Catholicism, Controversy and the English Literary Imagination, 1558–1660 Alison Shell Index More Information

Cambridge University Press 0521580900 - Catholicism, Controversy and the English Literary Imagination, 1558–1660 Alison Shell Index More information

Index

Abbot, John, 142±4, 166 Aston, Margaret, 36, 40 Jesus Prae®gured,142±4,166 Astraea, 179 The Sad Condition of a Distracted Kingdom,166 Audley, Thomas, baron Audley ofWalden, absolutism, royal, chapter 4 passim 215±16 Accession Day Tilt, 127±33 Augustine ofHippo, St, 143, 196, 197 Act ofUniformity, 10 autodidacticism, 157, 226 Adams, Thomas, 48 Austin, John, 16 advice-to-a-painter poems, 30 Aveling, Hugh, 3, 4 agnosticism in critical discourse, introduction passim, 55, 101 Babington Conspiracy, 117 Ahasuerus, 159±60 Bacon, Anthony, 127 Alabaster, William, 14, 58, 88±94, 98 Bacon, Francis, 60 sonnets, 88±94 Bacon, George, 170 Aldiberga, queen ofBritain, 152 Bale, John, 37 Alexander VI, Pope, 29 ballads, 16, 64, 163±4, 195±9 Alfred the Great, 181 Bansley, Charles, 27 allegory, 25±6, 34, 66, 72, 127, 142, 148, Barclay, John, 115, 142±6 188±93 Argenis, 115, 145±6 Allen, William, cardinal, 117, 119 Euphormio,145 Allison, Anthony, 13±14 Series Patefacti,142 Alpaugh, Davis J., 24 Barnes, Barnabe,28±30 Ambrose, St, 196, 213 baroque in England, 56, 103 Anglicanism: see Church ofEngland Bartas, Guillaume Salluste du, see du Bartas, Anglo-Catholicism, 95 Guillaume Salluste anti-Catholicism, 16±19, chapter 1 passim,56, Bassompierre, Marshal de, 153 64, 72, 82, 165; daemonopoiia,40 Bathsheba, 70 Catholics as mountebanks, 33±4 Beast ofRevelations, 25 anticlericalism, 42, 48±9 Bellarmine, St Robert, cardinal, 87 anti-Puritanism, 11 Bennett, Joan, 102 antiquarianism, 12 Bernard, Richard, 25, 28 apocalypse, chapter 1 passim Bible: Book ofthe Apocalypse, see Bible: OldTestament,64 Revelation Psalms, 64, 96; penitential psalms, 87 Apostles, the, 142 Jeremiah, 177 Appellants, 109, 115, 133±5 Lamentations ofJeremiah, 69, 177, 184, Apples ofSodom, 27, 34, 47 195 Aquinas, St Thomas, 2 New Testament, 64 aristocracy, Catholic, 67 Gospels, 64, 68, 89 Armada, 115 Book ofRevelation, 24±38, 195, 198 Arundel, Earl of: see Howard, Thomas Apocrypha, 37, 64, 161 Arundell, Charles, 167 Biblical paraphrases, 37, 39, 64, 73

