Download Now (Pdf)
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
Teratology Transformed: Uncertainty, Knowledge, and Cjonflict Over Environmental Etiologies of Birth Defects in Midcentury America
Teratology Transformed: Uncertainty, Knowledge, and CJonflict over Environmental Etiologies of Birth Defects in Midcentury America TV Heather A. Dron DISSERTATION Submitted in partial satisfaction of the requirements for the degree of DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY in History of Health. Sciences in the GRADUATE DIVISION of the UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA. SAN FRANCISCO Copyright 2016 by Heather Armstrong Dron ii Acknowledgements Portions of Chapter 1 were published in an edited volume prepared by the Western Humanities Review in 2015. iii Abstract This dissertation traces the academic institutionalization and evolving concerns of teratologists, who studied environmental causes of birth defects in midcentury America. The Teratology Society officially formed in 1960, with funds and organizational support from philanthropies such as the National Foundation (Later known as The March of Dimes Birth Defects Foundation). Teratologists, including Virginia Apgar, the well-known obstetric anesthesiologist and inventor of the Apgar Score, were soon embroiled in public concerns about pharmaceutically mediated birth defects. Teratologists acted as consultants to industry and government on pre-market reproductive toxicology testing for pharmaceuticals. However, animal tests seemed unable to clearly predict results in humans and required careful interpretation of dosage and animal species and strain responses. By the late 1960s, amidst the popular environmental movement, teratologists grappled with public claims that birth defects resulted from exposure to industrial pollutants in water or air, or from food additives, pesticides, and industrial waste or effluent. In a crowded field of professionals concerned with pharmaceutical or chemical exposures during pregnancy, teratologists proved adaptive and resilient. Despite influences from the environmental movement, teratologists at times tried to contain the substances and outcomes considered relevant and called for greater vetting of chemical claims, amidst rampant journalistic and public accusations about iatrogenic or industrial harm. -
Vitamins and "Health" Foods: the Great American Hustle
The sale of unnecessary and sometimes dangerous food supplements is a multibillion dollar industry. How is the "health" food industry organized? How do its salespeople learn their trade? How many people are involved? How do they get away with what they are doing? VICTOR HERBERT , M.D., J.D. STEPHEN BARRETT , M.D. Vitamins and "Health" Foods: The Great American Hustle VICTORHERBERT, M.D., J.D. Professor of Medicine State University of New York Downstate Medical Center; Chief, Hematology and Nutrition Laboratory Bronx VA Medical Center and STEPHENBARRETT, M.D. Chairman, Board of Directors Lehigh Valley Committee Against Health Fraud, Inc. GEORGE F. STICKLEYCOMPANJ~ 210 W. WAS>INGTONSQUARE PHILADELPHIA, PA 19106 Vitamins and "Health"Foods: The Great American Hustle is a special publication of the Lehigh Valley Committee Against Health Fraud, Inc., an independent organization which was formed in 1969 to combat deception in the field of health. The purposes of the Committee are: 1. To investigate false, deceptive or exaggerated health claims. 2. To conduct a vigorous campaign of public education. 3. To assist appropriate government and consumer-oriented agencies. 4. To bring problems to the attention of lawmakers. The Lehigh Valley Committee Against Health Fraud is a member organization of the Consumer Federation of America. Since 1970, the Committee has been chartered under the laws of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania as a not-for-profit corporation. Inquiries about Com mittee activities may be addressed to P.O. Box 1602, Allentown, PA 18105. Fifth Printing August 1985 Copyright © 1981, Lehigh Valley Committee Against Health Fraud, Inc. ISBN 0-89313-073-7 LCC # 81-83596 All Rights reserved. -
Food in American Culture and Literature
