CLASSIFIED VOCABULARY

English, Pilipino and Limos

SUMMER INSTITUTE OF LINGUISTICS-, Inc. TRANSLATORS 1'381 PUBLISHERS Pub1 ished in cooperation with Bureau of Elementary Education and Institute of National Language of the Ministry of Education and Culture Manila, Philippines

Addit;onal copies are available from: TC P P.O. Box 423 Greenhills or TC P Nasuli, Malaybalay Bukidnon

Limos Kal inga Classified Vocabulary 53.27-481-5.3C 8 82.20-814041 NB Printed in the Philippines PAUNANG SALITA

Ang isang katangiang masasabi tungkol sa Pi1ipinas ay ang pagkakaroon nito ng iba't ibang pangkat etniko na nag-aangkin ng kani-kanilang wikang katutubo. Gayon man, ito'y hindi naging balakid sa pag-unlad nq bansa, bagkus nagpstibay pa nga sa pagbubuklod at pagkakaisa ng mga mamamayan tungo sa pagkakaroon ng isang diwang panlahat. Ang aklat na ito ay isa sa serye ng ganitong uri ng mga babasahing inihahanda para sa higit na ikalilinang ng mga kaalaman, kakayahan, kasanayan, pagpapahalaga at pagmamahal sa sariling wika ng mga mag-aaral. Sinikap na malakipan ang aklat ng mga paksang inaaakalang magdudulot ng malaki at makabuluhang kapa- kinabangan sa mga gagamit nito. Sa paghahanda ng mga ito'y isinaalang-alang ang mga pangkalahatang. layunin ng bansa. Isinaalang-al.ang din ang mga pangkasalukuyang pangangailangan ng mga mag-aaral sa pagpapalawak at pagpapayaman ng kanilang talasal itaan, pagl inang ng kakayahang gumami t ng wikang gamitin at wastong pagsulat nito. May inilakip ding mga pagsasanay na inaakalang makatutulong sa mabisang pag-aaral ng wika. Matitiyak na ganap na nilang natutuhan at nauunawaan ang wika kung ito'y buong katalinuhan na nilang natatalakay sa klase at naiuugnay o nagagamit sa tunay na buhay. Buong pagmamalaking inihahandog ng Ministri ng Edukasyon at Kultura ang aklat na ito taglay ang matapat na hangarin at mithiing lalo pang mapataas ang uri ng edukasyon para sa di marunong bumasa at sumulat sa pamamagitan ng pag-aaral ng kinagisnang wika. At ina- asahan din sa gayon ang madaling pagkatuto ng wikang pambansa . ONOFRE D. CORPUZ Minister ng Edukasyon at Kultura --The Limos Kalinga Language

Limos Kalinga is a dialect of Kalinga spoken by about 8,000-10,000 people in the municipality of Pinukpuk, Kalinga- in northern . Most of them live in the barrios along the lower Saltan river. Limos Kalinga is very closely related to several other dialects of Kalinga ircluding Gilayon, Salegseg, Poswoy Daw-angan and Mabaka Kal-uwan. It is expected that any materials prepared in Limos Kalinga will be useful to this whole group of dialects encompasing some 20,000-25,000 people. Kalinga is one of the Cordilleran languages of the northern Philippines. -The Alphabet

The following are the letters used in the Limos Kalinga Alphabet: a, b, R, d, e, , j, 1, m, g,p, s, $, gr "r y. Glottal stop is mark y = oliowing consonants within a word. When - occurs between vowels it indicates a doubl; glottal stop. Such occurrences are very rare in the language and they are the only cases where a syllable ends with a glottal stop. There are no vowel glides in the language so when two vowels are written side by side they are pronounced with a glottal stop in between. In this book stress is marked in Kalinga with the acute accent ', although in other books published in Kalinga stress is not marked. The pronunciation of the vowel e is similar to the first sound in the English woFd "end'. Normally the vowel a is pronounced like the first sound in the English word 'are', but when -a is found in a closed syllable preceding 1 it is pronounced more like the a in the ~n~lishword 'catq. When the vowel o &cures in this same environment it is pronounced similar to the o in the German word 'schpn ' . The vowel o does not occur at the end of a word, but in that position the vowel u is pronounced somewhere between the pronunciation of the English -o as in 'old' and -u in 'blue'. The consonant 1 has two different pronunciations in Kalinga. AS a general rule it is pronounced just like the 1 in English or Pilipino when it occurs at tEe beginning of a word or when it comes next to one of the alveolar consonants (d, t, n, -1) or next to one of the front vowels-(e,- iy. Otherwisde it has a special pronunciation which sounds something like one is trying to pronounce 1 and y at the same time. The other letters of the Kalinga alphabet are pronounced much like the letters in the Pi1ipino Alphabet. Vtxabula ry Arrangement

This Vocabulary is arranged in the first part by general areas of meaning, grouping together words with somewhat similar meanings. Items and associated functions have frequently heen put together. The major sectidns are also ordered, beginning with nature, going to man, his work, civilization and finally some of the grammatical forms such as pronouns and part ic Les. In part one the words are given in 3 columns: English, Pilipino and Kalinga. Of course it must be remembered that a word in one langciage often does not have an exact equivalent in another language so this book is an attempt to show the nearest possible equivalent in each of the three languages. Sometimes it requires more than one word in one language to approximate the meaning of a single word in another language. For example it takes 2 words in English, 'snake' and 'worm' to cover the meaning of the single Kalinga word 9.In this part each of the major sections, subsections and entries are coded according to alphabetical and numerical codes for easy reference. Part two of this book is an index of both the English and Kalinga words arranged in alphabetical order. In this part the English index is given first with the English,word in the . first column followed by the section code indicating where it can be found in part one of the book and then the Kalinga word or words which translate it in the last column. This is followed by the Kalinga index giving the Kalinga words followed by the section code and then their English equivalents. The Purpose of-- This Vocabulary

This Vocabulary is intended for anyone who is interested in knowing the basic Kalinga equivalents of some English and Pilipino words, as well as those interested in doing comparative linguistic studies. It is not, however, intended to be used'as a dictionary. Because of its conciseness the Kalinga meanings of the English and Pilipino words are simple equivalents which do not show the various nuances that these words can have in different contexts. It is also hoped that interest will be generated among Kalinga speakers themselves in discovering English and Pilipino renderings of some of the words of their own language and that this, in turn, will help to create in them a pride in their own language as well as an appreciation for and pride in the Philippine nation of which they are p part. Other Literature Published in the Limos Kalinga Language

ABK (Pre-pr imer) 1976 Manlugi Takun Mambasa (Pre-pr imer Workbook) 1977 Mambasa Taku (Primer Workbook) 1977 Basaon Taku nat Pilipino (Kalinga-Pilipino r Transition Reader) 1977 San Maibagan dan Mansulu (Teacher's Guide) 1977 Mantalkan Taku si Labit (Raising Rabbits) 1976 Pispan (Fishponds) 1976 San Mampatubut Uung (Growing Mushrooms) 1976 Tigarnuwon Taku t Uduma Bagbaga (Four Language Phrasebook) 1976 Allalim un Mambalikas (Folktales that Speak) 1976 Gan-ganason Takun Mambasa (80lktale Book) 1977 Sat U1-ulnug dat Umunan Tagu (Folktales) 1977 Sat Kingkingwan dat Ummunan Tagu (Folk History and Customs) 1977 Iblu un Nalasun Mabasa 1 (Easy-Reader 1) 1977 Mansungangan Ugud (Opposite Words Easy-Reader) 1977 Man-aaligon Taku Datun Ugud 1-2 (Word Comparison Easy-Reader) 1977 Iblu un Nalasun Mabasa 2 (Easy-Reader 2) 1980 Pabilogon Ta Datun Long-ag (Health Book) 1977 Man-adal Takut nat Biblia (Bible Story Book) 1977 Sat Nabalun Damag (Gospel According to St. Mark) 1977 Sat Ingkanglit San Juan (Gospel According to St. John) 1978 Sat Nangalyugan Kilisyan ud Langit (Pilgrim's Progress) 1981 Acknowlegements

The English and Pilipino vocabulary is based on Technical Memo, number 49, of the Summer Institute of Linguistics (Philippine Branch), December, 1976, compiled by MissNeri Zamora and Mrs. Lou Hohulin. The Kalinga words were compiled by Hartmut and Virginia Wiens working under the auspices of the Summer Institute of Linguistics. Wholehearted thanks is extended to the following Limos Kalinga people for their help incompiling and checking this vocabulary: Mr. Louis Balutoc, Mr. Benito Aggueban, Mrs. Antonina Aggueban and Mr. Pedro Agustin. Without their help this book would not have been possible. Z1LBLB OF CONlSNTS INTRODUCTION

PART One - Classified Listing of Words A. -WORLD A.1, Sky A.2 Land A.3 Water A.4 Vegetation A.4.1 General A.4.2 Trees A.4.3 Smaller plants A.5 Animals A.5.1. Wild animals A. 5.2 Reptiles A.5.3 Fishes A.5.4 Insects A.5.5 Birds A. 5.6 Domestic animals A. 5.7 Care of domestic animals B. MANKIND B.l Social Structure 8.2 Age B.3 Family 8.3.1 Immediate family B. 3.2 Extended family 8.4 Parts of Body B.4.1 Limbs B.4.2 Skin B.4.3 Hair B.5 Body Structure B.6 Body Functions and Postures 8.6.1 Body discharge and secretions Body Conditions 8.7.1 Conception and pregnancy 8.7.2 Sickness and health 8.8 Treatment of Illness B.9 Hygiene C. FOOD, DRINK, COOKING cf.1neral C.2 Tastes C.3 Drink C.4 Viands C.5 Fruits C.6 Cooking C.7 Utensils C.8 Fire D. CLOTHING D.l Care of Clothing D.2 Personal Adornment and Care E. BUILDINGS AND FURNISHINGS E.l House E.2 Tools E.3 Furnishings - E.4 Housekeeping Articles F. LIVELIHOOD F.l Farminq- Gardening Rice Fishing Hunting and Trapping Weaving Basketry Teaching Storekeeping

viii G. MOVEHENTS AND ACTIONS G.l General G.2 Going G.3 Resting G.4 Directional Motions G.4.1 up . G.4.2 Down G.4.3 Out G.4.4 In G.5 Gestures G.6 Carry G.7 Hitting G.8 Cutting G.9 Break or Damage G.10 Throw or Put G.ll Push or Pull G .12 Cover or Uncover G.13 Tie or Roll G.14 Untie or Unroll G.15 Giving and Taking G.16 Making Holes G.17 Kick or Stub G.18 Transportation G. 19 Navigation H . POSSESSION I. COMMERCE J. TERRITORIAL. -AND POLITICAL DIVISION J .1 Geograph ica 1 J.2 Officials K. LAW L. WARFARE M. SPATIAL -AND TEMPORAL -RELATIONS M.l Soace ~.i.lPlace and location M. 1.2 Form and shape M.1.3 Measure M.1.4 Direction M.l.5 Traffic M.2 Time ~.2'1General M.2.2 Days of the week M.2.3 Months of the year N. QUANTITY N.l General N.2 Number 0. SENSE PERCXPTION 0.1 Sense of Sight 0.1.1 colors- 0.2 Sense of Smell 0.3 Sense of Taste 0.4 Sense of Hearing 0.5 Sense of Touch P . MIND AND THOUGHT p.-hGht - and Thinking- P.2 Emotions P.3 Evaluations P.3.1 State Q. COMMUNICATION R. SOCIAL INTERACTION R.l Values R.2 Race and Ethnic Terms R.3 Forms of Entertainment R.4 Sports R.5 Music R.6 Special Occasions R.6.1 Birth R.6.2 Death R.6.3 Fiesta S. RELIGION S.l Christianity

5.2 Animism~ ~~ T. GRAMMATICAL FUNCTION WORDS T.1 Pronoun Systems Articles Demonstratives Conjunctions Particles Initiators Termi~tors Qualifiers Interjections

PART 'Rro - A -Alphabetical Listing, English

PART 'Rro - B -Alphabetical ~istiig,Kalinga PART OllB - Classified Listing of Words

I English Pilipino Kal i nga

A. 1 'SKY -.- 1. sky llngi t llng i t 2. cloud ulap, alaplap bGnot 3. cloudy madlap, madag fm nabGnot 4. clear, sunny maganddng panahbn, nalfgat maliw6nag na 16ngit

5. bright, nakasfsf law sf ling, dazzling sumfling 6. dark madilfm 7. rainbow bahaghdr f 8. star bitufn

9. morning star tlla sa umlga ' anuniga tbn 10. moon budn bG lan 11. moonlight lidnag ng buwln soldg 12. sun draw fnit

13. sunlight liwdnag ng draw daldng fnit

14. day 6raw 61gaw

15. night gabf labf

16. thunder kul6g

17. lightning kil6t (v. kumildt)

18. raincloud dagfm alGyut, libdu

19. rain ul6n uddn (v. umuddn)

20. drizzle

21. mist app6puk (v. mangap-appdpuk)

22. dew ham69 23- wind hdngin

24. windy mahdngin

25. typhoon bagy 6

26. whirlwind ipu- fpo 27. hot weather ma fnit, mabangs nafnit

28. cold weather magi ndw na kGmog , natunglfn (damp)

29. bad weather

30. good weather magandsng panahbn nalfga t --A.2 LAND

1. ' land pfta

2. earth, dirt, pfta soil 3. hole in hGkay bftu, kfilub, ground, pit abGt (gen.)

4. sand buhtingin lagdn

5. sandy (soil)

6. clay napigk6ta pfta, so16t, duduwin6na pfta (pottery)

7. mud

8. dust gabG, appGk (in air) 9. ashes bedrock stone clod tigk61 na lupa, kimpdl pdkula pfta

gold buldwan, bal i tGk'

silver pflak paldta (coins) copper iron bdlyang metal bdlyang rust kaldwang 16ti (adj. naldti) 19. mine mfna mfnas 20. mountain bund6k bateled 21. peak of itukt6k, talukt6k pantGk, untuk mountain 22. base of paandn ng bund6k pong -ad mountain 23. cliff talamps s eppd ng, aggepdng 24. cave kuw6ba liydng 25. hill bu r61 26. mound tambdk, buntdn ba tungd1

27. slope dalisdfs, libfs baklbs, bakkeldng (steep), dngit (overgrown)

28. valley lambbk, laMk sad69 (of a river), dalGlug (between hills)

29. plain pb tag tadp 30. forest, jungle gGbat ginGbat 31. forest, kagubbtan, ta tta 1Gn wilderness kasukdlan

32. desert disyerto kalaplapekana igaw un maid tag tagGwan

33. thorny ground madwag kasassaitdn --A.3 WATER 1. water tdbig danGm

2. steam sigdw angngaw

3. tofetchwater mag-igfb, crumblok mananGm w t(ibig 4. to drink umindm InGm, uminGm 5. thirsty uhgw, nadGhaw maGwaw 6. spring bukdl tubb6q (source), dagsfyan (place to fetch water) 7. well ba lbn gubiin

8. artesian well , pbso

9. river llog wangwang , wangag (large, swift; specific for 'Chico river)

10. brook sdpa (shallow seasona 1) / 11. creek bdtis (permanent stream)

12. waterfall da niima mampilpil-6s

13. wave tappfyak, palGung (also current)

14. lake, pond, bandnaw small pool

15. deep pool dagd t-dagdtan

16. ocean, sea ddga t, kafagatdn bdybay 17. shore baybsyin, dupf t tabfng-dbgat , tabfng-ilog

18. to flow dyus (man-Ayus)

19. to overflow umdpaw boundary

20. flood If tap 21. subside recede

22. evaporate , maksft dry up (kusff)

23. dried ground, kong6g. parched namag6n pfta ground

24. swamp, marsh ldti, latfan

25. drown malGnod ma6nod mals6ng (die under water) madnud (be swept away by water)

26. to submerge

27. to drip man-at-attbd,' mantodt6d

28. drop pattod, pattok 29. to pour iyisig , ipiyss (little at a time) 30. to spill itakb6, i tupy6k (by splashing)

31. to float lumG tang taplak (rnanapl6k)

32. to swim kiygt (manglyat) (crawl type) tapGg (manapfig) (dog paddle) to dive sumf sid

wet na has3

to soak pig ta ln ban6 won, isasann6ng

to dip ilub6g isanbng

to dry by ibilgd expos i nq to sun

to dry by limasin draining

to dry by heat idar6ng of fire A. 4 VECXTATION

A.4.1 General . plant haldman mG la

tree . pG nb kdyu

trunk katawdn ng p6nb. kutdng, kuldng branch sangd sangd twig malilift na gayGttigft, sangd luttfng l'eaf ddhon tGbu

luxuriant ydbong gdbong foliage

top of plant talb6s gawf s bark bandkal, baldt ng kdhoy upfk kdyu root ugdt lamG t dagtB ddloy

stump' t uM tung6d stem (of fruit flower) tangkdy mGting seed binh i tagimdla , buk61 sprout sumfbol, tumGbb sumfmi t, lumsdk 16. growing lumdlakl

17. matured malaki nd, mag6lang na 18.- flower, bulakldk tabbdk blossom

19. petal taldlot

20. fruit bdnga. prdtas

21. seed bu t6

22. vegetable g6lay matlpoy. latlatong -

23. unripe hildw nalnds, da6n mal-dm

24. nearly ripe manibaldng naldumdn , dandanln mal-Gm 25. ripe . h i 1-69 ludm, nal-um 26. outer skin baldt upfk, usfk (of plant) 27. inner skin bandkal kuydbut (of plant) 28. grass dam6 bolld t

29. thorn tinfk saft --A.4.2 TREES pine redwood tree used for furn'iture

hardwood for fpil building so f tw.ood for adam6y carving kapok k6pos f ig-type tree baliti balfti believed to harbour spirits

medic ina 1 tree bana bd panabd bGnga buwd

9. fern paka . pakpakG, asibsnglan, palangngipsng, ldbat

, 10. mango manggd

11. papaya papdya 12. coconut niy6g

13. banana sdg i ng 14. stalk of bGwig - bananas

15. blossom or pus0 ng sdging heart of banana

16. pomelo lukbdn, suhS

17. guava bay5bas gebbd, ebb5

18. jackfruit langks, nangks albngka 19. orange suhs , dalanghf tb gaytinan, kap61, lubbdn, sangkis, bulaw,

