Dispossessing the Dispossessed? Mining and Rural Struggles in Mokopane, Limpopo
Dispossessing the Dispossessed? Mining and Rural Struggles in Mokopane, Limpopo By Sonwabile Mnwana, Farai Mtero and Michelle Hay working paper 7 SEPTEMBER 2016 www.swop.org.za WORKING PAPER: 7 SEPTEMBER 2016 Dispossessing the Dispossessed? Mining and Rural Struggles in Mokopane, Limpopo Acknowledgements Our sincerest gratitude goes to the residents of the Mapela and Kekana traditional authority areas, community leaders, activists, government officials and other people who willingly participated in this study. Special thanks to Katlego Ramantsima, Popopo Mohlala and Kabelo Nkadimeng for their hard work during fieldwork, and Gavin Capps, for reading and commenting on the earlier drafts. This paper is a collective effort of the SWOP Mining and Rural Transformation in Southern Africa (MARTISA) research cluster. The financial support of the Ford Foundation and the Open Society Foundation South Africa is gratefully acknowledged. About MARTISA Mining and Rural Transformation in Southern Africa (MARTISA) is a comparative research project established by the Society Work and Development Institute (SWOP) under the leadership to investigate the impact of new mining activity on evolving forms and relations of communal land, traditional authority and local community in mineral-rich rural areas of Southern Africa. In particular, it seeks to establish and explore the interconnections between broader changes in the regional political economy of extraction, and the historic trajectories, patterns of differentiation and modes of contestation of these localised configurations of rural property and power. MARTISA is thus concerned with the making and unmaking of rural social orders as mining capital expands out of its historic heartlands into the former homeland and labour-sending areas, which increasingly constitute the region’s mineral-commodity frontiers and hence some of its most intensive sites of rural transformation and struggle.
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