001- Crenicichla multispinosa T11811 2271 Maroni River, French Guiana Crenicichla percna T15256 ROM 84286 Iriri River, Brazil Crenicichla sp O-wallacii T11610 AMNH 235162 Cinaruco River, Venezuela Crenicichla sveni T11572,T11573 AMNH 235161 Apure State, Venezuela Crenicichla wallacii T06916 ROM 86157 Rupununi River, Guyana Crenicichla zebrina T09311 Ventuari River, Venezuela Dicrossus filamentosus T09853 AUM 54361 Macuruco Lagoon, Venezuela Aquarium trade, Tapajos Dicrossus maculatus T07153 ROM 88360 River, Brazil Geophagus abalios T09105 ROM 88270 Orinoco River, Venezuela Geophagus brasiliensis T13112 ROM 88334 Aquarium trade Geophagus dicrozoster T09320, T09321 ROM 94421 Ventuari River, Venezuela MNHN-IC-2001- Geophagus harreri T11823 2276 Maroni River, French Guiana Aquarium. Magdalena River, Geophagus steindachneri T07135 ROM 88349 Colombia Geophagus taeniopareius T09459 ROM 88269 Ventuari River, Venezuela Guianacara dacrya T06410 ROM 85751 Sawariwaw River, Guyana Guianacara stergiosi T11667,T11668 AMNH 235174 Claro River, Venezuela Gymnogeophagus balzanii T13213 ROM 93805 Aquarium trade Gymnogeophagus rhabdotus T11752 ROM 88334 Aquarium trade Gymnogeophagus setequedas T11845 ROM 84147 Aquarium trade Mazarunia charadrica T06044 ROM 83693 Kukui River, Guyana Mazarunia mazarunii T06143 ROM 83752 Mazaruni River, Guyana Mazarunia pala T06145 ROM 83753 Mazaruni River, Guyana Mikrogeophagus altispinosus T11680 AMNH 235178 Aquarium trade Mikrogeophagus ramirezi T11579 AMNH 235179 Caño Maporal, Venezuela MCNG Satanoperca daemon T11636 Uncatalogued Cinaruco River, Venezuela Satanoperca jurupari T11727 Nanay River, Peru Taeniacara candidi T12267 Aquarium trade Teleocichla aff proselytus T11924 ROM 83153 Aquarium trade Teleocichla centrarchus T14747 ROM 98966 Aquarium trade Teleocichla preta T15214 ROM 84278 Iriri River, Brazil Heroini Amatitlania myrnae T12175 ROM 83161 Aquarium trade Amatitlania sajica T13512 ROM 93804 Aquarium trade Tortuguero Lagoon, Costa Amatitlania siquia T12227 ROM 84187 Rica Amphilophus citrinellus T13257 ROM 94566 Aquarium trade Amphilophus hogaboomorum T12196 ROM 84157 Aquarium trade ROM Amphilophus lyonsi T11906 Uncatalogued Aquarium trade Amphilophus trimaculatus T11911 ROM 84164 Aquarium trade Tortuguero Lagoon, Costa Archocentrus centrarchus T12223 ROM 83167 Rica Astatheros macracanthus T11918 UTFTC 2802 Rio de Los Perros, Mexico MCNG Caquetaia kraussii T11576 Uncatalogued Caño Maporal, Venezuela Caquetaia spectabilis T15838 ROM 96102 Katorwaw River, Guyana Identified as Cryptoheros nanoluteus in López- Australoheros facetus T12184 ROM 84178 Aquarium trade Fernández et al. (2010). Australoheros scitulus T15872 UFRGS 11642 Pelado creek, Brazil Chiapaheros grammodes T12179 ROM 84174 Aquarium trade Identified as Cryptoheros Panamius panamensis in Chortiheros wesseli T12185 ROM 84177 Aquarium trade López-Fernández et al. (2010) Chuco intermedius T11979 ECOSUR Lacanjá Lagoon, Mexico Cryptoheros cutteri T11874 ROM 83160 Aquarium trade Darienheros calobrensis T12167 ROM 84161 Aquarium trade Herichthys bartoni T11919 UTFTC 2600 Media Luna, Mexico ROM Herichthys cyanoguttatus T11762 Uncatalogued Dolan Creek, Texas Heroina isonycterina T14460 ROM 94857 Aquarium trade Heros sp Common T09463 ROM88285 Ventuari River, Venezuela Tortuguero Lagoon, Costa Herotilapia multispinosa T12226 ROM 84137 Rica Hoplarchus psittacus T09460 ROM 88267 Ventuari River, Venezuela MCNG Hypselecara coryphaenoides T11807 Uncatalogued Cinaruco River, Veneziela Identified as Hypsophrys unimaculatus in López- Hypsophys nicaraguensis T10637 ROM 94349 Aquarium trade Fernández