6 Existing Environmental Conditions
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
Attawapiskat Cree Land Use and State Intervention
Attawapiskat Cree Land Use and State Intervention BRYAN CUMMINS Bolton, Ontario In this paper I will examine Attawapiskat Cree land use both historically and as it exists today. The intent is not to give an in-depth historical account, nor is it to be an exhaustive quantitative analysis. Rather, the objective is to look at the shifts in extent and nature of land use and how they may be related to Euro-Canadian incursion. This overview is offered as background to proposed field and archival work requested by the band. There are some underlying assumptions in this paper. First, it is taken as a given that the relationship that the Cree people have with the land is an essential part of their culture. As documented and explored by a number of researchers (Tanner 1979; Feit 1986), land use activities serve to integrate a complex web of economic, social, political and religious practices. It follows that to deny Cree (and other subarctic hunters) their relationship to the land is to deny them a fundamental right to their Cree-ness. From this assumption follows a second: that the Cree continue to have a considerable vested interest in the land. This is not an interest rooted solely in subsistence or in monetary economics, but also a cultural and ideological investment. Cree identity is still very much attuned to their land. While one may perceive land as a concrete entity for analytical purposes ("Fred was out on his land last week"), land or territory is fundamentally a part of greater social and cultural systems (as discussed in the paragraph above). -
(De Beers, Or the Proponent) Has Identified a Diamond
VICTOR DIAMOND PROJECT Comprehensive Study Report 1.0 INTRODUCTION 1.1 Project Overview and Background De Beers Canada Inc. (De Beers, or the Proponent) has identified a diamond resource, approximately 90 km west of the First Nation community of Attawapiskat, within the James Bay Lowlands of Ontario, (Figure 1-1). The resource consists of two kimberlite (diamond bearing ore) pipes, referred to as Victor Main and Victor Southwest. The proposed development is called the Victor Diamond Project. Appendix A is a corporate profile of De Beers, provided by the Proponent. Advanced exploration activities were carried out at the Victor site during 2000 and 2001, during which time approximately 10,000 tonnes of kimberlite were recovered from surface trenching and large diameter drilling, for on-site testing. An 80-person camp was established, along with a sample processing plant, and a winter airstrip to support the program. Desktop (2001), Prefeasibility (2002) and Feasibility (2003) engineering studies have been carried out, indicating to De Beers that the Victor Diamond Project (VDP) is technically feasible and economically viable. The resource is valued at 28.5 Mt, containing an estimated 6.5 million carats of diamonds. De Beers’ current mineral claims in the vicinity of the Victor site are shown on Figure 1-2. The Proponent’s project plan provides for the development of an open pit mine with on-site ore processing. Mining and processing will be carried out at an approximate ore throughput of 2.5 million tonnes/year (2.5 Mt/a), or about 7,000 tonnes/day. Associated project infrastructure linking the Victor site to Attawapiskat include the existing south winter road and a proposed 115 kV transmission line, and possibly a small barge landing area to be constructed in Attawapiskat for use during the project construction phase. -
5 Description of and Rationale for Alternatives
Webequie Supply Road Environmental Assessment Terms of Reference 5 Description of and Rationale for Alternatives This section of the ToR provides a description of how and why project alternatives were developed, and a comparative screening of the alternative corridors considered to arrive at the corridor within which alignment options (alternative methods for implementing the Undertaking) will be considered to select the preferred option for assessment in the EA study and for more detailed engineering investigations and design development. 