303

304 Index

Birrell, T.A., 4 church-papists, 14±15, 111, 225 Blacklo, Thomas, see White, Thomas Catholic communities, 107±9, 121, 172±3 Blackwell, George, 113, 133 deracination ofCatholics, 19, 56, 97, Blackwood, Adam, 121 chapters 5±6 passim,224±5 Blainville, Sieur de, 153 Catholics in exile, 19, 108±9, chapters 5±6 Bloody Questions, 111, 113 passim,224 Bodye, John, 112 as expatriates, 108±9, 121 Boleyn, Anne, queen ofEngland, 190, historiography and Catholics, Introduction 216±17, 221±3 passim; Bolt, John, 63 paralleled with Jews, 137±40, 156±62, 174 Bolton, Edmund, 60 recusancy, 14±16, 67, 152, 225 Borgia, Lucretia, 28 Catholic revival, 11 Bossy,John,15,108,224 Catholic seepage, 17±19, chapter 2 passim, Bradbrook, Muriel, 54 esp. 63 Bradshaw, Brendan, 4 Catholic texts, 12±13, 225±6 Breton, Nicholas, 79±80, 84 Cato, 134±6 Breton, Richard de, 211 Cavendish, George, 175 Brewer, Thomas, 185 Cawood, Gabriel, 62±3 Brevis Dialoguismus,183,211 Cecil, Robert, earl ofSalisbury, 116, 131 Briant, Alexander, 221 Cecil, William, Lord Burghley, 210 Brodwin, L.L., 54 censorship, 63, 223 Brooke, Rupert, 41 expurgation, 17 Brooks-Davies, Douglas, 75 Champernoun, Sir Arthur, 116 Broxup, W., 79 Chaney, Edward, 171 Buchanan, George, 121 chapbooks, 64 Buckland,Ralph,142 Chapel Royal, Dean of, 95 Busby, John, 62 Charles I, 141, 143±60, 165 Butler, Martin, 155 Cheney, Patrick, 74 Byrd, William, 96 Church ofEngland, 3, 39, 101, 136±7, 169, Byzantium, 174, 208 195 episcopal visitations, 10 C., I., author of St Mary Magdalen's Conversion, ideologies fostered by Anglicanism, 3, 101 83 Churchyard, Thomas, 87 C., R., author of Palestina, 137±40, 157 Clancy, Thomas, 4, 111 CalderoÂndelaBarca,Pedro,221±3 Clark, Kenneth, 32 California, Huntington Library, 170 Clifford, Margaret, countess of Cumberland, Calvin, John, 145 74 Calvinism, 54, 64, 80 clothes, sinfulness of ®ne, 27±8 Cambridge, Peterhouse, 95 Clotilde, queen ofFrance, 152 Camm, Bede, 4 `Colin Clout', 76±7 Campion, Edmund, 111, 184±5, 221; Collingwood family, 98 Ambrosia,213 comedy, 188±90 canonicity, 24, chapter 2 passim complaint, 87±8, chapter 5 passim Captiva Religio, 187±90, 210 Como, Cardinal, 118 Capucins, 80 Constable,Henry,17,107±8,122±6,150,163, Caraman, Philip, 4 169±70 Carpenter, Richard, 27 Diana,108 Cary, Sir Henry, 1st viscount Falkland, 157±8 Catholic Moderator,123 Cary, Elizabeth, Lady Falkland, 156±9; sonnets, 122±6 Mariam,156±60 conversion, 15, 19, 88±97 Catherine ofAragon, 182, 217 Copley, Anthony, 114, 134±7, 195 Catholic Record Society, 4 Corpus Christi, 11 Catholics: cosmetics, 26±30 `angry' Catholics, 19 Counter-Reformation, Continental and catacomb culture, 16 English, 11, 60, 80, 97, 100, 201, 208