20. kalamansi kalamansl umba 1f

21. lemon lim6n daldyap, pisGk

22. avocado abuk5do abukddu 23. &tar-apple kaimf to, kaymfto

24. coffee kap6 kapf

A. 4.3 SMALLER FLAWS

1. bamboo kawdyan

2. rattan uwdy

3. vine b6g i ng

4. sugar cane tub6 5. pineapple pinyd

6. vegetable gG lay matfpoy, latla t6ng

7. cabbage repblyo lipGlyu

8. eggplant tal6ng baldnsi

9. beans kfbal antdk

10. string beans sf taw antdk

11. mongo beans bald tong, mungg6 bald tung

12. small kidney abitsuwelas, bagwflas beans bataw

13. cow peas kuldfs

14. sayote sal6ti

15. balsam apple, bitter melon dmpalayd apappgt

16. gourd GPO kandbl, gGboy 17. pepper sfli sEli

18. onion sibGyas bdwong

19. garlic bdwang bdwong

20. ginger lGya layd 21. okra 6kra saldyut pecha y petsdy squash kalab6sa tomato kadtis corn mafs rice (unhusked) pdlay rice (husked) big6s bindyu rice (cooked) kenin isnd sticky or- glutinous rice malagkf t dkkot roasted green pinfpig balGgu, butf rice rice stalk Ghay rice husk ip6 rice bran dardk dugf, op6k tuber gdbi b ba cassava kambteng kdhoy sweet potato kambteng b6g ing gannagen, kantfla -A.5 MIHAIS --A.5.1 WILD ANIMLS 1. wild pig bdboy dam6 bbbuy, ldman 2. tusk pdngil saGng

3. deer usd ug sd 4. female deer lfbay bdkot 5. buck, male usdng Laldki amk6k deer

6. antler, horn

7. wild cat

8. small baby bulflit Gtut, ulu-utGt mouse 9. big mouse. Gtut, kuwfl, rat bGwt 10. monkey rnatsfng , ungg6y, abbdk ts6nggo A.5.2 REPTILES 1. lizard sflay, allipdp 2. crocodile buwdya 3. small alligator bangkalbng bulubbuwdya 4. turtle pawf kan , pag6ng doggd 5. snake

6. venom

7. python

8. cobra

A.5.3 FISHES

1. fish is& lam6s, ikdn

2. scales kaliskfs siksfk

3. fin pali kpf k pakg f 4. bone tinfk dGli 5. -mudfish da lbg daldg 6. tadpole aluul6 bayybk

7. frog palakdl pilbk, tGkak

8. snail susS balleleku / 9. shell of bald t lukkbb sna i 1 10. crab katdng agg6la , gawdng 11. shrimp h fpon lagdgw, pangkGk

12. eel fgat fgat

13. milkfish banqGs bangGs A. 5.4 INSECTS

1. fly ldngaw lfngaw

2. grasshopper tfpaklong

locust bdlang centipede alupfhan, aluhfpan worm God, Gud koldng (intestinal), ~iog(gen. ) large red hant f k stinging ant black ant langgdm sfgom, ng61an flying ant gamu-gam6 aldga, likgfng spider (large) gagamb6 kawd

bodyhead kGto kGtu louse tick garapdta young hair kuyumdd fmay louse louse's egg lis6. flit termite dnay dnoy, ldkoy 15. scorpion alakddn amdbuy

16. leech lint2 alfnta, m6tok

17. wocdborer bukbbk l~luk

18. spider (small)

19. spider's web bdhay ng laldwa, batbng s lpot

20. cockroach lpis agangglng

21. mosquito lam6k l lok

22. butterfly parupar6 kulllpoy

23. bee bubiiyog 61ig, iyGkan, biyyGgan '

24.. honey

A.5.5 BIRDS

1. bird f bon sissfwit

2. beak tukd tupbk

3. to peck tumuk8, tukaln topbk (mantopbk) 4. wing pa kpdk pays k

5. feather, ba lah ibo dutdGt body hair

6. to fly lumipdd taud (tumaud) 7. toalight dumapb opa, umpa

8. nest ~Ggad IGbu, sukbut 9. crow uwdk gbwak, gdyang I 10. hawk ldwin bGkaw

11. hornbill kaldw kdlaw 12. eagle dgild kullbngaw 13. kingfisher pidkaddr 14. bat kabeg 15. big bat panfkl panfki

i 16. parrot 16ro , ~11.5, bullilfngog 17. rice bird, mdya tilfn spar row 18. woodpecker tibbaldlang, tibtibangkhg 19. wild pigeon batu-bat6 ut-Gt 20. young pigeon pits6n ubbun di ut-Gt 21. dove kalapdti kalupdti A.5.6 DOMESTIC ANIMALS

1. dog b so

2. PUPPY tGtd dkon 0 tail lgus

to bark

to bite kuman, kumtob (by habit)

cat kdsa

kitten kutfng

bdboy

piglet biik lyas sow, mother i nah l ng bd boy pedddl pig , - boar

12. to root in magbungkdl subsubGk ground (manubsubdk)

13. carabao kalabdw l~iwdng

14. male carabao damGlag da~~Gg 15. female babaeng abbdy (carabao, (kalabdw, horse, cow) kabdyo, bdka) 16. young carabao bu 16 ubbGn luw6ng

17. cow bd ka bd ka

18. baby cow, calf gGya ubbGn bdka 19. horse kabdyo kabdyu

20. young horse, bisf ro ubbGn kabdyu year ling (horse)

21. to ride a sumakdy mangabdyu horse/carabao etc.

22. goat kambf ng kaldfng

23. he-goat bardkonq ldkin kaldfng kambf ng

24. chicken

25. chicken egg

26. egg yolk paydngan ipl6g

27. shell . baldt ng it16g upfk di ip16g, luskaw

28. pullet dumaldga

29. hen

30. chick sf siw 31. cockerel tdtyaw kawkdwwitan

32. rooster, cock tanddng kawItan

33. to crow tumildok tull6uk (manull6uk)

34. cock's comb p61ong layla yd

35. duck bfbi, bfbe, p6tu, gawgawd Itik, p6to 36. goose gans2 g6nsu

37. rabbit kun6h0, dagd ldbit, b6wot

A.5.7 --CARE OF DOElESTIC ANIMALS 1. chicken coop tangkdl ng kagdban, man6ktkulGngan poltill

2. feed (chickens) patukafn pulukdn

3. chicken feed patuks pul6k

4. chicken's nest pGgad kagung k6ng

5. pigpen ulba ng bdboy puk6d

6. pigfeed pagkdin ng bdboy kanon bol6k

7. trough (for feeding pigs) labangdn attutGng

8. pasturing magpast61 kalfs animals (mangkalfs) -B .1 SOCIAL STRUCTURE

1. person, people t60 t6gu . . 2. man, male lal6ki lal6ki

3. woman, female baMe bab6i

4. child b6 th ab6ng , an6k

5. familiar,' Tdtoy, Itdy ~mb~t endear ing , name for small boy

6. familiar/ Nenb, In6ng Ambf t endearing name for small girl

7. relative kamag-6na k kabag iy6n

8. friend kafbfgan gaYYom

9. townmate kabab6yan ka il iy6n

LO. companion kas6ma . bulGn

11. enemy ka6way kabdsul

12. place lug61 f li

13. village &yon, bdryo boboldy, balyG 14. house bbhay wilderness, uninhabited area

official/ punb, opisydl impor tanr person, leader

king lord, master pang ino6n elder matands lallakdy common/ karaniwang puliktds, ordinary msmamaybn sibilybn person, non-off icial husband asbwang lalbki asbwa (un lalbki) , lakby wife asbwang babSi asbwa (un baMi) , bak6t

23. married naasaw-bn

24. engaged naitdlag , nabana tbn , 25. fiancee nabanatdna babbi, naitGlaga babbi magtdlik mandakbp, in sek.- manfyop intercourse 27. adultery dagdag6s (v. apfd managdagss) 28. widower 29. widow --B.2 AGE

1. mature person nadngsan 2. old man

3. old woman matand6ng babde

4. eldestchild t6lag. pangGn andk 5. youngest kutft, udfdin child abeng 6. teenage boy

7. . teenage girl dalag f ta 8. infant sangg61 posik, abit -B.3 FAMILY RELATIONS B.3.1 IMMEDIATE

1. parents mag6 lang malong-dg

2. father amd, tdtay, itdy amd, pdpa

3. mother ind, indy, ndnay ind, mdma

4. offspring andk gdnak

5. son, daughter andk andk, abeng

6. sibling, kapatfd sGnud brother, sister

7. older k6ya mdnong (from brother/ I locano) cousin

8. older dte mdnang (from sister/cousin . I locano) 9. parent-in-law, biyendn katygdnga father-in-law, mother-in-law

10. daughter-in- man6gang madgang law, son-in-law

11. brother-in-law baydw kdyung

12. sister-in-law hfpag fpag 13. uncle tfyo - ulit6g, dngkel 14. aunt tfya fkit, dnti 15. cousin pfnsan kapingsdn

16. nephew, niece pamangkfn amunak6k 17. grandfather . 1610, m6may apG (reference) dma (address)

18. grandmother 161a, ndnay apG (reference) fna (address)

19. grandchild ap6 ~PG

B .3.2 EXTENDED FAMILY

1. ancestor nGno, ninuno dadakk61, panndkom

2. great- nGno, 1610, grandparents 161a sa t6hod

3. descendant inapG

4. great great ap6 sa grandchild talanpdkan

5. great ap6 sa tGhod i nap6 grandchild

6. r,elatives kamag -6nak kabagiydn

7. fathere-s side part6 ng ama kap6n kan dma

8. mother's side part6 ng in6 kap6n kan fna 9. first cousin pi nsang-buo kapingssn 10. second cousin pinsang-pangalawb kapigwd pinsang-mala law ----B .4 PAKCS OF BODY 1. bcxly ka tawln long -69

2. head 610 Plu 3. forehead nu6, no6 kfday

4. face mukhS mGg i ng 5. cheek pisng f pasng f t

6. dimples bf loy 8fWk 7. eyes ma td at6 8. eyelid talGkap ng mat6 lukk6b atd

9. to close the pqmi k ft k i ss6p eyes (mangkissop) 10. to blink mapakurdp, k i SP~Y / m6pakisdp (mangkispay)

11. pupil balintatdw kalimattagdwan (of the eye)

12. nose

13. to blow the sumi ngx sumang -6 t nose 14. mouth bibfg sdngi 15. upper lip ng6sa sGbi 1

16. lower lip ldbi sGbil

17. palate ngalangald ngultdngut

18. tongue dllh d l la

19. tooth nglpin ng lpon

20. gums g i lag id tak6d nglpon

21. toothless waldng ngipin ng6lob

22. toothless bungf , bungdl ngelban (some)

23. saliva ldway , lurd angiw, lugpd

24. to spit lumu r 8 mallugpd, lumugp6

25. to drivel, maglawdy nadngiw drool 26. throat, lalamGnan lulumtundn, oesophagus aloggo6g.

27. windpipe, lal.agukan, aangng6san/ trachea tatagukan amilluk dn 28. to swallow

29. to breathe humi ngd umdngos

30. ear talnga, tayngd lnga 31. neck leeg, lfig bagdng

32. nape bdtok tong6d

33. shoulders balfkat abdla

34. back li k6d od69, bon6g, awfd

35. . . back bone gulugdd banflog 36. ribs tadydng butfk

37. breast, bust sGs0 sGsu 38. breast (of animals) pf tso tdkob

39. chest dibdfb

40. heart PG Sa 41. lungs bdga 42. navel pii sod

43. waist bnywdng dwak

44. stomach sikmGra botd k

45. abdomen tiydn buwdng

46. kidney ba t6 batfn

47. liver atdy a9 t6y 48. large malakfng kadakldna intestine bitGka bdgis

49. small kaliliftan kabang-ogdna intestine b6g i s

50. gall bladder

51. lower part of abdomen

52. hips pig? 53. buttocks, puwf t ebot, kftong rump (one side) 54. vagina Ski

. vagina kuwan di babai (euphemistic)

55. clitoris tinggfl utfl . clitoris man?, tflen (euphemistic)

56. penis tftl . penis f bon kuwan di (euphemistic) lalaki

57. testes bukol bGtu testes '(euphemistic) 58. scrotum

59. anus bGtas sa puwft abut di gbot, bGngug --B.4.1 LIMBS 1. armpit

2. upperarm, forearm

3. elbow sf ko sfku

4. wrist 5. pulse

6. hand $ma (also whole arm)

palm pdlad agp6l palm lines gGhit ng p6lad pdlad

fist kama6 90m36m finger dalfrf, galam6y pagayyam6t ima fingernails kuk6 kukG thumbs hinlalakf paam-am6 index finger hintutGrb pa tud tudG to point iturb i tudG 15. middle finger hinlaldto pagawgawd

16. ring finger Palasingslngan patantandy

17. last finger . hinlilift pasengsengk6t 18. thigh hf tB: p6ing, ulpG

19. knee 20. knee cap

21. back of knee 22. shin

23. lower leg, calf

24. foot pad ikf (also entire leg) 25. ankle bukungbGkong kutfn

26. heel sdkong mGkud 27. sole talampdkan . dap6n 28. toe

29. toenails kuk6 kukG

30. tendon lltid dapefg 31. joint kasGkasuan umdm --B.A.2 SKIN 1. skin baldt kupsft, gedddng 2. scratch

3. scraped 9asgGs nakaludan, nabaledbedan

4. rub kuskds 161i, fgud 5. pinch kurbt, kGrit kudG t 6. contusion pa ss nald6m 7. itchy makatf nagat61

8. scabies galls gbled, labbud

9. boil pigs6 bus6li 10. blister butG, nabtuwdn

11. wound, cut

12. swollen 13. burned nabeld kan, naatGngan

14. scar peklat, pflat pelat, piglat 15. to heal gumallng , mampflat magh flom

16. pimple 17. mole sfding

18. wart bGtig

19. flesh lamhn bog6 s

.20. fat tabS tabs

21. vein ugdt Glat

22. blood dug6 dd la

8.4.3. HAIR

1. hair (head) buh6k

2. eyebrow kflay kfmat

3. eyelash pilfk-mat6 kfmat

4. hairs (body) balahfbo du tdG t 5. mustache big6te , fming 6. beard balb6s fming

7. sideburns patflya pingdpis

8. pubic hairs bulb61 gol6m

9. to comb hair lagg ud6n

10. to shave mangkuskbs, mangkiskfs --B.5 BODY STRUCTURE 1. tall ma tangk6d and6, andiigay , dangklw

2. short panddk abobl

3. stout, fat ma tabg ' nalungpii

4. thin pays t nakuttbng , nakpl t 5. slim balingkinltan naldpis 6. big malakf da kolbn, ab-abby

7. small malif t bang-69, bang-it 8. heavy mabiglt

9. light magadn nalangpdw --B .6. BODY FUNCTIONS, POSTURES 1. hiccough sin6k sigsigdk (v. mansigsig-ok)

2. burp digh8y , dighdl talikgdob (v. mantalikgaob)

3. sniff singhdt singl6t (v. mansinglot) 4. bowel tumde umatteng , mvemen t umattdy 5. yawn hikdb

6. sleep tulbg

7. sleep soundly mahimbfng matGlog 8. snore hilfk

9. dream panag hip

10. to wake up, be gumisfng .awake 11. to get up bumdngon bdngun (gumangun) 12. to stay awake

13. to be sleepy mandukdukybp 14. to oversleep nail-bk

15. to nap, have a umidllp, nailigbp short sleep himipfg 16. to have troubled sleep

17. to sleepwalk paglakad ng. naalidngaw, tu16g naal ipbnaw 18. sleeping mat banfg ' ob6k 19. to lie dwn humigs umbog (ob6g)

20. to lie on dumaps manlukgub stomach, prohe 21. to lie on tumihhya, mangkaydng back humila t6

22. to lie on tumagflid mantfking side

23. to sit tumingkaydd, man1 f kos , tumuwsd paligdwgaw (mamaligb*aw)

25. to bow ones head 26. to kneel lumuh6d mampalintGmong

27. to cross arms humaluk ipklp bikos (mamfkos) (fold arms) 28. to stand tumay6, tumindfg sfkad (sumfkad)

29. to stand up tumaya, tumindfg lfgwat (lumfgwat)

30. to stand tumaya nang tuwfd tukdu (manukdu) straight 31. to stretch mag-indt, umGnat mangekndt

32. to stamp feet pumadydk mandop-d k 8.6.1, BODY DISCHARGE/SECRETION

1. mucous Ghog 6ngod

2. tears 1Gh3 lGwa

3. sweat pdwis kalingbt

4. body odor amby ng kataw6n, angtdul di angh I t long-69, angdbd di long-6g

5. urine Ihl

6. bowel tde excrement

7. saliva ldway, lur8

8. vomit sGka Gta 9. sperm punldy kattGg --8.7 BODY CONDITIONS 1. alive buhdy ma tdgu, mata ttagGwan

2. die, death P~~AY mat6y, katoy

3. dying (on naghthingala matmatt6yan verge of death)

4. sick maysakf t masaktt

5. healthy, well malusbg na bllog 6. pregnant buntfs, na bGg i nagddda1Qng-tao

B .7.1. CONCEPTION' -AND PREGNANCY

1. conception naglflihf nasoptsn

2. pregnant buntfs, na bGg i nagdddaldngtao

3. miscarriage bgas, pagkalagldg nangdan

4. about togive mangandkna manldgaw birth 5. to give birth, mangandk man-ab6ng , bear a child man-and k

6. to ive birth mangdnay man-andk si to f irst child tdlag na

7. to be born ipangand k naibussag dit abeng, naiyandk

B .7.2. SICKNESS AND HEALTH

1. sick ' maysakf t masakft 2. sick, painful masakft mampasfgab, nassgab

3. weak mahfna nakapsGt

4. sickly masasaktfn mansdksakit 5. tired nabanik61, nabanniig

6. to faint mawalsn ng mslay, nailsG, nagngst himatayfn 7. headache sakft ng 610 alfwong Glu

8. dizzy 9. to shiver kaligkfg , nad6ku , mangaligkfg PaYPaYogPog (mamaypayogpog) , pi lpil (mamilpil) 10. sneeze bahf n bo6n (v. mambo6n)

11. cough buk6s (v. mambuk6s)

12. cold napana t6ng, nasngod 13. fever lagnd t pGdut, fnit

14. flu trangksso talangkssu, puld 15. chest pain sakft ng dibdrb, sfgab di kir6t ng dibdfb balfikung

16. gas pain kdbag qakb6b

17. stomachache sakft ng tiy6n sfgab di buw6ng 18. diarrhea pagta ta6 bulfs

19. constipation pagtitibf tub61

20. waist pain sakf t sa baywfing

21. deaf bingf na bong ng 69

22. dumb pipf'

24. one eyed pisSk nakud6p , 25. lame pildy napf lay 26. small pox bulG tong nabulbul t6ng 27. goiter b6sy6 bik6k 28. epilepsy epil6psi

29. paralysis pardlisis napf kon 30. healthy, well ma lus6g nalungpG , nabflog

31. healed, magal fng na imuwdsan recovered

32. well, feeling ' mabG ti ang gummf log, better) pakiramddm kummiyb, 33. strong nabflog

34. very much kapkapiyd better

35. revive mulfng bumuhay umGnga 1 B .8. TREAWNT OF- ILLNESS 1. medicine gam6t 6gas

