Samdech Hun Sen Received by King-Father and Queen-Mother
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
Activities on the 2017 Elections Commune Sangkat
Committee For Free and Fair Elections in Cambodia (COMFREL) #138, Str 122 Teuk Laak 1, Toulkork, Phnom Penh xumE®hVl Box: 1145 COMFREL Tel: 023 884 150 Fax:023 885 745 Email [email protected], [email protected] Website www.comfrel.org Final Assessment and Report on the 2017 Commune Council Elections Contents Acronyms ................................................................................................................................................ 4 Foreword ................................................................................................................................................. 7 1. Introduction ....................................................................................................................................... 8 2. Executive Summary .............................................................................................................................. 9 2.1. Principal Findings .......................................................................................................................... 9 2.2 What Others Say ........................................................................................................................... 17 2.3 Overall Assessment ...................................................................................................................... 19 3. Political Environment ......................................................................................................................... 19 3.1 Unilateral legislative changes contrary -
Political Paper of the Revolutionary Commun.Ist League of Britain
CLASS STRUGGLE POLITICAL PAPER OF THE REVOLUTIONARY COMMUN.IST LEAGUE OF BRITAIN On Christmas Day 1978, the Vietnamese Government launch ed 120,000 troops in a massive blitzkrieg against Kampuchea. In the year that has followed, 200,000 in creasingly demoralised and hard-pressed Vietnamese troops have been resorting to all the most inhuman methods of war of their old enemies, ~he US imperialists - destruction of crops, chemical warfare, creation of a vast refugee problem, etc. The incredible - the tragic - has happened. Vietnam has changed colour . Its socialist path has changed to a reactionary path. Vietnam now has its own Vietnam. NEW LIES FOR OLD At first the Vietnamese Government claimed that their puppet administration headed by Heng Samrin had been installed by a "popular uprising". However, when, after some months, their massive military presence proved difficult to hid@ even from the blindest of observers, they changed their tune and claimed that the troops had been "invited" by Heng Samrin (whom they had put there 'We have entered in the first place !) and that their interv~ntion is for and who oppose war, must stand up too. "humanitarian" reasons. OPPOSE GENOCIDE THE RIGHT TO SELF-DETERMINATION MUST BE DEFENDED There is another vital reason for demanding the with The Vietnamese invasion must be opposed . All countries drawal of Viet~m. In one year Vietnam has caused the and people who stand for the right of nations to inde death of over 1 ,000,000 Kampucheans through violent pendence and for the right of peoples to determine their assault and through starvation. -
December 04, 1979 Conversation Between Jambyn Batmunkh and Heng Samrin
Digital Archive digitalarchive.wilsoncenter.org International History Declassified December 04, 1979 Conversation between Jambyn Batmunkh and Heng Samrin Citation: “Conversation between Jambyn Batmunkh and Heng Samrin,” December 04, 1979, History and Public Policy Program Digital Archive, Mongol Ulsyn Zasgiin Gazryn Arkhiv: fond 1, tov’yog 28, kh/n 21 (1980 on), khuu 10-22. Obtained and translated by Sergey Radchenko with the assistance of Onon Perenlei. https://digitalarchive.wilsoncenter.org/document/208467 Summary: In December 1979 Mongolian party and government delegation headed by the Chairman of the Council of Ministers of Mongolia Jambyn Batmunkh visited Vietnam, Cambodia and Laos and had held talks with the leaders of these countries on issues pertinent to the Sino-Vietnamese war of 1979, Pol Pot’s regime, situation in Indochina and Chinese foreign policy