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The Implementation of Quotas: African Experiences Quota Report Series
The Implementation of Quotas: African Experiences Quota Report Series Edited by Julie Ballington In Collaboration with This report was compiled from the findings and case studies presented at an International IDEA, EISA and SADC Parliamentary Forum Workshop held on 11–12 November 2004, Pretoria, South Africa. © International Institute for Democracy and Electoral Assistance 2004 This is an International IDEA publication. International IDEA publications are independent of specific national or political interests. Views expressed in this publication do not necessarily represent the views of International IDEA, its Board or its Council members. Applications for permission to reproduce or translate all or any part of this publication should be made to: Information Unit International IDEA SE -103 34 Stockholm Sweden International IDEA encourages dissemination of its work and will promptly respond to requests for permission to reproduce or translate its publications. Graphic design by: Magnus Alkmar Cover photos: Anoli Perera, Sri Lanka Printed by: Trydells Tryckeri AB, Sweden ISBN: 91-85391-17-4 Preface The International Institute for Democracy and a global research project on the implementation and Electoral Assistance (IDEA), an intergovernmental use of quotas worldwide in cooperation with the organization with member states across all continents, Department of Political Science, Stockholm University. seeks to support sustainable democracy in both new By comparing the employment of gender quotas in dif- and long-established democracies. Drawing on com- ferent political contexts this project seeks to gauge parative analysis and experience, IDEA works to bolster whether, and under what conditions, quotas can be electoral processes, enhance political equality and par- implemented successfully. It also aims to raise general ticipation and develop democratic institutions and awareness of the use of gender quotas as an instrument practices. -
Complete Dissertation
VU Research Portal Private Wildlife Governance in a Context of Radical Uncertainty Kamuti, T. 2016 document version Publisher's PDF, also known as Version of record Link to publication in VU Research Portal citation for published version (APA) Kamuti, T. (2016). Private Wildlife Governance in a Context of Radical Uncertainty: Dynamics of Game Farming Policy and Practice in KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa. Vrije Universiteit. General rights Copyright and moral rights for the publications made accessible in the public portal are retained by the authors and/or other copyright owners and it is a condition of accessing publications that users recognise and abide by the legal requirements associated with these rights. • Users may download and print one copy of any publication from the public portal for the purpose of private study or research. • You may not further distribute the material or use it for any profit-making activity or commercial gain • You may freely distribute the URL identifying the publication in the public portal ? Take down policy If you believe that this document breaches copyright please contact us providing details, and we will remove access to the work immediately and investigate your claim. E-mail address: [email protected] Download date: 29. Sep. 2021 VRIJE UNIVERSITEIT Private Wildlife Governance in a Context of Radical Uncertainty Dynamics of Game Farming Policy and Practice in KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa ACADEMISCH PROEFSCHRIFT ter verkrijging van de graad Doctor aan de Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, op gezag van de rector magnificus prof.dr. V. Subramaniam, in het openbaar te verdedigen ten overstaan van de promotiecommissie van de Faculteit der Sociale Wetenschappen op woensdag 22 juni 2016 om 13.45 uur in de aula van de universiteit, De Boelelaan 1105 door Tariro Kamuti geboren te Mt Darwin, Zimbabwe promotoren: prof.dr. -
African National Congress NATIONAL to NATIONAL LIST 1. ZUMA Jacob