2. to treat, give gumam6t agdsan medic ine

3. bandage, dress b6nda (wound)

4. injection iniksiybn tdduk, tudGkan

5. to set a humflot fracture

6. to rub medicine ipdhid, pahfran ilsbu, labtiwon on skin

7. contagious nakakshdwa, man-aalfe nakakdl6lin

8. one who treats, mdnggagdmot man-adgas gives medicines -B.9 HYGIENE 1. to wet magbass basadn ( intentional)

2. to become wet mabas8 . mabass

3. to wash hands maghtigas mambulii Or feet (not head or face)

4. to wash face magh il6mos mandal -tip 5. to wash head ma99 Gga manlog16g, mangkulkuldng

to rinse magbanldw to take a malfgb ng shower katawan lang mantfti to take a bath malfgb man-om6s to give sponge nasnasdn bath to wipe magkusk6s mampdnas to rub with magh S lod Sgud (igddon) stone to soap to swim tap69 (manapfig) , kiyat (mangkiyat) 14. to splash magsdboy

15. to dive sumf sid 16. to soak in magbdbad water

17. to wash maglab4 saksak clothes, (manaksak) , launder manlabd 18. to bleach magkuld manguldda 19. to shave mag-dhit mangkuskGs, mangkiskcs

20. to gargle magmiimog mummill

C. FOOD DRINK CmKIe

C .1 GENERA1

1. food pagkd in makdn

2. to eat kumdin mangdn

3. to fee9 magpakdin pakandr., . mampakdn 4. to nurse baby magpasGso pasusijwon, mampasGsu

5. to fast, mag-a yGno manldngana abstain mangdn 6. courses of pu tdhe kaldsin di food makdn 7. cooked rice kdnin isne

8. friedrice sinangdg kinf lGg

9. soft cooked lugaw, nilugaw binulb6l rice

10. sticky rice malagkf t d6kot

11. viand ' Glam , ~SF~Y 12. vegetable g61ay matfpoy, latlat6ng 13. bread t indpay tindpay 14. left-over tir6 bGna, tugd6 15. food kept b6 ha w tugd6 over night 16. to eat breakfast, to eat leftovers

17. crumb mGm mokmok, bugtd 18. hungry gu t6m bitfl (nabitil)

19. full bu s6g busGg (nabsug) 20. to bite kagdt mangkunf t, mangunft 21. to chew

22. to swallow

23. betelnut bunga 24. lime aPog dpul 25. leaf for ikm6, mam-in lawod wrapping chew \ 26. tobacco chew maskada muskdda, kotkot, teku

27. betel chew hits6, its6 mom5

28. to chew betel nganyb, mamom5 Pagngang6

C .2 TASTES

1. salty masla t naasinsn

2. salt asfn asfn 3. sweet matamls nama f s 4. sugar asGkal asuksl, intf 5. honey pul6t-pukyGtan dilG 6. sour massim nasflom

7. bitter mapa f t napa f t

8. flat tasting matabdng , na lams f t wa16ng ldsa

9. delicious, masarsp good taste

--C.3 DRINK 1. to drink umin6m

2. thirsty uhdw 3. to suck (not breast)

4. to suck (breast or bottle)

5. to sip st~mipsfp, humfgop

6. to be drunk lasf ng

7. drinking straw fstr6 sf sip

8. coffee kap6 kapf

9. tea tsd

10. orange drink, limondda boldt di lemonade gayGnan/alsom

11. cow's milk gdtas ng bdka gdtas

12. mother's milk gdtas ng fna boldt di sGsu

13. wine dlak dlak 14. sugar cane bas? bdsi wine

15. rice wine basf, alak- bigds

16. nfpa wine bdsin di iyGg

17. fish sauce patfs patfs

18. broth sabdw boldt C .4 VIANDS

1. meat karn6 bgbuy, kaln?

2. beef karneng bdka kalnin di h6ka

3. pork karneng baboy kalnfn di bolbk

4. chicken karneng mdnok mandk

5. duck karneng p6to k6met, gawgaw6, pdtu

6. dog dso 6su

7. fish is& ikdn, lambs

8. dried fish dd ing , tuy6 bilfs, pininddng di ikdn

9. crab a1imdsag aggbla

10. eel lgat lgat

11. shrimp h fpon pangkbk, lagd6w

12. vegetables mga gGlay matlpoy, latlatbng,

13. pechay petsdy ldbanus, pftsay

14. cabbage repblyo lipcllyu

15. ampalaya dmpalayd apappet 16. bamboo shoots 17.' banana blossom piis6 ng s6g ing \ 18. beans (long) sftaw antdk

19. beans (monggo) mbnggo, bald tong balA tung

20. cassava kambteng-kdhoy pagp-3 1f 21. corn mafs bdkaw

22. eggplant talbng baldnsi

23. okra 6kra salGyut

24. squash kalabssa, bpo kalubdsa, tahfingaw

25. sweet potato kam6teng b6g ing kantfla, gannagdn

26. tomato kamd t is kamdt i s

27. garlic b6wang bdwong

28. onion sibiiyas b6wong

29. ginger lGya lay6

30. red pepper sfling pu16 sfli

C .5 FRUITS

1. fruit priitas

2. atis dtis 3. avocado abok6do abukddu 4. banana

5. coconut 6 . young. coconut

7. guava , bay6bas

8. kalamansi kalamansi

9. jackfruit nangka alangka 10. mango mangga pad . . 11. orange kalanghita gayyGnan

12. papaya apsya

13. pineapple pinya pingy6 14. pomelo suha 6lsom 15. star-apple kaimito, kaymito kaymltu

C.6. COOKING

1. ' to cook maglGto man-dtu, man-adg

2. to cook rice mags6ing man-isn6

3. to boil mag16ga mang ipalw6g (transitive)

4. to boil magp r L to sGbuy, sumdbuy (intrans.) 5. to fry magsang69 , pulitu magp r f to (mamul i tu)

6. to fry (rice) magsangdg kilGg(mangi1ug)

7. to boil, roast mag-Chaw, mantGnu magbang i , maglits6n (pig)

8. to toast magtustd , damdam (bread) tustahfn (manamdam)

9. to bake maghu rn6 kaluggukug (mangalugguk Gg)

10. to mix (water magh6lo and flour)

11. to stir magh61o ikflu, ikiwkfw 12. oversof tness ldbog nalam-ok due to over cooking

13. overcooked ldbog naGpol

14. to serve' magha in mansGnad

C.7. UTENSILS

1. open fireplace, bpuyan, dap6g dalp6ng, hearth dallipdng

2. stove kaldn uu tt Gwan

3. pot (earthen) palay6k bdnga

4. kettle kaldero kapa t6la 5. rice cooking kald8ro Pot 6. fryingpan kawdli pullayGk

7. plate pldto, pinggdn paldtu, pinggdn 8. saucer pall to palpalldtu 9. drinking glass bdso bd su 10. water crock bangs amussG

11. water pitcher pits81 dbab

12. dipper panalok , taklnaw, lallaw6k (bamboo) 13. cup tdsa tdsa, taklnaw 14. knife kutsllyo ukG 15. fork tinid6r tinid61. 16. spoon kutsdra kussdla 17. teaspoon kutsarfta bang -6ga kussala

18. ladle sanddk . pduk 19. bowl mankbk, tagaydn d~yug; mulGkung 20. large sulydw agakkuddn serving bowl 21. platter pandy (Chinese antique)

--C.8. FIRE 1. fire ap6y ~PGY 2. firewood, fuel panggd tong tungG, mai tungG

3. kindlea fire magparikft man-apGy 4. chop firewood mag t i ldd dik6t (manik6t)

5. to burn, flame masildb gilab, gumllab 6. topush fire isGlong isugndd together

7. hot coals bdga bd la

8. charcoal uling Gsing

9. ashes a b6 gab6

10. smoke usok asGk

11. soot \ uling, agiw sdang

12. put out fire, extinguish pumatdy, patayfn sobsoban (c / water) , kospan (blow)

13. dead fire na an9 apoy kosop (naksop) 1. material, t6la cloth

2. clothes damft, bestfdo, bbdut, silGp, bdrb putGt . blouse, upper blGsa, silGp, b6dut garment pang-itads, bdrb polo shirt, pblo sport shirt men's native bdrong-~agdlog sinip6t shirt (formal) skirt pd lda kdln pants, trousers pantalbn, pantalGn , salawdl

short pants kbrto sotpdn g-string bahbg bad1 pocket bulsd bGlsa underwear damit na kasilsflyu pang-ildlim (men' s) karsunsilyo

13. chemise sinaby, kinawdng (men'e), sfmis (women ' s) 14. panties salaw61, penti agfbay, pantf 15. socks

16. wear lGsong (v. ilGsong)

17. put on clothes mag-.plus item mambddut (or man- worn - and item worn) 18. take off maghubhd , luksG (v. clothe's mag-a1 2s and luksuwbn) b item take; off

19. to be naked nakabomba, hubad tfway, mantiway 20. diaper lampfn limpin 21. tear, rip pGnit, sira pissiy (v. pissaybn) 22. rags basihan, gulanft gaybt' 23. blanket blingket, manti 610s 24. cloak, balibal , kdpa kagb~ wrap (n.) 25, rain coat, kap6te kap6ti, aniaw cape (also plant from which rain cape is made) , D. 1. CARE OF CLOTHING--

1. to sew manahi mandd it

2. to patch tagpi, mag tagpi

3. needle karsyom

1. thread panahi

5. pin aspild ispilf

6. button bu t6nes

7. tape measure medfda if ngos

8. to wash maglab6 saksak (v. (clothes) manaksak) 9. to wring magpig8

10. to hang up, magpatuy6, doydoy (v. to dry patuyufn idoydby)

11. hang-on ihsnger sabddy (v. hangars isabdby) 12. to fold magtikl6p, manlopbt , tiklupfn lopt6n 3 to iron, mamaldntsa to press D. 2 PERSONAL ADORNMENT --AND CARE h

1. hat

2. r ibban bal.sngat, balangngub6ng (decorative band worn with formal dress)

3. comb lagg Gd'

4. to comb one's hair

5. fine comb sGyod

6. ear ring arilyos, hfkaw

7. ring singsfng sikkalsng, singsfng

8. bracelet

9. necklace kalldcol, hallong

10. belt sintur6n

11, shoe sap6 tos

12. shoelace t61i ng sap6tos silun di kap6tus

13. to shine shoe magbit6n, mampasiling t;i tunln 14. slipper tsinglas sinllas, istep-in

15. nail cutter panghinukd kakdan di kuk6

16. to cut nails maghinuk6 man-ikukG

17. toothpick pantingd, palIto i-ingst 18. bolo gdlok, itdk baddng 19. sheath b6 ina , kalGban bayanen

B. WILD- MID FUXUISBIBGS I --E. 1 HOUSE 1. house b6hay bol6y

2. house in field kGbo

3. guard house bdhay-bant8; i indogdna boldy, allfgang 4. room, bedroom kuwbrto, kuwalt~, - silfd-tulugan susulpan

5. living room s6las

6. dining room- kumeddr kakakkandn

7. kitchen kusf na kuslna

8. bathroom b6nyo toilet kasflyas kasflya, aattengdn

roof bub6ng, atfp ot6p

thatch pbwid, kGgon gGlun, tal6b (bamboo) I covering on peak of roof sak16ng gubung

galvinized iron y6ro galhanisddo sisfm

cross support, kflo rafter

ceiling beams balakflan ba tsngan

ceiling k f same sfling, bobidi

wall dingdfng alfsut

woven bamboo sawili bulfdaw

post, pillar halfgi tGkud

21. floor sahfg bansAg (split bamboo), dat61

22. floor joist sulfras do.561 (for bamboo), lutGd ( for wood ) 23. door pint6 soobdn

24. closed sars, sar6do naombin 25. open bukds nabuktan 26. key s6sl tulb6k

27. hindow bintan2 sawdng

28. shutter pananggd sa

I bint6na 29. ladder, hayddn, hagddnan stairway

.30. step, rung of b6itang palfkad ladder

31. landing of palapag stairs 32. railing bardnda

33. porch, veranda balk6n

34. fence ba kod

35. front yard ha rapan

36. back yard likGran I 37. surrounding palfgid nangkalfput 38. upstairs i tad s

39. downstairs sflong, ibabs dobb, guwab (space under house) 40. rice house, kam6lig , bang6n granary 41. lean-to, silungdn, bdwi shelter kanl6ngan 42. prison bilanggGan, baballGdan plltan, kGlGngan

43. abandoned house nilfsan, inlwan baaw

44. rent umGpa , updhan dbang (v. abdngan) --E.2 TOOLS 1. plane sapllya, katdm sapllya, katdm

2. hamner martilyo mattllyu

3. saw lagd r i lagddi, galGgad 4. file kikil galGgad

5. to sharpen hd sa dsa (v. asdon)

6. drill barha balgna

7. chisel palt lusuk, lullusGk 8. axe palak6l wdsay , l6pa

9. pick d6ra s piku 10. hatchet palatdw, puthdw wa swa ssdy , walawassay

11. pen knife laseta labaglta

12. bolo gulok itak baddng

13. blade talfm ngdlab 14. sharp matallm, matalas tad6m

15. sheath kalGban, baina bayangn

--E .3 -FURNISHINGS 1. furniture kasangk6pan sa . lamentan di bbhay, muw6bles boloy

2. table m6sa lamessan, t6bol

3. desk m6sang sulat6n kakangli tan

4. bench bangkc

5. chair sSlya butqpp6kan

6. stool bangk it6 tu tuppskan, amuggaw6n

7. trunk bail kah6n

8. cabinet k6binet

9. shelf istante, sagpatan , sak6w salanssnan (in the kitchen to.hold dishes)

10. rack s61alay6n, . suGgan suksGkan (specifically a I rack over the hearth for drying wocxl and e rice) I 11. bed kama, higaan . katlf 12. lamp, light tingh6yr ilawsn, lampar6

13. gas, kerosene gas, gads

14. mirror salamln

E.4 HOUSEKEEPING ARTICLES

1.. mat banlg ob6k (grass mat for sleeping)

2. door mat kusk6san pupuggddan

3. mattress ku ts6n

4. sheet, blanket k6mot anndp

5. blanket bl6ngket

6. pillow 6nan piingan, pundd

7. pillow case pundd upft di punda, bug6s di pundd

8. to make bed magligpft ng isagana dadin hinigan oobgan, ammaan dan oobgan

9. to spread the magldtag ng ukyad6n dan mat ban ig ob6k 10. to roll up maglu16n ng luk6bon dan the mat banlg ob6c 11. towel tuwdlya basahan, gay&, gislgis pamahirdn to wipe kuskusfn, punasan pundsan bolo , itdk baddng. gadn chopping board tadtdran sagtdn wash tub bany6ra palanggd bucket t imbS t imbd broom walls sdgad stick broom walis na tintfng kakkamgl (made from ribs of coconut leaves) duster pamaspds , pam6na.s Pupfinas coconut husk bun6t bun6 t husk used for bun6t lampdsu f loorskate to skate the magbun6t mallampasu floor flat iron pldntsa paldnsa

to do, make gumaws kowa, mangwa to work mag trabbho, mangkokwa gumawa 3. to rest magpahingb. man-illong

4. towork for magpaGpa manlabbu wages

5. place of work p5upahb.n lalabbuwdn for wage

6. wages Gpa, suw6ld0, suwf ldu &hod -F.l FAWING 1. to farm magbGkid, mampapaydw magsaka (wet), man-uum6 (dry) 2. clearing, kafngin, sak6han payb.w (dt), field, farm Gma (dry)

3. to cultivate magsb.ka , mamayb.~(wet) land maglidng mangum6 (dry) , mangg6ldin (near house)

4. to let land magpaargnda , pa t0bb.w for hire magpaar y6ndo

5. tenant who kasama mantotob6w cultivates the land

6. plow

7. to plow manga1b.d~. madybay (trampling with carabaos) 8. harrow sdyod sablct (v. manablGt)

9. irrigation patGbig 61ak

10. fertilizer abbno, patabs abbnu; lGmong

11. top soil, matab6ng 1bpS l6sa Fertile soil 12. to excavate mag-asar61 mambokd (make a paddy)

13. shovel p6 la p6la

rice paddy, tubiqan, palayan, ban6ng, payaw r icef ield daldtan

one rice ma td terrace, paddy field to make a magkaIngin mang Gma swidden

to cut branches pGlay mantddaw of trees in clearing

to burn cleared magsi16b mansog6b, swidden sobq6n, mansi kG1. to grow tumGbb tGbu, tumGbu

sugar cane tub6 un6s

to mill sugar mag-i16 cane F .2 GARDENING

1. garden hardfn. gaidfn, Gma hdlamandn

2. to garden maghaldman manggaldfn, mangdma

3. weeds dam6 bolldt 4. to pull weeds, to magbfimt ng mambolldt weed dam6, maggads, maggah6k

5. to plant magtanfm mammdla, imdla 6. to water plants magdilfg sibGaan siydgan

1. to plant rice, to magpunla mamendl , make seedbed I mamindk 2. seedbed punldan pepennaldn, bibinnakdn \ 3. to transplant rice nagdbdu16k manlo6p in paddy 4. to plant in nagtdtanfm man-osdt (with swidden dibble stick)

5. dibble stick t6los gsdang

6. bamboo tube for tGkil ku long holding seed 7. first stage of takdbwan lfpi (v. growing rice lumfpi) heading of rice malagatds buy6g (v. mamuydg) panicle of rice uhay fruit of rice b6nga bGnga (v. mamGnga ) harvest time anihdn amfyan to harvest mag-bni man-dni the harvest (what dni Spit is harvested) knife used for lingkdw harvesting fiber used for nilapdt na danog tylng bundles kawdyan half a bundle

bundle before isdng kimfs tying bundle tied isdng bigkis bot6k 4 bundles Spat na bigkfs sin-2 ting 8 bundles wa16ng bigkf s sillakom 40 bundles dpatnapdng sindblan bigkis 22. 200 bundles dalawdng dadng bigkfs

23. 400 bundles dpat na radng bigk i s

24. rice stalks Ghay Glut

25: rice stubble, daydmi dag6mi straw

26. to hang rice magb i 168, to dry maghdya 27. drying rack bildran, hayadn aalloydn

28. granary kadlig Slang

29. store rice in itdgb ang mandaligkun granary bigds/pdlay sa kadlig

30. to get rice ? bilag (mamilag) from granary

31. to thresh rice gumf ik taltag (v. manaltag) (on hide), sulsul (v.manulsu1) (in mortar)

32. to pound rice magbay6 ng pdlay mambdyu si pdgoy

33. place for bayGhan pound inq 34. mortar lus6ng lusGng 35. pestle h610, pambay6 allG

36. to winnow mag tahfp mantops

37. winnowing bildo ighu basket (without 'holes)

38. winnowing bithdy akfy'ak basket (with holes)