Food in American Culture and Literature Food in American Culture and Literature: Places at the Table Edited by Carl Boon, Nuray Önder and Evrim Ersöz Koç Food in American Culture and Literature: Places at the Table Edited by Carl Boon, Nuray Önder and Evrim Ersöz Koç This book first published 2020 Cambridge Scholars Publishing Lady Stephenson Library, Newcastle upon Tyne, NE6 2PA, UK British Library Cataloguing in Publication Data A catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library Copyright © 2020 by Carl Boon, Nuray Önder, Evrim Ersöz Koç and contributors All rights for this book reserved. No part of this book may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise, without the prior permission of the copyright owner. ISBN (10): 1-5275-4739-6 ISBN (13): 978-1-5275-4739-1 CONTENTS Acknowledgments .................................................................................... vii Introduction ................................................................................................ 1 Nuray Önder and Carl Boon Safety for Our Souls: Food Activism and the Environmental and Women’s Movements, 1960s–1980s ................................................... 7 Annessa Ann Babic and Tanfer Emin Tunc From a Commodity to an Instrument of Social Interaction: The Sociology of Coffee in the United States .......................................... 26 Gaye Gökalp Yılmaz The Addictive Foods of Neoliberal Capitalism: From the -
Food: Breakfast July/August 2016
Food: Breakfast July/August 2016 by Cindy Hazen INSIDER’s Take • Although busy families are looking for quick breakfast options that are convenient and portable, they also want nutritional value. • Eggs deliver more than 20 functional benefits to food formulations while retaining their taste and nutritional characteristics. • Consumers are drawn to ingredients such as protein, probiotics, fiber, vegetables and grains—as well as products with reduced sugar. "Eat breakfast like a king, lunch like a prince and dinner like a pauper." This advice from author and nutritionist, Adelle Davis, spoke to a generation. While our culture has changed since the 1954 publication of her book “Let’s Eat Right to Keep Fit,” some things remain the same. Today’s families are rushed. They rarely sit down together for breakfast, save for on an occasional weekend. Grab-and-go is the weekday norm for busy lifestyles. Convenience and portability are important attributes for a host of products ranging from yogurts, to bars, breakfast sandwiches, toaster pastries, bowls and single-serve cereals. But hurried or not, consumers still want nutritious foods. Protein Rules The trend toward increased protein consumption continues across demographics and meal occasions. As more Americans work to keep fit, they recognize protein’s role in workout recovery and muscle development. Baby Boomers look to protein to help them retain muscle mass and functional ability as they age. And studies continue to link protein with weight management because of its satiating ability. Satiety is tied to energy. Protein gives slow burning energy, the type to fuel a farmer for a day in the fields. -
The Vitamin Pushers
: • . _ : • ·~ ·. ' ! epbeaBare .en, M.D• ..., Victo~HePbert, M.D., J . Ors. Barrett and Herbert counter the phony assertions of health-food hucksterswith reliable, scientifically 11ieVITAMINbased nutrition information, and they suggest how the consumer can avoid "getting quacked." They also include PUSHERSfive useful appendices on balancing your diet, evaluating claims made for Have Americans been conned by the more than sixty supplements and food health-foodindustry into taking vitamins products, and much more. The Vita they don't need? Two distinguished min Pushers is a much-needed ex physicians say yes! pose of a nationwide scam, which will Ors. Stephen Barrett and Victor definitely save you money and might Herbert present a detailed and com even save your life. prehensive picture of the multibillion STEPHENBARRETT, M.D. , a retired dollar health-foodindustry, which, they psychiatrist, is a nationally renowned charge, has amassed its huge fortunes consumer advocate, a recipient of the mostly by preying on the fears of unin FDA Commissioner'sSpecial Citation formed consumers. Based on twenty Award for fighting nutrition quackery, years of research,The VitaminPushers and the author of thirty-six books. addresses every aspect of this lucra tive business and exposes its wide VICTORHERBERT, M.D., J.D., a world spread misinformationcampaign. The renowned nutrition scientist, is profes authors reveal how many health-food sor of medicine at Mt. Sinai School of companies make false claims about Medicine in New York City and chief productsor services, promote unsci of the Hematology and Nutrition Lab entific nutrition practicesthrough the oratory at the Sinai-affiliatedBronx VA media, show little or no regardfor the Medical Center. -
