I'!i-..:~Glt2l:.I'!"..s B. COCiL.t:, Director Sta";e Depa rtRent of Librar y and Arc:_i ves

OOaOTEY B. ~"GIL.E.."1 =xtensio~ Liorarian

VOLi.. HJ V - NUl·iB:D 4, !lEUL, 1962 There are all sorts and con:! itions of "conventions" and eaci1 one of us has our opinion of thel;}. Usually you can decide just what type of convention you want to attend and pick that one . Our I,rizona State Library lissociation annua 1 conventions are rather unique in that they offer something of most all you would want. The meeting in Tucson teis year proved that statement .

I know that a number of you l'[ere there because I either saw you at a distance and could do no more than wave to you or I was fortuna te and had a chance to talk a bit with you. f. number of you I met for the first t ir.le and did enjoy it so r.lUch. It was quite an accomplishment if everYO£le got to see all tile exhi!:>its and look over the new items on the narket, r,1eet a 11 our old friends and wake a nur.lber of new ones, attend tile neetings so that \'Ie know the worki nGS of our iissociation and get in three meals a day. Then in addition we had all t he very fine panels to listen to and meet the outstanding guests and visit with teem for a few r.linutes. Then, just to put a bit of icing on the cake, we tad excellent "e£ltertainnent" both Friday and Saturday.

Perhaps the nicest part of the meeting was seeing all "111y old friends and making new ones. This, to me, is the first reason for attending the ~nnual meeting. We all read about our librarians allover the State in the various publications, we note their contributions to Library service and all their accomplishments . Then "'hen you actually get to see tl1er.l, chat with thelil a minute, perhaps discuss mutual problems, all our hard \'Iorlc of the past year seer.1S to take on more mcnning and \Ole feel that it was not in vain that we put in all those extra hours.

Next year the Association will have their annual meeting in the Phoenix area . It is always the week [ollowing Easter, so start making your plans right now to reserve that time for a most rewarding week end .

Margueri te B. Cooley, Director Ai.lEIUCi.N LIBRil.R.Y mUSTEE ASSOCIATIOII

As you know the l>tlcrican Library Trt!stee Ilssocia­ the community will be amonG the areas to be dis­ tion became a division of the Anerican Library cussed. This session is always a rewarding one . I.ssociation by vote at the Cleveland Conference. The groups a re sma 11 enough that each is assured This has been a long uphill fiGht to assert the a voice in the discussion. nepresentatives of all ability and determination of the . Trustees to states and all sizes of libraries are present and asst:me their proper place in ! .. I.J\. Mid-winter great insiGht can be Gained by these discussions, meetinGs in Chica[o this year Were ot:r first as a headed by a croup leader and recorded by a re­ full division. corder in eacl1 Croup.

We bave planned a far reacl11ug prograr.l for our On Sunday morning in the last session participants r.liarli Beaci~ Pre-conference Institute. The theme will evaluate the neasL!rinG criteria developed by of the lnst i tute, "I,leasuring Up The Expanding the work Groups. Floor discussions will further Dimensions of Libr:lry Service", W:lS d,·veloped. by n pinpoint the role and the responsibility o[ tile conmittee of trustees and professional librarians trustee. at t~e A.LA Midwinter MeetinG . The ther.}C evolved when it l11as agreed that the oasic responsibility ALTA will have a hospitality suite available for for the scope and quality of library service in all visitinG trustees in the Fontainebleau Hotel. any Given cOtnr.lUnity rests with a creative nnd for­ There you will m~et and talk with trustees from ward looking board of trustees. the fifty states. Vario~s state projects will be on display as well as hnndbooks for Trustees . Our first session will be held on Saturday, June The infor£o1al tnm'Fledge gained durinG the off hours 16, 1962 . This first session will consist of a in the Trustee Suite is invaluable. Many lasting panel discussion of four of the dir.lensions of li­ friendships are fomed and a world of ideas are brary service: exchnnGcd. On Bonday ALA beGins its own conven­ tion with ~any meetinGs that will aid the trustee. 1. How Wide (the scope) Also, the hundreds of exhibits will enlighten the 2. How Deep (the qua li ty) trustee to ne\'.' books, new equipment, new methods 3. How High (the pronise) that are available to the forward looking library, 4. The Trustee (how libraries can measure guided by the forward looking trustee. quality in their own libraries Make it a point to be at the Miani Beach Trustee The second session to be held on Saturday after­ InsH tute. Both you and your library will be well noon will develop criteria for measuring public rewarded. libra r ies . Sma 11 groups will worI~ together to de­ velop standards or buiGe lines by wh1ch they can Nalter Vnrncr, Jr. gain insight into the effectiveness of the service Director at L:.lrgc, Southwest Arc", they are providing . Financial support, quantity , f~erican Library Trustee Association quality, organization of library material, per­ Trustee, Yuma City-County Library sonnel, physical facilities, and relations with * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * 2... LlBRJ\J.l.Y 'ill US TEE S A\'lILRD

The annual award for the most outstanding board this outstanding progress has been due to his of library t rustees went to the Library Mvisory interest and active participation. Board of Phoenix. This Group exenpli:ies all the Goals of the true advisory or trustee board. It * * * * * * * * * * * * is legally constituted, appointed by the City Council to advise the City· ManaGer and the Library ASUl Ai'JAl1.DS Director. Miss Gertrude James, a native of Arizona, was se­ This is a we11-ort;nnized group with definite plans lected Librarian of ttc Yenr. -Diss Janes has :or the future. The five nenbers are appointed for made a significant contribution to the library five year terms and serve without reVluneration. By profession in Arizona and the Southwest, and on a CllS ton, each r.tember dl:ring his fourth tern serves national level also. as Vice President, advancing to the office of Presi­ dent during his fifth year. neBular neetings are She has served on numerous ASL-\ cor.1r.ti ttees, has held on the second Tuesday of each month. An annual held the offices of secretary and vice president. dinner neeting, with Board r.tenbers and the Library She served as president in 1949-50. Director as hosts, honors the nembers of the super­ visory staff. City Councilmen and City b~naber as Ir.lr.1ediately following her term as president, she well as forner Board r.ter.tbers attend this neeting was elected funerican Library l.ssociation Councilor and library activities of the past and coming years and served as chairr,lan of the 1.1agazine Evaluation are discussed. COr.tnittee of the Children'S Services Division .