5.1 Range of Alternatives Considered The Ontario EA process requires that two types of project alternatives be considered: “alternatives to” the Undertaking (i.e., functionally different ways of addressing an identified problem or opportunity to arrive at the preferred planning solution) and “alternative methods” of carrying out the Undertaking (options for implementing the preferred planning solution). 5.1.1 Alternatives to the Undertaking The range of “alternatives to” the Project (i.e., functionally different ways of approaching the opportunities identified by Webequie First Nation to improve the community’s economic and social well-being) was limited by the primary objectives of the Project, as determined by Webequie First Nation: › Establish an all-season corridor that will facilitate the movement of materials, supplies and people between the Webequie Airport and the mineral exploration and proposed mine development activities in the McFaulds Lake area of Northwestern Ontario (specifically, the camps, the drilling/exploration projects and, in the future, mining facilities); › Provide enhanced employment and other economic development opportunities to Webequie community members, while also allowing them to continue to reside in or around their community’s traditional territory, engage in traditional uses of that land, and preserve their language and culture; and, › Provide experience/training opportunities for youth to help encourage pursuit of additional skills through post-secondary education. -
Webequie Supply Road DETAILED PROJECT DESCRIPTION
Webequie Supply Road DETAILED PROJECT DESCRIPTION Webequie First Nation The Picture is a Placeholder Only Prepared by: Prepared for: Submitted to: SNC-Lavalin Inc. Webequie First Nation Impact Assessment Agency of Canada 195 The West Mall Toronto, Ontario, M9C 5K1 www.snclavalin.com November 2019 661910 Webequie Supply Road Detailed Project Description PREFACE This Detailed Project Description for the Webequie Supply Road Project (“the Project”) has been prepared in accordance with subsection 15(1) of the Impact Assessment Act (“IAA”) and Schedule 2 of the Act’s Information and Management of Time Limits Regulations (“the Regulations”) of the Impact Assessment Act - Information Required in Detailed Description of Designated Project. In addition, the Detailed Project Description reflects the Webequie Supply Road Project Team’s recognition of issues identified in the Summary of Issues prepared by the Impact Assessment Agency of Canada (the Agency) as a result of the Agency’s invitation to Indigenous groups, federal and provincial authorities, the public and other participants to provide their perspective on any issues that they consider relevant in relation to the Project. Information provided by the Agency (posted on the Canadian Impact Assessment Registry) for this purpose included the Initial Project Description. The document that was accepted by the Agency to serve as the Initial Project Description was prepared to comply with the requirements of the Canadian Environmental Assessment Act, 2012 and was initially released for public review under the CEAA, 2012 process in July 2019, during the period when the Government of Canada was preparing to bring into force and transition to the new Impact Assessment Act. -
6 Existing Environmental Conditions in the Study Area 6.1 Study Area
Webequie Supply Road Environmental Assessment Draft Terms of Reference 6 Existing Environmental Conditions in the Study Area 6.1 Study Area The Project is located in Northwestern Ontario, with the northern end of the road approximately 525 km northeast of Thunder Bay (refer to Figure 1.1). The Project is located on provincial Crown land, Webequie First Nation Reserve land under federal jurisdiction), and the traditional territories of Indigenous communities (refer also to Section 6.4.6 Land and Resource Use). Figure 6.1 illustrates the location of the alternative routes in relation to project area features and sensitivities. Due to confidentiality constraints (including those imposed by Webequie First Nation and Government of Ontario ministries), and the need to respect the wishes of potentially affected Indigenous communities with respect to divulging certain information on the use of lands in the project area, it is not possible to illustrate the location or bounds of a number of features and sensitivities, including First