Agrarian Dreams
Guthman3372REV_p3_U01_3372_U01.qxd 4/18/14 8:26 AM Page 1 chapter 1 Agrarian Dreams Care about social justice issues? Labor and employment prac - tices by agribusiness, health problems related to pesticides [ap - plied] by farm labor, and the security of the small family farmer are related issues. If corporate farms continue their takeover of our food supply, then these businesses and their giant trading corporate partners can set the price of basic food commodities, dictate the wages and working conditions of farmworkers, and put family farms out of business through the consolidation of landholdings and economies of scale. Pol - luting farming practices and poor labor conditions are cheaper and are more likely to occur if corporations are allowed to continue taking over our food production. Preserving the fam - ily and small-scale farm that can employ alternative methods and that can produce food for local consumption ensures food safety and is more environmentally sound than industrialized farming methods, and the organic industry is made up of pri - marily small-sized producers. We have not fully addressed the issues of sustainability within the growing organic industry, but that question may become moot if these laws [the first set of organic rules proposed by the USDA in 1997] are passed. Lower standards will allow for a greater takeover of organic farming by agribusiness and put the small producer out of work and off the land. Claire Cummings, commentator on food and farming on KPFA radio I feel that the motivation of the people growing this way coin - cides with my concerns about the health of the planet. -
Serving the Greater East
22001100 For The Formerly Incarcerated SSeerrvviinngg TTh hee GGrreeaatteerr EEaasstt BBaayy The Resource Directory Includes: •Housing •Employment •Food Aid •Health Care •Identification •Information Services •Financial Assistance •Legal Assistance •Education/Training “Yesterday’s struggle, today’s win, tomorrow’s success” Dear Reader: When I became Mayor, members of this community stood together and said the City of Oakland must step up to take a leadership role in providing much-needed services for our reentry community. If we are going to reduce crime and violence in our city, we must support our reentry population in a substantive and comprehensive way. I am pleased that we have made significant progress in this effort. In the last two years, we have: • Hired a reentry specialist who facilitates a bi-weekly orientation on how to access City of Oakland jobs and other resources • Banned the box on our city applications • Partnered with state and local correctional facilities to better prepare the reentry population • Collaborated with Alameda County to identify jobs in Oakland and the surrounding communities This reentry resource guide builds upon the work done so far. It includes information about educational, employment and housing opportunities, so that our men and women reentering Oakland from correctional facilities have a road map to success. I encourage you to take advantage of the recommendations contained in this guide. Our fight cannot end here. We must continue to give the re-entry population a sense of dignity and we must make a collaborative effort to aide those who are making a gallant attempt to rebuild their lives. If you would like more information on the City of Oakland’s Prison Reentry Program, call Isaac Taggart at (510) 238-6905, or our Public Safety Coordinator Dorlista Reed at (510) 238-7535. -
Health Frauds and Quackery
HEALTH FRAUDS AND QUACKERY HEARINGS BEFORE TIHE SUBCOMMITTEE ON FRAUDS AND MISREP- RESENTATIONS AFFECTING THE ELDERLY OF THE SPECIAL COMMITTEE ON AGING UNITED STATES SENATE EIGHTY-EIGHTH CONGRESS SECOND SESSION PART 3 MARCH 10, 1964 Printed for the use of the Special Committee on Aging e*. U.S. GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE 31-135 WASHINGTON: 1964 For sale by the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office Washington, D.C.,20402 - Price 25 cents SPECIAL COMMITTEE ON AGING GEORGE A. SMATHERS, Florida, Chairman PAT McNAMARA, Michigan EVERETT McKINLEY DIRKSEN, Illinois CLAIR ENGLE, California BARRY GOLDWATER, Arizona HARRISON A. WILLIAMS, Js., New Jersey FRANK CARLSON, Kansas MAURINE B. NEUBERGER, Oregon WINSTON L. PROUTY, Vermont