Dar'a Governorate January 2018
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Humanitarian Situation Overview in Syria (HSOS): Sub-district Factsheets Dar’a Governorate January 2018 RURAL Introduction DAMASCUS This multi-sectoral needs assessment is part of a monthly data Ghabagheb collection exercise which aims to gather information about needs and the humanitarian situation inside Syria. The factsheets present Masmiyyeh information collected in February 2018, referring to the situation in As Sanamayn January 2018. QUNEITRA Jasim These factsheets present information at the community level for 16 sub-districts in Dar’a governorate. In Dar’a City, neighbourhood- Izra' Nawa level data was collected and information is presented at this level*. Sheikh Selected key indicators for the following sectors are included in the Tassil Miskine Ash Shajara factsheets: displacement, shelter, non-food items (NFIs), health, food Da'el Hrak AS SWEIDA security, water sanitation and hygiene (WASH) and education. The Mzeireb Kherbet factsheets do not cover the entire range of indicators gathered in the Ghazala questionnaire. Mseifra Dar'a For full visualisation of all indicators collected, please see the SIMAWG Needs Identification Dynamic Reporting Tool, available here: http://www.reach-info.org/syr/simawg/. Busra Esh Sham Methodology and limitations These findings are based on data collected both directly and remotely (in Jordan) from Key Informants residing in the communities assessed. Information was collected from Key Informants in 104 communities in 16 sub-districts of Dar’a governorate. For each question asked, confidence levels were assigned based on the Key Informant’s area Remote data collection of expertise and knowledge of the sector-specific situation. Direct data collection For a full description of the methodology, please see the Terms of Mixed data collection PDF: click on a sub-district Reference, available on the REACH Resource Centre. name to directly access the Not assessed relevant factsheet *Admin 1 = governorate; admin 2 = district; admin 3 = sub-district; admin 4 = populated places Humanitarian Situation Overview in Syria (HSOS): Sub-district Factsheets Sub-district P-Code: SY120003 Ash Shajara, Dar’a Governorate January 2018 Displacement 3/17 communities assessed : Abu Hartein, Beit Ara, Hit NFIs Abu Hartein Abu Hartein % of pre-conflict Most common population remaining 1-25% 26-50% None electricity source % of population that Yes No info No B NA NA Main network are female C NA NA % of female-headed Beit Ara Abu Har!tein Generator households ! 51-75% 51-75% 1-25% D NA NA No source IDPs living in village Solar alternative Yes No info No ! F NA NA ! New IDP arrivals ! Batteries Hit Beit Ara Returnees No information 51-75% 26-50% 1-25% ! ! Fuel Prices (SYP)* Yes No info No B 9500 SYP NA B Butane (cannister) C NA NA ! ! Coal (1kg) ! ! C D 500 SYP NA ! D Diesel (1 litre) ! Beit Ara ! Hit 100000 SYP NA ! F F Firewood (1 tonne) ! ! Hit NFI Prices (SYP)* Cement (50kg) Floor mat B 8500 SYP NA (3*4m) Plastic tarpaulin C NA NA Shelter Livelihoods (1m2) Abu Hartein D 400 SYP NA Tent (5 persons) Most common shelter Most common Most common strategies used to cope with lack Independent NDPs IDPs sources of income F NA NA NA: not available for apartment or house of income / resources purchase Shared apartment or house Daily employment Borrowing from family/friends Abu Hartein No info Abu Hartein Farm owning Most common Unfinished apartment Cutting trees strategies used or house Burning furniture not in use to cope with a Tent Beit Ara Daily employment Children sent to work/beg Burning plastics lack of fuel Private space not for NDPs IDPs Beit Ara Farm owning Borrowing from family/friends shelter Business/trade Beit Ara Cave/natural shelter Daily employment Children sent to work/beg Cutting trees No info Hit Farm owning Borrowing from family/friends Collective public Burning plastics space not for shelter Business/trade Burning waste No IDPs Hit No information NDPs IDPs Hit Min - Max: rent paid per Cutting trees room (where known) Burning furniture not in use No info Burning plastics * 1 USD = 434 SYP (UN operational rates of exchange as of 1 March 2018) Humanitarian Situation Overview in Syria (HSOS): Sub-district Factsheets Sub-district P-Code: SY120003 Ash Shajara, Dar’a Governorate January 2018 WASH 3/17 communities assessed : Abu Hartein, Beit Ara, Hit Food Security Abu Hartein Abu Hartein Most common water Main challenges to Water trucking source Bread is not available in the obtaining food village Status of water source Disposed at designated site Bread: no info Rice: no info No challenges Water is safe to drink Abu Hartein Lentils: no info No difficulties reported Beit Ara ! ! Some foods Water tastes/smells bad Network Sugar: no info unavailable Cooking