Index 305

Cowley, Abraham, 169±70 Fawne, Luke, 16 Cranmer, Thomas, 215±16, 218 Feilding, Susan, Countess ofDenbigh, 96±7 Crashaw, Richard, 2, 15, 19, chapter 2 passim, feminist criticism, 17±18 169 Finson, Mr, 190 Crashaw, William, 16 Firbank, Ronald, 50 Cromwell, Thomas, 215±16 Fisher, John, St, 194; Roffensis,214,216±19 Cuthbert, St, 181 Fitzurse, Reginald, 212 Fletcher, John, 217 Dante, 174, 188 Fletcher, Giles, 59 Davenant, Sir William, 146, 148 Fletcher, Phineas, The Purple Island,34±6 David the Psalmist, 65, 69±70 Foley, Henry, 4 Davies, John, ofHereford,86 Fonseca, Jeronimo Osorio da, 138 Decadents, 30±1, 49±51 Ford, John, 2; The Broken Heart,23;Christ's deceit, chapter 1 passim Bloody Sweat,82 deconstruction, 17 Forrest, William, 10 dedications, 115, 137±8 Foucault, Michel, 103 Dekker, Thomas, 31 Foxe, John, 226 Devereux, Robert, 2nd earl ofEssex, 127±33, free will, 149; see also predestination 201 French Revolution, 50 disputations, public, 89 Dissolution ofthe Monasteries, 181 Gage, George, 171 Dodd, Charles, 4 Gardner, Helen, 101 Dollimore, Jonathan, 49±50, 55 Garlick, Nicholas, 83 Donne,John,2,56,59,100±2 Garnet, Henry, 114, 213 Pseudo-Martyr,135 Gataker, Thomas, 159 Douai, English College at, 173, 181±2 Gautier, TheÂophile, 50 drapery, 40, 206 Gee, John, 53 Drury, William, 181±2 gender-roles, blurring of, 49 du Bartas, Guillaume Salluste, 59, 65±7, 73, Genesis, 66 78, 85, 147±8 Giametti, A. Bartlett, 174 Dudley, Anne, countess ofWarwick, 74 Gill, Roma, 54 Dudley, Robert, earl ofLeicester, 212 Gillow, Joseph, 4 Duffy, Eamon, 4, 7 Godfrey, Sir Edmund Berry, 27 Dyer, Edward, 75 Gotardi, Federico, 190 Greenblatt, Stephen, 201 ecumenism, 150 Grene, Christopher, 4 Edward VI, king ofEngland, 10, 176, Grif®n, Nigel, 192, 206 214±15 Grundy, Joan, 62, 107, 125 Edwards, Francis, 4 Guiney, L. I., 2 Egan, Anthony, 33 Gunpowder Plot, 110, 115, 142 Eisenstein, Elizabeth, 13 elegy, 175±87, 197±8 Habsburgs, 118, 130 Eliot, John, 65 Hackett, Helen, 203 Eliot, T.S., 49, 101 hagiography, 8, 14, 225±7 Elizabeth, mother ofJohn the Baptist, 138 Haigh, Christopher, 5 Elizabeth I, 10±11, 39, 110±12, 116±23, Hall, Joseph, 78, 84±6, 169 128±41,146,163,176,179,184,190, Hall, Richard, 216 203±5, 214±15, 218 Haman, 160 Elizabethan Settlement, 10±11 Hammer, Paul, 127 Ellis, G., 79 Harington, Sir John, 120, 161 emblematics, 19, 44, 127±133, 171, 206±7 Harps®eld, Nicholas, 221 eschatology, 24; see also apocalypse Harsnet, Samuel, 40, 47 Esther, 70, 152, 159±63 Harvey,Gabriel,84 Eve, 138 Healy, Thomas, 97 exemplarity, 14 Heimann, Mary, 5

306 Index

Helgerson, Richard, 190 Janelle, Pierre, 57 Henri III ofFrance, 121 Jerusalem,177,195;hymnson,173,195±200 Henri IV ofFrance, 125 Jesuits, 9, 109, 113±15, 117±18, 127, 135, 165, Henrietta Maria, queen ofEngland, 19, 80, 172, 192, 206 107, 146±63 Jesuit drama, 19, 109, 173±4, 183, 187±193, Henry II ofEngland, 211±14 chapter 6 passim,226 Henry VIII ofEngland, 176, 180, 190, 214±23 jewels, 29, 34 Heraclitus, 177 Jews: see Catholics, paralleled with Jews Herbert, George, 56, 58±60, 78±9, 100±2 Jollet, Thomas, 12 Herbert, Mary, Countess ofPembroke, 64 John, St, the apostle, 80±1 heresy,34,85,178,182,207 John the Baptist, St, 138 hermeneutics ofsuspicion, 17 Jones, Inigo, 146±7 Herod, 139, 156±60 Jonson,Ben,2,60;Catiline, 142; translation of Heywood, Jasper, 64 Argenis,146 hieroglyphics, see emblematics Joseph ofArimathaea, St, 211±12 Hill,Christopher,8±9,165 Josephus, 157±9 Hodgetts, Michael, 4 Jouvancy, Joseph, 188 Hogarde, Myles, 10 Judas, 79 Hoghton, Thomas, 172 Judith, 65, 70, 161 Holland, Robert, 64 Holofernes, 161 Kingsmell, Sir William, 112 Horace, 177±8 Knight, G. Wilson, 55 Howard, Henry, Earl ofNorthampton, Knightley, Robert, 181±2 114±15 Kroll, Norma, 41±2 Howard, Henry, Earl ofSurrey, 219±20 Howard, Thomas, 2nd earl ofArundel, 171 Lake, Peter, 27, 32 Howell, Thomas, 168, 186±87 lamentation, see complaint Hudson, Thomas, 65 Landau, Jack, 49 Hugo, Hermann, author of Pia Desideria,81 Lassels, Richard, 171±2 Hugo, Victor, 49 Laudianism, 94±6, 165 Huguenots, 145 Le Grys, Robert, 146 Huish, Alexander, 95 Lenton, Francis, 160±3; Queen Esther's Hutchinson, F.E., 78 Halleluiahs,160±2;Great Britain's Beauties, Huysmans, J.K., 50 162±3 hymns, 74±76 Lesly, John, 87 hypocrisy, 26±36 Lewalski, Barbara, 97, 178 Lewgar, John, 95 iconoclasm, 28±32, 174, 201±3, 207±10 Lille: Benedictine convent, 114 iconodulia, 40, 207±10 Lindley, Keith, 165 iconography, 30±3, 44 Lisbon, 29 idolatry, chapter 1 passim, 73, 85, 110 liturgy, 16, 24, 26 ignis fatuus,29,35 use ofincense, 198 imagery, chapter 1 passim,192 liturgy ofthe Madonna Vulnerata, 203 images, chapter 1 passim,74 Magni®cat, 205 imprese,127±33 the Mass, 179, 198, 201 imprisonment, 89 use ofmonstrances, 40 information networks, 15 Prayer Book, 10, 204 Inquisition, 167, 173 Lodge, Thomas, 77, 84, 93, 157, 186 interludes, 31, 188 edition ofJosephus, 157 Isaac, 159 Prosopopoeia,77,84 Isabella, Infanta, of Spain, 110 `Truth's Complaint over England', 178±80, 184 Jacobitism, 168, 171, 224 London: JamesVIofScotlandandIofEngland,59, Covent Garden, 48 65,85,123,125±26,141±6,152,190 Lambeth Palace Library, 121