In Uay 1961, a $2,200,000 bond issue was approved Menbers of the SWLA elected her as their 2nd vice by the voters of the City of Phoenix. In addition, president to serve fron 1956-1958. She has also the Board has received as a donation a site valued been very active in the funerican ;.ssociation of at $50,000 to aid in the pror.totion of the branch School Libraries, as a memoer of the ir Boa rd of library progran. Directors of Region 4, and as a nember of the National Book Week Cor.tnittee and the Assenbly Ildvisory Board members are as follows: Planning Committee.

Newton Rosensweig, President Miss Janes was instrUIJental in establishing a Francis J. Ryley centra lized library program at the elementary Mrs. Dorothy l'heilkas school level in Phoenix, and she has certainly Ross Blflkley proved, beyond any doubt, the va lue of \'1ell-organ­ Dr. I·ler Ie C. Hutt izcd libraries, hiGh library standards, and pro­ fessional training . illr. Avery Olney who served as President of the Board during 1961 also deserves mention here. Much of She was graduated from j,rizona State University,

3. holds a degree of Bachelor of Science in Library PU3LIC LIB:

* * * * * * * * * * * * * * SECREThRY - Jean Riley, Librarian, Camelback High School, Phoenix At the 33rd Annual Convention of the Arizona State Library hssociation held in Tucson on April 27 and mEASURER - Nalla ce Bunp, Librarian, !lrcadia High 28, the menbership voted to change the by-laws, School, Scottsdale t hus authorizing the executive board to establish the organization of divisions to replace the ex­ ilL!. COUNCILOR - Elinor Sa ltus, Assis tant Professor isting committes. Divisions, and chairr.len pro of Library Science, College of Education, Univer­ ten were established as fOllows: sity of hrizona, Tucson

COLLEGE LIBR/u'UES - Frank Schneider, ilssist­ swu. COUNCILOR - Wilma Heisser, Librarian, Phoenix ant Librarian, Arizona State University, Junior College, Phoenix Tempe * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * S:?ECI!~L LIBRfUl.IES - Josephine McKenzie, Li­ b=2 rian, hiaesearch Manufacturing Company OOOKMODI I.E NOTES

Our new registration and card system is provin~ winter as the children all go to school in Globe, to be a great deal of help in speedinG up the ser­ but business booms during the summer months. vice and reducing the confusion. Everyone r~s Noontime finds us gearing down a t the top of the been very cooperative. To date we have some seven hill leading dO\m to Roosevelt. Here is one of hundred persons registered. the finest views anywhere in a state that has many . Our visit to Roosevelt consists of hlO stops. The liter driving six thousand miles over all kinds of first part of the visit is at the old town that roads and trails with the new bookmobile, we are was built during the days when the first of the very pleased with the ease of handling, the in­ reclamation dans was built on the Salt n.iver. It proved economy, and above all with the increased is here that the store and post office are located. load area that enables us to carry along twice From the store we wend our way alonG the lake shore the selection we had before. The only objection at the project town. There is usually a cool so far is the low roof that has resulted in a few breeze blowin{; from the lake and we slow down to bruised heads. enjoy the breeze and watch the many boats travel­ ing up and down the lake. We Iilieht add that we Several issues ago we took you all along on a slow dovm to keep from going into the lal"e on sane bookmobile run to Mohave County. Perhaps you of the sharper turns. would like to come a long with us to Gila County. The school at ~oosevelt has as of our last visit The worst part of this run is the trip from twelve students including two sets of identical Phoenix to Apache Junction. The traffic is so twins. Our visit to the the school is rather heavy that experience has taught us that the best confusing to say the least. way to avoid shattered nerves is to make a wide detour oy way of Baseline Road thence back to the The next morning we head e a s t of Globe, where we ma in highway several miles east of Mesa . The hill spent the night, to the San Carlos Apache Reserva­ from Superior to Miami s lows us down sor,lewha t, but tion. We have two stops on the reservation. soon we find ourselves turning on to the Apache Peridot and San Carlos. We have been inforliled by Tra i1 midway between Miami and Globe. We then the teachers at the Peridot School tha t due to our ''lind our way up the valley to Wheatfield. Wheat­ visits and the interest the children have taken in field is not a corn~unity in the usual sense of the reading, there are no non-readers at that school. word, but is used to designate the whole valley We are ah'lays happy to see that Ot~r services are where the story goes that the early day soldiers appreciated. Our stop at Peridot takes almost a found that the Apa ches were ra is ing whea t which full ha 1£ day. the soldiers profJptly burned thus improving rela­ tions, no doubt. San Carlos is an old stop that was discontinued when a sr,}3ll liorary was established. The venture We do not have m.any patrons at Nl-:.eatfield in the was not successful, so we have aGain undertaken

j.'" to serve the people there .

Ti:e tl:ird l,lorninc out we take ti"le \'1in]~clman road from Globe . Our first stop is Young ' s Ranch some twenty miles from Globe. Ten miles of this trip seem to be nea rly stra ight up, the other ten straight down. Youngts Itanch is a trailer settle­ ment closed to 'Christmas and most of the families livint; there are employed at the Christmas Minc .

The road up tot he Chr is tma s Mine is a rea 1 cliff hancer. The road was planned by mountain goats, or may l!ave been an old rattlesnake trail. The people at Christmas Mine are very appreciative of the service dl.e to the fact that they arc so fa r away from any towns and no doubt because they feel toward the road as we do .

The fourth da y, we return to Phoenix to finish the bookkeeping for this trip, and to plan the next.