39. husks talGpak ,' Gpa k lusbdk

40. bran da rd k dugf

41. to sift bran, bithayfn, man-akiyak winnow using magb i thd y basket with holes

42. pounded rice bidyu binayo

43. unhusked grain's otd lisdy ikpounded rice

44. ganta salGp sal6p

45. chupa sGpa g6 tang

46. cavan kabdn kabsn -F.4 FISHING 1. fish lam6s. ikdn 2. to fish wsng i sdS , mansasdlop (water mamingwft, diversion) mamckot , mamungwit (hook msnlambdt and line) manabtikul (with nets)

fish hook kawf 1 k5wit, bungwlt

fishing bingwft, tinadday tackle pamingwl t fish net lamb5 t

fish bait p6 in

fish trap made of split bamboo salakdb obbbng

to trap fish manalakdb, ma ngobbong manghGli ng isdS

to scoop up sumdlok ng isdS ' sfduk (manlduk) fish

fishy smell malansd lang-6s

fish bone tinfk ng isdP lumki, mulki spear gun for Pfingsalapdng, palsGk fishing pd na F.5 HUNTING, TRAPPING

1. to hunt (with a mamaril gun) 2. to hunt (with mangdso manganup dogs)

3. gun barf1 paltdg

4. bowandarrow pdd pdna

5. bow bG sog pdna

6. arrow pa las6, t Gnod bogds pdna

7. spear sib6t tfibay, say-dng

8. to pierce maglag6sr tumGsok

9. toshootwith mamarfl mama 1. tug a gun

10. trap pati b6ng , Gmang , baldis (bow and hGkay, din, trigger trap), bftag, sflb bit6 (pit), balaybay (with decoy) , sallut (snare

11. tocatch, hit mahdli, mahamdan makna (kona) , mangngat . (gongat)

-F.6 WEAVING 3- 1. to weave maghdbi, humdbi mangab61 2. loom ' habihsn, pangh6bi gagSnnay6n

3. thread si n6li.d panah? timbhy

4. a coarse weave magaspbng na h6bi nahCiddabudd6 1 iF 7 BASKETRY 1. ts weave strips maglbla, lumdla of reeds

2. basket bssket, buslo lakb6, matalf

3. back basket takGyan pasfking

4. small basket p6ngan bag6 wong , used by busfkot fishermen 5. winnowing bil60 basket

6. to carry magda16, sunGngin, begkengon (in (basket) magpas6n, pasanin hand) , ag tuw6n (on' head) , alupiyon (on back) , bukGdon (on shoulder)

7. rattan uwdy mangkiskf s

8. to scrape magksyas ng i w6y bamboo kaw6yan,., 9. to split magbiybk, bifkon, lislison bamboo gumu tby (60 pull apart), taltalbn (split for weaving)

F .8 TEACHING

1. teaching pagtutdra 2. to teach mag td ra mantudtudd, mansdlu

3. to learn matdto

4. to study mag-b ra 1 man-bdal

5. lesson liksiybn, aralln masdal, maisulu

6. to read bumSsa

7. towrite sumdlat kanglit (mangangllt)

8. to count bumIlang mambl lang , man-iyap

9. letter lgtra, tftik kanglft (marks on paper) sdlat (a message)

- 10. paper pap61 11. pencil ldpis 12. book librb, aklbt 13. blackboard pisdra 14. chalk tisd

15. eraser - pamburd pupGnas (for chalk), e-el& (rubber)

16. teacher guro, maestra, mistulG, mistuld, maestro mansGlu, mantud tudu

17. student estudydnte, uswfla, maddal eakuwela, mdg-aardl

F .9 STOREKEEPING

1. storekeeping pdgtitindd mantetendd

2. store tinddhan, tenddan 3. owner of the may-drf ng store tinddhan. singkuwat dit tenddan 4. to sell magbilf, maglak6 malldku, ingfna 5. to buy bumilf gdtang, gumdtang; nglna , ngumlna --G .1 GENERAL 1. deed, act angwd t

2. to do, move mangg idB, mangkulf it

3. to do, make mangws', kowd

4. todo, work magtrabdho, mangkokwa , gumaws mantalibdsu

5. purpose, plan lafinin, pldno

6. bad deed, act masam6ng gawS

pumuntd um6y (OY) 2. to go, walk lumdkad .ddlan, manadddlan

3. to walk lumdkad kiyang, kumiyang 4. to walk side magkaagdpay , mangkalddag by side magkatabl

5. to walk in line pumf la mamb6log 6. to limp umikS man-akintob 7. to walk slowly tumikW man-akkey, manbanbannay 8. to walk, step humkMng man-akyang by step

9. to push ones maniksf k, mawwda k way through sumikaf k 10. to set out ludkad manlakkat 11. to leave, go umal f s ddlan, mandlan away 12. to have left makaalf s kaysdn 13. to leave behind mafwan tayn6n

14. to return home . umuwf mangulfn

15. to pass by dumaan, magdadn laus, lumaus

16. to pass by dumir6ts0, mandawds without tumulBy stopping tul6y-tul6y 17. to proceed to tumdngo manddtok spec idic destination

18. to pass by and dadnan stop, to pick up something or someone on the way 19. to arrive dumat f ng dunatdng , sumaal

20. to run tumkb6 todd6 k (manoddak ) duklus (manuklus) 21. to run in magpanakbiihan manggun6d group, race

22. to run away, lundyas mambu t ik escape

23. to chase, humdbol , mandogd69, pursue manghdbol dogdogbn , mambonag, bonagdn

24. to escape tudkas manlfbas

25. to sneak away

26. to drive away bumGgaw, mambiigaw mangadddg , addagdn

27. to follow

28. to accompany sudma, samahan maibuliin

29. to lead mangiina mang ipiiyu t

30. to assemble, magkfta, man-ammiing meet together mdgkita-kfta

31. to roam around gudll, man1 fwos , , magpagala-gdll, manlikw6s ludboy

32. to roam around magsipaglimay6n, mamekbekld (beklG) aimlessly in a magsipag lakwd tsa

9 COUP Z 33. to get lost, mdligdw, mawalB maiyawd stray 34. to travel maglakb6y mangalfig, mamba5 t 35. to ride sumak&y manlGgan 36. to cross magtawEd d&gat mandblmang (water

37. to go across tmwfd malab6sat

38. to tske tah&kin/bag tasEn mans6lbat. ahortcu t ang mal&pit na manolbat da6n

39. to meet along magk&aalGbong man-&bat the way 40. to stroll mamasy&l mamasyal , man-a y-a yaw -6.3 RESTING 1. to rest m&gpahing& umillbng . 2. to stop tumcgil, humint8 man-ill6ng 3. to be calm,not kumald, ginok, guminok moving tumahfmik 4. tostay manatfll, ingg&w mag tagal 5. to -it , maghintsy man-uw&y 6. to stay, linger m6gtagsl-tag41 'mansildad 7. to stay dumardng, man-anfdu near fire, magpa fn i t warm one self

8. to take shelter kumanl6ng umfdung (from sun or rain) 9. to go in shade- sumflong umayyGng

10. to lean sumandd 1, mansdlay against sumand fg -G .4 DIRECTIONAL MOTIONS

1. to go up, rise umakydt, ngatu, ngumatu pumaitads

2. .to climb a umakydt tagadd (managada) slope

3. to climb (as a umakydt sakdy , sumakdy tree) 4

4. to step up pumanh f k sakydt, sumakydt

5. to get up from bumdngon bdngun, gum6ngun lying

6. to get up from tumay8, tumindfg ligwat, lumigwat sitting

7. to stand up tumaya nang sfkad, sumfkad, straight tuwfd : takd6g, tumakd6g 1 8. to lift magbuhd t , man-akkdt, mag-angat i tang-oy , angst-angatfn mantang-oy

9. to pick up damputfn, man-akndm pulGtin

10. to lift a mag-dhon man-ongka t pot from the fire

11. to lift one damputfng isdisd by one 12. to raise i tabs, ang kamdy mantdyag ones hand 13. to fly lumip6d - tdud , tum6ud

14. to glide sumal imb6y tdyap, tumdyap 15. to erect tumGwid; tumay8 mantGud nang tuwfd 16. tb jump wer lumuks6 lagtGk , lumag tGtq 17. to jump down tumaldn ldyug , lumayug 18. to jump aside, umig tdd , saldpaw, away mapaigtdd sumaldpaw 19. to reach up umabdt, abutfn mangkbwal 20. to hang up magsampdy ikfsin 21. to hang up magbilgd idoyddy to dry* 22. to hang up, magsdhi t itayiin suspend --G.4.2. DOWN 1. to go down, bumabs dobd, dumobd descend

2. to go down mdgpadaus6s a slope

3. to go down (of lumub6g pisiik, maipsuk sun)

4. to step down on yumdpak, makaydpak

5. to slip umus-0s maikadiis

6. to slip flddulds, ma isulp6g and fall , mddupflas on backside

7. to fall forward mapasubdsob, sumubdsob

8. to fall magtiwarfk maisulngG headlong

9. to fall mahiilog na Gna mansuwak k i t headfirst - a>g 610

10. to fall ndpa t ihd yS malikwdd backward 11. to fall on any mabuwdl, matumb5 maituwdng, side ma ibalbag

12. to topple over bumaliktdd ma idawdng , $ precipice maipil-ds 13. to fall into hole

14. to fall bumagsdk pognss , mamognas as fruit from tree

15. to fall mahGlog , malagldg maotddg (generic) 16. to drop mahGlog , iyotdag, otdag6n bumag sd k lumdgpa k , 17. to pour magbGhos iyfsig 18. to pour, spill mabuba ipiyds 19. to drip tumGlb man-a t tod , mantod tod 20. a drop tdlb (ng tbbig) pattok (of water) pd ta k

21. to sink lumubdg malim6s, malmos, (in water) (sa tGbig) ma iloblob 22. to sink (in mud) 23. to slide (as a 9umGha goddy, magddy landslide)

G.4.3 OUT

1. negative wa la^ na id existential

3. to bring out maglabss ilaksGn, ildsun

4. to come out, lumi tdw loswd , lumoswa , appear mandangkal lotaw, lumtaw

5. to remove mag-alfs mangdan, kagnon I 6. topull up, withdraw kabfgin manggsut

7. to remove root mabGnot, bunGtin man-attGd, attud6n

8. to remove weed maggamds manggbat,

9. to exclude alisfn, laks ig6n tanggalfn, huwdg isdli 10. to ur i~te umfhi umisbG

11. tomove bowels tumde umatt6ng 12. to stretch magbbna t , benna tbn, mabbnat na tnat6n 13. to stretch umfnat, mag-indt (one's body) 14. to straighten

15. to open, magbukd, ibukb, flatten palapdrin 16. to spill

17. to spill, magsdboy, splash mapas6boy 18. to pour magbbhos, ibGhos iyisig

19. to pour, spill m61igwdk ipiy6s

20. topltout - dumf 13 isew61 one ' s tongue G.4.4. -IN 1. existential may, mayroon awad

2. go in, enter

3. put in maglagdy lon6k, iln6k

4, to force in, drive in

5. to plug magpdsak, ipdsak itub6t

6. to poke in, isuksbk, isblong, ikaw6t insert magsuks6k , 7. to take shelter kdmanl6ng idung , umidung

8. to go into sumf long umayyClng shade

---G .5. GESTURES 1. to wqve hand kumawdy P~Y~P~Y,pumaydpay 2. to raise kind6t kigyst, kumigydt eyebrow 3. to wink kumis6p

4. to nod (up and tumang6 down)

5. to shake head umiling sideways

6. to point, show itClrb

7. to point manghdb; lips in ang ngGsb . ridicule sa panunuys

--G.6 CARRY 1. to carry magdald , dalh f n man-awft, awit6n

2. to haul 7 akut6n (a load)

3. to hold hdwak aggom6n

4. to carry on sunGngin ag tuw6n head 5. carry with hand bitbft, da16 begkeng6n

6. carry on balikstin bukGdon shoulder

7. carry on back pasanfn, magpassn aba6n, alupfyan sa lik6d

8. carry with pole balagwit igimsta (one person), bulfgon (two people, one on either end)

9. carry water in magdala bamboo 10. carry under kilikin, agpipf ton arm kipkipin

11. carry a babah fn person on one's back

12. carry child kflik sakbibfnon on hip 13. carry child in saklangfn salubGyon sling at front

14. carry someone pangkuhfn bakwal6n in 'arms

15. to embrace yakspin, yapusfn kawo16nr kebedon (with one arm) 16. to lead someone aksyin kiwid6n by hand 17. to drag kalddkar In

1~8. to draw, pull kabfgin, hatdkin paguyddon \ 19. to pull, lead hildhin, hatekin

-G.7 HITPING to punish parusdhan dusdon

to punch suntbk, sap6k bintugbn, daniigon

to whip paldin kumpasdn , sap1i tdn, sapdukdn, baGtan

to pound with haplft, hampds duspakbn stick

to slap sampbl tipakbn, biklag6n to hit the nape batGkan tigpapdn of the neck- to hit the back dSgok, dagakan didugbn, bisnagbn

to hit, clobber bagsakdn tubalbn with log or rock

to hit, smash durGgin witharock -

to hit by buma t6, mambat6 pitungon throwing Stone 11. to crush, dikdikfn mokmokon pulverize

G.8. CUTTING

1. to divide, Cut hatfin bi fkon, bisakon 2. to divide, tadtarfn pu td6n (?putod) sever by chopping 3. to chop, hack tagaf n bakdgon, songpatdn 4. to chop, remove magpGlay tad5won branches of tree

to chop, remove ? salingsingdn twigs from , branches to chop, sever tabasin, mag taus tog-adbn upper part of tree to chop, cut magh6 ti, pokpok6n upright objects magbah6gi

to Chop, split biyakfn, magbiy6k poklakdn hollow things lengthwise to chop, notch kutbban, gatla6n temaddn, gema6n

to chop, notch mag-ukit getab6n hollow things to chop, sever magbiyak, biyakfn tongyaMn hollow things 12. to chop, split magsibdk, balsigon firewood magpalakol

'13. to chop, ? dikot (manikot) firewood into lengths

14. to cut, gumupit gopongan trim hair

15. to cut, trim lupG'san top (as of rice seedlings) 16. to cut, trim end (as of block of wood)

17. to trim along mag lag6 r i sapsapsn, dapddpan length

18. to trim alisan ng buk6 by cutting away nodes

19. to cut, snip gumupft, gupitfn

20. chips of wocd tatal kassap

21. to slit litdsan

22. to slice, cut hidin to pieces

23. to peal mag tblap, kulf tan talcpan 24. to cut into hiwdin rang lislis6n strips manipfs at pahabfi

25. to split bamboo ? for weaving

26. to cut into hiwdin wing tobtobbn lengths pahab6 * 27. to slice rattan gudyat ng uwdy gisgisbn

28. to cut, mow gap6sin paspas61-1, grass pa tpa t6n

29. to cut down tumibs, tibafn toba6n (as of banana stalk to get the fruit 30. to cut (as by maggupft bilgat6n paper, grass, razor) --G .9 BREAK DRMAGE 1. to. damage, masfra yam-anon a destroy

2. to damage manira amet6n (crops by animals) 3. to break, smash madGrog (as glass)

4,. to break, pumu t6k splinter 5. to break, dfkdikfn mokmokbn (very pulverize fine) tumokbn (coarse)

6. to break, by mawbsak force from inside (as bag filled with rocks or net filled with fish)

7. to mash magmdsa, magligfs balledbn

8. tocrush, mill mag-i16 sugar cane

9. to squeeze out magpigs liquid 10. to crush by m6bagsbk tup-ugbn , tambokdn falling weight

11. to be squashed mafpit between two surfaces.

1. to throw pumuk61, maghbgis batuw6n 2. to throw at or mag-its6 pitung6n against something 3. tothrowator magh6gis i tub61 against (forcefully) 4. to throw away magtbpon idawdt, ipigkdl

5. toput down, maglagay, iband t leave maglaeag 6. to put away, itabf idGlin, itelpon aside ( talfpon) 7. to hide itbgb, magtdgb isulfik 8. to place, put iggb, dogd, ikwd (kowb) 9. to put in magsilfd kubn 10. to add to magdagddg , dogabn, indmung dagdagdn

11. to pile magpb tas , ipd tas pintokbn, tugu tiigon ponponon

12. to arrange mag-byos upfdon 13. to line up pumf la 1i nyaon, palepadon 14. to cover taklubdn, tangngobdn mag takl6b

15. to cover by piling on

16. to apply maglagby, magpd tong, magpbhid --G .11 -PUSH, -PULL 1. to push (with surnikslk, idulGn force) gurni tg i t

2. to push ifsod, umfsod isunG (lightly)

3. to push, itGlak, manGlak idubl6ng. itukbang to cause to fall

4. to push pumfgil , dup6kon against, to humadl6ng . block, to stop

5. to press down tuGnan tuGnan

6. to lead, pull hilahin, batakin butbut6n

7. todrag kaladkar ln lagayddon

8. to remove by higi tln pulling

9. to pull out bumGnot , bun6 t in bagut6n (post, nail,)

10. to -peal, skin talGpan upikdn

11. to remove skin balatdn (abaca, chicken)

12. to remove skin kaydsan anitdn of bamboo

13. to remove skin talGpan s i ldpan of sugar cane G.12 COVER, UNCOVBR

1. to cover taklubdn, takpan tangngobdn, kallobdn

2. to cover with lab-ugdn soil 3. to close sarhdn omb6n (on6b) shutters 4 . to uncover magbukds, buksdn, lokwabdn alisdn ng takfp

5. to open bukb6n, magbukds bukatdn, lukatdn

6. to open (a jar nagbukds losnatdn or bottle)

7. to open ibukd teklabdn (a crack or slit)

8. to open (mouth) ngangd , ngumangd takdngon , matdkang b.13 TIE, ROLL

1. to tie, make a knot 2. to tie, make magbigk Is tight, bind 3. string, rope 4. plant used for making rope 5. to tie, bundle magbigkfs bob6don

6. to tie, tangle magbuh61, ibuh61 galfitan

7. to tie, bind maqtdll, talfan post6n (pos6t) 8 . to tie a bamboo siklatdn fence

9. to tie bamboo talakfdon flooring

10. to twist pihf tin tilitflon 11. .to wrap magbdlot bugus6n, bungun6n 12. to wrap, roll bilfitin dulla6n 13. to bandage magbgnda , baddlon bendahdn

14. to fold kupiydn, kupildn

15. to break by mabiydk lupf kon folding 16. to roll lukdton, lukGbon (as a mat)

G.14 UNTIE, UNFiOLL

1. to untie, free magkaldg , ussagdn, ibussdg completely kalagdn

2. tountie, luwagln ukdsan loosen 3. to break tie, malag&, pultuy6n, pogsat6n get loose makawalg 4. to unroll, magkadkdd flatten mat

5. to unroll, magladldd display

G.15 GIVING, TAKING

1. to give magbigby mang i t6d

2. to give thanks magpasaldmat manydman

3. to hand mag -a b6 t iduwdwa, ida.wdwa

4. tooffer maghand69, manddtun, pakdaw mag-a16k (mamakdaw)

5. to share tumGlong , mang igogwd magpabald to mangipfgas

6. to divide magbahdg i , mangogwd , maghd t i mamb I ngay 7. to lend magpahirdm mampagdwa t 8. to rent umGpa abdngan

9. to borrow humf ram, bGlud , gumG1ud ; mangh ir6m tokaw, tumokdw (exact item is returned) , gdwat, gudwat (item used and exchanged) - 10. to give a share bahanggdn, ka16ting of meat partihdn (mangalbt ing)

11. to give salary magpasdhod, tangddn magpasuw6ldo (manangddn) 12. to distribute mamahdg i

13. to beg,. extend mamalimbs, tapdya, hands magpalimds tumaptapdya 14a gift regdlo 15. reward, gain gant impdls, tGbb 16. to take kGnin 17. to grab agdwin, agdwon , pulsbn sunggabfin 18. to take to dalhfn iyoy, idatbng, itulud 19. to take along isdma idalldy 20. to steal akdwon 21. to claim angk inf n, kabfiwon falsely kdmkamf n 22. to receive, awdton accept 23. to accept, agree 24. to capture, hulfhin seize - 25. to i.grison ba lddon ---6.16 llAIE BDCES 1. hole abGt

2. to make a h0.1e abutdn

3. to dig kulGban

4. pit hGkhy bftu

5. to make a hole kuaban, ukftan getabdn in ba.bao

6. to make holes magtGlos, I with a stake mag ttirak

7. to pierce turukfn duy-ukbn 6.17 KICK, -STUB 1. to kick manfph ikusead, iptitud

2. to kick legs madt id ipaltitud straight

3. to stub toe dakid, mdtfsod ma idangtGl 4. to stumble maisalipaddu

5. to stamp on dabbokbn G .18 TRANSPORTAT ION 1. vehicle sasakysn, behfkul6 motor sf klo

3. car k6tse 4. pushcart, cart drawn by a kalitfin carabao or cow 5. sledge pardgos patukf, kalGyud 6. airplane eropl6no 7. jeepney dy ip 8. truck trak

9. get in sumakdy (vehicle) 10. get off ibfs, babg, mandisdag , lumsd (vehicle) lap69

11. gas gasolfna gasulfna, igas

12. oil lang f s ldna .