Index 307

Somerset House Chapel, 147±8 The Changeling,53 Stationers' Hall, 80 AGameatChess,27,144±5 Long, Kingsmill, 146 The Revenger's Tragedy, 23±4, 43±6, 49±52 Loreto, 85, 169±70; Litany ofLoreto, 163, The Wisdom of Solomon Paraphrased, 37±44, 205 52, 79 Louis XIII ofFrance, 152 Women Beware Women,46,54 Louvain, Porc College, 182 Milton, John, 9, 56, 172 loyalism, Catholic, 10, 19, chapters 3±4 Paradise Lost,166 passim Milward, Peter, 4 Lucretius, 42 misogyny, 30, 78 Ludlam, Robert, 83 monarchy, chapters 3±4 passim Luna,B.N.da,142 Monica, St, 143 Luther, Martin, 164 Montague, Walter, 146±7 Lynch, Michael, 116 moralistic verse, 64, 73, 87 More, Thomas, St, 194 Machiavellianism, 24 S. Thomas Morus and Morus,214±21 Macintyre, Alastair, 112 Morris, John, 4 Madonna Vulnerata, 195, 201±7 Morville, Hugh de, 212 madrigals, 87 Munday, Anthony, manuscript culture, 12 Discovery of Edmund Campion,221 Margaret, queen ofSpain, 203±4 English Roman Life, 110, 220±1 Maria, Infanta, of Spain, 143 Sir Thomas More,218±21 Marie de Medici, queen ofFrance, 153 Marino, Giovanni Battista, 98 Narcissus, 44 Markham, Gervase, 79±80 Nashe, Thomas, 84 marriage, 141±2, 150±64 nationalism, 109, 195 Marston, John, Malcontent,23;Metamorphosis Englishness, 101 of Pygmalion's Image,38;Certain Satires, Nemoianu, Virgil, 6 85±6 neo-Latin writing, 56, chapters 5±6 passim martyrologies, 19, 112, 183, 226±7 neoplatonism, 73, 148, 151 Martz, Louis, 2, 57±9 neutralism, 165 Mary,theBlessedVirgin,10,11,123±6,148, Nevell, Edmund, 119 151, 163, 170, 180±1, 186±7, 196, 203±6 Nicoll, Allardyce, 49±52 (see also Madonna Vulnerata) Niobe, 175 Mary Magdalen, St, chapter 2 passim,193, Northern Rising, 117, 172 196 Mary Stuart ofScotland, 115±22, 124, 142, Oates, Titus, 33 152 Oath ofAllegiance, 113, 142 Mary I ofEngland, 9±10, 112, 117, 175±6 Oath ofSuccession, 218±19 masques, 147±51, 155±63 obedience, chapter 4 passim Chloridia,148 Oldisworth, Nicholas, 170 Luminalia,147,150±1 orality, 11, 20 Salmacida Spolia,151 ornament, 26, 34, 192 Tempe Restored,148 Orpheus, 147 The Temple of Love,147±51 Osorius: see Fonseca, Jeronimo Osorio da Mathew, Toby, 107, 170±1 othering, 55, 100 Mavericke, Radford, 26 Ovid, 174 Mayo, John, 29 Owen, John, 29 McCoog, Thomas, 4 Owen, Lewis, 206 medievalising, 12 Oxford, Bodleian Library, 191±2 meditational practice, 80±1 Ignatian meditation, 58, 198 Pallotta, Giovanni Battista, Cardinal, 99 memento mori, 30, 44 Palmer, Sir Thomas, 218 metaphorical clusters, 23, 46 pamphlet debates, 109 Middleton, Thomas, 18, chapter 1 passim Panzani, Gregorio, 147±8

