I. Introduction and Methodology Russian Forces Are Pouring Cluster
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Syria Sitrep October 28
Syria Situation Report: October 28 - November 10, 2020 1 Oct. 29 - Nov. 1: ISIS Continues Assassination Campaign against Leaders 5 Nov. 4 - 7: ISIS Attack Cells May Have of Security and Governance Institutions in Eastern Syria. ISIS claimed the Strengthened in Aleppo Province. ISIS claimed assassination of the director of the oil department within the Syrian Democratic Forces responsibility for an improvised explosive device (IED) (SDF)-supported Deir e-Zor Civil Council in al-Sabha on October 29. Possible ISIS that killed a commander of the Turkish-backed Faylaq militants attempted and failed to assassinate Abu Khawla, the head of the Deir e-Zor al-Sham in al-Bab on November 4. ISIS militants Military Council in Hasakah city, Hasakah Province, on November 1. ISIS also claimed detonated an IED in al-Bab on November 7, killing three the assassination of Commander Hafal Riad of the Kurdish Internal Security Forces in Free Syrian Police officers. On the same day, ISIS Markadah, Hasakah Province, on the same day. claimed responsibility for an IED that killed one and injured an unknown number of people in 2 Nov. 2: Iranian-affiliated Militiaman Shamarikh. This amount of Confesses Plot to Degrade Security Situation 4 Qamishli ISIS activity is unusual in by Assassinating Key Figures. Authorities Turkish-controlled Aleppo arrested Radwan al-Hajji when he attempted to 5 Province and may indicate assassinate Hammouda Abu Ashour, the leader of Manbij increased capabilities in the the Al-Furqan Brigade, in Kanaker, Damascus 5 Hasakah region or that ISIS is transitioning Province. Al-Hajji revealed a list of 17 Kanaker 1 this area to an attack zone. -
ASOR Cultural Heritage Initiatives (CHI): Planning for Safeguarding Heritage Sites in Syria and Iraq1
ASOR Cultural Heritage Initiatives (CHI): Planning for Safeguarding Heritage Sites in Syria and Iraq1 S-JO-100-18-CA-004 Weekly Report 209-212 — October 1–31, 2018 Michael D. Danti, Marina Gabriel, Susan Penacho, Darren Ashby, Kyra Kaercher, Gwendolyn Kristy Table of Contents: Other Key Points 2 Military and Political Context 3 Incident Reports: Syria 5 Heritage Timeline 72 1 This report is based on research conducted by the “Cultural Preservation Initiative: Planning for Safeguarding Heritage Sites in Syria and Iraq.” Weekly reports reflect reporting from a variety of sources and may contain unverified material. As such, they should be treated as preliminary and subject to change. 1 Other Key Points ● Aleppo Governorate ○ Cleaning efforts have begun at the National Museum of Aleppo in Aleppo, Aleppo Governorate. ASOR CHI Heritage Response Report SHI 18-0130 ○ Illegal excavations were reported at Shash Hamdan, a Roman tomb in Manbij, Aleppo Governorate. ASOR CHI Incident Report SHI 18-0124 ○ Illegal excavation continues at the archaeological site of Cyrrhus in Aleppo Governorate. ASOR CHI Incident Report SHI 18-0090 UPDATE ● Deir ez-Zor Governorate ○ Artillery bombardment damaged al-Sayyidat Aisha Mosque in Hajin, Deir ez-Zor Governorate. ASOR CHI Incident Report SHI 18-0118 ○ Artillery bombardment damaged al-Sultan Mosque in Hajin, Deir ez-Zor Governorate. ASOR CHI Incident Report SHI 18-0119 ○ A US-led Coalition airstrike destroyed Ammar bin Yasser Mosque in Albu-Badran Neighborhood, al-Susah, Deir ez-Zor Governorate. ASOR CHI Incident Report SHI 18-0121 ○ A US-led Coalition airstrike damaged al-Aziz Mosque in al-Susah, Deir ez-Zor Governorate. -
Syria - Complex Emergency
