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INTRODUCTION Information Communications Network LLC /ICNC/ was established in 2006 to operate the state owned national backbone network, to ensure secure and reliable operation and MEMBERSHIP maintenance of the network and to provide interoperability and interconnection services to telecoms operators while playing a major role in the ongoing development of Mongolia’s Information Communications Network infrastructure. LLC is an active sector member of the International Telecommunications Union Information Communications Network LLC is a leading provider of broadband services and the Asia Pacific Telecommunity. for the carrier marketplace and owner of the largest open access fiber-optic network in Mongolia. Information Communications Network LLC is a member of the Asian Productivity Currently, Information Communications Network LLC operates and maintains over 70 percent Organization, the Mongolian National of the national fiber-optic network. We own and operate 9’446 manholes, 791’684.5 Chamber of Commerce and Industry and meters of ducts, which are routed across 17’421 kilometers, 21 provinces and 283 villages of the Mongolian Human Resource Institute. Mongolia. We offer co-location services to mobile operators and telecoms service providers on our facilities and towers throughout Ulaanbaatar city, 21 provinces and 373 villages of Mongolia. Team of 1470 highly qualified employees, engineers and technicians are our most valuable assets. We are cooperating with more than 230 public and private communication service providers. ACCESSIBLE AND RELIABLE NETWORK VISION: LEADING TOGETHER FIBER OPTIC LENGTH: 17’421 KM TRANSMISSION NETWORK CAPACITY: LOCAL 25 GBPS, INTERNATIONAL: 100GBPS OUTSIDE PLANT: MISSION 9’446 MANHOLES, 791’684 METERS OF DUCTS Be the most accessible high-speed national broadband network. Deliver the latest innovations of information and communication FACILITIES AND 353 TOWERS. technology to every Mongolian citizen Promote sustainable development of social and economic growth HUMAN RESOURCE: of Mongolia. 1470 HIGHLY QUALIFIED EMPLOYEES PROFESSIONAL AND SKILLED EMPLOYEES LEASED LINE SERVICES INTERNATIONAL ICNC’s world-class backbone network infrastructure covers all major cities and TRANSIT NETWORK villages to transmit data and information on the territory of Mongolia. One of core operations of our company is fiber- optic transit service network, the shortest route Service types: connecting Asia and Europe. We are cooperating • Voice channel (TDM) with leading telecommunications companies • Data channel (Data, MPLS-VPN) of China and Russia to ensure reliability, wide • STM channel (STM-1, STM-4) coverage and low latency of the network. Technical advantages: • 7/24 network monitoring support; • Continuous network update, improvement and maintenance; • Ethernet and fiber optic connection to the end user; • Connection speed range from 1Mbps to 100Mbps; • Support of multi-protocol connectivity; • Reliable access to the network from the most villages and rural settlements of Mongolia; • Easy monitoring and control of the network; • Integrated management solution system. IT and telecom companies are interested in transmitting the information through the Mongolia transit network, as it is the shortest link with the lowest