Nations’ traditional territories, individual camps/cabins, species at risk (e.g., caribou ranges), and government-regulated hunting areas (e.g., trapline licences). However, sensitive features and resources are described in general terms in this section of the ToR. The EA will summarize past investigations and analyses of alternative road alignments between Webequie and the mineral deposit area near McFaulds Lake, and will assess the potential impacts of alternative alignments in the preferred corridor for the Webequie Supply Road. The significance of an environmental impact partially depends on the geographic extent. As such, the impact assessment will be conducted on the basis of specific study areas related to the project development, adopting a multi-scale approach for describing baseline conditions (existing environment) and predicting effects from the Project. -
An Assessment of the Groundwater Resources of Northern Ontario
Hydrogeology of Ontario Series (Report 2) AN ASSESSMENT OF THE GROUNDWATER RESOURCES OF NORTHERN ONTARIO AREAS DRAINING INTO HUDSON BAY, JAMES BAY AND UPPER OTTAWA RIVER BY S. N. SINGER AND C. K. CHENG ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING AND REPORTING BRANCH MINISTRY OF THE ENVIRONMENT TORONTO ONTARIO 2002 KK PREFACE This report provides a regional assessment of the groundwater resources of areas draining into Hudson Bay, James Bay, and the Upper Ottawa River in northern Ontario in terms of the geologic conditions under which the groundwater flow systems operate. A hydrologic budget approach was used to assess precipitation, streamflow, baseflow, and potential and actual evapotranspiration in seven major basins in the study area on a monthly, annual and long-term basis. The report is intended to provide basic information that can be used for the wise management of the groundwater resources in the study area. Toronto, July 2002. DISCLAIMER The Ontario Ministry of the Environment does not make any warranty, expressed or implied, or assumes any legal liability or responsibility for the accuracy, completeness, or usefulness of any information, apparatus, product, or process disclosed in this report. Reference therein to any specific commercial product, process, or service by trade name, trademark, manufacturer, or otherwise does not necessarily constitute or imply endorsement, recommendation, or favoring by the ministry. KKK TABLE OF CONTENTS Page 1. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 1 2. INTRODUCTION 7 2.1 LOCATION OF THE STUDY AREA 7 2.2 IMPORTANCE OF SCALE IN HYDROGEOLOGIC STUDIES 7 2.3 PURPOSE AND SCOPE OF THE STUDY 8 2.4 THE SIGNIFICANCE OF THE GROUNDWATER RESOURCES 8 2.5 PREVIOUS INVESTIGATIONS 9 2.6 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS 13 3. -
Webequie Supply Road Project Description
Webequie Supply Road PROJECT DESCRIPTION Webequie First Nation The Picture is a Placeholder Only July 2019 661910 Webequie Supply Road Project Description Table of Contents 1 General Information and Contacts .......................................................................... 1 1.1 Nature of Designated Project and Proposed Location ............................................................. 1 1.2 Proponent Contact Information ................................................................................................. 1 1.3 List of Parties Consulted During Preparation of the Project Description .................................. 2 1.4 Information Regarding Whether the Designated Project is Subject to Environmental Assessment/Regulatory Requirements of Another Jurisdiction ............................................... 5 1.5 Information Regarding Whether the Designated Project is Taking Place in a Region that has Been the Subject of an Environmental Study ........................................................................... 5 2 Project Information .................................................................................................. 7 2.1 General Description of the Project ............................................................................................ 7 2.2 Relevant Provisions in Regulations Designating Physical Activities Subject to CEAA .......... 10 2.3 Components and Activities of the Designated Project ........................................................... 10 2.4 Emissions, Discharges -