African National Congress NATIONAL TO NATIONAL LIST 1. ZUMA Jacob Gedleyihlekisa 2. MOTLANTHE Kgalema Petrus 3. MBETE Baleka 4. MANUEL Trevor Andrew 5. MANDELA Nomzamo Winfred 6. DLAMINI-ZUMA Nkosazana 7. RADEBE Jeffery Thamsanqa 8. SISULU Lindiwe Noceba 9. NZIMANDE Bonginkosi Emmanuel 10. PANDOR Grace Naledi Mandisa 11. MBALULA Fikile April 12. NQAKULA Nosiviwe Noluthando 13. SKWEYIYA Zola Sidney Themba 14. ROUTLEDGE Nozizwe Charlotte 15. MTHETHWA Nkosinathi 16. DLAMINI Bathabile Olive 17. JORDAN Zweledinga Pallo 18. MOTSHEKGA Matsie Angelina 19. GIGABA Knowledge Malusi Nkanyezi 20. HOGAN Barbara Anne 21. SHICEKA Sicelo 22. MFEKETO Nomaindiya Cathleen 23. MAKHENKESI Makhenkesi Arnold 24. TSHABALALA- MSIMANG Mantombazana Edmie 25. RAMATHLODI Ngoako Abel 26. MABUDAFHASI Thizwilondi Rejoyce 27. GODOGWANA Enoch 28. HENDRICKS Lindiwe 29. CHARLES Nqakula 30. SHABANGU Susan 31. SEXWALE Tokyo Mosima Gabriel 32. XINGWANA Lulama Marytheresa 33. NYANDA Siphiwe 34. SONJICA Buyelwa Patience 35. NDEBELE Joel Sibusiso 36. YENGENI Lumka Elizabeth 37. CRONIN Jeremy Patrick 38. NKOANA- MASHABANE Maite Emily 39. SISULU Max Vuyisile 40. VAN DER MERWE Susan Comber 41. HOLOMISA Sango Patekile 42. PETERS Elizabeth Dipuo 43. MOTSHEKGA Mathole Serofo 44. ZULU Lindiwe Daphne 45. CHABANE Ohm Collins 46. SIBIYA Noluthando Agatha 47. HANEKOM Derek Andre` 48. BOGOPANE-ZULU Hendrietta Ipeleng 49. MPAHLWA Mandisi Bongani Mabuto 50. TOBIAS Thandi Vivian 51. MOTSOALEDI Pakishe Aaron 52. MOLEWA Bomo Edana Edith 53. PHAAHLA Matume Joseph 54. PULE Dina Deliwe 55. MDLADLANA Membathisi Mphumzi Shepherd 56. DLULANE Beauty Nomvuzo 57. MANAMELA Kgwaridi Buti 58. MOLOI-MOROPA Joyce Clementine 59. EBRAHIM Ebrahim Ismail 60. MAHLANGU-NKABINDE Gwendoline Lindiwe 61. NJIKELANA Sisa James 62. HAJAIJ Fatima 63. -
South Africa South Africa at a Glance: 2007-08
Country Report South Africa South Africa at a glance: 2007-08 OVERVIEW The ruling African National Congress (ANC) is expected to maintain its overwhelming hegemony during the forecast period. However, the party and its leadership will be preoccupied with maintaining party unity and an orderly process of electing a successor to Thabo Mbeki as ANC president at the party!s national congress in December 2007. Assuming a sound mix of fiscal and monetary policy combined with public-sector wage moderation, weaker administered prices and lower private-sector unit labour costs (owing to productivity gains), inflation is expected to remain within the target range of 3-6% in 2007-08. Further growth in construction and continued expansion in total domestic demand is expected to support real GDP growth of 4.5% in 2007 and 5.1% in 2008. Fairly strong global demand and high commodity prices will help to boost exports, but rising imports mean that the current account is forecast to remain in deficit, although the deficit should narrow in 2007-08. Key changes from last month Political outlook • Political prospects remain unchanged from the previous month. Economic policy outlook • The South African Reserve Bank (SARB, the central bank) raised interest rates by a further 50 basis points in December, taking the benchmark repurchase (repo) rate to 9%. The SARB based its decision mainly on the risks posed by high rates of growth in household spending and consumer credit and by the threat to inflation posed by the depreciation in the exchange rate. Although the risk from international oil prices has abated, food price inflation is rising significantly and is likely to continue to do so in the coming months. -
Government Communication and Information System (GCIS) Is Primarily Responsible for Facilitating Communi- Cation Between Government and the People
04.Government 3/30/06 11:43 AM Page 29 Government The Constitution of the Republic of South Africa took effect in February 1997. The Constitution is the supreme law of the land. No other law or government action may supersede its provisions. South Africa’s Constitution is one of the most progressive in the world and has been acclaimed internationally. The Preamble to the Constitution states that its aims are to: • heal the divisions of the past and establish a society based on democratic values, social justice and funda- mental human rights • improve the quality of life of all citizens and free the potential of each person • lay the foundations for a democratic and open society in which government is based on the will of the people and every citizen is equally protected by law • build a