SYRIA - COMPLEX EMERGENCY FACT SHEET #4, FISCAL YEAR (FY) 2020 FEBRUARY 7, 2020 NUMBERS AT HIGHLIGHTS HUMANITARIAN FUNDING A GLANCE FOR THE SYRIA RESPONSE IN FYS 2012–2019 Hostilities displace approximately 586,000 11.7 million people in northwest Syria since December USAID/OFDA1 $1,950,692,988 1 People in Need of USAID/FFP2 $3,287,437,637 Humanitarian Assistance Humanitarian organizations suspend in Syria health care services at more than 50 3 $5,260,812,775 UN – January 2019 State/PRM facilities in northwest Syria during January 6.2 million Despite ongoing security concerns, relief actors continue to provide humanitarian IDPs in Syria $10,498,943,400 UN – May 2019 aid to IDPs and other conflict-affected Syrians 4 million People Reached per Month by USAID Assistance in Syria USAID – December 2019 KEY DEVELOPMENTS Since December 1, Government of the Russian Federation (GoRF) airstrikes, shelling, and 5.6 million a Syrian Arab Republic Government (SARG) ground offensive have displaced an Syrian Refugees in estimated 586,000 people from and within southern Idlib Governorate and western Neighboring Countries Aleppo Governorate, including approximately 200,000 people displaced from January 26 UNHCR – January 2020 to February 2 alone, according to the UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA). Relief actors note that a significant portion of newly displaced people in 3.6 million northwest Syria had previously been displaced by conflict in recent months, reflecting a Syrian Refugees in Turkey trend of compounding primary, secondary, and tertiary displacements in the region. UNHCR – January 2020 Hostilities continue to impact humanitarian services in northwest Syria, with heavy fighting resulting in the closure of more than 50 health facilities during the month of 914,648 January, the UN World Health Organization (WHO) reports. -
SYRIA, YEAR 2020: Update on Incidents According to the Armed Conflict Location & Event Data Project (ACLED) Compiled by ACCORD, 25 March 2021
SYRIA, YEAR 2020: Update on incidents according to the Armed Conflict Location & Event Data Project (ACLED) compiled by ACCORD, 25 March 2021 Number of reported incidents with at least one fatality Number of reported fatalities National borders: GADM, 6 May 2018a; administrative divisions: GADM, 6 May 2018b; incid- ent data: ACLED, 12 March 2021; coastlines and inland waters: Smith and Wessel, 1 May 2015 SYRIA, YEAR 2020: UPDATE ON INCIDENTS ACCORDING TO THE ARMED CONFLICT LOCATION & EVENT DATA PROJECT (ACLED) COMPILED BY ACCORD, 25 MARCH 2021 Contents Conflict incidents by category Number of Number of reported fatalities 1 Number of Number of Category incidents with at incidents fatalities Number of reported incidents with at least one fatality 1 least one fatality Explosions / Remote Conflict incidents by category 2 6187 930 2751 violence Development of conflict incidents from 2017 to 2020 2 Battles 2465 1111 4206 Strategic developments 1517 2 2 Methodology 3 Violence against civilians 1389 760 997 Conflict incidents per province 4 Protests 449 2 4 Riots 55 4 15 Localization of conflict incidents 4 Total 12062 2809 7975 Disclaimer 9 This table is based on data from ACLED (datasets used: ACLED, 12 March 2021). Development of conflict incidents from 2017 to 2020 This graph is based on data from ACLED (datasets used: ACLED, 12 March 2021). 2 SYRIA, YEAR 2020: UPDATE ON INCIDENTS ACCORDING TO THE ARMED CONFLICT LOCATION & EVENT DATA PROJECT (ACLED) COMPILED BY ACCORD, 25 MARCH 2021 Methodology GADM. Incidents that could not be located are ignored. The numbers included in this overview might therefore differ from the original ACLED data. -
Reference Map: Governorates Along Jordan and Syria Border
Reference Map:] Governorates along Jordan and Syria Border Qudsiya Yafur Tadmor Sabbura Damascus DAMASCUS Obada Nashabiyeh Damascus Maliha Qisa Otayba Yarmuk Zabadin Deir Salman Madamiyet ElshamDarayya Yalda Shabaa Haran Al'awameed Qatana Jdidet Artuz Sbeineh Hteitet Elturkman LEBONAN Artuz Sahnaya Buwayda ] Hosh Sahya Jdidet Elkhas A Tantf DarwashehDarayya Ghizlaniyyeh Khan Elshih Adleiyeh Deir Khabiyeh MqeilibehKisweh Hayajneh Qatana ZahyehTiba Khan Dandun Mazraet Beit Jin Rural Damascus Sa'sa' Hadar Deir Ali Kanaker Duma Khan Arnaba Ghabagheb Jaba Deir Elbakht SYRIA Quneitra Kafr Shams Aqraba Jbab Nabe Elsakher Quneitra As-Sanamayn Hara As-Sanamayn IRAQ Nimer Ankhal Qanniyeh I Jasim Shahba Mahjeh S Nawa Shaqa R Izra' Izra' Shahba Tassil Sheikh Miskine Bisr Elharir A Al Fiq Qarfa Nemreh Abtaa Nahta E Ash-Shajara As-Sweida Da'el