oil: no info Local production decreased People sick after drinking Buried / burned ! Private bakeries unavailable ! ! Lack of access to No information markets Hit Beit Ara Some foods Water trucking Sufficiency of available water ! Shops expensive to meet household needs ! Lack of resources Buried / burned Bread: no info to buy food Sufficient Rice: 650 SYP Lack of access ! ! Lentils: 400 SYP No difficulties reported to fuel Insufficient ! ! Sugar: 350 SYP Cooking fuel Cooking oil: 900 SYP unavailable No information ! ! Beit Ara ! Hit Private bakeries unavailable No information ! Most common method of ! Bread (public): 1 pack garbage disposal ! Hit Rice: 1kg Shops Lentils: 1 kg Bread: no info Sugar: 1kg Rice: 700 SYP Cooking oil: 1 litre Education Health Lentils: 400 SYP No difficulties reported Sugar: 350 SYP Access to bread Cooking oil: 900 SYP Most common Status of primary schools Hit Most common health Most common barriers source of bread problems to accessing healthcare Private bakeries unavailable in village Most children accessed education Most common Functioning Disabilities No facilities in the area Abu Hartein Chronic diseases barriers to Not functioning Maternal health issues accessing bread Number of days, Not available Chronic diseases No facilities in the area per month, where bread from private No information Beit Ara Pregnancy related diseases Security concerns around travel Severe diseases affecting those Security concerns around entering bakeries was unavailable Barriers to accessing aged less than 5 facilities education services Pregnancy related diseases No facilities in the area Hit Fever Security concerns around travel Abu Hartein Severe diseases affecting those Lack of transportation No spaces available aged less than 5 Beit Ara Lack of teaching staff Unsafe route to services Parents do not approve of curriculum * 1 USD = 434 SYP (UN operational rates of exchange as of 1 March 2018) Humanitarian Situation Overview in Syria (HSOS): Sub-district Factsheets Sub-district P-Code: SY120200 As Sanamayn 1/4, Dar’a Governorate January 2018 Displacement 16/17 communities assessed (12 communities are shown on the next NFIs three factsheets): Ankhal, As Sanamayn, Barqa, Bsir Ankhal Ankhal Bsir % of pre-conflict Most common population remaining 51-75% 51-75% 1-25% electricity source % of population that Yes No No B 7000 SYP NA B 3000 SYP 2000 SYP Main network are female % of female-headed As Sanamayn C 500 SYP 3800 SYP C 350 SYP 4000 SYP Generator households 51-75% 51-75% 26-50% Kafr Shams D 350 SYP 425 SYP D 300 SYP 3500 SYP No source IDPs living in village ! Yes No No F 70000 SYP NA F 75000 SYP NA Solar alternative Northern New IDP arrivals Qayta As Sanamayn Karim Batteries Jidya ! ! Barqa ! Western ! Hara ! ! Bsir Karim ! As Sanamayn Returnees ! Samlin No information 51-75% 76-100% 26-50% ! ! Eib Ankhal Khebab Fuel Prices (SYP)* ! Qanniyeh ! Jisri Yes No info No ! ! B 3000 SYP 2000 SYP Tabneh ! B Butane (cannister) Bsir C 350 SYP 4000 SYP C Coal (1kg) 76-100% 51-75% 26-50% D 300 SYP 3500 SYP ! D Diesel (1 litre) Barqa Yes No info No ! F 75000 SYP NA F Firewood (1 tonne) Barqa NFI Prices (SYP)* Cement (50kg) Floor mat B 7500 SYP NA (3*4m) Plastic tarpaulin C 350 SYP 4000 SYP Shelter Livelihoods (1m2) Ankhal Bsir D 350 SYP 3500 SYP Tent (5 persons) Most common shelter Most common Most common strategies used to cope with lack Independent NDPs IDPs NDPs IDPs sources of income F 75000 SYP NA NA: not available for apartment or house of income / resources purchase Shared apartment or house Daily employment Children sent to work/beg Ankhal 3000 - 3500 SYP No info Ankhal Farm owning Borrowing from family/friends Most common Unfinished apartment Burning productive assets strategies used or house Business/trade Skipping meals Burning plastics to cope with a Tent As Sanamayn Stable employment Borrowing from family/friends lack of fuel Private space not for NDPs IDPs As Sanamayn Farm owning Skipping meals shelter Support from family/friends Reducing meal size As Sanamayn Bsir Cave/natural shelter Daily employment Borrowing from family/friends 5000 - 10000 SYP No lack of fuel No lack of fuel Collective public Barqa Farm owning Skipping meals space not for shelter Support from family/friends Reducing meal size No IDPs Barqa Stable employment Taking loans/buying on credit Bsir Farm owning Borrowing from family/friends No information NDPs IDPs Support from family/friends Skipping meals Barqa Min - Max: rent paid per Cutting trees room (where known) Burning furniture not in use No info Burning plastics * 1 USD = 434 SYP (UN operational rates of exchange as of 1 March 2018) Humanitarian Situation Overview in Syria (HSOS): Sub-district Factsheets Sub-district P-Code: SY120200 As Sanamayn 1/4, Dar’a Governorate January 2018 WASH 16/17 communities assessed (12