united and democratic South Africa able to take its rightful place as a sovereign state in the family of nations. Government Government consists of national, provincial and local spheres. The powers of the legislature, executive and courts are separate. Parliament Parliament consists of the National Assembly and the National Council of Provinces (NCOP). Parliamentary 29 04.Government 3/30/06 11:43 AM Page 30 Pocket Guide to South Africa 2005/06 sittings are open to the public. Several measures have been implemented to make Parliament more accessible and accountable. The National Assembly consists of no fewer than 350 and no more than 400 members elected through a system of proportional representation for a term of five years. It elects the President and scrutinises the executive. -
Gendered Institutional Change in South Africa: the Case of the State Security Sector
Gendered Institutional Change in South Africa: The Case of the State Security Sector Lara Monica De Klerk PhD – The University of Edinburgh – 2011 Table of Contents Contents ................................................................................................................... i List of Tables and Figures ...................................................................................... v List of Abbreviations and Acronyms ..................................................................... vii Acknowledgements ................................................................................................ ix Abstract ................................................................................................................... xi Declaration .......................................................................................................... xiii CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION ................................................ 1 1.1 The Research Question in Broader Perspective ......................................... 4 1.1.1 Gender Gains: Descriptive and Substantive Representation of Women ............... 5 1.1.2 Timely Transitions: South Africa and the Global Feminist Movement ................. 8 1.1.3 Shift in Security Thinking: Placing People First ...................................................... 11 1.2 Structure of Thesis Text ............................................................................ 14 PART I CHAPTER TWO FEMINIST NEW INSTITUTIONALISM AND TRANSITIONAL STATES ......................................................19 -
Parliament Rsa Joint Committee on Ethics And
PARLIAMENT RSA JOINT COMMITTEE ON ETHICS AND MEMBERS' INTERESTS REGISTER OF MEMBERS' INTERESTS 2013 Abrahams, Beverley Lynnette ((DA-NCOP)) 1. SHARES AND OTHER FINANCIAL INTERESTS No Nature Nominal Value Name of Company 100 R1 000 Telkom 100 R2 000 Vodacom 2. REMUNERATED EMPLOYMENT OUTSIDE PARLIAMENT Nothing to disclose. 3. DIRECTORSHIP AND PARTNERSHIPS Directorship/Partnership Type of Business Klip Eldo's Arts Arts 4. CONSULTANCIES OR RETAINERSHIPS Nothing to disclose. 5. SPONSORSHIPS Nothing to disclose. 6. GIFTS AND HOSPITALITY Nothing to disclose. 7. BENEFITS Nothing to disclose. 8. TRAVEL Nothing to disclose. 9. LAND AND PROPERTY Description Location Extent House Eldorado Park Normal House Eldorado Park Normal 10. PENSIONS Nothing to disclose. Abram, Salamuddi (ANC) 1. SHARES AND OTHER FINANCIAL INTERESTS No Nature Nominal Value Name of Company 2 008 Ordinary Sanlam 1 300 " Old Mutual 20 PLC Investec Unit Trusts R47 255.08 Stanlib Unit Trusts R37 133.56 Nedbank Member Interest R36 898 Vrystaat Ko -operasie Shares R40 000 MTN Zakhele 11 Ordinary Investec 2. REMUNERATED EMPLOYMENT OUTSIDE PARLIAMENT Nothing to disclose. 3. DIRECTORSHIP AND PARTNERSHIPS Nothing to disclose. 4. CONSULTANCIES OR RETAINERSHIPS Nothing to disclose. 5. SPONSORSHIPS Nothing to disclose. 6. GIFTS AND HOSPITALITY Nothing to disclose. 7. BENEFITS Nothing to disclose. 8. TRAVEL Nothing to disclose. 9. LAND AND PROPERTY Description Location Extent Erf 7295 Benoni +-941sq.m . Ptn 4, East Anglia Frankfurt 192,7224ha Unit 5 Village View Magaliessig 179sq.m. Holding 121 RAH 50% Int. in CC Benoni +-1,6ha Stand 20/25 Sandton 542sq.m. Unit 21 Benoni 55sq.m. Erf 2409 Benoni 1 190sq.m. -
South Africa South Africa at a Glance: 2006-07