308 Index

papacy, 8, 25±7, 36, 40, 49, 87, 94±5, 110±15, Ridol® Plot, 117 147±52 Robinson, Thomas, 29 Parliament, 95, 153, 165±8 Rogers, D.M., 13±14 parody, sacred, 75, 99 Roman Catholicism: see Catholicism Parr, Catherine, queen ofEngland, 82 Rome, 33, 38, 173 Parry, William, 117±19 Venerable English College, 88, 188±90, Paul, St, 141, 155 211±17, 220±1 Paul IV, pope, 49 Roper, Margaret, 219 Paulson, Ronald, 24 Rops, Felicien, 50 Peckham, Robert, 173 rosaries, 34, 81 Perron, Cardinal, 13 Rowlands, Richard: see Verstegan, Richard Persons, Robert, 88, 110, 117, 137, 210, 213 Rowland, Samuel, 79 Peter, St, chapter 2 passim,193 royalists,165±8,171,175,186 PeterDamian,St,196 Petrarch, 174 St Omer, English College at, 173, 205 Petrarchan sonnet, 122±6 Sackville, Lady Margaret, 70 Petti, Anthony G., 170 Salluste du Bartas, Guillaume: see du Bartas, Philip II ofSpain, 117±18, 124 Guillaume Salluste Philip III ofSpain, 203 Salve Regina,187,200 Pine-Cof®n, R.S., 173 Samson, 71 Pius V,pope, 111 Sander, Nicholas, 121 pigmentation, 28±30 Santa Gadea, Count and Countess of, 201 Pilgrimage ofGrace, 10 Scarisbrick, J. J., 4, 7 Plaidy, Jean, 154 Schwob, Marcel, 49 polemic, 16±18, chapter 1 passim,73,82,95, secular priests, 113, 133, 172 110, 188 sermons, 87, 183 Potter, Lois, 146 Seville, English College at, 173 Potts, Abbie, 177 Shacklock, Richard, 138 Poulton, Thomas, 88 Shakespeare, William, 2 predestination, 40, 54, 149: see also free will Henry VIII, 217±18, 223 Pritchard, Arnold, 115 Macbeth,142 prostitutes, chapter 1 passim,esp.43±9 associated with SirThomasMore,221 Protestantism, 8±9, 16±17, 80; Protestant The Taming of the Shrew,154 poetics, 54±5, chapter 2 passim; visual Sharpe, Kevin, 203 imagination ofProtestant, 32; Protestant Shaw,W.David,177 readers ofCatholic poetry, 63 Sherburne, Sir Edward, 98 Proteus, 191 Sherwin, Ralph, 221 Prynne, William, 146, 163 Shirley, James, 2 Psyche et Filii Eius,187±8,191±5,200±1,210 Short-Title Catalogue,13 psychoanalytical criticism, 100 shrines, 180±1 Puritanism, 8±9, 24, 30 Sidney, Lady Mary, see Herbert Puttenham, George and Richard, 65 Sidney, Sir Philip, 59, 64±5, 67±70, 72 Astrophil and Stella,68 Questier, Michael, 15, 113 Defence of Poetry,65,67,177 Quilligan,Maureen,139 similitudes, 25 Silvester, Josuah, 65 Raleigh, Walter, 35 Simeon, 196 Rebecca, 159 Simons, Joseph, 207±10 religious orders, 12: see also Jesuits; Capucins Sin®eld, Alan, 55 resistance theory, 165 Sixtus V, pope, 49 revenge tragedy, 18, chapter 1 passim Smith, Richard, 133, 166 Revett, Eldred, 98 Smyth, Richard, 108 Rex, Richard, 4 Society ofJesus: see Jesuits Rheims, 173 Solomon, Wisdom of: see Middleton, Rich, Penelope, 68±70 Thomas