et al. (2010). Kronoheros umbriferus T11923 Aquarium trade Mayaheros urophthalmus T11951 ECOSUR Lacanjá Lagoon, Mexico Aquarium wild caught, Mesoheros atromaculatum T14450 ROM 94853 Colombia Identified as 'Cichlasoma' festae by López-Fernández et Mesoheros festae T12178 ROM 84176 Aquarium trade al. (2010). Aquarium wild caught, Atrato Mesoheros gephyrum T10753 ROM 88059 River, Colombia Mesonauta egregius T11590 AMNH 235145 Caño Maporal, Venezuela MCNG Mesonauta insignis T11555 Uncataloged Cinaruco River, Venezuela Nandopsis haitiensis T11882 ROM 84166 Aquarium trade Nandopsis tetracanthus T11913 ROM 84162 Aquarium trade Neetroplus nematopus T11881 ROM 83165 Aquarium trade Identified as 'Cichlasoma' wesseli in López-Fernández et Panamius panamensis T12181 ROM 84167 Aquarium trade al. (2010). Tortuguero Lagoon, Costa Parachromis dovii T12209 ROM 84151 Rica Parachromis friedrichsthalii T11953 ECOSUR Lacanjá Lagoon, Mexico Petenia splendida T11948 ECOSUR Lacanjá Lagoon, Mexico Pterophyllum aff leopoldi T13516 ROM 93810 Aquarium trade Pterophyllum altum T13215 ROM 93808 Aquarium trade Pterophyllum scalare T13934,T13935 ROM 93617 Aquarium trade, Suriname various aquarium stores in the Rocio octofasciata T13078 ROM 92363 Toronto area Symphysodon aequifasciatus T11834 TCWC 12797.09 Aquarium trade Symphysodon aequifasciatus T11830 TCWC 12797.03 Aquarium trade Theraps irregularis T12025 ECOSUR Lacanjá River, Mexico Thorichthys helleri T12013 ECOSUR Lacanjá River, Mexico Thorichthys meeki T12012 ECOSUR Lacanjá River, Mexico Tomocichla tuba T11909 Aquarium trade Trichromis salvini T12063 ECOSUR Tzendales River,
Recommended publications
  • §4-71-6.5 LIST of CONDITIONALLY APPROVED ANIMALS November
    §4-71-6.5 LIST OF CONDITIONALLY APPROVED ANIMALS November 28, 2006 SCIENTIFIC NAME COMMON NAME INVERTEBRATES PHYLUM Annelida CLASS Oligochaeta ORDER Plesiopora FAMILY Tubificidae Tubifex (all species in genus) worm, tubifex PHYLUM Arthropoda CLASS Crustacea ORDER Anostraca FAMILY Artemiidae Artemia (all species in genus) shrimp, brine ORDER Cladocera FAMILY Daphnidae Daphnia (all species in genus) flea, water ORDER Decapoda FAMILY Atelecyclidae Erimacrus isenbeckii crab, horsehair FAMILY Cancridae Cancer antennarius crab, California rock Cancer anthonyi crab, yellowstone Cancer borealis crab, Jonah Cancer magister crab, dungeness Cancer productus crab, rock (red) FAMILY Geryonidae Geryon affinis crab, golden FAMILY Lithodidae Paralithodes camtschatica crab, Alaskan king FAMILY Majidae Chionocetes bairdi crab, snow Chionocetes opilio crab, snow 1 CONDITIONAL ANIMAL LIST §4-71-6.5 SCIENTIFIC NAME COMMON NAME Chionocetes tanneri crab, snow FAMILY Nephropidae Homarus (all species in genus) lobster, true FAMILY Palaemonidae Macrobrachium lar shrimp, freshwater Macrobrachium rosenbergi prawn, giant long-legged FAMILY Palinuridae Jasus (all species in genus) crayfish, saltwater; lobster Panulirus argus lobster, Atlantic spiny Panulirus longipes femoristriga crayfish, saltwater Panulirus pencillatus lobster, spiny FAMILY Portunidae Callinectes sapidus crab, blue Scylla serrata crab, Samoan; serrate, swimming FAMILY Raninidae Ranina ranina crab, spanner; red frog, Hawaiian CLASS Insecta ORDER Coleoptera FAMILY Tenebrionidae Tenebrio molitor mealworm,
    [Show full text]
  • Selection, Constraint, and Adaptation in the Visual Genes of Neotropical Cichlid Fishes and Other Vertebrates