Alma Hrak Western Maliha Kherbet Ghazala As-Sweida L Thaala As-Sweida Saham Masad Karak Yadudeh Western Ghariyeh Raha Eastern Ghariyeh Um Walad Bani kinana Kharja Malka Torrah Al'al Mseifra Kafr Shooneh Shamaliyyeh Dar'a Ora Bait Ras Mghayyer Dar'a Hakama ManshiyyehWastiyya Soom Sal Zahar Daraa] Dar'a Tiba Jizeh Irbid Boshra Waqqas Ramtha Nasib Moraba Legend Taibeh Howwarah Qarayya Sammo' Shaikh Hussein Aidoon ! Busra Esh-Sham Arman Dair Abi Sa'id Irbid ] Milh AlRuwaished Salkhad Towns Kofor El-Ma' Nassib Bwaidhah Salkhad Mazar Ash-shamaliCyber City Mghayyer Serhan Mashari'eKora AshrafiyyehBani Obaid ! National Capital Kofor Owan Badiah Ash-Shamaliyya Al_Gharbeh Rwashed Kofor Abiel NULL Ketem ! Jdaitta No'ayymeh -
COI Newsletter 04 31
Liga za ľudské práva IČO: 31807968 / DIČ: 2022095471 tel: +421-2-544 35 437 Hurbanovo nám. 5, fax: +421-2-546 42 439 811 03 Bratislava e-mail: [email protected] web: www.hrl.sk COI Newsletter 04 31. júla 2012 Financované Európskou úniou z Európskeho fondu pre návrat Solidarita pri riadení migračných tokov Vážené kolegyne a kolegovia, zasielame Vám štvrté číslo informačného COI Newslettra (COI - Country of Origin Information). Chronologicky pokrýva správy týkajúce sa bezpečnosti a stavu dodržiavania ľudských práv vo vybraných ôsmich krajinách pôvodu za obdobie od 12. júna do 23. júla 2012 . Všetky predchádzajúce čísla je možné nájsť na našej webovej stránke v časti Informácie o krajinách pôvodu > COI správy > COI Newsletter. Informácie uvedené v tomto newslettri nevyjadrujú osobné ani politické názory Ligy za ľudské práva . V prípade akýchkoľvek ďalších otázok týkajúcich sa newslettra alebo výskumu informácií o krajinách pôvodu, prípadne želaní ohľadom monitorovaných krajín alebo žiadosti o podrobnejšie rozpracovanie konkrétnych správ obsiahnutých v newslettri sa na nás neváhajte obrátiť na nižšie uvedenej e-mailovej adrese. V prípade, ak si neželáte, aby Vám bol COI Newsletter v budúcnosti zasielaný, informujte nás o tom, prosím, zaslaním správy na adresu [email protected] . S prianím príjemného prežitia dovolenkového obdobia, Katarína Dubcová (COI oddelenie Ligy za ľudské práva) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Obsah Afganistan _______________________________________________________________________ -
Ssyr Idps April2015 05112015
Nashabiyeh Southern Syria: PopulationQu a&tan aInternally Displaced Persons - April 2015Maliha (11 May 2015) This map is created to facilitate Humanitarian Access and Preparedness only Babella Haran Dhameer Sahnaya Hosh Elsultan! Qarh! ata Al'awameed Bayad! Bqaasam! ! Kawkab Jdidet !Elkhas Mba! rka Darwasheh! Kherbet! Elward Kherbet Ghizla!niyyeh Legend Elsa!wda LEBANON Rimah! Najha Khan ! Ein Elshaara! Adle!iyeh Tal Els!hih Deir Ha!rjal Residents vs IDP - March & April 2015 Betima! Arna! Qarma!shiyeh Mas!kan Kafr !Hoor Manshiyet K! han Elshih Khabiyeh! Marana! Deir Hayajneh! Darbal! Kisw! eh Mqeilibeh! Hina! Elh !ajar Khan 5,700 Beit Zahyeh Matahriyeh! ! Bait Tib! a Dandun! Saber! Bait Khyara !Dandun Jan Ein Ghizlaniyyeh Maghar Kherbet Bitar!iyeh Jan! Abu Hosh Elnofur! Mazraet! Beit Jin Elsoda! Elmir! Elsheyab! Qaw! ooq Kisweh Resident Population - April 2015 Ein Nofur! Elbe! ida Maqrusa Sa'sa'! Additional IDPs due to April displacement ! Qleiah! Hadar!! Deir! Ali Majdal Hadar IDPs present since March 2015 Shams ! Suhayta ! Shaq! hab Herfa! Sa'sa' Kan!aker Suhayta ! Du!rin Crossing points Halas! Jeb Shaqraniyeh! Deir Kammuneh! 900 Elsafa! Morj!ana ! 3,800 Shokteliyeh Maker! Arkis! ] Border Crossing Closed ! Tarn! aja Manshiyet Zreiqa! 1,800 ! Jbata Elkhashab Elsabil! ! Zbeidiyeh! Bali Kom Elwisseh - Alqin! Um Ela! wamid ! 1,000 Sweinmreh ] Border Crossing Open Marj Dinaji! Mankat Qara! Khan Maes! Buq`ata Barg! hut Elhatab! ! Saada! 2,000 Ofania! Arnaba ! 100 Bweidan ] Border Crossing Sporadically Open 2,000 Khan Arnaba! Hbariyeh! Ayo! -
POP 01 OJ Southern Syria Population and Idps October 2016 A3 161110