in Asia. Original Language: Mongolian Contents: English Translation RECORD OF CONVERSATION BETWEEN DELEGATIONS OF THE MPR AND THE PRK [People’s Republic of Kampuchea] 4 December 1979 Phnom Penh MPR party and government delegation headed by the member of the MPRP Central Committee Politburo, Chairman of the MPR Council of Minister c. J. Batmunkh on that day met in Phnom Penh with the Chairman of the Central Committee of the Kampuchean National United Front for National Salvation (KNUFNS), Chairman of the PRK’s People’s Revolutionary Council c. Heng Samrin. […] The conversation began in the PRK Government Building at 9:45 local time and lasted for 3 and-a- half hours. […] Heng Samrin: Head of the MPR party and government delegation, esteemed Chairman Batmunkh, members of the delegation! First of all, allow me to congratulate warmly the MPR party and government delegation on accepting the invitation of the KNUFNS and the PRK People’s Revolutionary Council and arriving in our country on a friendly visit. -
Authoritarian Politics and the Outcome of Nonviolent Uprisings
Authoritarian Politics and the Outcome of Nonviolent Uprisings Jonathan Sutton Thesis submitted for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy National Centre for Peace and Conflict Studies/Te Ao o Rongomaraeroa University of Otago/Te Whare Wānanga o Otāgo July 2018 Abstract This thesis examines how the internal dynamics of authoritarian regimes influence the outcome of mass nonviolent uprisings. Although research on civil resistance has identified several factors explaining why campaigns succeed or fail in overthrowing autocratic rulers, to date these accounts have largely neglected the characteristics of the regimes themselves, thus limiting our ability to understand why some break down while others remain cohesive in the face of nonviolent protests. This thesis sets out to address this gap by exploring how power struggles between autocrats and their elite allies influence regime cohesion in the face of civil resistance. I argue that the degeneration of power-sharing at the elite level into personal autocracy, where the autocrat has consolidated individual control over the regime, increases the likelihood that the regime will break down in response to civil resistance, as dissatisfied members of the ruling elite become willing to support an alternative to the status quo. In contrast, under conditions of power-sharing, elites are better able to guarantee their interests, thus giving them a greater stake in regime survival and increasing regime cohesion in response to civil resistance. Due to the methodological challenges involved in studying authoritarian regimes, this thesis uses a mixed methods approach, drawing on both quantitative and qualitative data and methods to maximise the breadth of evidence that can be used, balance the weaknesses of using either approach in isolation, and gain a more complete understanding of the connection between authoritarian politics and nonviolent uprisings. -
1 the End of Duch James Pringle
The End of Duch James Pringle February 10, 2012 Could the tribunal spur a Cambodia renaissance? When I saw Comrade Duch sentenced to life in prison at the Khmer Rouge Tribunal here, it was like the end of a very weary story, that began in April, 1979, when I was one of a group of six foreign journalists permitted to fly into Phnom Penh for a day after its liberation by the Vietnamese army on Jan. 7 of that year. I seem to have been living with Duch, the 'revolutionary' name for former mathematics teacher Kaing Guek Eav, since the time 33 years ago when I found his picture on the floor of the former Tuol Sleng school, which had become S.21, the most notorious torture and interrogation center in the country, with congealed blood on the concrete, and a feeling as if the last desperate scream still hung in the air. The whole awful place stank of death, fear and neglect, and when I went back some months later, I heard how in one terrible day 160 babies and children - the offspring of prisoners being tortured - had been flung from the third storey to their deaths on the concrete ground, because 'they were a nuisance.' It was a picture of the then bat-eared Duch, with his wife and two children with other grinning torturers at Tuol Sleng, standing for a group portrait. I learned then that his family had come from the town of Stoung, north of the great Tonle Sap Lake. I also saw documents signed by Duch, including one giving the names and ages of a group of nine Khmer Rouge soldiers who arrived at S.21 - the youngest was nine. -