Wayne A. Black Bookmobile Librarian

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.. NEWBERY -CAillECOTT A~'I'ARD ANNOUNCEMENT

This is the first time that the Newbery and Association meeting at Swampscott, Massachusetts Caldecott Medals have been awarded to previous was the first library conference that Frederic winners. Elizabeth Speare won the Newbery Medal Melcher attend . He felt sure that he had the for THE BRONZE BOW published by Houghton Mifflin librarians' cooperation in Children ' s Book Week Company of Boston, Massachusetts. The Ra ndolph but he wanted to stimulate interest in creating Caldecott Medal went to Marcia Brown for ONCE A books for children, producing them and bringi::.; j\iOUSE published by Charles Scribner' s Sons of New them to the children. In contemplating various York City. methods of motivation, an idea suddenly came to him--an award . His proposal was promptly approved . Since the prime objective of the awards is to encourage a greater number of authors and illustra­ Librarians were invited to submit nominations for tors to expend the best of their creative talents the first Newbery Meda 1 book. Two hundred and in prOducing outstanding children's literature, twelve votes had been received by March 8, 1922. an author or illustrator whose work has already The top six books were: Hendrick Willem Van Loon been awarded the Newhery or Caldecott Medal may STORY OF MANKIND; Charles Boa rdman Hawes THE GREAT only receive the award a second time by a unami­ QUEST; Bernard Marshall CEDRIC THE FORESTER; mous vote of the committee . William Bowen OLD TOBACCO SHOP; Padriac Colum THE OOLDEN FLEECE, Cornelia Meigs WINDY HILL . The first annual award of the John Newbery Medal was nade in 1922 to the author of " the most dis­ ~ liss Clara W. Hunt of the Public Library tinguished contribution to American literature for was cha irman of the first Award Jury. After the children. " In 1938, the Caldecott Medal was votes were counted, she sent a letter to each jury awarded for the first time lito the artist of the member saying , "Hr. Melcher is so anxious to have most distinguished American picture book for chil­ the name of the winning author absolutely not dren." known until the day of the award that, since there were no complications for our 'Jury ' to strai ~ hten The tradition of these awards is now firmly estab­ out I promised him I would not tell a soul except lished and links together three bookmen of dis­ himself •••• Now please don't guess aloud . Men tinction--Newbery, Caldecott, and Frederic Gershom think women can't keep a secret. Let's prove to Melcher--the first, an eighteenth century London Mr. Melcher that we can." Thus a precedent was publisher; the second, a nineteenth century Eng­ established. Keeping the secret is still a matter lish illustrator; and the latter, a twentieth of honor . century New York editor. A young sculptor, Rene Paul Chambellan, who was The inception of Children's Book Week in 1919 busy at that time making the series of large stimulated genuine specialization in publishing sculptured panels for the ~ usscll Sage Foundation for children. The golden age in children's Iit­ building was chosen to design the Medal. On the erature was dawning. The 1921 Ar.lerican Library bronze Medal, an adult figure and two youthful

7. Olles depict the writer giving his creative talents the continuation of the annual presentation of the to the children. Newbery Medal was forwarded by Frederic Melcher to Carl H. Milam, Secretary of the American Li­ It was Frederic Melcher ' s wish tha t John Newber y brary Association : and the American Library Association share the publicity. As Secretary of a Publishers Associa­ "THE JOHN NEWBERY MEDAL : Established in 1921 as tion, fie felt that his name was too closely linked an annual award for ' the most distinguished with book campaigns and publishers ' ideas . His contribution to American literature for chil­ enthusiasm for the plan was to be a personal one-­ dren . ' that of a man who had been close to the distri­ bution of children' s books for twenty-five years DONOR: Frederic ~Ielcher of New York . and who was the father of three children. SCULPTOR: Rene Chambellan of New York . By this time a year had passed, and another annual American Library Association meeting date was at A\~ARDED BY: The Children's Librarians ' Section hand . The conference opened on June 26, 1922 in of the American Library Association or the Detroit. Clara W. Hunt, Chairman, presided at the specialists in children's work in the American first meeting of the Child ren ' s Librar ians' Section. Library Association, under whatever name they At the conclusion of the first session, the first may be organized. john Newbery Medal was awarded to Dr. Henry Willem Van Loon for the STORY OF MANKIND. THE MEDAL : The donor agrees to ' have struck each year at his expense one bronze Medal from At the final business meeting of the Section, the the dies, and to have thiS engraved. :with the following resolution was among those passed: flBe winner's name and the year covered by the it resolved that \'le as members of the Childl"en' s award, and to place it in case ready for pres­ Librarians ' Section of the American Library Asso­ entation by the librarians, and to deliver it ciation express to Mr . Frederic G. Melcher our to the responsible authorities in the Library gratitude for originating the idea of the john Association at time designated by them. Or Newbery Medal, an award which should be of real his heirs will undertake to do the same . The service to the cause of children's literature in steel dies are at this date (November, 1922) determining a future standard of excellence of deposited for safe-keeping with the Meda11ic \rorkmanship and a spirit which will correspond to Art Cbmpany, 137 East 29th Street , New York the ideals for which we are working. We are espe­ City, and may be taken from there , according cially honored because he has conferred upon us a to instructions filed with them by the donor perpetual trust of selecting the future literature or by executive head of the American Library which shall receive the award . And lastly, we Association. The original sculpture remains appreciate the generosity which prompted the gift with the donor for appropriate disposition. and saw it executed in so beautiful and worthy a fashion." THE RECIPIENT OF THE AWARD: The medal is to be awarded annually to the author of the ' most On November 9, 1922, the following statement for distinguished contribution to American litera­ ture for Children,' the award being made to

!? cover books whose publication in book form agreement to serve as the awarding body by falls in the calendar year last elapsed. The two-thirds vote of the Execut ive Board. Such award is restricted to authors who are citi­ decision to be communicated to the donor zens or residents of the , ae­ before October 1 of any year. The donor or prints and compilations are not eligible for heirs may terminate the agreement by three consideration. There are no limitations as to years' notice to the American Library Associa­ the character of the book considered except tion or may endow the award with funds suffi­ tha t it be origina 1 .work. It need not be cient to cover cost of striking, engraving, wri tten solely for children, the judgment of and case, leaving the medal thereafter entirely the librarians voting shall decide whether a in the hands of the Americal Library Associa­ book be a 'contribution to the literature for tion. children. ' The ,wia rd considers only the books of one calendar year and does not pass judg­ THE PURroSE OF THE JOHN NEWBERY MEDAL: To en­ ment on the author's previous work or other courage original and creative work in the work during that year outside the volume that field of books for children. To emphasize to ma y be named. the public that contributions to the literature for children deserve recognition as do poetry, THE METHOD OF AWARD: The donor agrees to leave plays, or novels. To give to those librarians the methods and practice of selecting each who make it their life work to serve. ' ~hil­ annual winner of the Jo1m Newbery Medal en­ dren's reading interests, an opportunity to tirely to the American Libr