13. road, trail, dadn kblsa, ddlan path 14. street kdlye, dadn kdlsa . 15; intersection krdsing, nan-aabt6n d6lan pinbgkurusBn, sangdnda6n 16. bridge tuldy alldtoy

17. fare fipa pulfti 6-19 NAVIGATION

1. ship

2. ocean d6gat bdybay 3. . boat b6ngka. ldkit (i.e. raft)

1. property pag-a6rl kukukwa

2. house uha~ boldy

3. lot lGpZr ' pfta 4. jewelry, allihas kfling (one) antique beads ong-ong,.ballong (strings) 5. farm land sakahbn, hayGpan murnu 1-dna pf ta

6. business negdsyo I kumi lsG bumi 1i ngina (ngumina) , ghtang (gudtang) shop, examine sell magbili . malldku, ingina retail tingi, tangk fyaw pagtitingi, tingian wholesale pakydw, pakydwan pakyhw na money pera ,pildk peso piso pesuk 1 centavo sentimo sipihg 'market palengke lalakkuwdn fixed price tapdt na naid tdwal na bargain , tdwad tdwal price prgsyo bandl, ngina nar bdyad na expensive mahd 1 nangina cheap debt G tang G tang 16. .payment . bdyad, kabayardn ngfna na, bdyad na 17. interest tGbo galdnsiya , gun-gunb 18. depkeit. dep6sf to, pdunahg-bdyad impaGnan bdyad dipdsitu (in bank) 19. to steal magnskaw dan-dkaw 20. counterfeit .paleipikddo, bGgus huwdd

J. POLITICAL DIVISIOIO .

-J .1 GEOGRAPHICAL 1. barrio bdryo, Wkid bobolby 2. town bdyan fli

3. city siyuddd, luns6d dakoldna fli 4. district pur6k, dietr ito sdkup -J .2 OFFICIALS 1. president, head pang610 pasident i , apG 2. king hdri 6li

3. rule; govern - maghd r I, maw iyapc, p6mahaladn, mangipdngat pamundan governor guber nad6r gubinnadGl representative kinatawdn mangislkup represent kumatawdn isdkup barrio captain kapitdn ng Gryo, kapitdn kapitdn del bdryo leader pinGnb pdngat

law batds lfntog judg e huk6m kufs court kdrte, hukGman kblte, usgddu subpoena subpgna, sitasy6n suppgna, sumalya suit sakddl, usapfn dalGm to file a complaint against someone mdgsakddl mandalh charge (file sakddl, habld idalGm charges) try (a case) lumftie, litfsin suknadn, imusdn punishment parGsa, dGsa kapar usahdn fine multd mGlta 11. jail, prison bilanggGan, baballGdan pf risuhdn 12. bail piydnsa, 16gak puwensd 13. parole par61, pagldyang pakawdn may pasubdli, paglgyang may kundisy6n

1. war digmdan, giygra gubdt (manggubdt) 2. fight

3. soldier sundd lo suldddu 4. gun barf1 pdltug 5. granade grandda galandda

6. shoot magpapu t6k kos6b (mang66b), paltGg (kumaltGg) 7. army hukb6 suldddu

8. peace kapayapadn ginok, guminok 9. defeat malGpig, lupfgin abdkon, palkak6n 10. win manbio, manggbak , palkdk mdg tagumpdy (mama1kb k) -M.l --SPACE ---M. 1.1 PLACE AND LOCATION 1. distance 16yb

2. far maldy6 adayG 3. near maldpit adan f

4. above itabs nangbtu

5. below ibabs nadobb .

6. before, Gna, nbGunb, " naunb, namangS ahead of bbgo

7. in front of harapbn a tGbang 8. behind. rear likbd.,hull awsd, sal-sn.

9. across tap5t domdng 10. between gitns, ginfgitns bo6t, boldat 11. side of tabf , tagilsran, fking, bakgfng something gflid 12. beside pfling, tabs paldby, dol-dg, sog-6n 13. middle, center gitna gaggdwa

14. edge, margin, gflid border 15. in, inside lo6b - ddlom

16. outside labds , lasfn

17. top ibdbaw labdw, lap4t

18. underside ildlim sogwsb, s6gud (bottom) , underneath

19. everywhere sa lahdt ng ddko kakfgad na

20. end, extreme dGlo pungtG, anGngus, kfdong M. 1.2 ---FORM OR SHAPE

1. square parisukdt, kinabkab6n kuwbdrddo

2. round, circle bi16g

,* 3. rectangle parihabg, andGn kinabkab6n rekt6nggu16

4. triangle t6tsu16k, . sinikusfkun . , traydnggu16 kinabkab6n

5. oblong a bilGhab8, pahabg nan-an-andun baligonggong M. 1.3 MEASURE

1. measure kadags6n (weight) ingos, lukdd (length)

2. meter mdtro simbdla (approximate)

3. kilometer ein likwod6n (aprox.)

4. centimeter sentimdtro sim pulgdda (aprox.) foot dudn dopdp (aprox.) inch

kilo kflu (aprox.) f ingerspan sin ddngan (from the tip of the index finger to the tip of- the thumb) circumference of arm malakf da k6l small, little malift bang-69, bang-ft

high r tall ma ta6s na takndng (thing) 13. low (thing) mabdba nadobd

14. tall (person) matangkdd

15. short (person) panddk atibbobfjk, abobboba, abobbob6 t

16. short (thing) maiklf abobd 17. wide malGwang nandwag 18. narrow makfpot nasGpi t

19. deep ma16 1im addlom 20. shallow ma bd baw atdpaw

21. thin, narrow ? naydpi t M.1.4 DIRECTION P 1. east sildngan lotawdn Pnit 2. west kanlGran maipsukdn Pnit 3. north hildga ldgud (downstream) 4. south t fmog ddya (upstream) 5. downward pababg gumusdd 6. upward patads tumagadd 7. upstream, salGnga ddya (upstream) uphill 8. downhill palusbng , pabat& ldgud (downstream) 9. left kaliws kawigf , kattigfd '10. right kdnan diwandn M.1.5 --TRAFFIC 1. corner kdnto sfku (nansikGwan (street) ddlan) 2. side tabf lgid ldkad, tul6y mandlan, umoy 4. stop tfgil, hinto, ginbk, C116ng pdra

5. to turn manllwos , manlit6n, manligGs

6. loading magsakly, mangilGgan, magkargd mangkalgd 7. unloading magdiskargb, manlosd, kdan magbabS (mangdan)

8. topark pumardda , manpaldda magpardda

9. parking area pdradahdn papalladdan

10. to blow the bumusfna mambusfna, pepep ' horn (mamgpep) 11. horn busf na busf na (automobile) 12. distance distdnsiyd, ldya kaadayG --M.2 TIME M.2.1- GEtiERAL 1. day bras, panah6n al-dlgaw draw 2. sunrise (sun pagsfkat ng draw sinsindl Init is in the east) 3. dawn madallng-draw, wiswis-ft bukdng-liwaywdy 4. early morning umdgang-umbga biggabigdt

5. morning umdga . mawdkas, bigbigdt 6. mid-morning tanghdll mangmangdn 7. noon (sun at katanghalfan mamdtuk its zenith) tapbt, tangh B ling tadt 8. sunset (sun paglub6g ng draw mandangwflis in the west

9. dusk takipeflim, na sd6m ddpit-hdpon

10. afternoon h6pon g idg iddm 11. night ga bf labf 12. midnight h6tinggabf gdwallabf 13. hour Bras 61as

14. minute mindto, saglf t mindtas 15. second seg6ndo sinkispaydn 16. clock, watch re16, orasdn 61as 17. today ngay6n satun dlgaw 18. tomor row b6kas bigd t 19. day after kabiga tnd tomor row

20. two days af ter dalawdng draw osan kabigatnd tomor row mu12 b6kas

21. yesterday kahdpon kalabydn 22. day before kamakalawd 6san kalabydn yesterday 23. everyday ardw-draw 24. each day bdwat draw

25. all day maghdpon, bu6ng braw sin 61gaw 26. week duminggu

27. month, moon ' bGlan 28. this month sdtuwa bGlan 29. end of the sa katapusdn anGngus di bGlan, month tdpus

30. next month sa isdng buwdn sdtun osdn bGlan 31. new moon bdgong buwdn damddmun lotdw bGlan

32. first quarter palakf ang damdn matuk6lan of the moon buwdn bGlan

33. last quarter palift/papatdy nansulpekan bGlan of the moon ang buwdn

34. full moon

35. year

36. this year sdtun taw6n

37. last year no6ng isdng ta6n sat osdn taw6n, kdysana dagGn

38. next year sa isdng ta6n sdtun osdn taw6n, dumolddla taw6n

39. when kapigd

40. long ago no6ng draw, sddit osdn 61gaw, no6ng Gnang aw-awf panah6n, no6ng matagdl na

41. first bna 42. formerly ddti, no6ng Gna, utdft ddti-rdti

43. now rlgay6n satun6n

44. just now ngay6n lang, sin &tun, sin rlgay6n ngay6n s6din lang , ngdngay6n

45. wait a moment sa isdng daldm yan, sandalf/igldp

46. always 16gi kanbyun, gag6ngay

47. after (the pagkaradn madam6 passing of time, event) 48. befo~e bag0 ddan, ag6y

.49. af terwards pagkatdpos madbus man, so6ni

50. immediately agdd, kaagdd, ddgus agbd-agbd

51. eventually maldo't madalf sodn i

52. often malfmit kankandyun

53. seldom bihfra adin pig5

54. early madga masdpa 55. later hulf sodn i

56. quickly madalf , mabilf s d6gus 57. hurry mdgmada 1 f , m6g-apur6 M.2.2 ----DAYS OF THE WEEK 1. Sunday Lingg6 Dumf nggu 2. Monday LGnes ~Gnis

3. Tuesday Mart6s Kagwd (second) 4. Wednesday Miy6rkol6s KatlG (third)

5. Thursday Huw6bes Kapdt (fourth) 6. Friday Biyern6s Kalimd (fifth) 7. Saturday Sdbad6 -SabadG 8. first day Gnang b~aw, umGndn 61gaw a-pr im6ro 9. second day ikalawdng araw M .2.3 MONTHS --OF YEAR 1. January En6ro upGk (aproximate)

2. February Pebr6ro Kiydng (aprox. ) 3. March ~ars6 Tagg6y (aprox .) 4. April Abrfl Panab6 (apr0X. )

5. May M6 yo ~kdl(aprox.

6. Jung HGnyo Addwoy (aprox .) KamadGyung (aprox. )

8. August Ag6sto Wblu (aprox. )

9. September SeptiyCmbre Abukbw (aprox. )

10. October OktCibre Bisbfs (aprox. )

11. November Nobiyembre ~akkilfng(apr0x

12. December Disygmbre LGya (aprox.

N .1 GENERAL

1. many, much

2. few, little akft, mafd piga L 3. how much magkdno, gaan6

4. how many ilbn

5. all lahd t bmin, losbn

6. part, fraction bahdg i

7. group

8. every bbwa ' t osaosd 9. more than higft sa, mas ad-adu nu 10. most pinakd- kaadun, ka- (superlative) 11. dozen - dosena kagwampulut duwd, nasawdlan si dud

12. less, lack kGlang kGlang 13. how many times ildng beses mamimpigd -N.2 NUMBER 1. count, number bllang bllang, iydp 2. half kalahatl kagogwd 3. one. is6 osd 4. two dalawe duwd

5. three tat16 tulG 0 6'. four Spat qpdt 7. five lid lid 8. six dn im - on& 9. seven pi t6 pi tG 10. eight wa 16 wa 16

11. nine siydm siydm 12. ten 13. eleven- labfng 6 the unit simpdlut 6 unit. nineteen number or kagwampdlut 6 unit

24. hqndred dadn singgasGt

thousand lib0 sillfbu ten thousand laks6 simpGlun lfbu million mily6n, dngaw linfbulfbu

sequence. ikd 6 unit maika 6 unit order number add magdagddg , mandogd, pagsamdhin mampalpalds

subtract magbdwas kdan (mangdan) , mamm6nos

multiply magmultiplikd mantdmes divide (in two) hdti manggogwd, madibdid

divide (among bahdgi manggogwd , many) mamb fngay

sum, total kabuubn, totdl, sat bflang na dmin sGma once mfnsan mami ngsdn SSEtWE--- OF SIGHT 1. sense of sight paningfn f la 2. seer perceive makakfta, umf la rndmuld t , 3. look at tumingfn, ildn tingdn 4. look around tumingfn sa mambilbilf palfgid

5. look yonder tumandw man-ot-otdp

6. look for hudnap, maghadp man-f nap, mansalldp 7. open eyes muldt mand f yat 8. close eyes pikf t mangkiss6p 9. see clearly nakakakf ta nang inongn6ng, malf naw mamongn6ng

10. cross-eyed dulf ng nalegd, nabulegsdng

11. blurred maldbb mal-indnap 12. blind buldg nakGlap, nabulsok 13. night blindness inbab6 dd lam 0.11 COLORS 1. white pu ti napolkds, napiikaw

2. black itfm nangfsit \

3. grey ' kclay-ab6 nangisngisi tdn

4. brown kGlay-kap6, kayumangg f 7

5. red pull nadok6t

6. yellow dildw nadiilaw

7. green b6rde. luntfan nadta

0.2 SENSE OF SMELL

1. smell am6y

2. sense of smell pangam6y

3. fragrant mabang6

4. smelly nangdngam6y masungsiing 5. stink mabdhb nabangtft, nabuyGk

6. rancid (spoiled) ants nabangl6s (rice), rrabu'ydk (meat), natanglf (coconut) 0.3 SENSE -OF TASTE 1. sense of taste panldsa mantd tamtam 2. taste ldsa tamt6m 3. tasteless waldng ldsa, na lams f t matabdng 4. bad taste masamdng ldsa lawenga tamtam 5. delicious masardp napiyd, nabaid, ldus 6. salty madlat napa f t 7. sweet matamfs namais 8. hot (peppery) maanghdng nasfli

9. bitter mapa f t nape6 t 10. sour madsim nasf lom -0.4 SEWE -OF HEARING 1. sense of hearing pandinlg

2. . deaf bingf 3. hear mdrinig (non-deliberate) 4. listen makinfg dumngdl (deliberate) 5. obey sumun6d dumngdl, tumuttGwa 6. believe maniwblh, manuttGwa mandmpalatdya , mad 1ig 0.5 SENSE OF TOUCH

1. touch h fpb aggon, sekgel

2. numb manhfd, waldng pakiramddm 3. rough magaspdn , nasagaddng , maliqasg1 s nasallagdng 4. ' soft, tender malamb6t nauydmos, nalam-ok 5. silky malasutlS napulflis 6. tough, hard, matigds naboldng stiff

7. smooth makfnis naimlbn, naimbnu

8. slimy madulds, napulflis malandds

P.l THOUGHT, THINKING 1. think mag-isfp mansomsomok , mand omdom

2. understanding pang-undwa, man-adwat pagkaundwa 3. know alam tigammu 4. clever, smart matalfno nalafng, naalistd a clear or sound baf t nandwag si state of mind somsomok judgment , tallno, fsip, lafng intelligence baf t cormon sense sentido kumdn nd kom meaning kahulugdn, diwd piya6nan ugGdon general opinion panlahdt na kasomsomkdn di palagay kaaduwan (panidla), opiny6n ng karamihan to be mdunawdan, maawd tan understandable, maykatwlran be reasonable guess manghGla mampug tu, mampalabbcn recognize mdkildla man-imdtun, imatGnan wise marGnong, pantds nasllib dumb b6bo naldtin, nadambol crazy luku-luko/luka- na tfwong , nabayyon lukd, sirs ang 610, nasisirdan ng baft forget makallmot maliGwan -P.2 EMOTIONS * mabGti, mahGsay, nabald, napiyb magal fng

very good ndpa kabG t i napipiyb, nabalbald, 16us content masiyahbn napn6k (satisfied), nagindk (lack of activity), kapkbpiya (lack of problems)

want, like gust6, fbig not want hindi gust6, byaw madf, adi piyabn laweng6n

happy, gay masayb, maligbya, nalagsbk , nagbnas na tdtuwfi.

notgood, bad hindimabGti, law6ng, nadadbg mhsams feeling pakiramdsm giknb, manggigiknb (physical) feeling (moral) damdbmin 10. appreciation pbgpapahalagb angg6m

11. to feel, dumamb, mbdamb, giknb understand mbramdambn 12. smile ngiti mamdlmi, ma6mes 13. laugh tdwa um6meng , umamang , umulkfyos, mayokydk 14. sad malungk6t madodomdodn, manduduuy

15. cry, weep (may umiybk, tumdngis man-fbil or may not have tears) 16. cry (with tears) lumGha manlGwa 17. astonished, nabigl8, nagfilat nasddaw, nab-61 surprised 18. marvel hudnga nasdbaw 19. love umfbig, magmahbl, piya6n, anggom6n umfrog, gumfliw 20. to miss h inahandp-hdnap mamapph t top691 , someone, madodomdodn, be lonely mafliw

21. hate, loathe pobt, kasuklamdn laweng6n 22. help, assist 23. save, rescue mag1 igtds tuldngan, saldkan, tagdwon (save life)

24. pity madwa, bwa, habbg kadsiyan 25. angry galft nasGlag 26. fear (general) tdkot, sinddk umogyst, kimGt (kumimGt)

27. fear (with pangambd madandanagan, worry) masosomkan

28. fear (with sinddk umogydt physical sensations1 , terrified

29. worry kabalisahdn madanagan

30. daring nangahds naapp6t

31. brave, matdpang na tul6d courageous . 32. bold matdpang, naid kimut malakds ang lo6b, waldng g6la't , 33. bash.ful, shy mahiydin mabafn

34. lazy tamdd., na sad6t

35. embarass nahfhiy8 nabaindn

P ,3 EVALUAT IONS

1. satisfactory. nakasisiyd, napn6k kasiy6siy6

2. moral mabG ti ndpiyd 3. immoral masams, mahdlay, nadaddg, nad6dag malasws, salaGl3 4. fortunate maps 1ad, nagdsa t masuw6rte

5. by chance nagkdta6n lang na timpu~dn

6. right, correct tbd, tumpdk siyd, kustG 7. not right hindi tbm3/tumpbk, bok6na kustG, malt bokobok6n

8. true toto6, tGnay tuttGwa 9. false mal?, sbla, hindi bok6na tuttGwa toto6/tdma 10. refuse pahindidn., umad f tangg ihbn

11. choose pumfll, mamfll mampfli, pilfyon I --P .3.1 STATE. 1. dry tuya . namagd 2. wet bass nabasd 3. firm, stable matatdg na kog sol

4 4; coarse malakf gold6 5. fine pfno naplnu 6. irregular, lubdk-lubdk, nampalalldus , adi uneven likG-lik6, hindi na kmpdda pantdy, bakG- baka, ukd-uks

7. clean malfnis

8. dirty marumf nafsaw

9. same par6ho nampdda

10. same as katGlad, tGlad padan di.. .