WAYNE MORSE, Oregon KENNETH B. KEATING, New York ALAN BIBLE, Nevada HIRAM L. FONG, Hawaii FRANK CHURCH, Idaho E. L. MECHEM, New Mexico JENNINGS RANDOLPH, West Virginia EDMUND S. MUSKIE, Maine EDWARD V. LONG, Missouri FRANK E. MOSS, Utah EDWARD M. KENNEDY, Massachusetts RALPH W. YARBOROUGH, Texas J. WILLIAM NORMAN, Jr., Staff Director JOHN Guy MILLES, Minority Staff Director SUBCOMMITTEE ON FEAUDS AND MIsREPREsENTATIoNs AFFECTING THE ELDERLY HARRISON A. WILLIAMS, JR., New Jersey, Chairman MAURINE B. NEUBERGER, Oregon KENNETH B. KEATING, New York WAYNE MORSE, Oregon WINSTON L. PROUTY, Vermont FRANK CHURCH, Idaho HIRAM L. FONG, Hawaii EDMUND S. MUSKIE, Maine E. L. MECHEM, New Mexico EDWARD V. LONG, Missouri EDWARD M. KENNEDY, Massachusetts RALPH W. YARBOROUGH, Texas WILLIAM E. ORIOL, Professional Staff Member NOTE.-Hearings on medical quackery and health frauds were held and they are identi- fied as follows: Part 1-San Francisco, Calif., Jan. -
Clive M. Mccay and Jeanette B. Mccay
MCCAY & SOY 1 CLIVE M. MCCAY AND JEANETTE B. MCCAY - HISTORY OF WORK WITH SOYFOODS, THE NEW YORK STATE EMERGENCY FOOD COMMISSION, IMPROVED BREAD, AND EXTENSION OF LIFESPAN (1927-2009): EXTENSIVELY ANNOTATED BIBLIOGRAPHY AND SOURCEBOOK Copyright © 2009 by Soyinfo Center MCCAY & SOY 2 Copyright © 2009 by Soyinfo Center MCCAY & SOY 3 CLIVE M. MCCAY AND JEANETTE B. MCCAY - HISTORY OF WORK WITH SOYFOODS, THE NEW YORK STATE EMERGENCY FOOD COMMISSION, IMPROVED BREAD, AND EXTENSION OF LIFESPAN (1927-2009): EXTENSIVELY ANNOTATED BIBLIOGRAPHY AND SOURCEBOOK Compiled by William Shurtleff & Akiko Aoyagi 2009 Copyright © 2009 by Soyinfo Center MCCAY & SOY 4 Copyright (c) 2009 by William Shurtleff & Akiko Aoyagi All rights reserved. No part of this work may be reproduced or copied in any form or by any means - graphic, electronic, or mechanical, including photocopying, recording, taping, or information and retrieval systems - except for use in reviews, without written permission from the publisher. Published by: Soyinfo Center P.O. Box 234 Lafayette, CA 94549-0234 USA Phone: 925-283-2991 Fax: 925-283-9091 www.soyinfocenter.com [email protected] ISBN 978-1-928914-27-3 (Clive M. McCay ad Jeanette B. McCay: Bibliography and Sourcebook) Printed 29 Sept. 2009 Price: Available on the Web free of charge Search engine keywords: Jeanette Beyer McCay Cornell Bread Cornell Triple Rich Bread Cornell Golden Triple Rich Bread Soybean Sprouts Full-fat soy flour Full-fat soybean flour Copyright © 2009 by Soyinfo Center MCCAY & SOY 5 Contents Page Dedication and -
Nutrition Cultism and 1974, All at Columbia University
, 111111111111111D8517823551111111 111111111 Victor Herbert, M.D., J.D. LAETRILE (B-17) ... gives 16 tips on how PANGAMIC ACID (B-15) to spot food quacks; how to evaluate what is MEGAVITAMIN THERAPY nutrition; what is a DIETS & VITAMINS vitamin; what is a proper diet; nutritional anemias; the organic food fallacy; and legal recourses for victims of nutrition fraud! Do you believe Adelle Davis' suggestions that if you follow her nutrition advice, you won't get cancer? Did you know that Adelle Davis died of cancer? Do you believe that "more is better" for vita mins? Do you know that large doses of almost any vi tamin can be harmful? Do you believe laetrile-promoting Georgia Con gressman Larry McDonald successfully defended the laetrile malpractice suit brought against him? Did you know his lawyers paid the widow $30,000 to forbear from pursuing the suit, as stated in the article "McDonald Pays, Widow Drops Case" in the June 20, 1979 Atlanta Constitution? Do you believe that eating enzymes or taking them by enema or by injection helps fight cancer? Do you know that the enzymes we eat are de stroyed by acid and enzymes in our stomach and intestine, and therefore are worthless against any cancer; that rectally given enzymes can do no good and only harm, and that injected enzymes can pro duce fatal anaphylaxis (allergic reaction)? Marilynne Herbert photo Do you believe that "vitamin B15" (pangamic acid; pangamate) is the "miracle vitamin?" Victor Herbert, M.D. , J .D., is Chief of the Did you know that "B 15 " and "pangamate" are Hematology and Nutrition Laboratory, Bronx VA trade-names created by the same twice-convicted Medical Center and Professor of Medicine at State criminal who created the multi-billion-dollar laetrile Universit of New York Downstate Medical industry , and that the allegations of nutritional Center. -
Vitamins and Minerals: Help Or Harm?