Index 309

Somers, William, 190 Southern, A. C., 4 Valladolid, English College at, 173, 191, 195, Southwell, St Robert, 2, 14, 17, 19, chapter 2 200±7 passim,121±2,147±8,193,195,199,213 Vanitas, 30 Spenser, Edmund, 37, 56, 59, 67, 72±7, 84±5, Vashti, 160±1 135±6, 139 Vaughan, Henry, 56, 59±60 Amoretti,73 Vautrollier, T., 65 Faerie Queene,135±6 Veevers, Erica, 147, 150±1 Four Hymns,74±6 Verstegan, Richard, 2, 15, 79, 121 Tears of the Muses,72 Vernulaeus, Nicholas, 182 speratory verse, 197 vestments, 26, 34 Stabat Mater,81,86 Villiers, George, 1st duke ofBuckingham, Stafford, Anthony, 162 143, 153 Stapleton, Thomas, 214 Villiers, Mary, countess ofBuckingham, 154 Starn, Randolph, 174, 194 Virgil, 76, The Aeneid,84;Eclogue IV,214 Sternhold, Thomas, 85 virgins, 45, 182, 196 Strong, Roy, 127 virtuosi, 171±2 survivalism, 11 Swinburne, A. C., 49, 52 W. F., author ofa poem on heaven, 60 Sympson, Richard, 83 Walpole, St Henry, 213 Walsham, Alexandra, 15 Tabori, Paul, 194 `Walsingham', 173, 180±1 Talbot, George, 4th earl ofShrewsbury, 219 Walton, Isaac, 78 Talbot, Mary, countess ofShrewsbury, 123±5 Warnke, Frank J., 100 Tansillo, Luigi, 62, 81, 98 Watson, Robert N., 55 Tartt, Donna, 23 Weber, Max, 3 Taylor, Jeremy, 186 Webster, John, 18, chapter 1 passim tears-poetry, chapter 2 passim The Duchess of Mal®,34,50,53±5 Tertullian, 30 The White Devil,24,34,36,46±9,54±5,223 Theodosius, emperor, 213 Weiner, Carol, 31 Thimelby, Edward, 98±100 Wentworth, Thomas, 1st earl ofStrafford, Thomas Becket, St, 194, St Thomas Cantuar, 165 211±14 Weston,William,142 Thompson, E.P., 17 White, Rowland, 132±3 Thurston, Herbert, 103 White, Thomas, 166 Tilney,SirEdmund,219,221 Whore ofBabylon, 25, 31±2, 38±42, 47±9 Tootell, Hugh: see Dodd, Charles `Why do I use my paper, ink and pen?', Topcliffe, Richard, 221 184±5 Tourneur, Cyril, chapter 1 passim, esp. 38±9, Wilde, Oscar, 50 49, 52 (see also Middleton, Thomas) Wilks, John, 53 Tracy, William de, 212 Williams, George Walton, 97 tragedy, chapter 1 passim,187±90 Williamson, George, 101 tragicomedy, 187±93 Wisbech Stirs, 133 Traherne, Thomas, 56 witchcraft, 34, 47 Trent, Council of, 97 Wolfe, John, 62, 65, 84 Tresham, Thomas, 116±17 Wolsey, Thomas, cardinal, 175 Wright, Thomas, 122, 126±33 Urania, the heavenly muse, 65±7, 72, 147 Urban VIII, pope, 145, 160 Zachary, 196