    SELECTION, CONSTRAINT, AND ADAPTATION IN THE VISUAL GENES OF NEOTROPICAL CICHLID FISHES AND OTHER VERTEBRATES by Frances Elisabeth Hauser A thesis submitted in conformity with the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy Ecology and Evolutionary Biology University of Toronto © Copyright by Frances E. Hauser 2018 SELECTION, CONSTRAINT, AND ADAPTATION IN THE VISUAL GENES OF NEOTROPICAL CICHLID FISHES AND OTHER VERTEBRATES Frances E. Hauser Doctor of Philosophy, 2018 Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology University of Toronto 2018 ABSTRACT The visual system serves as a direct interface between an organism and its environment. Studies of the molecular components of the visual transduction cascade, in particular visual pigments, offer an important window into the relationship between genetic variation and organismal fitness. In this thesis, I use molecular evolutionary models as well as protein modeling and experimental characterization to assess the role of variable evolutionary rates on visual protein function. In Chapter 2, I review recent work on the ecological and evolutionary forces giving rise to the impressive variety of adaptations found in visual pigments. In Chapter 3, I use interspecific vertebrate and mammalian datasets of two visual genes (RH1 or rhodopsin, and RPE65, a retinoid isomerase) to assess different methods for estimating evolutionary rate across proteins and the reliability of inferring evolutionary conservation at individual amino acid sites, with a particular emphasis on sites implicated in impaired protein function. ii In Chapters 4, and 5, I narrow my focus to devote particular attention to visual pigments in Neotropical cichlids, a highly diverse clade of fishes distributed across South and Central America.
    [Show full text]
  • Two New Species of Australoheros (Teleostei: Cichlidae), with Notes on Diversity of the Genus and Biogeography of the Río De La Plata Basin
    Zootaxa 2982: 1–26 (2011) ISSN 1175-5326 (print edition) www.mapress.com/zootaxa/ Article ZOOTAXA Copyright © 2011 · Magnolia Press ISSN 1175-5334 (online edition) Two new species of Australoheros (Teleostei: Cichlidae), with notes on diversity of the genus and biogeography of the Río de la Plata basin OLDŘICH ŘÍČAN1, LUBOMÍR PIÁLEK1, ADRIANA ALMIRÓN2 & JORGE CASCIOTTA2 1Department of Zoology, Faculty of Science, University of South Bohemia, Branišovská 31, 370 05, České Budějovice, Czech Republic. E-mail: [email protected], [email protected] 2División Zoología Vertebrados, Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Museo, UNLP, Paseo del Bosque, 1900 La Plata, Argentina. E-mail: [email protected], [email protected] Abstract Two new species of Australoheros Říčan and Kullander are described. Australoheros ykeregua sp. nov. is described from the tributaries of the río Uruguay in Misiones province, Argentina. Australoheros angiru sp. nov. is described from the tributaries of the upper rio Uruguai and middle rio Iguaçu in Brazil. The two new species are not closely related, A. yke- regua is the sister species of A. forquilha Říčan and Kullander, while A. angiru is the sister species of A. minuano Říčan and Kullander. The diversity of the genus Australoheros is reviewed using morphological and molecular phylogenetic analyses. These analyses suggest that the described species diversity of the genus in the coastal drainages of SE Brazil is overestimated and that many described species are best undestood as representing cases of intraspecific variation. The dis- tribution patterns of Australoheros species in the Uruguay and Iguazú river drainages point to historical connections be- tween today isolated river drainages (the lower río Iguazú with the arroyo Urugua–í, and the middle rio Iguaçu with the upper rio Uruguai).