11. different ibd, kaibd nandGma, sabdli

12. still, calm tahimik, paydps

13. like this ganit6 kadt tG, p6dan dit6

14. like that kam6t nat, pddan dindt kam6t di, pddan didf

15. solid bu 6 na tang -I1

16. gas, vapor gas, singdw angngaw

17. liquid llkid6, tunsw, danGm, bolat lusdw

18. old 1Gm2

19. new b6go ,' talk mhgsali ts mambag bag5 converse makipdg-Gsap makabagbagd discuss pag-usbpan mambabagbagadn tell sabfhin, magsdbi ibagd call tudwag mangdyag , ayagdn comnand announce ipaheyag mampalaw5g ipabatfd, ipaaldm repeat ulftin obsonon speak in place makipag-Gsap mangisdkup, of, 'substitute pdra sa/kay & mang i takd6l comnon noun or per son' s name to defend, ipag tangg61 abugadGwan speak for a person betray magkdnul6 mangitdyuk, mangisipsfp scold magmur6, mur5hin suldgan whisper bumul6ng man-agasdas 14. f,luent matatds magsalit8 napaltdka man-Ggud . 15. ask magtan6ng man- imGs 16. request makiGsap mangkoddw, manddwat

17. request pahintGlot mampaldng permission 1 18. answer sag6t sungbd t, sumungbd t 19. agree umdyon umampdyun

20. permit permf so, ipalGbus kapahfntulutdn

21. refuse tumangg f , u,mad i tanggihdn

22. teach

23. warn baldan, bantain bagbagadn

24. example halimbdws pagalf an, man-a1 Sgan 25. tell the truth magsdbi ng tot06 ibaga nat katuttuwiana

26. lie magsinungalfng, mantdli magyabdng

27. accuse magpardtang, pabdsul mag-akusd (mamabdsul) , pabas6lon 28. deny magtatwa, itatwe manlfbak, mansGlib

29. complain magreklbmo, manlfli magsumb6ngr duma f ng

30. decide maggasi yb somsomkon 31. exaggerate, palakihfn, mampalab6s, show off palablsin mampaddkol 32. tease magb i rb, manl6ko

33. jeer manlibdk, manuyfi 34. ridicule mangutyfi , manuya

35. curse sumpa f n il fwan

36. blaspheme lapastangdnin. suganggang6n si ApudyGs si bagbagd 37. vulgar bast&, magaspang bokobokona angwd t ang ugalf 38. be quiet manahfmik gidk, guminok

39. noise-general damf t

40 :loud speech malakbs

41. shout humiybw, sumigdw mampb kuy

42. scream tumi 1f mangkulfs 43. comnotion magkagulb, mab(ika1, mambGkal mag-ingby

44. stammer mautbl, man-ak-akydpa * magpautdl-Gtal bagbagd

45. whistle sfpol mansultfp, mang f s iw 46. hissing sound, sutsbt, pasuwft mawwfsit calling one's attention

47. to blow a pumf to whistle

48. to call for magpagibfk mampa tGlung help

49. to call with tumambdll tanggd~ub, COW'S horn mananggtiyub

-R. 1 VALUES 1. shame hiys bain

2. c-ration bayanfhan titinnalung

3. field share pa 16song abayug (to create wrk obligation) , lakpdar (to repay) 4. good public pakikisdma ~piydn relations kabulbulundnan tdgu

5. go-between tagapamag Stan, addaldy tuldy

6. hospitable maglliw na taldkug 7. gift reg610 ligdlu, pakddw

---R. 2 RACE AND ETHNIC 1. ethnic group etnik6, panllpi sin-ilfyan, singkapdlan

2. minority group lfping minoriyd g inrp6ng 3. American, white Amer ikdno, ~an8 Moli kdnu person

4. Black race).^ ldhing itfm.. . Ngfsit Ndgro 5. Chinese Intsfk Insfk, Sangldy

6. Japanese Hap6n sap6n 7. Filipino Pilipfno Pilipfno

8. White (race) ldhing put? Napolkdsa t6gu ---R. 3 FORMS OP ENTERTAINMENT 1. gamblihg sug61, huw6go sugd 1 2. playing cards sugdl, lipfs 3. dice days dd is

4. cockfighting tdlit, pa1lGt 5. drinking wine maglasf ng - inbm, uminbm 6. storytelling pagkukuwentahan man-ul-ulnug 7. picnic pfknik mangaldsan (kalwdsan)

8. party, banquet dmung

R.4 SPORTS

1. boxing ddnug, tilfw

2. races pdtulindn, tod toddd k takbGhan 3. horse races kar6ra (ng mga todtodddk di kabbyo) kabbyu --R.5 MUSIC 1. music kdnta, damdamit

2. musician musikgro, mangkakdnta mdnunug t6g (singer) 3. play music tumug t6g maN- + name of instrument

4. sing umdwi t mangkdnta 5. voice bdses, tfnig gfnga

6 : song dwit kdnta

7. folk song katutGbong dwi t 8. dance . saydw 9. folk dance katutdbo& saydw 10. gong gong, batingdw

11. tube zither, 7 bamboo guitar 12. drum tamb61 13. beat, tap or kalatukfn, strike katugfn 14. horn of tambrill animals used as a trumpet 15. flute pla6 ta bald6ng (bamboo) , ullimong, tungdli (nose) 16. blow hfpan sap-uyan

17. jew's-harp 7 -R. 6 SPECIAL OCCAS IONS R.6.1 BIRTH

1. christening pagbibinybg , bunyagdn binydgan 2. to give a name magpangblan, ngad6nan to panga ldnan

3. conf i rma t ion kumpil, kumpilma pagkukumpI1 4. godfather, nInong (sa am6 si bunydg sponsor binydg/kumpIl) f ndamd - 5. godmother, nInang (sa ind si buny6g sponsor bfnydg/kumpll)

6. godchild indandk andk si bunydg 7. godbrother/ sister

8. cg-father kumpddre, kumpdre kumpdli (term of address) 9. co-mother kumbdre, kumdre kumbli (termof address)

R -6.2 DEATH

1. deceased ang yumdo, an na t6y pumbnaw/naslr 3 0 2. corpse bangkdy laddg * 3. lie in state nakab6rol maisasangngdsang , nalungtn

4. bereaved naul f la nadodomdoman 5. mourning nakalukss, mallangdu, maglukss man-fbil

6. wake ldmay, lamaydn 7. contribution abaloy addng , adanghn 8. eulogy luksdng parangdl bubbGgaw (by weeping) " 9. funeral, bury libfng, pdglilibing man-filobon, ilbon 10. cemetery libf ngan, kampusdnto, sementgryo lolobndn

11. grave ' puntbd lobbn 12. gravestone lbpidd topdk, pantiybng 13. candle kandf la kandgla 14. flower bulakldk sdbung 15. 4th day of dpatdn, apatang qaikapdta algaw na prayer araw 16. 9th day of siydman maikasiydma 61gaw prayer na

17. first year magbabdng lukss mantolkdg , death mangkblyas anniversary (to be out of mourning; to remove mourning clothes) 18. soul k61uluw6 kadogwd

R.6.3 FIESTA

1. invitation paany6ya imbitasydn, bogg6 (at death), 6wis. d0k6 t 2. preparation, handB provision

3.' guest, visitor bisfta mangfli, bisfta, nadokgt, na6wis

4. parade pardda

5. patron saint sant6ng patr6n mangand6ga sdntu

-s .i CHRISTIANITY 1. Christianity Kristiyanfsmo Kinakilisydnu

2. Lord, Master Pang ino6n APG

3. Jesus JesGs (hesus) JesGs

4. Jesus Christ Jesucristo Jesu-Krfetu (Hesucr fsto)

Ti. Saviour Tagapagl igtis mangis6lak

6. God Diy6s Diyus, ApudyGs God, the Father God, the Son ~iy6sAndk God, the Holy Diy6s EspfritG Diyus Espilitu Spirit, Holy Sdnto, Espfritu Sdntu, Espilitu Spirit SZnto Santu heaven ldng i t ldngi t immortality waldng kamatdyan, maid matoy& waldng mdliw Redeemer ManunGbos MansusubGt sin kasaldnan bdsul sinner makasaldnan - gumabdsul repent magsfsi mamba bdw i forgive magpa tdwad mampakawdn Word of God SalitS ng Diy6s Ugud ApudyGs Holy Scripture Bandl na Naikanglfta Ugud Kasuldtan ~pudyGs

Bible Bfbliyd Bibliyd chapter kapftul6 kapf tulu verse tald t?i belsfkulu Satan Sdtan6s Sdtanas . devil dem6ny0, diydbfo , 24. believer manandmpala tayd tdgun manutt6wa prayer panaldngin luwdlu to pray manaldngin, manluwdlu magda sdl worship service pananambdhan dadayydwan mass mfsa mfsa to worship sumambd mandayddyaw to go to church sumimbd manimbdan, umoy makam f sa simbdan

Bible study Pag-adral ng man-ddal s< Bfbliya Bfbliya

pastor past6r priest pdri pddi elder matandfi sa mangipangpangGlut Iglesiya din Simbdan

nun mddre paganism pagkapagdno, pagdnu, tdgun adi pagka df manu tt Gwa . hinydgan, pagka di-Kristiydno false gods diy6s-diyGsan sfnan diyGs fasting pag-aayGno manl6ngana mang6n -5.2 ANIMISM 1. customs ugalf, kaugali6n ug61i, kadawfyan

2. superstition pamah idn 6big, kaniybw 3. omen pangiein, fdaw babal6

4. spirit espfritG kalbding, 61an

5. spirit offering pag-ablay, sal6wag, sugnbd sakr ipfsyo, hand69 6. offer magsakr ipfsyo mang ipakd6w sacrifices

7. perform r ftwal, serem6nya mand6wakr ceremony mangalfsig for healing

8. untrained albulbryo man-abgas, doc tor, shaman mandadbwak, mandadbgup

9. magic salamangkb, mbhi ya

10. supernatural kahimbh imal8 nasamsama t6ngan

11. possess pagharfan, sakay6n.gumoloy6n alfhan, alipfnin

12. bewitch maingk6nt0, mangallflaw makGlam 13. witch mangkukalam mandad6wa k , man-aa lfs ig

14. taboo ipinagbabbwal kaniy6w

T. GmmmTIcAL FUNCTION WORDS

T.l PRONOUN SYSTEMS,

Class I

1. 1st singular ak6 -a k

2. 1st plural kamf kamf exclusive

3. 2nd singular ka, ikaw

4. 2nd plural kay6

5. 1st and 2nd kita or katd dual

6. 1st and 2nd tbyo inclusive

7. 3rd singular siyb

8. 3rd plural silb

Class I1

1. 1st singular ko

2. 1st plural n6min exclusive 3. 2nd singular mo nu 4. 2nd plural niny6 - Y u 5. 1st and 2nd nitd (not common) ta dua 1

6. 1st and 2nd ndtin takG inclusive

7. 3rd singular niyd - na 8. 3rd plural nil5 da Class 111

1. 1st singular dkin sdkon 2. 1st plural drain dikamf exclusive

3. 2nd singular i~6 slka 4. 2nd plural iny6 dikayG

5. 1st and 2nd kanitd (not did dua 1 comnon) 6. 1st and 2nd dtin ditakG inclusive

7. 3rd singular kaniyd

8. 3rd plural kanilb. -T.2 ARTICLES 1. topic/£ ocus si & name of si h name person

2. non-topic/focbs ni h name of -n (ud) 6 name person

3. non-topic kay 6 name of kan 6 name directional person

4. non-topic psra kay 6 name p61a kan & name beneficiary of person

5. topic/focus ang 6 common noun dit, tun, nat, din

6. non-topic/focus ng & common noun -n (di)

7. non-topic sa 6 common noun si/ut directional

8. non-topic para sa 6 common beneficiary noun

-T .3 DEMONSTRATIVES .. 1. this (near it6 tu speaker )

2. that (far from iysn nat the speaker but near addressee)

3. that(farfrom iy6n both speaker and addressee) 4. here, to this dfto (near speaker )

5. there, on that, do6n in that (near addressee)

6. there, on that, diydn sidf in that (far from both speaker h addressee) 7. of this, like nit6 this 8. of that, like niydn that

9. that over there, no6n yonder, its

T .4 CONJUNCTIONS 7 1. and at ot, kan 2. but; however p6r0, ngbni' t, yoon9 datapuw6 ' t

3. plus, including patf pati, main6mung 4. because dahildn sa, gap6 si/kan, ta ddhil sa, kasf, sapag k8 ' t 5. sothat, p6ra/Gpang dalapnu in order to 6. since, whereas, ydmang, yaydmang gapu ta inasmuch as

7. before b6go dadn, agdy

8. because of, for palibhbsa ma ipagapu that reason

9. instead, in imbCs, sa halfp imbfs - place of M

10. when, if, kung', kapbg, incase that pagkd 11. if not kung di, kung nu adi. nu bokon hindi

12. while nang, nobng man 6 'present tense

13. then utdf, ot, mansidf'

14. after that pagka tdpos ma6bus man, niydn/no6n utdlyon

15. lest/in the baka/baks sakdll tuwannu hope that

16. while hb bang, utdi t samantbla

17. therefore, so kays, kaniyi/ utdi, gaputdi samakatuwfd

18. although, even bagamdn, kdh'it Glay nu, filay pay though bagamd' t, kahlman, kahfma' t, 19. as long as : basts bascb 20. with sa, kasdma, kan kaldkip

21. each, everytime tuwfng kanayan

22. or o, o kayb'y -T.5 PARTICLES 1. yet, still, in pa addition to 2. again, once mulP/ulP more

3. already, now, na with negatives, not anymore no longer 4. whether, used man in alternatives

5. indicates ngd. ud (C commands) ' emphasis kad (c questions) and politeness

6. indicates PO politeness, formality or social distance 7. and, also, too, din/rin, patf with 8. onlyr just, lang/lbmang mere

9. question ba particle elicits 'yes' or 'no' response 10. it was said daw/raw

11. indicates pa ld surprise 12. indicates yatd nin uncertainty

13. indicates the sd~ okydn speaker ' s desire, hope, wish 14. first, yet mGna Yan 15. indicates that nandn man thought of the the sentence is related to a previous thought

' T.6 INITIATOR

1. indicates e hesitancy , an attention drawer 2. okay tawy, tapay an, on -T.7 TERMINATOR 1. added to e -a (after express that consonants) -n what is said (after vowels) should he taken at face

2. indicates an a attitude of matter-of- factness

3. used when handing or giving something to someone -T.8 QUALIFIERS b 1. used either mg a as a pluralizer or as a particle of estimation

2. lest, might ba ka nin, 6ni

3. maybe, perhaps sigGro nin, sigGlo 4. somewhat, seems m6dyo/t fla, medyG mukha pdra

5. purely, pGro, pandy pasfg entirely, all don't, huw6g ' prohibitive command

must, dBpa t ough t/got/have to

Like, want gust6, fbig piya6n

hope, wish n6 is namnama

dislike, Byaw mad f not want

need, necessary ka'ilbngan kasap6lan become mag f ng mambalfn si

can, could, may puw6de mabalfn

seldom, rarely bihf r3 adf pig6

certainly, sigur6do sigulidu surely

almost, nearly h6los istiy

suddenly big12 kaklit, nab-61

again, once mul?/uli panan more 18. really, true tala96 tutt6wa

19. very, quite, masy6do amod extremely -T .9 INTERJECTIONS

1. wow UY 1 aY 1 2. what, ah, oh abdl allb!

3. hey, to call hoy 1 hoy! one's attention

4. short for Ina apu 1 ko 'My mother '

5. is that so talagd 1 tuttuwa kadl .