Dy 1937, Rene Ch:mbellan was well known for his work on the low-relief sculpture in the Rocke­ feller Center, and again Mr. Melcher turned to him for a design. The sculptor studied a collection

/0. A BUSY WORKSHOP

Libraries were originally built only as storage was developed by successors of Alexander the Great places for books . The word "library" is derived as a center of learning. When the library at from the La tin word "libcr," meaning book. Pergamum began to overshadow the one at Alexandria, the Alexandrians cut off the supply of papyrus . The ancient Babylonians, Assyrians, and many other The people of Pergamum, deprived of writing ma­ peoples used tablets of clay for keepinc records terial, began using anirtlal skins which led to the and writing messages. Symbols cut into these tab­ development of a better material called "pergamen­ le ts established a form of wri Hng ca lled "cune­ tun" ;roll wl.ich evolved our \'lord "p:1rcr.nent . " iiorr.1." These cuneiform tablets were cnrric:d west­ ward to Egypt. The Babylonians and Assyrians kept Un for tuna tely, parchment cannot be joined into huge libraries that lay buried for many thousand scrolls, so librarians sewed the sheets together years. In 1853, the British archeologist, Sir along one side to make a "codex" which developed Henry Layard, discovered a great public library into the bound book. The Romans took books with at Nineveh. It contained 10,000 clay ta~lets . them and set up libraries in the principal cities Other great collections of tablets hav!:. been re­ of the Ronan eupire. With the fall of the Roman covered from the ancient cities. Cor.lInercial rec­ empire, monks and scholars rescued r.lany of the Qrds, mythology, history, r.1athematics and legal parchment books and preserved them in the monas­ documents were contained in these collections. teries. The monl~s illuminated, or decorated, their books and took great pride in their work While the Babylonians developed cuneiform writing, which reached grent heights of artistj,c creation. the Egyptians were busy developinG a beautiful They also took libraries to all parts of the writing material from the papyrus plC1nt. Papyrus Christian world. sheets can be easily joined together into long scrolls for books. The Harris p~pyrus in the As universities became more inportant, members of British Museum is 133 feet long. The Roman word the noble families began to interest themselves for such a scroll was "volumen" from which came in the knowledge contained in books and built our word "volume." All of the lands around the world-fanous collections. Hand-copied .parchment Mediterranean Sea adapted papyrus as their stan­ books became so valuable that librarians were dard writing material. forced to chain them to the walls. The demand for knowledge was far too great to be filled by the The Greeks also used papyrus. They established li­ few available books . braries in all of the cities they founded, fran Sicily to the Black Sea . Plato and Aristotle had About A. D. 105, the Chinese invented paper . They famous collections of papyrus scrolls. Aristotle's had built libraries as early as' ·the 300t~ n.c. , scrolls later became part of the most famous li­ but their greatest contribution to the develop­ brary of the ancient world at Alexan.dria. Alex­ ment of libraries was their invention of paper. ander the Great, who built Alexandria, was a pupil The use of paper spread slowly westward through of Aristotle. Ptolemy I founded the library; Arabia and reached Europe at the beginninG of the Alexandria had the first librarians. twelfth century. Johannes Gutenberg first used movable type on paper about 1440, naIdn!; it possi­ Soon the city of Pcrgamum , near Constantinople, ble for many nore people to own books. II. TWo of the largest and most important book collec­ state legislature was the Boston Public Library tions in the world are housed in the Bibliotheque which opened in 1854 . The first county library Nationale of France and the Vatican Library in the was organized in Van Wert County, Ohio, in 1898. Vatican. The National Library of France evolved In 1901, the first official reference library and from a library founded in in 1367, even bill drafting service in the United States was before Gutenberg' s time. The Roman Catholic Church crea ted in Wisconsin to serve the Wisconsin state founded the Vatican Library in 1447 . legislature. The United States Government was the first to support library service for the blind. The first library in England, the Bodleian Library, was established by Oxford University in 1602. It The public library now is one of the most mpor­ developed arolmd a nucleus collection donated by tant service inst ituti ons of its cOfKlunity. It is Humphrey, Duke of Gloucester , in 1444. The two a center of education, recreation, and cultural Russian libraries that now have fabulous collec­ activities. It is a busy workshop where people of tions of giant size, the Lenin Library in Moscow all ages, races, and creeds may procure up-to-date and the Leningrad Public Library, were founded in information in all fields through books, news­ 1714 . papers, magazines, pamphlets, photographs, .,phono­ graph records, and roo tion pic tures . In the public The growth of many other national collections, such library the knowledge acquired in the past is as the Library of Congress, established in Wash­ employed to meet the needs of the present . ington D. C. in 1800, and· the library in the British Museum, founded in London in 1753, was made possible by the invention of paper and ptint­ * * * * * * * * * * * * ine.

Libraries in America were set up by colonists and explorers . The oldest library in the western hemisphere was founded by the Spaniards in 1551 at San Marcos University, in Lima, Peru. The French settlers in Canada were not far behind, creating libraries in Nova Scotia and Quebec . The English colonists brought books with them from England and received help from England in establishing a college library. The College of William and Mary md a library soon after its founding in 1692 . Harvard College was founded in 1636, and two years later John Harvard died, leaving a collection of approximately 400 volumes to the school.

The first public libraries in the' wor1d were in the United States. In 1833, Peterborough, New Hampshire set up the first free tax-supported pub­ lic library. The first library authorized by a /2.. SOl,iE FAI.lOUS LI BRAIUj\ I~S

SAMUEL SWETT GP-EEN (1837 - 1918), Qade the Worcester, Massachusetts Free Library one of the nost proGressive in the world.

CAROLINE MARIA HEWINS (1846 - 1926), librarian of the Hartford Library /,ssociation for seventeen years. She was a leader in promoting library service for children. i>lELVIL DEWEY (1851 - 1931), began the decimal library-classification SystClil, often called the Dewey deciQa1 systen. He was founder of the American Library Association.