Cambodia's Dirty Dozen
HUMAN RIGHTS CAMBODIA’S DIRTY DOZEN A Long History of Rights Abuses by Hun Sen’s Generals WATCH Cambodia’s Dirty Dozen A Long History of Rights Abuses by Hun Sen’s Generals Copyright © 2018 Human Rights Watch All rights reserved. Printed in the United States of America ISBN: 978-1-6231-36222 Cover design by Rafael Jimenez Human Rights Watch defends the rights of people worldwide. We scrupulously investigate abuses, expose the facts widely, and pressure those with power to respect rights and secure justice. Human Rights Watch is an independent, international organization that works as part of a vibrant movement to uphold human dignity and advance the cause of human rights for all. Human Rights Watch is an international organization with staff in more than 40 countries, and offices in Amsterdam, Beirut, Berlin, Brussels, Chicago, Geneva, Goma, Johannesburg, London, Los Angeles, Moscow, Nairobi, New York, Paris, San Francisco, Sydney, Tokyo, Toronto, Tunis, Washington DC, and Zurich. For more information, please visit our website: http://www.hrw.org JUNE 2018 ISBN: 978-1-6231-36222 Cambodia’s Dirty Dozen A Long History of Rights Abuses by Hun Sen’s Generals Map of Cambodia ............................................................................................................... 7 Summary ........................................................................................................................... 1 Khmer Rouge-era Abuses ......................................................................................................... -
Annex 3-24 Cambodia National Report
Annex 3-24 Cambodia National Report Cambodia National Mekong Committee Report on the Compilation and Analysis of National Practices and Instruments on Addressing Inter-State Contentious Issues, Differences and Disputes over Trans-boundary Water and Related Natural Resources Management Issues Prepared for CNMC and FMMP By KHUON KOMAR Under the Mekong River Commission Terms of Reference for Short-Term National Expert for Compilation and Analysis of National Practices and Instruments on Addressing Inter-State Contentious Issues, Differences and Disputes over Trans-boundary Water and Related Natural Resources Management Issues Phnom Penh, July 2008 Table of Contents Page Executive Summary 3 Abbreviations and Acronyms 4 Chapter 1: Introduction 6 1.1 Overview 1.2 Scope and Content of Report Chapter 2: TBIDDs under Consideration of Legal Aspects 8 2.1 Constitutional Provisions 2.1.1 Sources of National Laws 2.2 Important Policies, Laws and Regulations 2.3 Water and Related Laws, Policies and Regulations 2.3.1 Water Law, Policies and Regulations 2.3.2 Environmental Law, Policies and Regulations ???? 2.3.3 National Reform Policy of Cambodia 2.4 System of Enforcement and Monitoring of Environmental Effects ???? 2.5 Administrative Law, Provisions and Practices ???? Chapter 3: Principles, Practices and Mechanisms Applied by MoFA/IC 24 3.1 Principles & Functions of MoFA/IC 3.2 Present Practices and Mechanisms Relevant to IDDs Chapter 4: Bilateral and Multilateral Mechanisms Applied by National and Local Authorities 29 4.1 Principles and Approaches 4.2 Description of Important Practices/Mechanisms 4.3 Lessons Learned and Relevance to Addressing TBIDDs Chapter 5: Conclusions and Recommendations 46 References 48 Annexes: 50 1. -
Section 4. Cambodia's History and Culture
Part II Chapter 1 Section 4. Cambodia’s History and Culture Section 4. Cambodia’s History and Culture –The quest for the Profound Spirituality of the Khmer Culture– Yoshiaki ISHIZAWA 1. An understanding of the contemporary economic aspects as well. The new economic policy history of Cambodia, disrupted by adopted in Vietnam was reflected in Cambodia’s eco- international politics nomic policy, as for example in Cambodia’s joint group system, which is strongly security-tinted. 