6. that's all iy6n lang sfyalldwa 7. okay sfge siyd

8. goon sig6 sig6 LIMOS RALINGA CLASSIFIED DICTIONARY INDEX

PART TW - A - Alphabetical Listing, English abdomen B.4-45 buwdng lower part of B.4-51 kibkibht, a bdomen pus-Sn

\ above M.l.1-4 nangdtu abstain (From C.l-5 man ldngana eating) N mangdn accept G.15-22 awdton (receive) accept (agree) G.15-23 iy6-on accompany G.2-28 maibulGn accuse 0.47 pabdsul (mamabdsul) , pabasGlon across M. 1.1-9 domdng act (n.) G.l-1 angwdt act (n.) G.1-6 alangwd add N.2-19 mandogd, mampalpa16 s add to G.lO-10 dogadn, indmung adu 1ter y 8.1-27 dagdagds (v managdag6s) after that mabbus man; utd fyon after (the passing of time) a£ternoon madbus man, so6ni again agree iy6-on agree umampbyun

ahead of M.l.1-6 naun6, namangd airplane G.18-6 pu ldnu to alight ~.5.5-7 opa, umpa alive ~.7-1 matbgu, matattagdwan a 11 N.1-5 dmin, losdn

all day M.2.1-25 sin dlgaw small alligator A.5.2-3 bu lubbuwdya almost T.8-15 istdy already T.5-3 also T.5-7 alternative (or) T.5-4 a1though T.4-18 Glay nu, Glay pay always M.2.1-46 kandyun, gagdngay Amer ican R.2-3 Molikdnu ampa laya C.4-15 apapp6t ' an attention T.6-1 a drawer ancestor B.3.2-1 dadakk61, panndkom and T.4-1 ot, kan and T.5-7

ankle B.4.1-25 kutfn announce, make 4.-7 a speech answer Q. -18 sungbd t, sumungbd t large red A.5.4-6 tiyong stinging -ant black -ant flying -ant a16ga, li kg fng antler anus abut di 6bot, bGngug appear loswd , lumoswa , mandangkal, lotaw, lumtaw apply something appreciation

April upper -arm armpit B.4.1-1 6yok army L.-7 suld6du arrange, pile G.lO-12 upidon arrive G.2-19 . dumat6ng, sum6al arrow F.5-6 bog6s p6na artesian well A.3-8 tug t6g as long as T.4-19 bast6

e 7 aside G .lo--6 idGlin, itdlpon (talfpon) ask Q.-15 man-imiis assemble assist p.2-22 tGlung , tumcilung astonished P.2-17 , nasddaw, nab-61 atis C.5-2 dtis

August M.2.3-8 Wslu (aprox.) aunt B.3.1-14 fkit, dnti avocado be -awake B. 6. -12 mambaldga nisht-stay awake all axe E.2-8 ' w6 say, l6pa baby cow

back B.4-34 odbg, bon6g, awfd

back bdhe B.4-35 ban flog bad P.2-7 lawhg, nadaddg bad deed G.l-6 alangwd

bad taste lawenga tamtam

bad weather law6nga tfmpu

bail puwensd fish bait - appdn - bake kaluggukug (mangaluggukGg) balsam apple

bamboo

bamboo shoots

banana blossom or heart of banana stalk of bananas bandage to bandage baddlon, bob6don banquet , feast dmung bargain tdwal bark (of a A.4.L-9 upfk kdyu tree) to -bark A.5.6-4 gfyak (manggtyak) bar r io J.1-1 boboldy bar r io captain J.2-7 kapitbn base of mountain A.2-22 pong-ad bashful, shy P.2-33 mabafn basket P.7-2 lakbb, matalf back basket F.7-3 pasfking winnowing F.7-5 igbu basket small basket F.7-4 bag iiwong , used by busfkot fishermen bat A.5.5-14 kalamb6g big bat A.5.5-15 panfki to take a -bath 8.9-8 man am6s to give sponge -bath B.9-9 na sna sbn bathroom

beads H.-4 klling, ong-ong, ha! Long beak A.5.5-2 tupbk ceiling beams E.1-15 ba tdngan beans, string A.4.3-9 antdk beans A.4.3-10 e. 4 -18 mongo beans A.,4.3-11 balbtung C.4-19 small kidney A.4.3-12 bagwflas beans bear a child 8.7.1.-5 man-ab6ng, (man-) andk beard beat because because of T.4-8 ma ipagapu bwom T.8-12 mambalfn si bed E.3-11 katlf to make -bed E.4-8 isagana dadin oobgan , ammaan dan oobgan bedrock A.2-10 doplbs E.1-4 kuwal tb, susulpan bee A.5.4-23 dlig, iybkan, biyyfigan beef C.4-2 kalnfn di bska, be£ ore naund , namangb be£ ore ddan, agdy beg tapdya, tumap tapsya beh i nd awfd, sal-fn believe manuttGwa believer tdgun manuttbwa below nadobd be1t bakdkat, ldlat bench E.3-4 tutuppdkan, bdngku I bereaved R.6.2-4 nadodomdoman beside M.1.1-1 paldby, dol-69, sog -6n betel chew betelnut Q.-11 mangitdyuk, mangisipsfp feeling better B.7.2.-32 gummflq, kummiyd very much better B.7.2. -34 kapkapiyd between M-0 bobt, boldat bewitch S.2-12 mangallf law

Bible 5.1-19 Bibliyd'

Bible study S.l-32 man-ddal si Bfbliya big B.5-6 dakoldn, ab-abdy big M.1.3-10 dak61 bind G.13-2 takodbn, itakdd bind G.13-7 post6n (pos6t) bird A.5.5-1 sissfwit about to give , birth B.7.1.-4 man16gaw to give birth B.7.1.-5 man-abeng, - (man-)andk to give birth -to f irstmd 8.7.1.-6 man-anbk si tdlag na to bite kuman, kumtob ( byrnit

to bite mangkunl t, - mangunft

bitter napaft, nape6t

bitter melon apappgt black nangfsit

Black (race) Ngfsit

blackboard bulakb6d

blade ngdlab

blanket 610s

blanket, sheet annlp blaspheme suganggang6n si - 'ApudyGs si bag bag 6

to bleach manguldda blind nakGlap, (na)bulsok to -blink kisply (mangk ispay) blister butG, nabtuwdn to block blood blossom

blouee blow sap-uyan blow a whistle manult fp

blow the horn mambu 6 f na , P~P~P mamepep blow the nose blur red boar boat bsngka, 16kit (i.e. raft)

P body boil (n.)

to boil (meat) to -boil ( intrans .) to mangipalw6g (transitive) bold naid kimut D.2-18 baddng E.2-12 bolo E.4-14 baddng , gamdn bone fish -bone F.4-11 lumki, mulki book border n.1.1-14 pungtG, pangp6ngr fgid

to be born B.7.1.-7 naibussag dit abeng, naiyandk to borrow G.15-9 bGlud, gumGlud tokaw , tumok6w (exact item is returned), g6wa$, gumdwat ( item used and exchanged) bow F.5-5 pdna bow and arrow to --bow one's -head bowel movement

bowl large serving C.7.-20 agakkuddn -bowl boxing R.4-1 dsnug, tilfw bracelet D.2-8 sfpat, g6ding bran F. 3 -40 dug f branch A.4.1-4 sang6 brave P. 2 -31 na tulbd bread C.l-13 tinspay to break G.9-3 ' botak6h, mabt6k (as glass) to break (.splinter) to break G.9-5 mokmok6n (very (pulverize) fine) tumok6n (coarse) to break Q G.9-6 bu 1tug 6n f or-om inse- to break Q G.13-15 lupfkon folding to --break tie G.14-3 pultuy6n, pog sat6n breast breast (of animals)

to breathe um6ngos bridge allhtoy bright sfling, aumfling to bring -out ilaksGn, ilhsun brook (shallow aluwbgit seasona 1)

broom stick brom (made fromr ibs of coconut leaves)

broth bolht brother sGnud buck amk6k bucket timbb. half a bundle ing gay bundle bobdbon bundle be fore tying bundle tied F.3-18 bot6k

4 bundles ~.3-1'9 sin-lting

8 bundles F.3-20 sillakom

40 bundles F.3-21 s i ndd lan

200 bundles F.3-22 pGwak

400 bundles F.3-23 sindyun, to C.8.4 gilab, gumllab to -burn cleared . F.l-18 mansogdb , swidden sobg6n, (man) sikGl burned (injured 8.4.2-13 nabelskan, by fire) naa tGngan burp 8.6.-2 talikgsob (v. mantalikgaob) bury R.6.2-9 man-l ilobon, ilbm ' business bust but ~.4-2 ~oong butter fly A.5.4-22 kull6poy buttocks B.4-53 ebot, kctong (one side) butt& to buy F.9-5 gdtang , I.-1 gumbtang, ngf na, ngumcna cabbage cabinet E.3-8 panaddl , apa ladGl calf- (animal) A.5.6-18 ubb6n bdka calf (part of lesr to -call to call one's attention call for help 4.-48 mampatGlung call with cow's 0.-49 tanggiiyub, horn mananggdyub calling one's Q. -46 mawwfsit attention to be -calm G.3-3 ginok, guminok calm nag in6k can candle cape kapbti , an6aw (also plant from which rain cape is made) bar r io captain to capture car carabao male carabao young carabao, -calf to carry man-awlt, awitbn carry a person on one's back carry (basket) begksngon (in hand) , agtuwdn (on head) , alupfyon (on back), bukcdon (on shoulder) carry child in sling at front carry child G.6-12 sakbibfnon on hip

carry on back G.6-7 abadn, alupfyan

carry on head G.6-4 ag tuw6n

carry on , . G.6-6 bukddon shoulder

carry someone G.6-14 bakwaldn in arms

carry under G.6-10 agpipi ton arm

carry water in bamboo

carry with hand carry with pole G.6-8 igidta (one person), bulfgon (two people one on either end) cart drawn by a carabao or cow cassava wild -cat cat to catch makna (kona), mangngat (gongat) cavan kab6n cave liy6ng ceiling sf ling, bobid6 cemetery lolobn6n centavo slping center gaggbwa centimeter sim pulgbda (aprox. ) centipede per form ceremony -for healing certainly T.8-15 - sigul6du chair E.3-5 tutuppskan chalk F.8-14 aPy6k by chance P.3-5 na t impuws n chapter 5.1-20 kapftulu charcoal C.8.-8 6 sing charge (file X. -7 idalGm charges) tochase (man)bonag , bonag6n cheap 1.-14 naldsu, nalakd cheek B.4-5 pasng f t chemise D.-13 sinaby, k inawdng (meq' s), sfmi's (women's) chest B.4-39 balGkung , paldgpag to chew C.1-21 mangkotk6t (kotk6t) to --chew betel C.1-28 mammomd chick A.5.6-30 sfyop chicken A. 5.6-24 manGk C.4-4 chicken coop A.5.7-1 kagdban, poltilf chicken feed A.5.7-3 pulck child B.1-4 abeng, andk eldest B.2-4 tdlag , pangGn andk youngest gh ild B.2-5 kutft, udfdin abeng

Chinese k.2-5 Insfk, Sangldy

chips of wood G.8.-20 kassap

chisel E.2-7

choose P. 3 -11 mampfli, pilfyon to chop bakdgon, songpatbn

choppingbodrd E.4-15 sagtbn

christening R.6.1-1 bunyagdn

Christianity S.1-1 Kinakilisydnu . chupa F.3-45 sGpa to go to , church 5.1-30 man imbban, umoy makamf sa

church S.1-31 simMan

circle M. 1.2-2 na bukbl, nabal igbnggong

city G.15-21 kabdwon clay A.2-6 napigk6ta pita, soldt, duduwinbna pIta (pottery) clean P.3.1-7 clear A.l-4 nalfgat clearing F.l-2 to cut branches F.l-17 mantddaw of trees in - I clearing clever P.l-4 nalaing, (na)alistG cliff A.2-23

to climb a G.4.1-2 tagad6 slope (managada)

to climb (as a G.4.1-3 tree) clitoris B.4-55 util cloak D.-24 kag6y clobber with G.7-8 tubal6n log or rock clock M.2.1-16 61as clod A.2-12 pdkula pita close eyes 0.1-8 mangk iss6p to close ombdn (on6b) shutters to --close the B.4-9 kissbp eves (mang k issop)

closed naombdn cloth

clothes bddut , sildp, putGt

put on clothes D.-17 mambddut (or man- and item worn)

take off D.-18 clothes

cloud A.l-2

cloudy A.l-3

hot coals C.8. -7 coarse P.3.1-4 cobra . A.5.2-8 mapdk , gildkong cock A.5.6-32 kawftan cockereL A.5.6-31 kawkdwwi tan cockfighting R.3-4 tslit, pallfit cockroach A.5.4-20 aqanqq6nq cock ' s comb A.5.6-34 laylays

co-father R.6.1-8 kumpsli (term of address) coffee A.4.2-24 kapf C.3-8 cold (sickness) 8.7.2. -12 napanat6ng, (na)dngod - -cold (weather) A.l-28 na k Gmog , (na)tunglfn (dame) comb D.2-3 laggGd fine comb D.2-5 sGgud 4 to comb-- hair B.4.3.-9 D-2-4 laggudh, mallaggud to --come out G. 4.3-4 losw6, lumoswa , mandangkal, lotaw, lumtaw command 4.-6 mampa kw6, (mam) mandl1 common/ordinary B. 1-20 puliktds, per son sibilydn common sense P.l-7 ndkom cmotion p.-43 mabfikal, (mam) b6kal co-mother ~.6.1-9 kumdli (term of address) companion 8.1-10 bul6n complain p.-29 manlfli to file a K.-6 manda 1Gm complaint against someone concept ion 8.7.1.-1 nasoptdn con£ irmation R.6.1-3\ kumpilma constipation 8.7.2.-19 tub61 contagious 8.8.-7 man-aalf s content P.2-3 napn6k (satisfied), (na)gin6k (lack of activity), kapkgpiya (lack of problems) contribution R.6.2-7 ad6ng , adangdn (at death observance) contusion 8.4.2-6 nald6m , ronver se Q. -2 makabaqbagd to -cook C.6.-1 man-iitu, (man-) asdg a to --cook rice I C.6.-2 man-isnd overcooked C.6.-13 na,6pol .

'cooperat ion R.l-2 ' titinnGlunq copper corn A.4.3-25 bdkaw C.4-21 corner (street) M.1.5-L sfku (nansikbwan dblan) cotpse R.6.2-2 ladbg cor r ec t P.3-6 . siyb, kustG cough B.7.2.-11 bukda Iv. mambukbs) could T.8-13 mabalfn to count F.8-8 mambf lang , (man-) iyap count N.2-1 bflang, iydp counterfeit I. -20 bGgus courageous P.2-31 natuldd - courses of food C.l-6 kaldsin di mak6n court K.-3 kbl te, lusg6du

cousin

first cousin B.3.2-9 kapingsdn

second cousin B.3.2-10 kapigwd

to cover G.lO-14 tangngobdn, G.12-1 kallobdn

to cover & pu7-on to --cover with G.12-2 lab-ugdn -soil

.A -cow (female of A. 5.6-15 abbdy I cattle)

cow, cattle A.5.6-17 bdka cow peas

crab

crazy P.l-15 na t twong , nabayyon creek (permanent stream)

water crock ccocodile A.5.2-2 buwdya

to cross arms , (foldmr

c toss suppor t E.l-14 sadswag, patdny to -cross G.2-36 mand6lmang (water)

cross-eyed 0.1-10 na1-6, (na)bulegsgng

crow A.5.5-9 g6wak, gdyang to. crow A.5.6-33 tull6uk - (manullduk)

crumb C.l-17 mokmok , bugtd

to crush G.7-11 mokmokon I to crush, mill G.9-8 astdn (asdt) sugarcane to crush % G.9-10 tup-ugdn, f alEweight tambk6n

P.2-15 ban-fbil

c rY p.2-16 manlGwa (with tears) to cultivate ~.1-3 mamaydw (wet) -lan7 mangum6 (dry) , manggdldin (near house ) tAsa, takfnaw curse ilfwan customs ugAli, kadawfyan cut (n.) s6gat to -cut bifkon, bisakon to -cut gopongan to cut to cut to -cut paspas6n, patpa t6n tg -cut (as by paper) to --cut down (as of banana stalk to get the fruit) to cut into len-s- to cut into str7-1ps to -cut --nails to --cut to G.8.-22 iwdon, lapdon, pieces gawap6n to cut upright objects to damage G.9-1 yam-anon to damage ~.9-2 ametbn (crops by animals) dance R.5-8 sbla, taddk daring P:2-30 naappd t dark A.1-6 na 4016~ daughter 8.3.1-5 andk, ab6ng dawn M.2.1-3 wiswis-ft . da~!(daylight) A.l-14 d lgaw % (per id of M.2.l-1, al-blgaw tlme) day after M.2.1-19 kabigatn6 tomorrow day before M.2.1-22 6san kalaby6n yesterday dazzling A.l-5 sf ling, sumfling dead R.6.2-1 nat6y dead fire C.8.-13 kosop (naksop) deaf first year R.6.2-17 mantolkdg, mangkdlyas mourning ; to remove mourning clothee) death matoy, katoy debt Gtang deceased, dead na t6y

December LGya (aprox. ) decide somsomkon deed angwd t deep addlom deep pool lob6ng deer ug sd female -deer bakot male deer amkdk defeat abakon, palkak6n defend (in court) delicious C.2-9 0.3-5

deny 4.-28 manlfbak , (man) sGlib deposit I.-18 impaGnan bdyad dip6si tu (in bank) descend G.4.2.-1 dob6, dumobd descendant B.3.2-3 gbnak desert A.2-32 kalaplaplikana igaw un maid tagtagGwan

* 1 desk E.3-3 kakanglitan destroy G.9-1 yam-anon devil S.l-23 dew A.l-22 lappd t diaper D.-20 ldmpin diarrhea B.7.2.-18 bulfs dibble-st ick F.3-5 gddang dice R.3-3 dd is die different to aiq dimples dining room kakakkandn to 9 dipper takfnaw, lallaw6k (bamboo) dirt d.ir ty P.3.1-8 naisaw discuss 4.-3 mambabagbagadn dislike T.8-10 mad f dis la (by G.14-5 ukyad6n dngthe hand) distance to distribute G.15-12 mangiwdlas district J.l-4 sdkup to -dive to divide G.8.-1 bifkon, bisakon, G.8.-2 putd6n (pu td) d ivide G.15-6 mamb f nga y (among many) N.2-23 divide (in two) N.2-22 manggogwd , (majdibsid dizzy B.7.2.4 naGlaw to -do F.-1 kowa, mangwa, G.l-2,3 manggidd, mangkulfit to do ,(to make, G.l-4 mangkokwa , to xrk) mantalibdsu