ARWUR ED-fORE BOST\'lICI~ (1860 - 1942), guided the deve1opr.tent of the St. Louis Public Library for twenty-eight years.

BURTON EGBERT STEVENSON (1872 - ), founded the American Library in Paris in 1918.

UI.\,lRENCE QUINCY 1.llt.1FOaD (1903 - ), became Librarian of ConGress in 1954, the first graduate of a library school to hold the position.

J 1 -./ • S UvlMER READING FOR YOUNG AND OLD

AESOP'S FABLES. Lippincott, 1949. (5-7) Ag1e, Nan Hayden THREE BOYS AND A TUGBOAT. Scribner's, 1952 •• (3-5) Andersen, Hans Christian THE El,iPEROR'S NEl'J CLOTI:IES. HouGhton Mifflin, 1949. (4-7) Andersen, Hans Christian THE STEADFAST TIN SOLDIER. Scribner's, 1953. CK-3) Ardizzone, Edward TIM ALL ALONE. \Valck, 1957. 0-3) Asbjornsen, Peter THE THREE BILLY GOATS GRUFF. Harcourt, 1957. (3-6 years) Au1aire, Ingri D' BENJAMIN FRANKLIIl. Doubleda y, 1950. ( 3-5) Au1aire, Ingri D' NILS. Doubleday, 19~8. (3-5) Batchelor, julie COf.1l,1UNICATIOH: FROM CAVE WRITING TO TELEVISION. Harcourt, Brace, 1953. (4-6) Beatty, Hetty LITTLE WILD HO~SE. Houghton l.Jifflin, 1949. (3-6 years) Beif'l, jerrold COUNTRY GA.TtAGE. Morrow, 1952. (2-4) Beim, jerrold COUNTRY SCHOOL I.lorrow, 1955. (1-3) Beme1mans, Ludwig MADELINE'S RESCUE. Viking, 1953. (3-9 years) Benary-Isbert, Margot ROWAN Ff~U.L Farcourt, Brace, 195Ll. (8-12) Benary-Isbert, Margot THE HICKED El-£HflJJThlE?JT. Harcourt, Brace, 1955. (4-6) Bendick, jeanne ALL AROUHD YOU. Whittlesey House, 1951. (2-4) Bend icI~, jennne TEIEVISIOII WORKS LIKE TIUS. !vhittlesey House, 1954. (6-12) Bloch, Marie DINOSAURS. Cownrd-il!cCann, 1955. (3-5) Blough, Glenn 'tID LIVES III THIS HOUSE? \vhittlesey House, 1957. (2-4) BrOl'lIl, john DANIEL OOONE: TflE OPENING OF THE WILDErUIESS. !landom House, 1952. (6-9) BrOl'lIl, Margaret Wise WHERE HAVE YOU BEEN? Crowell, 1952. (K-l) :3rown, Palmer TI-ffi SILVTh1, NUTI·'lEG: THE STORY OF ANNA LAVINIA Mm TOBY. Harper, 1956. (4-6) Brown, Slater ETHAN ALLEN !.ND THE GREEN MOUNTAIN OOYS. Random House, 1956. (6-8) Buff, Mary THE APPLE AND TI-ffi MROI·/S. Houghton Mifflin, 1951. (4-6) Buff, Mary HAH-NEE OF THE CLIFF DWELLERS. Houghton Mifflin, 1956. (5-7) Dulln, Clyde DOWN THE MISSISSIPPI. Crowell, 1954. (2-7) Butterworth, Oliver THE ENORMOUS EGG. Little, Brm'lIl, 1956. (5-7) Caudill, nebecca UP AND DOWN THE RIVER. Winston, 1951. (2-4) Cavanna, Betty ANGELOUSrGS. Morrow,1957. (7-9) Cavanna, Betty PAINTBOX SUM/.IEI(. l'Jestminster, 1949. (7-9) Clark, Ann SECRET OF THE AllOES. Viking, 1952. (7-9) Cleary, Beverly FIFTEEN. Morrow, 1956. (6-9) Cleary, Beverly HEHRY AIID fUBSY. l,jorrow, 1954. (4-6) Cleary, Beverly HEI-JRY HUGGINS. Morrow, 1950. (3-5) Dalgleish, Alice THE COur..AGE OF Still!IH NOBLE. Scribner's,1954. (3-5) Davis, Robert PADRE PORKO: TI-ffi GENTI.H!ANLY PIG. Holiday House, 1948. (3-5 ) Dejong, Me inGert THE HOUSE OF SIXTY FATHTh~S. Harper, 1956. (6-8) DejonG, Meindert HURRY HOME, CANDY. Harper, 1953. (5-7) Dejong, Meindert THE WHEEL on THE SCI-IOOL. Harper, 1954. (6-8) Dic kens, Cha r les TF..E MAGIC FISHBOJ.il3. Vanguard, 1953. (4-5) Estes, Eleanor GING~ PYE. Harcourt, Brace, 1951. (4-6) Far ley, Wa 1 ter 1~ BLOOD BAY COLT. ~andom House, 1950. (4-7) Grahame, Kenneth THE RELUCTANT DI'U\OON. Holiday House, 1953. (4-6) Hader, Berta THE BIG SNOlV. Macmillan, 1943. (K-2) Ha ll-r;uest, Olga \,NATT .EARP: MARSHAL OF THE OLD WEST. Ariel, 1956. (7-9) Harris, Louise SLIM GREEN. Little, Brm'lIl, 1955. (2-4) SlNMEIt READING FOR YOill.x; AND OLD (Con' t)