latency. This international transit network connects is routed via Mongolia, Russia, China and Kazakhstan and connects European cities such as Frankfurt, London, Helsinki with Asia to reach the internet exchange point in Hong-Kong. COMPREHENSIVE CUSTOMER SERVICE INTERNET WHOLESALE SERVICE There are 6’555 manholes and 527’238.5 meter Our company offers reliable and secure wholesale internet service, imported from ducts available for rent within 6 district, 7 international exchange point to Internet service providers through our fiber optic stations in Ulaanbaatar. The rent and service network. agreements are approved by the branch in Ulaanbaatar city. Service advantages: • Network coverage in Ulaanbaatar city, 21 provinces and 283 villages; • VPN network; • 7/24 network monitoring support; Дамбадаржаа Цагдаагийн пост • Real IP address; • Хайлааст Customer information security; 32-н • Service reliability, 1+1 routed IP network тойрог Дэнжийн 1000 Шархад Ханын материал Телевиз ATC-35 Баянгол Цайз зах ATC-36 ATC-45 Наран ATC-32 станц ATC-68 Улиастай Орбит Нарны ATC-63 гvvр Улиастайн гvvр Дvнжингарав ATC-34 Сонсголон Их Яармагын тэнгэр Баянзvрхийн гvvр товчоо Яармаг Ургах наран Зайсан Нисэх HYXT Морин уул CO-LOCATION AND INFRASTRUCTURE, TOWER LEASING SERVICE Our strategically located co-location sites are spread out through Ulaanbaatar city and its districts, in province centers and villages, on our microwave stations throughout Mongolia. Co-locating physical hardware in one of our co-location centers and towers benefits telecoms service providers and mobile operators with direct connection and OUTSIDE PLANT SERVICE full control – without the cost and hassle We offer rental services of our OSPs and physical cable that fully meet technical of day-to-day of cooling, power, buildings, requirements to 110 public and private service providers with the aim to fully utilize and permits, suppliers, etc. optimize the cable infrastructure and consumption level. INTEGRITY, RESPONSIBILITY AND COMMITMENT Outsourcing benefits: Outsourcing services: productivity andreducetheiroperationalcost. on ourqualifiedstaffwith theaimprovideopportunityforcompanytoincreasetheir We offeroutsourcingservicestonetworkinfrastructurecompaniesinthelocalareas based monitoring andsupport. facilities areoutsourcedonannuitycontract.Webackupouroperationwith7/24network organizations andprivatebusinesses.Technicaloperation,maintenanceofnetworks ICNC iscooperatingwithmorethan200entitiesincludingtelecomoperators,public TECHNICAL COOPERATION CONTACT INFORMATION: C FIBER OPTIC BACKBONE OF INFORMATION COMMUNICATIONS NETWORK LLC • • • • • • • • • • (1-2timesayear) • Improved consumptionoffixedassets networks Improved productivitywithpropermanagementfortechnologicalcapacities management ofthebackbonenetwork.(TerrestrialandSatellite) technical operationandmaintenancebyprovidingintegratedtechnological Cooperation ofhighlyqualifiedandexperiencedengineerscapabletoorganize Easy tocontrolthecost Decrease ofcostoperationandmaintenanceforthecustomers Assets transferandshifting Fuel anddieselsupplies Power supplyreadiness Security watchesoverpremisesandsitesinruralareas Repair networkdeficienciesandfailuresuponsubscriptions Preventive technicalcheck-upservicessubjecttofixedtimeschedulesandplans Khankh Khankh Tsagaannuur Borshoo Davst Renchinlhumbe