Country Report South Africa South Africa at a glance: 2006-07 OVERVIEW The ruling African National Congress (ANC) is expected to maintain its overwhelming hegemony during the forecast period. However, the party and its leadership will be preoccupied with maintaining party unity and an orderly process of electing a successor to Thabo Mbeki as ANC president at the party!s national congress in December 2007. Economic policy will continue to focus on increasing economic growth and investment in order to create employment. Assuming a sound mix of fiscal and monetary policy combined with public- sector wage moderation, weaker administered prices and lower private-sector unit labour costs (owing to productivity gains), inflation is expected to remain within the target range of 3-6% in 2006-07. The rand is forecast to average R6.85:US$1 in 2006, and to continue to depreciate gently in the medium term. A sharper fall is possible, however: risk factors continue to be the high price of crude oil, US interest-rate movements, South Africa!s widening current-account deficit and the role of short-term speculative inflows in the capital account. Further growth in construction and continued expansion in total domestic demand is expected to support real GDP growth of 4.7% in 2006 and 4.5% in 2007. Fairly strong global demand and high commodity prices will help to boost exports, but rising imports mean that the current account is forecast to remain in deficit, at 5% of GDP in 2006, although the deficit should narrow to 4.7% of GDP in 2007. -
Government Communication and Information
33 Pocket Guide to South Africa 2008/09 GOVERNMENT of the injustices of the country’s non-democratic past. of theinjusticescountry’s mined –that werecarriedoutwithanacuteawareness negotiations –difficultbutdeter- detailed andinclusive Constitutionwastheresultofremarkably Africa’s South Pocket Guide to South Africa 2008/09 GOVERNMENT The Constitution is the supreme law of the country. No other law or government action may supersede its provisions. The Preamble to the Constitution states that its aims are to: sHEALTHEDIVISIONSOFTHEPASTANDESTABLISHASOCIETYBASEDON democratic values, social justice and fundamental human rights sIMPROVETHEQUALITYOFLIFEOFALLCITIZENSANDFREETHEPOTENTIAL of each person sLAYTHEFOUNDATIONSFORADEMOCRATICANDOPENSOCIETYINWHICH GOVERNMENTISBASEDONTHEWILLOFTHEPEOPLEANDEVERYCITIZEN ISEQUALLYPROTECTEDBYLAW sBUILDAUNITEDANDDEMOCRATIC3OUTH!FRICAABLETOTAKEITSRIGHT- ful place as a sovereign state in the family of nations. Government Government consists of national, provincial and local spheres. The powers of the legislature, executive and courts are separate. Parliament Parliament consists of the National Assembly and the National Council of Provinces (NCOP). Parliamentary sittings are open to the public. Several measures have been implemented to make Parliament more accessible and accountable. The National Assembly consists of no fewer than 350 and no more than 400 members, elected through a system of proportional representa- tion for a five-year term. It elects the President and scrutinises the executive. National Council of Provinces The NCOP consists of 54 permanent members and 36 special delegates, and aims to represent provincial interests in the national sphere of government. The Presidency The President is the head of state and leads the Cabinet. He or she is elected by the National Assembly from among its members, and leads the country in the interest of national unity, in accord- ance with the Constitution and the law. -
Formation of Colloidal Agbr Nanoparticles Starting from Their Powder Precursor in Reactive Dioctyldimethylammonium Bromide Micro
World Journal of Managing Events Volume 2 Number 1 Special Issue TOWARDS THE 2010 FIFA KICK-OFF IN SOUTH AFRICA: RED CARDS, FANCY FOOTWORK OR GOALS? Vision To be the World’s Advocate for Research and Sciences World Research Organization Isis Press World Journal of Managing Events Quarterly Publication ISSN: 1991-1238 (Print) Executive Editor: Dimitri Tassiopoulos Walter Sisulu University, South Africa Website: http://www.unwro.org/isispress.html For more information or to order the World Journal of Managing Events, http://www.unwro.org/isispress/journals/wjmev/index.html Urge your library to subscribe today! With your library’s print subscription, the electronic