Haywood, Carolyn BETSY ' S BUSY StJr-iMffi. Morrow, 1956 . (3-5) Haywood, Carolyn BETSY ' S LITILE STAR . Morrow, 1950. (2-4) Haywood, Carolyn EDDIE AND GARDENIA . Morrow, 1951. (2-4) Haywood, Carolyn EDDIE AND HIS BIG DEALS . I,jorrow, 1955. (3-5) Haywood, Carolyn EDDIE MID THE FIRE EUGINE . Morrow, 1949. (2-4) Haywood, Carolyn EDDIE MAKES MUSIC . Morrow, 1957. (2-4) Ha y\'1O od, Ca ro 1 yn EDDIE ' S PAY DI1l.T . /'.1orrm·l, 1953. (3-5) Heinlein, Robert SPACE CADET . Scribner's, 1948. (7-9) Heinlein, Robert TUlE FOR THE STAll.S . Scr ibner' s, 1956. (7-12) Henry, Mnrguerite KING OF THE \"lInD. Rand j.1cHal1y, 1948. (5-9) Hoke, John THE FIRST I3ooK. OF SNAKES . ~\latts, 1952 . {4-6) Johnston, Johanna SUGlffiPLUf,l . Knopf , 1955 . (K-3) Judson, Clara AI3RAHAi.J LINCOLN, llI.END OF THE PEOPLE. Follett, 1950. (5-9) Judson, Clara I3BIJAr.rm FP..AIJKLHI . Follett, 1957. (6-8) Judson, Clara GID~GG l'lf.SHING'fON, LEi\DER OF THE PEOPLE . Follett, 1951. (5-7) Kahl, VirGinia !\HAY WENT I'JOLFGfiNG . Scribner's, 1954. (!C-l) Keith, Harold RIFL.I2S FOR i'/ATIIl . Crm'lell, 1957 . (8-12) Kipling, Rudyard JUST SO SlORIES . Garden City Books, 1952 . (4-6) Kjelgaard , Jaoes CHIP, THE Di\l,j BUILDER . Holiday House , 1950. (7-9) Kjelcaarc , Janes DESERT OOG . Holiday House, 1956 . (6-8) Kjelgaard , Jaoes mISH RED, SJN OF BIG :RED . Holiday House, 1951. (7-9) Kjelgaard, James LION l-DUND . Holiday House. (7-9) Krungo1d , Joseph •• ;..f.ND tJO\'] /IlIGllliL. Crowell, 1953. (8-12) Lanestaff, John FROG WEHT A-COURTItl '. Harcourt, Brace, 1955 . (K-3) LathaI:l, Jean Lee CARRY ON, ~m . BOWDITCH . Houghton Mifflin, 1955 . (7-9) Lensld, Lois COTTON IN MY SACK. Lippincott, 1949 . (4-6) Lenski, Lois COWBOY Sb-IALL . Walck, 1949. (4-6 years) Lenski , Lois PRAIRIE SCHOOL . Lippincott , 1951. (5-7) LensI:i, Lois TEXAS TOi,iBQY . Lippincott, 1950. (5-7) MacGreeor, Ellen i.rISS PICKERELL AtlD ytIE GEIGER COUrJTER . \'Jhittlesey House, 1953. (4-6) MacGregor , Ellen MISS PICKEIUlLL GOES TO MARS. tVl:.ittlesey House, 1951. (4-6) MacGregor, Ellen MISS PICKERELL roES TO Tl-lli ful.CTIC . Wl : i ttlcsey House, 1954. (4-6) MacGregor, Ellen MISS PICKID.ELL GOES mJDERSEA . W1itt1esey I-louse, 1953. (4-6) McNeer, May Yonge THE CALIFOIl.NJA OOLD ~USH . Random HOllse, 1950. (4-6) Milhous, Katherine APPOLOIlIA ' S Vlii-ElITUm . Scribner ' s, 1954. (2-4) Minarik, Else LITTLE BEful. . Harper, 1957 . (1-2) Morrison, Lillian BLACK i'lITEnT AIm Il.ED \'1ITHOUT: A BOOI{ OF RIDDLES . Crowe 11, 1953. (3-8) Morrison, Lillian A DILLAil., A DOLLAR : RHYJ,·ms MID SAYINGS ron. THE TEfl Of CLOCK SCHOUu~ . CrO\V'ell, 1955 . 0-8) Mother Goose BOOK OF NURSLl.Y AHD MOTI-ill GOOSE RHYMES . Doubleday, 1954. (K-3) MOTHER OOOSE . Crowell, 1949. 0-3) Norton, Andre STA.R GUARD . Harcollrt, Brace , 1955 . (7-12) Norton, Mary THE BORROWERS . Harcourt, Brace, 1953. (4-6) Perrault, Cl~rles CINDERELUl : OR, THE LITILE GU,SS SLIPPER . Scribner ' s , 1954. (2-4) Perrault, Charles PUSS IN nOOTS . Scribner ' S , 1952 . (3-5) S lJ.IMER READING FeR YOUNG AND OLD (Con t t)