Sagil Tes Tes Ulaan-Uul Tsagaan-Uur ULAANGOM Ereentsav Turgen Khatgal Chandmani-Undur Ulaan baishint Baga Ilenkh Bukhmurun Chuluunkhoroot Bayanzurkh SUKHBAATAR Nogoonnuur Tarialan Zuungobi Arts suuri Erdenebulgan Tushig Altanbulag Malchin ETWORK LL Tsagaannuur Alag-Erdene Tsagaannuur Shaamar Dashbalbar OMMUNICATIONS Teshig Zuunburen NFORMATION Khyargas Khovd Tes Bayantes Arbulag Tunel Ulikhan Maikhan Ulaankhus Naranbulag Баруунтуруун Orkhon Khuder I C N Altantsugts OLGIi Tsagaan-Uul Khushaat Yeruu Tsengel Umnugobi MURUN Tarialan Javkhlant Gurvanzagal Tsagaankhairkhan Zuunkhangai Asgat Tsetserleg Sagsai Бугат Ulgii Burentogtokh Selenge Bayandun Undurkhangai Tosontsengel Ikh-Uul Khutag-Undur DARKHAN Bayannuur Bayankhairkhan Khongor Mardai Tumurbulag Khangal Sant Shariingol Dadal Bayan-Uul Buyant Baruunburen Salkhit Khavirga Zavkhan Түдэвтэй Unit Rashaant Bayan-Agit Bugat Нөмрөг Jargalant Орхон Хөтөл Baruunkharaa Tolbo Erdeneburen Songino Norovlin Sergelen Dayan Altai Shine-Ider Bayangol Tsagaan-Ovoo Tosontsengel Tsetserleg BULGAN Orkhontuul TS Batshireet Urgamal Tsetsen-Uul Zuunkharaa Binder Durgun Galt Buyant Santmargats Sumber Choibalsan Bayankhoshuu Khovd Orkhontuul Myangad Telmen Ikh-Uul Khairkhan Jargalant Orkhon Bayan-Adraga Jargalant Saikhan Jargalant Bayantumen KHOVD Erdenemandal Zavkhanmandal Tseel KHERLEN Bornuur Sumber Khishig-Undur Mandal Sumber Deluun Yaruu Mogod Ugtaaltsaidam Mungunmorit Bulgan Erdenekhairkhan Ider Zaamar Bayanchandmani Batnorov Bayantsogt Tsakhir Buregkhangai Rashaant Khulunbuir Tariat Undur-Ulaan Ulziit Umnudelger Chandmani ULAANBAATAR Duut ULIASTAi Bayankhangai Bayan-Ovoo Dashinchilen 1K Aldarkhaan Battsengel Argalant Baganuur Berkh Durvuljin Khangai Nalaikh Mankhan Ugiinnuur Gurvanbulag Bayannuur Lun Tsenkhermandal Tumentsogt khukhmorit Bayandelger AltanbulagZUUNMOD Erdene TSETSERLEG Matad Zereg Chuluut Sergelen UNDURKHAAN Ikhtamir Tsenkher Jargaltkhaan Munkhkhairkhan Tsagaankhairkhan Undurshireet Bulgan Khotont Uneg tolgoi Bagakhangai Arkhust Murun Darvi Otgon Khashaat Gurvanbulag Дэлгэрхаан Bayan-Uul Tuvshruuleh Эрдэнэсант Bayankhutag Munkhkhaan Tsagaanchuluut Bulgan Rashaant Bayan Bayanjargalan Jargalant Kharkhorin Bayan-Unjuul Sukhbaatar Must Jargalant Khujirt Burd Buren BARUUN-URT Tsetseg Naran-elgen Bayanmunkh Taishir Zag Uulbayan Bulgan Darvi Shiluustei Bayanbulag Bat-Ulzii Yesunzuil Galuut Bayantsagaan Bayantal ALTAI Darkhan Asgat Tonkhil Zuunbayan-Ulaan Bulgan Uyench Sharga Guulin Delgerkhaan Bichigt Khureemaral Ulziit Adaatsag Tsagaandelger SUMBER Galshar Delger Uyanga Bayan-Undur Khalzan Erdenetsogt Bor-Undur Tuvshinshiree Erdenetsagaan Bayan-Ovoo Ikhkhet Altai Deren Baitag Bumbugur Taragt Shiveegobi ARVAIKHEER Delgertsogt Delgerekh Nariinteel Erdenedalai Tugrug Khaliun BAYANKHONGOR Ulziit Sant Govi-Ugtaal Dalanjargalan Buutsagaan Airag Bayandelger Biger Khairkhandulaan MANDALGOBI Bugat Baatsagaan Dariganga Tseel Bayangol Bayanjargalan Altanshiree Ongon Luus E-mail: Fax:
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  • Tuul River Basin Basin

    Tuul River Basin Basin