    [Show full text]
  • Length-Weight Relationship and Condition Factor of Six Cichlid (Cichilidae: Perciformis) Species of Anambra River, Nigeria
    Journal of Fisheries and Aquaculture ISSN: 0976-9927 & E-ISSN: 0976-9935, Volume 4, Issue 2, 2013, pp.-82-86. Available online at http://www.bioinfopublication.org/jouarchive.php?opt=&jouid=BPJ0000265 LENGTH-WEIGHT RELATIONSHIP AND CONDITION FACTOR OF SIX CICHLID (CICHILIDAE: PERCIFORMIS) SPECIES OF ANAMBRA RIVER, NIGERIA ATAMA C.I.1, OKEKE O.C.1, EKEH F.N.1, EZENWAJI N.E.1, ONAH I.E.1, IVOKE N.1, ONOJA U.S.2 AND EYO J.E.1* 1Department of Zoology and Environmental Biology, University of Nigeria, Nsukka, Enugu State, Nigeria. 2Department of Home Science, Nutrition and Dietetics, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Nigeria, Nsukka, Enugu State, Nigeria. *Corresponding Author: Email- [email protected] Received: June 10, 2013; Accepted: July 11, 2013 Abstract- The length-weight relationship and condition factor of six cichlid fish species inhabiting Anambra River were studied. The cichlid fish species were Chromidotilapia guntheri Sauvage 1882, Hemichromis bimaculatus Gill 1862, Tilapia zillii Gervais 1848, Hemichromis fasciatus Peters 1857, Tilapia mariae Boulenger 1899 and Oreochromis niloticus (Linnaeus 1758), obtained from fish landing sites of the river at Oguru- gu, Nsugbe and Otuocha. C. guntheri, H. bimaculatus and T. zillii exhibited positive allometric growth with b = 3.452, 3.828 and 3.210, respec- tively, while H. fasciatus, T. mariae and O. niloticus exhibited negative allometric growth with b = 2.667, 2.272 and 2.792, respectively. There was difference in the condition factors for the combined fish species and the monthly factor for each fish species studied: C. guntheri was 3.44 ± 0.39, H.
    [Show full text]
  • TIAGO OCTAVIO BEGOT RUFFEIL Avaliação Dos Efeitos Da
    PROGRAMA DE PÓS-GRADUAÇÃO EM ZOOLOGIA UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DO PARÁ MUSEU PARAENSE EMÍLIO GOELDI TIAGO OCTAVIO BEGOT RUFFEIL Avaliação dos efeitos da monocultura de palma de dendê na estrutura do habitat e na diversidade de peixes de riachos amazônicos Belém, 2018 2 TIAGO OCTAVIO BEGOT RUFFEIL Avaliação dos efeitos da monocultura de palma de dendê na estrutura do habitat e na diversidade de peixes de riachos amazônicos Tese apresentada ao Programa de Pós-Graduação em Zoologia, do convênio da Universidade Federal do Pará e Museu Paraense Emílio Goeldi, como requisito parcial para obtenção do título de Doutor em Zoologia. Área de concentração: Biodiversidade e conservação Linha de Pesquisa: Ecologia animal Orientador: Prof. Dr. Luciano Fogaça de Assis Montag Belém, 2018 3 FICHA CATALOGRÁFICA 4 FOLHA DE APROVAÇÃO TIAGO OCTAVIO BEGOT RUFFEIL Avaliação dos efeitos da monocultura de palma de dendê na estrutura do habitat e na diversidade de peixes de riachos amazônicos Tese apresentada ao Programa de Pós-Graduação em Zoologia, do convênio da Universidade Federal do Pará e Museu Paraense Emílio Goeldi, como requisito parcial para obtenção do título de Doutor em Zoologia, sendo a COMISSÃO JULGADORA composta pelos seguintes membros: Prof. Dr. Luciano Fogaça de Assis Montag Universidade Federal do Pará (Presidente) Prof. Dra. Cecilia Gontijo Leal Museu Paraense Emílio Goeldi Prof. Dr. David Hoeinghaus University of North Texas Profa. Dra. Erica Maria Pellegrini Caramaschi Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro Prof. Dr. Marcos Pérsio Dantas Santos Universidade Federal do Pará Prof. Dr. Paulo dos Santos Pompeu Universidade Federal de Lavras Prof. Dr. Raphael Ligeiro Barroso Santos Universidade Federal do Pará Prof.