1-1 The significance of the ‘liberation’ of The national news agency releases of official an- 1975 nouncements comprised the only source of current in- –The ‘special relationship’ with Vietnam– formation on Cambodia. Activities meant to collect in- formation on the actual situation in the country, such as When Cambodian people are asked to enumerate news coverage and research, were not allowed. Re- their most outstanding characteristics, they may cite the ports, evidence, and articles published under such cir- following: i) They are people who speak the Khmer lan- cumstances had to be treated with a considerable guage, ii) They have had a king since the very begin- amount of circumspection, as the information could be ning, and iii) They are pious believers in Buddhism. manipulated politically. This is the raison d’être of the Cambodian people. In Both the Pol Pot regime (1970), which was derived 1970, Cambodia joined an anti-American struggle for from the National United Front of Kampuchea (FUNK), liberation in connection with the civil wars in Vietnam and the Heng Samrin regime (1978), which was derived and Laos, and in 1975 it achieved the unification of the from the People’s National Liberation Front, came into nation, in the name of ‘liberation.’ The year 1975 was a power with the noble political ideal of liberating the starting point for Cambodia to shift from its traditional people. -
Provinces Tighten Travel Restrictions
MONDAY, MARCH 15, 2021 Intelligent . In-depth . Independent Issue Number 3626 / 4000 RIEL WORK UNDERWAY ON US ORDERS FEMA CAMBODIAN-US CREMATORIUMS FOR TO HELP WITH CHILD FILMMAKER WINS VICTIMS OF COVID-19 MIGRANT SURGE FESTIVAL AWARD NATIONAL – pagE 2 WORLD – pagE 9 LIFESTYLE – pagE 12 Provinces tighten travel restrictions Long Kimmarita measures follows government direc- He added that such restrictions were will also provide food for them. For crossing the border into Cambodia tives requiring that each province due to the fact that the province cur- people coming from areas of low risk, from Vietnam. UTHORITIES in some prov- be prepared to protect itself by tight- rently has no known Covid-19 trans- we allow them to enter as normal by Similarly, Siem Reap provincial gov- inces have restricted entry ening security to prevent commu- mission within the community, which just checking their health,” he said. ernor Tea Seiha has also instructed the at their borders by setting nity transmission. is why the provincial administration Dong said although Tbong Khmum armed forces and health department’s up checkpoints and requir- Tbong Khmum Provincial Hall’s must take strict measures to prevent has no Covid-19 cases linked to the working group to set up checkpoints ingA travellers suspected of any expo- administration chief Mao Dong told the disease from spreading there. February 20 community outbreak, at the six main gateways to the prov- sure to persons or places linked to the The Post on March 14 that people living “We require 14 days quarantine for there are currently approximately 500 ince to ensure that people suspected February 20 community outbreak of in the capital and provinces at high risk people who are coming from suspect- people in quarantine centres there as of being infected with Covid-19 Covid-19 to quarantine for 14 days. -
Accord Between the Cambodian People's Party (CPP) and the National United Front for an Independent, Neutral, Peaceful and Cooperative Cambodia (FUNCINPEC)
Accord between the Cambodian People's Party (CPP) and the National United Front for an Independent, Neutral, Peaceful and Cooperative Cambodia (FUNCINPEC) In view of effectively implementing the Agreement on a political settlement and promoting mutual trust; In view of maintaining political stability in Cambodia and creating conditions favouring the accomplishment of His Royal Highness Samdech Norodom Sihanouk's noble mission in the service of the nation; The Cambodian People's Party represented by H.E. Mr Hun Sen, and the National United Front for an Independent, Neutral, Peaceful and Cooperative Cambodia, represented by H.R.H. Prince Norodom Ranariddh, have agreed as follows: Article 1: The two parties agree to cooperate fully in creating conditions favouring the accomplishment of H.RH. Samdech Norodom Sihanouk's mission in service of the nation. The two parties pledge to support H.R.H. Samdech Norodom Sihanouk's candidature in the forthcoming presidential elections in Cambodia. Article 2: The two parties agree to refrain from