Politi, Leo LITTLE LEO. Scribner's, 1951. (2-4) Politi, Leo SONG OF THE Sl'lALLOWS. Scribner's, 1949. (K-2) Ravie11i, Anthony \\OI·mERS OF THE HUMAN BODY. Viking, 1954. (5-7) Rey, Hans CURIOUS GEo.RGE RIDES A BIKE. Houghton triifflin, 1952. (2-4) Sch1oat, G. Warren THE t\oNDERFUL EGG. Scribner's, 1952. (4-10 years) Schloat, G. Warren YOm. \\oNDERFUL TEETH. Scribner t s, 1954. (4-6) Seuss, Dr. THE CAT IU TIm H1\T. Random House, 1957. (1-8) Seuss, Dr. HORTON HEARS A WHO. Itandom House, 1954. (K-3) Seuss, Dr. IF I RfJ-I TEE CIRCUS. Random House, 1956. (K-6) Seuss, Dr. THIDWICK THE BIG-HEARTED MOOSE. Random House, 1948. (2-4) Shippen, Katherine Milo. BELL Il!VEHTS THE TELEPHJNE. Randol:l House. (6-8) Shippen, Katherine THE ro0L Or: KHO~'lLEDGE: HOW THE UNITED nATIONS SHARE THEIR SKILLS. Harper, 1954. (6-12) Sorensen, Virginia PLAIN GIRL. Harcourt, Brace, 1955. (4-6) Taylor, Sydney ALL-OF-A-KIND FAMILY. Follett, 1951. (4-6) Taylor, Sydney 1Il0a.E ALL-OF-A-KIND FAl·IILY. Follett, 1954. (4-6) Titus, Eva ANATOLE. \'Jhittlesey House, 1956. (K-3) Titus, Eva ANATOLE !Jill TI-1,..E CAT. Whittlesey House, 1957. (K-2) Todd, Ruthven SPACE CAT VISITS VENUS. Scribner's, 1955. (3-5) Tunis, John GO, TEAM, 00. Morrow, 1954. (7-9) Tunis, John HIGHPOCKETS, Borrow, 1948. (7-9) Turgren, Ellen LISTEN, MY HEART. Longr,lans, Green, 1956. (7-9) Udry, Janice A TREE IS NICE. Harper, 1956. (K-2) Ward, Lynd THE BIGGEST BEA.1.. Houghton Mifflin, 1952. (K-3) Weber, Lenora BEANY MALONE. Crowell, 1948. (7-9) Weber, Lenora MY mUE LOVE WAITS. Crowell, 1953. (8-12) Weir, Ruth LEIF ERICSON, EXPLORER. Abingdon, 1951. (4-6) White, Anne THE FIRST MEtr IN THE \\oRLD. Random House, 1953. (5-12) White, Anne PREHISTORIC AillERICA. Random House, 1951. (4-6) 1lJiese, Kurt FISH IN THE AIR. VikinG, 194D. (2-4) Wilder, Laura LITILE HOUSE IN ThIE BIG \\0000. Ha rper, 1953. (3-8) \'Jill and Nicolas FINDERS K.E.EPERS. Harcourt, Brace, 1951. (2-4) Wilson, Hazel THAD mlEH. Abingdon, 1950. (6-8) Wright, Ethel SATURDAY WALK. 11i1liam R. Scott, 1954. (K-l) \lJyatt, Edcar GEI~OIH/I10, THE LAST APACP...E lVlU1. CHIEF. Whit tlesey House, 1952. (6-8) Yashiftla, Taro CROW BOY. Viking, 1955. (3-5) Yates, Elizabeth lIMOS FOR TUIm, FREE MAN. Dutton, 1950. ( 7 -9) Yates, Elizabeth YOUR P:1.AYERS I.ND MINE. Houghton j\iifflin, 1954. (All ages) Zim, Herbert INSECTS: A GUIDE TO F/JHLIAtl. N.m.'HCMl INSECTS. Simon & Schuster, 1951. (6-9) Zin, Herbert BIRDS: A GUIDE TO THE MOST Fi'lMILIAR AI. m.~ICAH BIRDS. Simon & Schuster, 1949. (4-12) Zim, Herbert REPTILES AND Af.iPHIBIANS: A GUIDE TO FAMILIAR AMERICAN SPECIES. Sir.lOn & Schuster, 1953. (5-12) TIPS FOR THE STORYTELLER

THE AUDIENCE (PHYSICAL REQUIREMENTS)

I. Is the room comfortable? 1\. . Enough air? B. Too hot, or too cold?

II. Is the child comfortable where he is sitting? A. Is he too close to soneone else? B. Can he see?

III . Is everything out of the child ' s hands? A. Pencils, books, etc .

THE STORY

I . Do I choose a story suitable to the age and cultura 1 backcround of my listeners?

II . Is the story suitable to the mood of my listeners?

III. An easy to follow story?

IV. A stori that I like?

V. Am I allergic to the story? A. For example, do I have the essential humor to tell Andersen?

THE STORYTELlER

I. Do I know the purpose of ny story?

II. Do I capture the mood of the story?

III . Do I begin my story so I will attract the attention of the audience immediately?

IV . Do I understand the personalities of each of the characters? A. An ability to change the voice to suit the characters is va luable, BUT (1) Don't uimic or use dialects unless you can do it convincingly.

V. Have I a mental picture of each scene?

VI . Do I remember to pause in order to emphasize names, happeninGS, and other important facts?

VII. Am I in good voice? A. Do I speak loud enou~? B. Do I enunciate clearly? C. Do I vary the pitch of r.1y voice and the rate of my speed?

VIII . Do I wear clothes that will not distract my listeners?

IX . Am I so absorbed in my story that I unconsciously communicate my interest and enthusiasm to my audience?

Walter Eidson Coordinator of Youth Services Tucson Public Library MYSTERY AND DETECTIVE STORIES fldrian, Mary THE RARE STAt.IP MYSTERY Allen, Lois MYSTERY OF THE BLUE NETS Dcchdolt, Jack IvIYSTERY AT HUmUCANE JULL Benary- Isbert, Margot BLlJE t.IYSTE~W Best, Herbert DESMOtlD ' S FIRST CASE Bowen, Irene MYSTERY OF EEL ISUll'm Brooks, W. R. FREDDY, THE DETECTIVE Brovm, Bill UNCIIfiRTED VOYfiGE Cameron, Eleanor J.1YSTEUOUS annsn.!AS SHELL A MYSTERY FOil j\L1. BASS Carr, Harriett MYSTE~Y OF TIm AZTEC IOOL Clark, Virginia THE MYSTERIOUS BUCKSKIN Clewes, Dorothy MYSTRTtY OF THE JADE-GREEN CADILIAC MYSTERY OF TIlE LOST 'lUI/ER TRE/,SURE MYSTERY on MINDOW ISLAUD Colver, Anne BORROWED TREASURE Coombs, Charles MYSTERY OF Sii.TELLITE 7 Corbett, Scott DEt,D MAN'S LIGl-IT mEE HOUSE ISU~ND Crisp, Frank !.iANIU, MEfWISH Cross, John STOLEN SPHB1.E CUIiUiling, Pr imrose MYSTERY roNY Dines, Glen MYSTERIOUS j\!ACHINE Doyle, II . C. ADVENTURES OF SHERLOCK HOLMES THE BOYS ' SHERLOCK HOlJ.IES Eberle, Irmengarde ROSEMARY'S SECRET EnriGht, E. SPIDERWEn FOR TWO Friskey, Margaret MYSTERY OF THE BROKEN BRIDGE Garthwaite, Marion TI-ffi /IlYSTE:1.Y OF SKULL CAP Girvan, Helen CLUE IN nIE f\NTIQUE CLOCK Hark , Ann MARKET HOUSE MYSTERY Haycraft, H. , ed . THE noys' noOK OF GREAT DETECTIVE STORIES TIlE BOYS' SECOND BOOK OF GREAT DETECTIVE STORIES HiGhtower, F. THE GHOST OF FOLLONSBEE ' S FOLLY Holland, Marion NO CHI LDREH, NO PETS Honness, Elizabeth MYSTERY OF THE AUCTIOn TRUNK Hoppenstedt, Elbert MYSTERY AT TEN FATHCliS Jacobs, Flora roy SHOP MYSTE~Y Jane" Mary C. MYSTERY BACK OF THE /lOUNTAIN f.lYSTER Y ON ECHO RIDGE Jones, R. F. BOY OF THE PYRfJ,IIDS Jewett, E. t.i . MYSTERY AT BOULDm romT Kastner, E. FJ.tIL AND THE DETECTIVES Kelly , E. P. THE TIUJMPETErl. OF KRAKOW Ladd, Elizabeth JANIE Lampman, Eve 1 yn ROCK HOUNDS Leighton, Margaret SECRET OF St.llJGGLER' S COVE Lor.1ask , Milton SECRET OF Gi~.ANDFATHE~ tS DIARY McLean , A. C. MASTER OF MORGANA Ma~kun, Patricia SECRET OF EL Bf~1.U Marshall, Dean WISH ON THE MOOU Means, F. C. A CANDLE IN THE MI ST Mystery Writers of America, Inc . BIG TIllIE MYSTERIES OtClcry, Helen THE MYSTERY OF BlACK SOD MYSTERY AND DETECTIVE STORIES (Con't)