    [Show full text]
  • A New Colorful Species of Geophagus (Teleostei: Cichlidae), Endemic to the Rio Aripuanã in the Amazon Basin of Brazil
    Neotropical Ichthyology, 12(4): 737-746, 2014 Copyright © 2014 Sociedade Brasileira de Ictiologia DOI: 10.1590/1982-0224-20140038 A new colorful species of Geophagus (Teleostei: Cichlidae), endemic to the rio Aripuanã in the Amazon basin of Brazil Gabriel C. Deprá1, Sven O. Kullander2, Carla S. Pavanelli1,3 and Weferson J. da Graça4 Geophagus mirabilis, new species, is endemic to the rio Aripuanã drainage upstream from Dardanelos/Andorinhas falls. The new species is distinguished from all other species of the genus by the presence of one to five large black spots arranged longitudinally along the middle of the flank, in addition to the black midlateral spot that is characteristic of species in the genus and by a pattern of iridescent spots and lines on the head in living specimens. It is further distinguished from all congeneric species, except G. camopiensis and G. crocatus, by the presence of seven (vs. eight or more) scale rows in the circumpeduncular series below the lateral line (7 in G. crocatus; 7-9 in G. camopiensis). Including the new species, five cichlids and 11 fish species in total are known only from the upper rio Aripuanã, and 15 fish species in total are known only from the rio Aripuanã drainage. Geophagus mirabilis, espécie nova, é endêmica da drenagem do rio Aripuanã, a montante das quedas de Dardanelos/ Andorinhas. A espécie nova se distingue de todas as outras espécies do gênero pela presença de uma a cinco manchas pretas grandes distribuídas longitudinalmente ao longo do meio do flanco, em adição à mancha preta no meio do flanco característica das espécies do gênero, e por um padrão de pontos e linhas iridescentes sobre a cabeça em espécimes vivos.
    [Show full text]
  • Apistogramma Ortegai (Teleostei: Cichlidae), a New Species of Cichlid Fish from the Ampyiacu River in the Peruvian Amazon Basin
    Zootaxa 3869 (4): 409–419 ISSN 1175-5326 (print edition) www.mapress.com/zootaxa/ Article ZOOTAXA Copyright © 2014 Magnolia Press ISSN 1175-5334 (online edition) http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3869.4.5 http://zoobank.org/urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:CB38DF91-EC70-4B17-9B9A-18C949431C1D Apistogramma ortegai (Teleostei: Cichlidae), a new species of cichlid fish from the Ampyiacu River in the Peruvian Amazon basin RICARDO BRITZKE1, CLAUDIO OLIVEIRA1 & SVEN O. KULLANDER2 1Universidade Estadual Paulista, Instituto de Biociências, Departamento de Morfologia, Rubião Jr. s/n. CEP 18618-970. Botucatu, SP, Brazil. E-mail: [email protected] 2Department of Zoology, Swedish Museum of Natural History, PO Box 50007, SE-104 05 Stockholm, Sweden Abstract Apistogramma ortegai, new species, is described from small streams tributaries of the Ampiyacu River near Pebas, in east- ern Peru. It belongs to the Apistogramma regani species group and is distinguished from all other species of Apistogramma by the combination of contiguous caudal spot to bar 7, presence of abdominal stripes, short dorsal-fin lappets in both sexes, absence of vertical stripes on the caudal fin, and reduced number of predorsal and prepelvic scales. Key words: Geophaginae, Geophagini, Amazonia, Freshwater, Morphology, Taxonomy Resumen Apistogramma ortegai, nueva especie, es descrita desde pequeños tributario del rio Ampiyacu cerca de Pebas, en el este del Perú. Pertenece al grupo de especies de A. regani y es distinguido de todas las otras especies de Apistograma por la combinación de la barra 7 conectada con una mancha en la aleta caudal, presencia de líneas abdominales, membranas de la aleta dorsal cortas en ambos sexos, ausencia de líneas verticales en la aleta caudal, y reducido número de escamas pre- dorsales y prepélvicas.