    GOVERNMENT OF MINISTRY OF ENVIRONMENT MONGOLIA I II III AND GREEN DEVELOPMENT Physical, Tuul river Socio-Economic geographical basin water Development and natural resource and and Future condition of water quality trend of the Tuul river Tuul River basin Basin IV V VI Water Water use Negative TUUL RIVER BASIN supply, water balance of the impacts on consumption- Tuul river basin basin water INTEGRATED WATER MANAGEMENT PLAN use and water resources demand, hydro- constructions VII VIII IX Main challenges River basin The organization and strategic integrated and control of objectives of the water resources the activities to river basin water management implement the Tuul management plan plan measures River Basin IWM INTEGRATED WATER MANAGEMENT PLAN plan Address: TUUL RIVER BASIN “Strengthening Integrated Water Resources Management in Mongolia” project Chingunjav Street, Bayangol District Ulaanbaatar-16050, Mongolia Tel/Fax: 362592, 363716 Website: http://iwrm.water.mn E-mail: [email protected] Ulaanbaatar 2012 Annex 1 of the Minister’s order ¹ A-102 of Environment and Green Development, dated on 03 December, 2012 TUUL RIVER BASIN INTEGRATED WATER MANAGEMENT PLAN (Phase 1, 2013-2015; Phase 2, 2016-2021) Ulaanbaatar 2012 DDC 555.7’015 Tu-90 This plan was developed within the framework of the “Strengthening Integrated Water Resources Management in Mongolia” project, funded by the Government of the Kingdom of the Netherlands at Ministry of Environment and Green Development of Mongolia Project Project Project Consulting Team National Director
  • Coleoptera: Dytiscidae) 43-53 ©Wiener Coleopterologenverein (WCV), Download Unter

    Coleoptera: Dytiscidae) 43-53 ©Wiener Coleopterologenverein (WCV), Download Unter

    ZOBODAT - www.zobodat.at Zoologisch-Botanische Datenbank/Zoological-Botanical Database Digitale Literatur/Digital Literature Zeitschrift/Journal: Koleopterologische Rundschau Jahr/Year: 2008 Band/Volume: 78_2008 Autor(en)/Author(s): Shaverdo Helena Vladimirovna, Short Andrew Edward Z., Davaadorj E.Enkhnasan Artikel/Article: Diving Beetles of Mongolia (Coleoptera: Dytiscidae) 43-53 ©Wiener Coleopterologenverein (WCV), download unter www.biologiezentrum.at Koleopterologische Rundschau 78 43–53 Wien, Juli 2008 Diving Beetles of Mongolia (Coleoptera: Dytiscidae) H.V. SHAVERDO, A.E.Z. SHORT & E. DAVAADORJ Abstract Sixty-four species of the water beetle family Dytiscidae were collected from 84 localities in the north- central part of Mongolia, in the basin of the Selenge River, during 2003–2006. Twenty species and one subspecies of Dytiscidae are recorded from Mongolia for the first time. According to the present study and literature data, 87 species of Dytiscidae are currently known from Mongolia. Key words: Coleoptera, Dytiscidae, faunistics, Mongolia. Introduction The dytiscid fauna of Mongolia is relatively well known due to the works of BELLSTEDT (1985), BRANCUCCI (1982), BRINCK (1943), GUÉORGUIEV (1965, 1968, 1969, 1972), and more recent Dr. Hildegard studies (FERY 2003, SHAVERDO 2004, SHAVERDO & FERY 2001). WINKLER Nonetheless, new faunistic data and new species of Dytiscidae were obtained recently through the “Selenge River Basin Expeditions, 2003–2006” (FERY & PETROV 2006, SHAVERDO & FERY Fachgeschäft und 2006). Buchhandlung The aim of this paper is to report the faunistic results of the Dytiscidae collected during the “Selenge River Basin Expeditions, 2003–2006”, and to present a checklist of the Mongolian für Entomologie dytiscids known so far. A similar checklist for the Hydrophilidae has been published by SHORT & KANDA (2006).