FRESHWATER FISH in ONTARIO's BOREAL: STATUS, CONSERVATION and POTENTIAL IMPACTS of Development David R
WCS CANADA CONSERVATION REPORT NO. 2 | AUGUST 2007 FRESHWATER FISH IN ONTARIO'S BOREAL: STATUS, CONSERVATION AND POTENTIAL IMPACTS OF dEVELOPMENT David R. Browne WCS CANADA CONSERVATION REPORT #2 AUGUST 2007 FRESHWATER FISH IN ONTARIO'S BOREAL: STATUS, CONSERVATION AND POTENTIAL IMPACTS OF DEVELOPMENT David R. Browne WCS Canada Conservation Reports: ISSN 1719-8941 Conservation Report (Print) ISSN 1719-8968 Conservation Report (Online) ISBN 978-0-9784461-1-6 Conservation Report (Print) ISBN 978-0-9784461-2-3 Conservation Report (Online) Copies of WCSC Conservation Reports are available at: www.wcscanada.org/publications Suggested citation: Browne, D.R. 2007. Freshwater fish in Ontario's bore- al: Status, conservation and potential impacts of development. Wildlife Conservation Society Canada Conservation Report No. 2. Toronto, Ontario, Canada. Cover photographs: Fish from top: northern pike – Engbretson Underwater Photography; stur- geon – Rob Criswell; brook trout – Mary Edwards; lake whitefish – © Shedd Aquarium, photo by Edward G. Lines; walleye – Engbretson Underwater Photography. Front cover landscape: Justina Ray; back cover: Carrie Sadowski, OMNR Copyright: The contents of this paper are the sole property of the authors and cannot be reproduced without permission of the authors. About Wildlife Conservation Society Canada (WCS Canada) WCS Canada's mission is to save wildlife and wildlands by improving our understanding of — and seeking solutions to — critical issues that threaten key species and large wild ecosystems throughout Canada. It both implements and supports comprehensive field studies that gather information on wildlife needs and seeks to resolve key conservation problems by working with a broad array of stakeholders, including local community members, conservation groups, reg- ulatory agencies, and commercial interests. -
2012 - 2013 Drill Report Cliffs Chromite Property
2012 - 2013 DRILL REPORT CLIFFS CHROMITE PROPERTY JAMES BAY LOWLANDS NORTHERN ONTARIO LATITUDE 52º78’ N, LONGITUDE -86º20’ PORCUPINE MINING DIVISION AREA BMA 527 861 G-4306 January, 2014 By: Ryan Weston, P.Geo David Shinkle, P.Geo Bryan Maciag, G.I.T. TABLE OF CONTENTS Page 1. Introduction 1 2. Property Description, Ownership and Access 2 3. Exploration History 7 4. Regional Geology 8 5. Property Geology 12 6. Chromite Mineralization 14 7. 2012-2013 Drill Results 21 8. Conclusions and Recommendations 33 9. References 35 10. Signature Page 37 LIST OF FIGURES Page 1. Location of the Cliffs Chromite property 4 2. Claim map of the Ring of Fire 5 3. Claim map of the Cliffs Chromite property 6 4. Geological map of the Canadian Superior Province 10 5. Regional geology map of the Ring of Fire 11 6. Cliffs Chromite Property Geology 15 7. Chromite textures of the BTCD 16 8. Chromite textures of the BLCD 16 9. Stratigraphic column of the BTIC 17 10. Generalized geological schematic of the Cliffs chromite property 18 11. Cross section along section 1100N in the southwest domain of the BTCD 19 12. Cross section along section 2100N in the central domain of the BTCD 19 13. Cross section along section 2900N in the northeast and faulted domains of the 20 BTCD LIST OF TABLES Page 1. Claim status of the Cliffs chromite property 2 2. Collar locations of the 2012-2013 Cliffs Chromite drill holes 21-22 3. 2012 high-grade chromite intersections from the BLCD 23-24 4. 2012 high-grade chromite intersections from the BTCD 25-28 5. -
GEOLOGY and STRATIGRAPHY of the AREA OP PALEO ZOIC ROCKS in the VICINITY of HUDSON and JAMES BAYS 1 (Presented Before the Soci