    [Show full text]
  • Temporal Diversification of Mesoamerican Cichlid Fishes Across
    MOLECULAR PHYLOGENETICS AND EVOLUTION Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 31 (2004) 754–764 www.elsevier.com/locate/ympev Temporal diversification of Mesoamerican cichlid fishes across a major biogeographic boundary C. Darrin Hulsey,a,* Francisco J. Garcıa de Leon, b Yara Sanchez Johnson,b Dean A. Hendrickson,c and Thomas J. Neara,1 a Center for Population Biology, Department of Evolution and Ecology, University of California-Davis, Davis, CA 95616, USA b Laboratorio de Biologıa Integrativa, Instituto Tecnologico de Cuidad Victoria (ITCV), Mexico c Section of Integrative Biology, University of Texas-Austin, Austin, TX 78712, USA Received 18 June 2003; revised 26 August 2003 Abstract The Mexican Neovolcanic Plateau sharply divides the vertebrate fauna of Mesoamerica where the climate of both the neotropics and temperate North America gradually blend. Only a few vertebrate groups such as the Heroine cichlids, distributed from South America to the Rio Grande in North America, are found both north and south of the Neovolcanic Plateau. To better understand the geography and temporal diversification of cichlids at this geologic boundary, we used mitochondrial DNA sequences of the cy- tochrome b (cyt b) gene to reconstruct the relationships of 52 of the approximately 80 species of Heroine cichlids in Mesoamerica. Our analysis suggests several cichlids in South America should be considered as part of the Mesoamerican Heroine clade because they and the cichlids north of the Isthmus of Panama are clearly supported as monophyletic with respect to all other Neotropical cichlids. We also recovered a group containing species in Paratheraps + Paraneetroplus + Vieja as the sister clade to Herichthys. Herichthys is the only cichlid clade north of the Mexican Plateau and it is monophyletic.
    [Show full text]
  • DNA Barcoding Discriminates Freshwater Fishes from Southeastern Nigeria and Provides River System-Level Phylogeographic Resoluti
    Mitochondrial DNA, 2011; Early Online: 1–9 DNA barcoding discriminates freshwater fishes from southeastern Nigeria and provides river system-level phylogeographic resolution within some species CHRISTOPHER D. NWANIa, SVEN BECKERb, HEATHER E. BRAIDb, EMMANUEL F. UDEc, OKECHUKWU I. OKOGWUa, & ROBERT HANNERb aDepartment of Applied Biology, Ebonyi State University, Abakaliki, Nigeria, bDepartment of Integrative Biology, Biodiversity Institute of Ontario, University of Guelph, Guelph, Ontario, Canada, and cFisheries and Aquaculture, Ebonyi State University, Abakaliki, Nigeria (Received 17 August 2010; revised 28 October 2010; accepted 28 October 2010) Abstract Background and aims: Fishes are the main animal protein source for human beings and play a vital role in aquatic ecosystems and food webs. Fish identification can be challenging, especially in the tropics (due to high diversity), and this is particularly true for larval forms or fragmentary remains. DNA barcoding, which uses the 50 region of the mitochondrial cytochrome c oxidase subunit I (cox1) as a target gene, is an efficient method for standardized species-level identification for biodiversity assessment and conservation, pending the establishment of reference sequence libraries. Materials and methods: In this study, fishes were collected from three rivers in southeastern Nigeria, identified morphologically, and imaged digitally. DNA was extracted, PCR-amplified, and the standard barcode region was bidirectionally sequenced for 363 individuals belonging to 70 species in 38 genera. All specimen provenance data and associated sequence information were For personal use only. recorded in the barcode of life data systems (BOLD; www.barcodinglife.org). Analytical tools on BOLD were used to assess the performance of barcoding to identify species. Results: Using neighbor-joining distance comparison, the average genetic distance was 60-fold higher between species than within species, as pairwise genetic distance estimates averaged 10.29% among congeners and only 0.17% among conspecifics.