edition of the journal can be made available campus-wide to all library users! Publisher: Isis Press 301 Aladdin Tower, El-Nabawi El-Mohandis St, Montazah, Alexandria, Egypt Email: [email protected] Editorial Office: [email protected] © World Research Organization. All Rights Reserved Disclaimer Copyright of this journal as a whole is vested in the World Research Organization (WRO), and no part may be reproduced in whole or in part without the express permission, in writing, of the WRO. It should be noted that any opinion express ed are the responsibility of the individual authors and not of the Executive Editor, Editorial Committee, Editorial Board, or any of the WRO/Isis Press funders, sponsors or employees. Editorial Board Executive Editor Dimitri Tassiopoulos. Walter Sisulu University, South Africa Guest Editor Jo-Ansie Van Wyk, Department of political Sciences, University -
Seat Assignment: 2014 National and Provincial Elections
Seat assignment: 2014 National and Provincial Elections Party List Rank Name Surname AFRICAN CHRISTIAN DEMOCRATIC PARTY National 1 KENNETH RASELABE JOSEPH MESHOE AFRICAN CHRISTIAN DEMOCRATIC PARTY National 2 STEVEN NICHOLAS SWART AFRICAN CHRISTIAN DEMOCRATIC PARTY National 3 CHERYLLYN DUDLEY AFRICAN CHRISTIAN DEMOCRATIC PARTY Provincial: Western Cape 1 FERLON CHARLES CHRISTIANS AFRICAN INDEPENDENT CONGRESS National 1 MANDLENKOSI PHILLIP GALO AFRICAN INDEPENDENT CONGRESS National 2 LULAMA MAXWELL NTSHAYISA AFRICAN INDEPENDENT CONGRESS National 3 STEVEN MAHLUBANZIMA JAFTA AFRICAN INDEPENDENT CONGRESS Provincial: Eastern Cape 1 VUYISILE KRAKRI AFRICAN NATIONAL CONGRESS National 1 JACOB GEDLEYIHLEKISA ZUMA AFRICAN NATIONAL CONGRESS National 2 MATAMELA CYRIL RAMAPHOSA AFRICAN NATIONAL CONGRESS National 3 KNOWLEDGE MALUSI NKANYEZI GIGABA AFRICAN NATIONAL CONGRESS National 4 GRACE NALEDI MANDISA PANDOR AFRICAN NATIONAL CONGRESS National 5 JEFFREY THAMSANQA RADEBE AFRICAN NATIONAL CONGRESS National 6 FIKILE APRIL MBALULA AFRICAN NATIONAL CONGRESS National 7 BONGINKOSI EMMANUEL NZIMANDE AFRICAN NATIONAL CONGRESS National 8 BATHABILE OLIVE DLAMINI AFRICAN NATIONAL CONGRESS National 9 LINDIWE NONCEBA SISULU AFRICAN NATIONAL CONGRESS National 10 OHM COLLINS CHABANE AFRICAN NATIONAL CONGRESS National 11 MATSIE ANGELINA MOTSHEKGA AFRICAN NATIONAL CONGRESS National 12 EMMANUEL NKOSINATHI MTHETHWA AFRICAN NATIONAL CONGRESS National 13 PRAVIN JAMNADAS GORDHAN AFRICAN NATIONAL CONGRESS National 14 NOSIVIWE NOLUTHANDO NQAKULA AFRICAN NATIONAL CONGRESS National -
2006/2007 South Africa Yearbook: 12
12 Government system The Constitution of the people, and in which every citizen is The Constitution of the Republic of South Africa, equally protected by law 1996 (Act 108 of 1996) was the result of re- • build a united and democratic South Africa that is markably detailed and inclusive negotiations that able to take its rightful place as a sovereign state were carried out with an acute awareness of the in the family of nations. injustices of the country's non-democratic past. It took effect on 4 February 1997. Founding provisions The Constitution is the supreme law of the land. According to Chapter One, South Africa is one No other law or government action can supersede sovereign, democratic state founded on the the provisions of the Constitution. South Africa’s following values: Constitution is one of the most progressive in the • human dignity, the achievement of equality and world and enjoys high acclaim internationally. the advancement of human rights and freedom On 8 May 2006, President Thabo Mbeki • non-racialism and non-sexism addressed a joint sitting of Parliament to mark the • supremacy of the Constitution 10th anniversary of South Africa's Constitution. • universal adult suffrage, a national common voters’ roll, regular elections and a multiparty The Preamble system of democratic government to ensure The Constitution’s Preamble states that the accountability, responsiveness and openness. Constitution aims to: • heal the divisions of the past and establish a Fundamental rights society based on democratic values, social The fundamental rights contained in Chapter Two of justice and fundamental human rights the Constitution seek to protect the rights and • improve the quality of life of all citizens and free freedom of individuals.