Southern Syria: Resident Population & Internally Displaced Persons (As of 31 October 2016) - This map is created to facilitate Humanitarian Access and Preparedness only ! Adleiyeh ! ! Khan Elshih Harjal ! ! Arna Betima Qarmashiyeh T! al Maskan ! Deir Khabiyeh Kafr Ho! or Manshiyet Khan Elshih ! ! ! ! Marana Hayajneh K! isweh !Darbal ! ! Mqeilibeh Hina ! Rural ! Deir Elhajar Lebanon Bait ! !Matahriyeh DISPLACEMENT IN DAR’A AND QUNEITRA GOVERNORATES Zahyeh ! Tiba ! Khan Dandun Beit Saber Damascus Jan ! ! Khyara Dandun ! Ghizlaniyyeh Bitariyeh Bait Jan ! ! Mazraet Beit Jin Hosh Elnofur Ein Elsoda Maghar Elmir ! 5% 1% ! Kherbet Elsheyab ! ! ! 14,950 4,390 Abu Qawooq ! Kisweh IDPs due to October 2016 Nofur Resident population returned Sa'sa' ! Ein Elbeida additional displacement* 27% Maqrusa ! Qleiah during October 2016 Hadar ! Hadar ! Deir Ali of the total Majdal ! ! ! 302,510 815,220 287,560 population Jubbata !Shams Suhayta ! Total IDP Total Resident Mazra`at ! Shaqhab Herfa Kanaker ! are IDPs ! 810,830 !az Zayt !Jabal Siri Sa'sa' Current IDPs without population Population Current resident population !Suhayta !Durin ! additional October 2016 Halas ! Shaqraniyeh `Ayn ! 95% 99% without October 2016 ! Kammuneh Quniyah Jeb Elsafa Morjana displacement ! Shokteliyeh returnees Deir Maker ! Arkis ! ! T! arnaja ! ! ! Mas`adah ! ! Zreiqa ! `Ayn Fit !Jbata Elkhashab Manshiyet Elsabil Bali ! ! Zbeidiyeh ! Khan Alqin Masaada Um E!lawamid Sweinmreh* The accumulated figures represent only population centers where IDP statistics could be gathered with accuracy -
Consumed by War the End of Aleppo and Northern Syria’S Political Order
STUDY Consumed by War The End of Aleppo and Northern Syria’s Political Order KHEDER KHADDOUR October 2017 n The fall of Eastern Aleppo into rebel hands left the western part of the city as the re- gime’s stronghold. A front line divided the city into two parts, deepening its pre-ex- isting socio-economic divide: the west, dominated by a class of businessmen; and the east, largely populated by unskilled workers from the countryside. The mutual mistrust between the city’s demographic components increased. The conflict be- tween the regime and the opposition intensified and reinforced the socio-economic gap, manifesting it geographically. n The destruction of Aleppo represents not only the destruction of a city, but also marks an end to the set of relations that had sustained and structured the city. The conflict has been reshaping the domestic power structures, dissolving the ties be- tween the regime in Damascus and the traditional class of Aleppine businessmen. These businessmen, who were the regime’s main partners, have left the city due to the unfolding war, and a new class of business figures with individual ties to regime security and business figures has emerged. n The conflict has reshaped the structure of northern Syria – of which Aleppo was the main economic, political, and administrative hub – and forged a new balance of power between Aleppo and the north, more generally, and the capital of Damascus. The new class of businessmen does not enjoy the autonomy and political weight in Damascus of the traditional business class; instead they are singular figures within the regime’s new power networks and, at present, the only actors through which to channel reconstruction efforts. -
Security Council Distr.: General 8 January 2013
United Nations S/2012/399 Security Council Distr.: General 8 January 2013 Original: English Identical letters dated 4 June 2012 from the Permanent Representative of the Syrian Arab Republic to the United Nations addressed to the Secretary-General and the President of the Security Council Upon instructions from my Government, and following my letters dated 16 to 20 and 23 to 25 April, 7, 11, 14 to 16, 18, 21, 24, 29 and 31 May, and 1 June 2012, I have the honour to attach herewith a detailed list of violations of cessation of violence that were committed by armed groups in Syria on 1 June 2012 (see annex). It would be highly appreciated if the present letter and its annex could be circulated as a document of the Security Council. (Signed) Bashar Ja’afari Ambassador Permanent Representative 13-20334 (E) 110113 170113 *1320334* S/2012/399 