BULLETIN OF THE GEOLOGICAL SOCIETY OF AMERICA VOL. 80, PP. 339-378, PLS. 11-13 SEPTEMBER 30, 1919 GEOLOGY AND STRATIGRAPHY OF THE AREA OP PALEO ZOIC ROCKS IN THE VICINITY OF HUDSON AND JAMES BAYS 1 BY T. E. SAVAGE AND FRANCIS M. VAN TUYL (Presented before the Society December 29, 1916) CONTENTS Page Introduction............................................................................................................. 340 Classification of Paleozoic rocks of Hudson and James Bay region............ 341 Ordovician rocks in the Hudson Bay region.................................................... 342 Location............................................................................................................ 342 Earlier studies................................................................................................. 342 Present studies................................................................................................343 Ordovician deposits exposed on Nelson River.......................................... 344 Nelson River limestone........................................................................... 344 Shammattawa limestone along Nelson River..................................... 345 Port Nelson limestone along Nelson River........................................ 345 Detailed section of Paleozoic strata exposed along Nelson River................346 Correlation of Nelson River limestone.....................................................348 Ordovician rocks exposed on Shammattawa River................................349 -
Canada Geese of the Mississippi Flyway
STATE OF ILLINOIS Adlai E. Stevenson, Governor DEPARTMENT OF REGISTRATION AND EDUCATION Noble J. Puffer, Director NATURAL HISTORY SURVEY DIVISION Harlow B. Mills, Chief Volume 25 B U L L E T I N Article 3 Canada Geese of the Mississippi Flyway tVith Special Reference to an Illinois Flock HAROLD C. HANSON ROBERT H. SMITH Printed hy .lulhorily of the State of Illinois URBANA, ILLINOIS March 1950 . STATE OF ILLINOIS Adlai E. Stevenson, Governor DEPARTMENT OF REGISTRATION AND EDUCATION Noble J. Puffer, Director BOARD OF NATURAL RESOURCES AND CONSERVATION Noble J. Puffer, Chairman Stoddard, Ph.D., Litt.D., L.H.D., A. E. Emerson, Ph.D., Biology George D. President the University Illinois L. H. Tiffany, Ph.D., Forestry LL.D., of of L R. HowsoN, B.S.C.E., C.E., Walter H. Newhouse, Ph.D., Geology Engineering Roger Adams, Ph.D., D.Sc, Chemistry NATURAL HISTORY SURVEY DIVISION Urbana, Illinois Scientific and Technical Staff Harlow B. Mills, Ph.D., Chief Bessie B. Henderson, M.S., Assistant to the Chief Section of Economic Entomology Section of Applied Botany and Plant Pa- thology George C. Decker, Ph.D., Entomologist and Head Leo R. Tehon, Ph.D., Botanist and Head Bigger, M.S., Entomologist J. H. J. Cedric Carter, Ph.D., Plant Pathologist English, Ph.D., Entomologist L. L. J. L. Forsberg, M.S., Associate Plant Patholo- Entomologist C. J. Weinman, Ph.D., gist S. C. Chandler, B.S., Associate Entomologist G. H. Boewe, M.S., Assistant Plant Pathologist Willis N. Bruce, M.A., Assistant Entomologist Robert A. Evers, M.S., Assistant Botanist Entomologist John M. -
Lichens of Canada Exsiccati, Fascicle I, Nos. 1-25
Opuscula Philolichenum, 17: 335-341. 2018. *pdf effectively published online 12October2018 via (http://sweetgum.nybg.org/philolichenum/) Lichens of Canada Exsiccati, Fascicle I, Nos. 1-25 R. TROY MCMULLIN1* AND LYNDSEY SHARP2 ABSTRACT. – A new exsiccati is initiated, Lichens of Canada, disseminated by the National Herbarium of Canada (CANL) at the Canadian Museum of Nature. Thirty-one sets of 25 species from the Hudson Bay Lowlands in northern Ontario and Salt Spring Island in British Columbia are distributed to: B, BG, C, CANB, COLO, DUKE, E, EWU, FH, FR, GZU, H, HMAS, KANU, LD, M, MSC, NBM, NFLD, NY, O, OSU, PMAE, QFA, S, SWSG, TNS, TU, UBC, UPS, WIS. KEYWORDS. – Biodiversity, fungi, lichenology, mycology, natural history collections, scheda. INTRODUCTION Exsiccati are identically numbered sets of dried specimens distributed to herbaria (Sayre 1969, 1971). Their purpose is to disseminate material from particular areas, or of specific groups of taxa, for examination by researchers in other parts of the world (Stafleu 1972, Stevenson 1971). An exchange of duplicate specimens serves a similar function and is often done instead of exsiccati. The benefit of exsiccati however, is that sets are consistent and provide an alternative to sorting through herbaria to locate specimens from a particular region since they are all in one place and usually organised in a catalogue. In Canada, two exsiccati that contain lichens have been distributed in the past by the National Herbarium of Canada (CANL) at what is now the Canadian Museum of Nature. The first, ‘Canadian Lichens’, was prepared by John Macoun and disseminated in two series.