Orton, Helen MYSTERY AT TIm LITTLE RED SCHOOLHOUSE MYSTERY AT THE OW PlACE MYSTERY III THE APPLE OrrCHAllD MYSTTIRY IN TIi.E OLD Cf.VE 1.iYSTffiY nJ THE OLD RED BJ~l.N MYSTffiY IN THE PIRATE OjJC ].lYSTE.~ OF THE HIDDEN BOOK MY STERY OF THE LOST LETTER J.1YST~Y OVDJ. TIlE n~ICK \'h.LL MY STmY UP THE ClIHU'lEY MYSTE.r.1.Y UP TI-lli l'/IiIDING STAIR STIGU2T OF THE ROSEWOOD BOX Pallas, Norvin THE BIG CAT l.IYSTffiY Palr.1er, Myron THE EGYPTIAN UECKL/\CE Pea se, HO\'/a rd FOGHORNS THE JIIlX SHIP SECRET CI-lROO Poe, E. A. Trill ro LD B u:; AND OTHm TALES AND POBIS Polacheck, Janet MYSTERY 01'1 WHEELS Raferty, Gerald (l)PPERHI1\D HOLLO\'1 Robertson, Keith THE PIll'IO DEEn. TffiEE SnIFFED OWLS Smith, E. S., compo MYSTEll.Y TALES FOR BOY S AND GIRLS Snelling, Lois TREAS URE IN THE V[~LLEY Sterling, Dorothy SILVEn. SPOON MYSTERY Stoiber, Iludolph MYSTER Y ON THE FLOA TI ~ HOTEL Turngren, Annette MYSTERY HAUNTS THE FAIR Trease, Geoffrey BULCK jJliNImn. IU3ROAD Venn, Mary FOX HOLLOW MYSTERY Verne, Jules MYSTERIOUS ISUJID Voigilt, Virginia THE MISSING $10,000 BILL MYSTERY AT DEER HILL i\fa lla ce, f.ia y TIffi PLU.1E HUNTERS MYS TE1W Watkins, IUch"rd VENTffiE t~EST Wellman, Manly WILD DOGS 01"' m~O\'/1'InIG CREEK Westreich, Budd UlHCE TODD fIT MYSTI2R Y ISU.UD Whitney, Phyllis j.IYSTEtl.Y OP THE BUiCK OI/d IOIJDS lI'iYSTE~Y or: TIiE G1EB~ CAT MYSTERY OF THE GULLS SECRET OF Trill SAl.IID.AI SWORD Winterfield, H. DETECTIVTIS IN TOGAS WOolley, Catherine GINNIE fJm THE j.lY STillY roLL Wriston, Hildreth PIm-PUTT SKIPPER CHIT-CHAT

Arizona is the nation ' s fastest growing state. her sister For the past ten years or more, we have known this We enjoyed j-,irs. \'Hlson's to be true , but there were no official fiGures to is back in Clarkdale at sUbstantiate it. i'iow we have the latest popula­ the library. tion release from the U. S. Census Bureau. From April 1960 to July 1961, Arizona ranks first alilong The Window Rock rary the ten fastest growing' states in the United and painted. Mrs. Beatrice Eri ~~n-iWi:ioIi1'!~ States, with an increase of 1,302,161 to 1,391,000, see us the last time she w a cr.l(lnge of 6 . 8%. Florida is second with a change very enthusiastic about the of 5.5%, and Nevada is thi.:d with a change of 4.9%. Window Rock and selected quit The librarian is i,irs . Stanley V Library development must keep pace with this in­ crease. We are pleased with the picture, but The Casa Grande Public there is yet much to be done. f.t it the A new public library has been established at a year ago, ~~~- house was held on February 19th, one wing used as a chil­ irst four days t hat the library dren's rootil. being occupied. ie, 162 books were withdrawn. We asked Jane Peters what expansion pro­ ry good start. /,lrs. Beverly gram would be, but receiv d no answer. inted librarian. WelCOIJe to well. In checking the list Arizona library trustees with the iiSL; nembership, list, we find that ALL of closed during part of the Clark Memoria 1 Lib ary trustees are persona 1 now open again. Sister Mary members of ASUl and a but one of the Casa Grande librarian. At present, she trustees are persona All but one of the ory, and a s soon as tha t is Prescott trustees members . ) ready to request titles for adults and children of the of Sa\..mill is beautifully very isolated. The library and everyone is grate­ tine 'fron her. buS ~da¥------1TEr:~~~~~~ta~~~~~~~

ma ll i­ Mrs . Katherine Wilson, librarian of Clark Memorial of the res er­ Library at Clarkdale, spent the winter months with of true li- brary service.

73 ce K7BLV 2.0.