ITIMll ~ INERAL HELP OR Hi\RM? @ w Charles W. Marshall, Ph.D. Sf~JXt EDITED BY SfEPHEN BARRETT. M.D VITAMINS AND MINERALS: HELP OR HARM? Charles W. Marshall, Ph.D. A People's Health Library Book Edited by Stephen Barrett, M.D. George F. Stickley Company [JI 210 W. Washington Square Philadelphia, PA 19106 The People's Health Library is a series of easy-to-read books written by experts who explain health and health care concepts for the general public. For a com plete list of titles, send a self-addressed, stamped envelope to the George F. Stickley Company, 210 West Washington Square, Philadelphia, PA 19106. First published © 1983, hardcover edition, by the George F. Stickley Company. Copyright © 1985, 1986, paperback edition, revised and up dated by the George E Stickley Company. ISBN-89313-072-9 All Rights Reserved. No part of this book may be reproduced in any form without permission from the publisher. Printed and Manufactured in the United States and published by the George F. Stickley Company, 210 West Washington Square, Phila., Pa. 19106. iv Contents Foreword By Dr. William J. Darby ix Introduction xi FAITH VS. REASON 1. How Supplements are Promoted 1 2. Danger in the Bottle 6 3. Science vs. Quackery 12 4. Common Beliefs-How Tme? 20 5. What Is A Vitamin? 27 6. Non-Vitamins and Phony Vitamins 32 FAT-SOLUBLE VITAMINS 7. Vitamin A Can Help or Harm 40 8. Vitamin D Can Help or Harm 52 9. Vitamin E Can Help or Harm 64 10. Vitamin K Can Help or Hann 80 WATER-SOLUBLE VITAMINS 11. -
Robert Lee Observer 1964 04 30
★ 1889 Diamond Jubilee Year 1964 -+C Sinter! iter © term rr Vol. 74, No. 48 Robert Lee, Coke County, Texas, Thursday, April 30, 1964 Single Copy 10c Homecoming at Sanco On First Two Primaries Sunday in June Sanco Community Association made plans in a meeting Thursday night for the annual homecoming Slated Saturday held on the first Sunday in June each year, this year on June 7. With county and precinct offi at the Court House, Republican in Two probrams are planned, one cers here unopposed and with a the home of John Brown on the the election Saturday of this week to come on Saturday night, June river drive. 6, at the Community Building, Republican Primary announced, Interest centers largely on state with singing and review of the has two first for Robert Lee and races, and the U. S. Senate, with community’s place in the organiz area. that between t h e incumbent, ing of the county, as the 75 years Democratic primary will be held Ralph Yarborough offering about of the county’s existence. the only slam-bang old style slug A piano, bought during the year, Balmorhea Man to ging match. will be available, at the commun-j Vocational Post In At the marker erected by the Senator, Col. R. B. Coke was ity meeting place. Sunday's pro state in honor of his cou guest of Coke County Thursday, gram will be held under the big Robert Lee School sin, Richard Coke, Confederate with Mrs. Coke, left, and his tabernacle at the usual hour of | Mrs.