Annex to the identical letters dated 4 June 2012 from the Permanent Representative of the Syrian Arab Republic to the United Nations addressed to the Secretary-General and the President of the Security Council [Original: Arabic] Friday, 1 June 2012 Rif Dimashq governorate 1. At 2000 hours on 31 May 2012, an armed terrorist group opened fire on law enforcement personnel in Darayya, wounding two men. 2. At 2100 hours on 31 May 2012, an armed terrorist group attacked a law enforcement checkpoint in Malihah, wounding one man. 3. At 2300 hours on 31 May 2012, an armed terrorist group blocked roads and opened fire at random in Daf al-Shawk and Darayya. -
Security Council Distr.: General 2 August 2012
United Nations S/2012/572 Security Council Distr.: General 2 August 2012 Original: English Identical letters dated 24 July 2012 from the Permanent Representative of the Syrian Arab Republic to the United Nations addressed to the Secretary-General and the President of the Security Council Upon instructions from my Government, and following my letters dated 16-20 and 23-25 April, 7, 11, 14-16, 18, 21, 24, 29 and 31 May, 1, 4, 6, 7, 11, 19, 20, 25, 27 and 28 June, 2, 3, 9, 11, 13, 16, 17 and 24 July, I have the honour to transmit herewith a detailed list of violations of cessation of violence that were committed by armed groups in Syria on 17 July 2012 (see annex). It would be highly appreciated if the present letter and its annex could be circulated as a document of the Security Council. (Signed) Bashar Ja’afari Ambassador Permanent Representative 12-45048 (E) 100812 130812 *1245048* S/2012/572 Annex to the identical letters dated 24 July 2012 from the Permanent Representative of the Syrian Arab Republic to the United Nations addressed to the Secretary-General and the President of the Security Council [Original: Arabic] Tuesday, 17 July 2012 Rif Dimashq governorate 1. At 1430 hours on 16 July 2012, approximately 60 armed terrorists carrying military rifles and rocket-propelled grenades mounted an attack on the Darayya district administration building and police station. They opened fire and threw hand grenades onto the roof of the building, damaging it and the police station but no personnel were hurt. -
General Assembly Security Council Seventy-Fifth Session Seventy-Fifth Year Agenda Items 34, 71, 114 and 135
United Nations A/75/644–S/2020/1191 General Assembly Distr.: General 14 December 2020 Security Council Original: English General Assembly Security Council Seventy-fifth session Seventy-fifth year Agenda items 34, 71, 114 and 135 Prevention of armed conflict Right of peoples to self-determination Measures to eliminate international terrorism The responsibility to protect and the prevention of genocide, war crimes, ethnic cleansing and crimes against humanity Letter dated 10 December 2020 from the Permanent Representative of Armenia to the United Nations addressed to the Secretary-General Further to my letters dated 3 October (A/75/491-S/2020/976), 5 October (A/75/496-S/2020/984) and 31 October (A/75/566-S/2020/1073), I am enclosing herewith the Report on the involvement of foreign terrorist fighters and mercenaries by Azerbaijan in the aggression against Nagorno-Karabakh (Artsakh) (see annex). I kindly request that the present letter and its annex be circulated as a document of the General Assembly, under agenda items 34, 71, 114 and 135 and of the Security Council. (Signed) Mher Margaryan Ambassador Permanent Representative 20-17210 (E) 221220 *2017210* A/75/644 S/2020/1191 Annex to the letter dated 10 December 2020 from the Permanent Representative of Armenia to the United Nations addressed to the Secretary-General REPORT ON THE USE OF FOREIGN TERRORIST FIGHTERS (FTFs) BY AZERBAIJAN IN THE AGGRESSION TO SUPPRESS THE INALIENABLE RIGHT OF THE PEOPLE OF ARTSAKH (NAGORNO-KARABAKH) TO SELF-DETERMINATION (as of October 31, 2020) 2/41 20-17210 A/75/644 S/2020/1191 Contents Chapter 1: Overview ........................................................................................................................................