  • SEMI ANNUAL REPORT (Oct 1, 2017 - Mar 31, 2018)

    SEMI ANNUAL REPORT (Oct 1, 2017 - Mar 31, 2018)

    Mercy Corps LTS2 Semi-annual Report (October 1, 2017 to March 31, 2018) Leveraging Tradition and Science in Disaster Risk Reduction in Mongolia-2 (LTS2 - Mongolia) SEMI ANNUAL REPORT (Oct 1, 2017 - Mar 31, 2018) Agreement # AID-OFDA-G-15-00101 Submitted to: USAID Submitted by: Mercy Corps April 2018 COUNTRY CONTACT HEADQUARTERS CONTACT Ramesh Singh Denise Ledgerwood Country Director Senior Program Officer Mercy Corps Mercy Corps PO Box 761 45 SW Ankeny Street Ulaanbaatar 79, Mongolia Portland, OR 97204 Phone: +976 9911 4204 Phone: +1.503.896.5000 [email protected] [email protected] Mercy Corps LTS2 Semi-annual Report (Oct 1, 2017 – March 31, 2018) ACRONYMS AND TRANSLATIONS Aimag An administrative unit similar to a province or state APF Aimag Partnership Facilitator AWI Advanced Weather Information Service Bagh An administrative unit similar to a sub-county (sub-soum) CITA Communication Information and Technology Authority Dzud An environmental hazard that unfolds over several seasons and includes drought conditions in the summer leading to poor forage availability and low temperatures, heavy snows and/or ice in winter, which combine to exhaust animals, leading to death from starvation or exposure. ECHO European Civil Protection and Humanitarian Aid Operations ES engageSPARK EMA Emergency Management Agency FAO Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations Hural An elected decision-making body at the district, province and national level ICT Information and Communication Technology KEIO Keio University of Japan LEWS
  • Map of Study Area the FEASIBILITY STUDY on CONSTRUCTION of EASTERN ARTERIAL ROAD in MONGOLIA

    Map of Study Area the FEASIBILITY STUDY on CONSTRUCTION of EASTERN ARTERIAL ROAD in MONGOLIA

    ROAD NETWORK OF MONGOLIA Study Area Khankh Khandgait Ulaanbaishint Ulaangom Sukhbaatar Altanbulag Ereentsav Tsagaannuur Baga ilenkh A 0305 Ulgii Murun Bayan-uul Khavirga Darkhan Dorgon Dayan Norovlin Khovd Zavkanmandal Erdenet Sumber Bulgan Choibalsan Bayanchandman Baganuur Berkh Mankhan Tosontsengel Ulaanbaatar Uliastai Lun Kharkhorin Undurkhaan Yarantai Erdenetsagaan Bulgan Erdenesant Zuunmod A0304 Tsetserleg Maanti Baruun-urt Bichigt sum Choir Arvaikheer Altai Bayankhongor Mandalgobi Legend: Paved road Sainshand Burgastai Zamin-Uud Bogd sum Gravel road Dalanzadgad Formed earth road MILLENNIUM ROAD A0203 Earth road Center of province VERTICAL ARTERIAL ROAD Gashuun-Suhait Shivee huren Map of Study Area THE FEASIBILITY STUDY ON CONSTRUCTION OF EASTERN ARTERIAL ROAD IN MONGOLIA Photographs of Study Area (1) 1) Current Road Condition Multiple shifting tracks are widely spread on plane area. It heavily affects vegetation and often leads to desertification. It also extends vehicle operating distance and time, resulting high transport cost. 2) Road Condition in Winter Multiple shifting tracks are covered with snow in winter and become slippery due to uneven surface together with compacted snow. Vehicular movement becomes risky and travel speed is forced to decrease considerably. 3) Existing Wooden Bridge Existing wooden bridge is severely deteriorated and danger always exists for heavy vehicles to go across. This is serious cause of disruption for traffic to cross the river. Heavy vehicles go across the river only when the flow is shallow. THE FEASIBILITY STUDY ON CONSTRUCTION OF EASTERN ARTERIAL ROAD IN MONGOLIA Photographs of Study Area (2) 4) Existing the Kherlen River & Bridge The flow of the Kherlen River narrows at the point of the picture.