    [Show full text]
  • 06 Staeck Final Version 1.Indd
    Zoologische Abhandlungen (Dresden) 56: 991–971–97 91 Geophagus gottwaldi sp. n. - a new species of cichlid fi sh (Teleostei: Perciformes: Cichlidae) from the drainage of the upper río Orinoco in Venezuela INGO SCHINDLER 1 & WOLFGANG STAECK 2 1 Warthestr. 53a, D-12051 Berlin 2 Auf dem Grat 41a, D-14195 Berlin Abstract. Geophagus gottwaldi sp. n. is described from the drainage of the upper río Orinoco in the Estado Amazonas in southwestern Venezuela. It can be distinguished from all other described Geophagus species by the following combination of characters: a prominent dark infraorbital stripe, caudal fi n with a pattern of roundish light spots, a rectangular midlateral spot, 34–36 scales in a lateral line and total length of more than 20 cm. Resumo. Geophagus gottwaldi, espécie nova, é descrita da drenagem do alto rio Orinoco (Estado Amazonas, Venezuela). Geophagus gottwaldi é distinta das demais espécies descritas do gênero Geophagus pela combinação das seguintes caracteristicas: faixa intraorbital completa, nadadeira caudal com manchas claras arredondadas, uma grande mancha rectangular preta no meio de corpo, 34–36 escamas no linha lateral e tamanho grande (TL > 20 cm). Resumen. Se describe una nueva especie de cíclido, Geophagus gottwaldi, de la cuenca del alto río Orinoco (Estado Amazonas de Venezuela). La nueva especie se distingue de todas las demás especies del género Geophagus por la siguiente combinación de carácteres diagnósticos: una banda oscura conspicua intraorbital que extiende desde el ojo hasta el ángulo del preopérculo, aleta caudal con manchas blancas redondas, una grande mancha rectangular en el centro del cuerpo, 34–36 escamas en la serie longitudinal y tamaño grande (TL >20 cm).
    [Show full text]
  • Information Sheet on Ramsar Wetlands (RIS) – 2009-2012 Version Available for Download From
    Information Sheet on Ramsar Wetlands (RIS) – 2009-2012 version Available for download from http://www.ramsar.org/ris/key_ris_index.htm. Categories approved by Recommendation 4.7 (1990), as amended by Resolution VIII.13 of the 8th Conference of the Contracting Parties (2002) and Resolutions IX.1 Annex B, IX.6, IX.21 and IX. 22 of the 9th Conference of the Contracting Parties (2005). Notes for compilers: 1. The RIS should be completed in accordance with the attached Explanatory Notes and Guidelines for completing the Information Sheet on Ramsar Wetlands. Compilers are strongly advised to read this guidance before filling in the RIS. 2. Further information and guidance in support of Ramsar site designations are provided in the Strategic Framework and guidelines for the future development of the List of Wetlands of International Importance (Ramsar Wise Use Handbook 14, 3rd edition). A 4th edition of the Handbook is in preparation and will be available in 2009. 3. Once completed, the RIS (and accompanying map(s)) should be submitted to the Ramsar Secretariat. Compilers should provide an electronic (MS Word) copy of the RIS and, where possible, digital copies of all maps. 1. Name and address of the compiler of this form: FOR OFFICE USE ONLY. DD MM YY Beatriz de Aquino Ribeiro - Bióloga - Analista Ambiental / [email protected], (95) Designation date Site Reference Number 99136-0940. Antonio Lisboa - Geógrafo - MSc. Biogeografia - Analista Ambiental / [email protected], (95) 99137-1192. Instituto Chico Mendes de Conservação da Biodiversidade - ICMBio Rua Alfredo Cruz, 283, Centro, Boa Vista -RR. CEP: 69.301-140 2.
    [Show full text]
  • They're Not Just Convicts Anymore
    2008 FAAS Publication Awards. Please follow reprint instructions at http://www.faas.info/2008_publication_awards_winners.html#reprintpolicy They’re Not Just Convicts Anymore By Daniel Spielman All Photos by Daniel Spielman Introduction Convicts get no respect, with many a cichlidophile turning up his or her nose at the sight of a group on Convicts in a tank or a bag of fry in an auction. It’s time for that to change. Easy to breed and exhibiting wonderful parental care, Convict cichlids (Cryptoheros nigrofasciatus) have long been staples in the hobby. Indeed, for many new fishkeepers, the satisfaction of watching a pair of Convict parents herd a group of fry around a tank sparks the initial desire to keep other mem­ bers of the cichlid family. Indeed, my fish cichlids were Convicts, and watch­ ing them care for their fry definitely got me hooked. The contrast with trying to keep guppies or swordtails from eating their own offspring is striking (how did eating one’s own young ever evolve in the first place?). However, the very fact that Convicts spawn so readily in the aquarium causes many hobbyists to quickly lose interest in the species. Although Convicts occasionally appear on experienced hobbyists’ lists of most favorite cichlid, the problem is they are just too common and too easy to breed. Typical Convict spawning jokes involve two fish and a wet paper towel, and one often feels fortunate to break the $1 barrier at the auction to avoid the indignity of having to bring one’s fish back home again at the end of the monthly club meeting.
    [Show full text]