attacking each other from this day on and during the electoral campaign. The two parties pledge to make the necessary efforts to honour this commitment. Article 3: The two parties agree to cooperate in the future National Assembly, and to do so regardless of the number of seats obtained by each party in the National Assembly, and to form a coalition government based on the supreme interests of the nation. Article 4: The two parties agree to build on this cooperation to lay a solid basis for realising national reconciliation and contributing to social stability. Article 5: This accord, which is the fruit of sincere goodwill, represents the basis for cooperation between the two political forces at the present time and in the future. -
Kirirom-III Hydropower Inauguration
Published by the Cabinet of Samdech Akka Moha Sena Padei Techo Hun Sen —————— MP of Kandal Prime Minister Issue 180 | February 2013 | http://www.cnv.org.kh Preah Sihamoni Raja Buddhist University Recommendations at Interior’s Review Meeting (14 February 2013 — Unofficial Translation, Selected Impromptu Comments) (22 February 2013 — Unofficial Translation, Selected Extempore Comments) cally as well as exporting rose- … On behalf of the Royal wood. We need to contact Government of Cambodia, I countries that are export desti- would suggest following pol- nations of rosewood to stop icy recommendations in rela- buying it. Rosewood process- tion to the competency of the ing also has to cease or log- Ministry of Interior: ging of rosewood would ram- End of Local Use and Export page to other countries as well. of Rosewood Yesterday I already signed the Deputy Prime Minister and circular. It has gone into press Minister of Interior HE Sar already. Everyone has to abide Kheng drafted a circular for by the instructions. As long as my signature in relation to the there are people who use the issue of illegal logging. Our wood, there will be people who 14 February 2013 — Samdech Techo Hun Sen is warmly welcomed by country has to stop using lo- senior Buddhist followers at the inauguration of the Preah Sihamoni Raja (Continued on page 8) Buddhist University (Kampuchea Thmey) CPP Gets Their 2013 Elec- my speech short anyway. Just Kirirom-III Hydropower Inauguration tions Candidates List Ready now Samdech (Budshist Patri- (23 February 2013 — Unofficial Translation, Selected Impromptu Comments) archs) wished me to gain suc- Revered Samdech Preah Moha which is ten months as of cess on the July 8, 2013. -
ADMINISTRATIVE LAW and DECENTRALIZATION THENG Chan-Sangvar
Introductionits own to CAMBODIANta dard size f LAWth AS ogo: 15 Hor Peng, Kong Phallack,vale t, nJörg blac Menzelor in whit (Eds.) . The “ THE KONRAD-ADENAUER-STIFTUNG Freedom, justice and solidarity are the basic principles underlying the work of the Konrad-Adenauer-Stiftung (KAS). KAS is a political founda- tion, closely associated with the Christian Democratic Union of Germany (CDU). As co-founder of the CDU and the first Chancellor of the Federal Republic of Germany, Konrad Adenauer (1876-1967) united Christian- social, conservative and liberal traditions. His name is synonymous with the democratic reconstruction of Germany, the firm alignment of foreign policy with the trans-atlantic community of values, the vision of a unified Europe and an orientation towards the social market economy. In our European and international cooperation with more than 70 offices abroad and projects in over 120 countries, we make a unique contribution to the promotion of democracy, the rule of law and a social market economy. The office in Cambodia has been established in 1994. KAS in Cambodia is mainly operating in the following fields: Administrative Reform and Decentralization, Strengthening Political Parties and Parliaments, Legal Reform, Media Development, Political Education and Social Market Economy, as well as Foreign Policy Consultancy. © Copyright 2012 by Konrad-Adenauer-Stiftung, Cambodia Publisher Konrad-Adenauer-Stiftung House No. 4, Street 462, Khan Chamkar Mon, P.O. Box 944 Phnom Penh, Kingdom of Cambodia Tel: (855-23) 996 861/ 726 221, Fax: (855-23) 213 364 [email protected], www.kas.de/kambodscha Graphic Design & Layout: Christine Schmutzler The cover picture of the book was taken from the frescos of the Silver Pagoda inside the Royal Palace in Phnom Penh.