A.5.6-1 dsu G.4-6 don't T.8-6 ad f door: E.l-23 soobdn door mat E.4-2 pupuggddan dove A.5 :5-21 kalupdti downhill M.1.4-8 ldgud (downstream) downstairs E.l-39 dobd, guw6b (space ynder house ) downward dozen kagwampulut duwd; nasawdlan si duwd to drag (pull) to'drag (as a long garment) to -draw (pull) paguy Gdon dream i n6p (v. manginbp) , dress (wound) bbbod , bobbdon dried ground kongdg , namagsn pita drill balena to drink inbm, umindm

drinking straw to driE man-at-att6d, man tod tbd to drive away mangadddg , addagbn

lusdt, ilsdt P to drivel 8.4-25 nadngiw drizzle a.1-20 altdt (v. umaltbt) drool 8.4-25 nadngiw drop A.3-28 pattod, pattok ~.4:2.-16 iyotdag, otdag6n a drop (of G.4.2.-20 pattok water) . A.3-25 mals6ng (die under water) madnud (be swept away by water ) drum to be drunk dry ~.3-37'& namagd P.3.1-1 to dry D.1. -10 doydoy (v. idoydby) to hang. rice P.3-26 mangalby to dry A.3-39 iydwang & 2raining - to dr & ~.3-38 ibildg emdnp --to sun to dr heat A.3-40 isiiug , i16ngu --ofde -T- dry UP A.3-22 makslt (,kusft) drying rack F.3-27 aalloydn duck C.4-5 k6met , gawgaw6, A.5.6-35 pdtu ddmb dumb dusk dust gabii, appGk (in air) duster pupiinas dying (on verge of death) each each day. eagle ear lnga ear ring early early morning . earth A.2-2 pf ta east M.1.4-1 lotawdn lnit

to -eat C.l-2 mangdn

to -eat C.l-16 manugdd breakfast, to -eat leftovers edge ~1.1-pungt6, pangpdng , Pgid eel ~.5.3-12 fgat (2.4-10 chicken A.5.6-25 ip16g egg yolk A.5.6-26 paydngan iplbg eggplant A.4.3-8 baldnsi C.4-22 eight N.2-10 walG elbow 8.4.1-3 slku elder 8.1-19 lallaksy, 5.1-35 mangipangpangGlut din simbdan eleven-nineteen N .2 -13 simpGlut 6 unit, or kagwampGlut and unit 1 embarass P.2-35 nabaindn to embrace kawolbn, kebedon (with one arm) end pungtG, anGngus, k fdong end of the month enemy engaged na i tGlag , (na)banathn enter entirely epilepsy eraser pupGnas (for chalk) , e-el6s (rubber) to -erect escape mambu t ik , (man) lfbas ethnic group sin-ilfyan, singkapilan

bubb6gaw (by weeping) evaporate maksf t (kusft) even though Glay nu, Glay pay eventually every osaosd everyday everytime everywhere kakfgad na exaggerate examine mambilbilf example pagalfgan, mgn-alfgan to excavate mambokd (make a paddy) to exclude bowel excrement atteng, attdy existential awad expensive extend hands tapgya, turnap tapdya extinguish sobsoban (C water), kospan (blow) extreme M.l.1-20 pungtd, anGngus, k fdong extremely T.8-19 amod eyebrow 8.4.3.-2 kfmat one eyed B.7.2.-24 nakud6p eyelash B.4.3.-3 kfmat eyelid 8.4-8 lukkbb at6 eyes 8.4-7 at6 face 8.4-4 mGg i ng to faint 8.7.2.-6 nailsG, nagng6t G.4.2.-14 pogds, mamognas

fall backward G.4,2. -10 malikwbd fall forward G.4.2.-7 maisubGk fall (generic) ~.4-2. -15 maotddg fall headfirst G.4 -2. -9 mansuwakkit fall headlong G.4.2.4 maisulngG fall into hole G.4.2.-13 mailbfit, lubfit (mai)pisGk fall on anyside G.4.2. -11 maituw6ng. mai ba 1bag to cause to idublang , -fall itukbang false familiar/ endearing name for small boy familiar/ endear ing name for small girl far fare pulfti to -farm mampapaydw (wet), [man-) uumd (dry) farm paydw (wet), Gma (dry) farm land mumul-dna pfta to -fast manldngana mangd n fat (n.) tab6 fat (adj.) nalungpG father am6, pdpa father-in-law katugdnga father's side B.3.2-7 kap6n kan dma fear (general) P.2-26 umogylt, kimGt (kumimGt) fear (with J?. 2-28 umogy 5 t physical sensations) fear P.2-27 madaadanagan, (with worry) masosomkan I feather, body hair

February M.2.3-2 Kiybng (aprox.) to -feed C.l-3' pakanbn, mampakdn feed (chickens) A.5.7-2 pulukdn to -feel P.2-11 giknb feeling (moral) P.2-9 somsom6k, dngos feeling P.2-8 giknb, (physical) manggigiknd female B.l-3 babdi female A.5.6-15 abbdy (carabao/cow) fence E.l-34 61ad, tal6ngka fern A.4.2-9 pakpakb, asibenglan, palangngip6ngr l6bat fertile soil F.1-11 16sa fertilizer F.1-10 abbnu , lbmong fetch water A.3-3 mananbm fever 8.7.2.-13 pbdut, fnit few N.l-2 akft, mafd piga fiancee 8.1-25 nabana tdna babdi, na i tblaga babe i fiber used for F.3-15 danog tying bundles field F.l-2 pai6w [wet), bma (dry) field share R.l-3 abbyug (to wor k create obligation), lakpbs (to repay) fight L.-2 mantilfw, mampapat6y fig-type tree believed to harbour spirits file (n.) galGgad

Filipino Pilipfno

fin pakgf fine (punishment)

fine (not .coarse) naplnu ,

finger pagayyam6t fma

index finger patudtudG

middle finger pagawgaw6

ring finger patantan6y

last finger pasengsengkg t

fingernails kukG

finger span M.1.3-8 sin d6ngan (from the tip of the index finger to the tip of the - thumb) fire C.8.-1 ~PGY

kindle a fire C.8.-3 man-apGy put out fire C.8.-12 sobsoban ' (C water), kospan (blow) to push ' together open fireplace f icewood t chop firewood dikot (manikob) firm nakogsol first ddmu, umbna, pogpogd, pang6 first first day first quarter damdn matuk6lan of the moon bGlan fish lam&, ikdn dried -fish bills, pininddng di ikdn to -fish mansasdlop (water diversion) mamungwi t (hook and line) manabGku1 (with nets) fish sauce C. 3 -17 patls

fist B.4.1-9 gomg6m

five N.2-7 liml

fixed price I. -10 naid tlwal na

flame C.8.-5 gflab, gumflab

flat tasting C.2-8 nalamsft

flatten, extend 6.4.3-15 ukyad6m

flatten mat G.14-4 bikyaddn

to float A.3-31 taplak (manaplbk)

flood A.3-20 1$.tap

floor E.l-21 banslg (split bamboo) , da t6l (wood) floor joist E.l-22 dosll (for bamboo), lutGd (for wood) to flow ~.3-18 byus (man-byus)

flower A.4 .l-18 R.6.2. -14 tabblk, slbung I flu 8.7.2. -14 talangkbsu, pulG fluent Q.-14 napal tdka man-bgud

R.5-15 bald6ng (bamboo) , ullimong, . tungdL i (nose)

€ ly A.5.4-1 lfngaw

to Q A.5.5-6 tdud, turndud G.4.1-13

to -fold ~.1.-12 manlop6t. lopt6n

to -fold (wrap) G.13-14 kupiyin, kupildn

luxuriant A.4.1-7 gdbong . foliage ,'

folk dance R.5-9 tad6k, 'pal~k.

folk song R.5-7 damdamft

to follow G.2-27 maitung-Gd, (um) unbd

food C.1-1 makdn

food kept, C.l-15 tugdd overnight

foot B.4.1-24 ikf (also entire leg)

-foot u.1.3-5 duwdn dopdp (measurement) (aprox.) to --force in forearm forehead kfday forest forget ma1 iGwan. forgive mampa kaw6n fork tinid61 former ly utdlt . , fortunate four fraction to set a fracture fragrant to free commely Friday ~alim6(fifth) friend gayyom frog pilsk, tGkak in --front of fruit A.4.1-20 b6nga F.3-10 (v. mamunga) C.5-1 to fry C.6.-5 pulitu (mamulitu) to fry (rice) frying pan fuel full, satisfied full moon funeral R.6.2-9 man-filobon, ilbon furniture E.3-1 lamentan di boloy gain gall bladder gambling ganta garden F.2-1 galdfn, 6ma to garden F.2-2 manggaldfn, mangGma to gargle B.9-20 mummullmug gar lic upper garment gas, gasoline E.3-13 G.18-11 gasullna, igas gae (vapor) P.3.1-16 angngaw gas pain

P.2-6 nalagsbk, (na)gbnas general opinion P.l-9 kasomsomkbn di kaaduwan to et in ( veik13 to get -loose G.14-3 . pultuy6n, pogsa t6n to get -lost 6.2-33 maiyawb to et off G.18-10 mandisbag, (veF- icle) lumsb to get -rice F.3-30 bilag, mamilag from granary to get from lying -down to get up from G.4.1-6 ligwat, lumigwat sittinq gift ~.15-14 ligdlu, pakddw R.l-7 ginger . A.4.3-20 lay6 C.4-29 to give G.15-1 mangit6d to give --a share G.15-10 kallting --of meat (mangaldting) to give salary G.15-11 t-angddn (manangddn) to give thanks G.15-2 many6man drinking glass C.7.-9 bd su to glide G.4.1-14 tdyap, tumdyap to F G.2-1 um6y. rnanllan to go. --to walk M.1.5-3 ddlan, G.2-2 manadddlan to 9 across Q. 2 -37 mambgsat to away G.2-11 ddlan, man6lan to go down G.4.2. -1 dobd, dumobl to F down g G.4.2. -2 gusdd, gumus5,j slope - to down G.4.2.-3 pisGk, maipsuk (of suT to E -into -shade to s -out to s * G.4 .l-1 ngatu, ngumatu he-goat A.5.6-23 16kin kaldfng goat A.5.6-22 kaldfng go-between R.l-5 addaldy

God S.l-6 Diyus, ApudyGs

God the Father S.l-7 DiyGs Am6

God the Son 5.1-8 DiyGs Andk

God the Holy S.l-9 Diyus Espflitu Spirit Sdntu, Espilitu Santu

'godbrother/ sister godchild godfather , , godmother R.6.1-5 in5 sibunydg

goiter

gold A.2-13 buldwan, balit.5k

9 on9

good L not good

good taste

good weather A.l-30 nalfgat

goose

gourd

govern 5.2-3 mangiyap6, mangiphngat

governor

to grab ' G.15-17 aghwon, puls6n

g ranade

granary , grandchild grandfather B.3 .l-17 apG (reference) 6ma (address) grandmother 8.3.1-18 apG (reference) tna (address) grass grasshopper dullds, batting5 grave lob6n q raves tone top6k , pant iy6nq q rea t grandchild great breat qrandch ild q reat grandparents green

nanqisnqisitdn

q row inq first stage of lfpi (v. lumfpi') growing rice

bad 1 guava qebb6, ebb5 guess mampuq tu , mampalabbGn guest R.6.3-3 mang$Ii, bissta, nadokdt, naswis

F.5-3 p6 1tug L.-4 hack

hair (head) hairs (body)

half N.2-2 kagogwd hammer E.2-2 mattllyu hand B.4.1-6 fma (also whole arm)

to -hand G.15-3 idudwa, idawdwa -1--1 sabdby (v. isabd6y) to hang ug D.1. -10 doydoy -to dry G.4.1-21 (v. idoydby)

to hang ug , , G.4.1-20 ikfsin to hang ug G.4.1-22 itafin nalagsbk, (na)gbnas

hard

harrow sablGt (v. manablGt)

to harvest man-Ani

harvest time amfyan

harvest (what Spit mested)

hat battGkung

hatchet waswassby, walawassay hate laweng6n to -haul akut6n (a load) hawk head B.4-2 Glu head, leader J.2-1 pasid6nti, apG headache B.7.2. -7 alfwong Glu heading of F.3-8 buy69 rice (v. mamuybg) to -heal ~.4.2-15 mampflat healed, 8.7.2. -31 naimuwdsan recovered healthy 8.7-5 na lungpii , 8.7.2.-30 (na)bflog hear 0.4-3 magng61 hear say T.5-10 kan6 particle heart B.4-40 piisu hearth heaven S.l-10 16ngit heavy 8.5-8 nadags6n hee 1 mGkud help tGlung , turnGlung hen gaggandk here sitG hey hoy! h iccough sigsigdk (v. mansigsig-ok) to -hide isulGk high na takndng hill hips hissing sound mawwisit hit makna (kana), mangngat (gongat) to -hit to hit & pitungon - throwlng7 stone to ---hit the back didugbn, bisnag6n to --hit the nape of the -neck to -hold aggomdn hole abGt to make a -hole abutdn to make a -hole getabdn -in bamboo hole in ground to make -holes with a stake Holy Scripture 5.1-18 Naikanglf ta Ugud ~pudyGs

Holy Spirit S.1-9 Diyus Espilitu Sdntu, Espilitu Santu honey

fish -hook F.4-3 kdwit, bungwit hope, particle T.5-13 okydn expressing wish

hope T.8-9 nammma

horn (animal) A.5.1-6 sakgGd

horn M.1.5-11 busina (automobile]

horn of animals ~.5-14 tanggGyub used as a trumpet

hornbill A.5.5-11 kdlaw horse (female), A.5.6-15 abbdy mare horse A.5.6-19 kabdyu yoyng horse, A.5.6-20 ubbGn kabayu -colt horse races R. 4 -3 todtod&k di kabdyu hospitable na taldkug hot (Peppery) nasfli hot weather nafnit hour 61as house bol6y guard -house iindogdna bol6y, allfgang abandoned -house baaw house in field, sfgay hut

T.4-2 YoOng hundred . N.2-14 singgastit hungry C.l-18 bitfl (nabitil) to hunt (with a F.5-1 mama1 tug g unS-- to hunt F.5-2 manganup (wings) hurry M.2.1-57 nakdmu husband B.l-21 as6wa (un laldki), lakdy coconut -husk husk used for Eloorskate husks (of rice) if if not T.4-11 nu adi, nu bokon immediately M.2.1-50 ddgus immoral P. 3 -3 nadadsg, nad6dag immortality S.1-11 maid matoydn to imprison G.15-25 balGdon in 11-15 ddlan in addition to T.S-1 payyan, payon in order to T.4-5 dalapnu in place of T.4-9 imbls indsmuch as T.4-6 gapu ta ircase that T.4-10 nu i rch M.l. 3-6 simbukw6n (aprox. ) ircluding T.4-3 pati, maindmung infant B.2-8 posik, abit injection daughter -in-- -law son-in-law brother-in-law kdyung sister -in-law insert inside instead imbfs intelligence lafng intercourse manda k6pr man fyop interest galdnsiya, gun-qud intersection nan-aabtdn &lan large intestine kadakldna bdgis small intestine kabang-ogdna bdg is invitation imbitasyGn, bog95 (at death), dwis, dokdt iron, metal galvinized sisfm -iron flat --iron for paldnsa . clothes / to iron clothes mampaldnsa irregular nampalallZus, adi na marnpsda irrigation itchy jackfruit jail

January M.2.3-1 UpGk (aproxirnate) Japanese j eepne y jeer

Jesus

Jesus Christ S.l-4 Jesu-Krfstu jewelry H. -4 kfling (one) ong-ong , ballong (strings) jew's - harp R.5-17 g fwong joint B.4.1-31 um-Gm

judge K.-2 kuf s judgment, P.1-6 lafng intelugence

July KamadGyung (aprox .)

to jump aside salgpaw, sumaldpaw

to jump -down ia~ug,lurna~g to JumL! -over lagtGk , lumag tGk June hddwoy (aprox. )

j ung le ginGbat just law6 just na# sin &tunr sin sgdin

kalamansi

kapok kerosene kettle

key to -kick to kick ipaldtud strmt kidney batfn kilo kflu (aprox.) kilometer sin likwoddn (aprox.) king kingfisher salaksdk kitchen kusfna kitten ab6ng k6sa knee P~WW back of -knee -ldwod, sik6d knee cap to -kneel knife pen knife labag I ta knife used for lak6mr uk6 harvesting know tigammu lack k6lang ladder E.1-29 dldan ladle C.71-18 pduk lake A.3-14 bandnaw lame B.7.2. -25 napflay lamp land ~.2-1 pfta landing of E.l-31 agorig saddn stairs last quarter M.2.1-33 nansulpekan of the moon bG lan last year M.2.1-37 sat osdn taw&, kdysana dagGn later laugh P.2-13 um6meng , ( um) amang , (um)ulkfyos, (ma)yoky6k launder B.9-17 saksak (manaksak) , (man) la65 law K.-1 l'fntog ' lazy P.2-34 nasadG t to lead, pull along

to lead someone &hand- leader e.1-16 p6ngat,upi.&l J.2-8 . . ~. leaf A.4 .l-6 t6bu .,.,., - . . . . . leaf for c.1-25 lawod , . wrapping chew ,c..',:,,.~. to lean against G.j-10 manselay , ~, - ..>

. , .. * lean-to E.l-41 bdwi .:

., % to learn F.8-3 mair-bdal?, :: ..;, ' ij . -, to leave,. G.2-11 . d6lan, man6lan,. ., ,. . > . 4 , . , 92, .away. to le'ave G.lO-5 iband t - . . . to leave behind G.2-13 tayndn . . leech A.5.4-16 alfnta, mdtokl

. ' . . lei<, . . M.1.4-9 kawigi, kattigfd (left hand) ' ' to have -left G.2-12 kaysan left-ovec C.l-14 bGna, tugdd

louse (body or head)

lower a B.4.1-23 butGy

lemon A.4.2-21 dalsyap, pisGk lemonade C.3-10 boldt di gayGnan/alsom to -lend G.15-7 mampagdwa t less N.l-12 k6lang

lesson F.8-5 maddal, maisulu lest/in the T.4-15 tuwannu hope that to ---let land for F.l-4 patobaw -hire . letter F.8-9 kanglf t {marks on paper) sdlat (a message) to -lie to --lie down 8.6. -19 umbog (obbg)' lie in state R.6.2-3 maisasangngdsang , nalungGn to lie on back 8.6. -21 mangkaydng to lie on side 8.6.-22 mantiking to --lie on manlukgub s tomac h to lift man-akkbt, - itang-oy, man tang-oy to lift a pot man-ongka t ---fro~eefire to --lift one & -one light na langpdw (not heavy)

1igh t (brightness) lightning kildt (v. kurnildt) like . like that kamdt nat, pddan dindt, karndt di, pddan didf , like this karndt t6, pddan ditG

1irne C.1-24 dpu 1

223 to limp man-ak intob

to -line UJ linyaon, palepadon linger mansilndad

1ip

liquid danGm, bolat listen little (size) 'bang-69, bang-lt little (amount) akft, mald piga

1iver living room bandwag, sslas lizard sf lay, allipdp loading mangilGgan, mangkalgd loathe locust lonely mamappbg (to*) r (ma)dodomdomdn, mafliw long ago sddit os5n dlgaw, aw-awf look around 0.1-4 mambilbilf look at look for 0.1-6 man-$nap, (man) sall6p look yonder loom F.6-2 gagdnnaydn .. loosen G.14-2 ukdsan lord lot, land loud speech 4.-40 nakbdg (tobdg) , nadangsdla bagbagd young hair A.5.4-12 fmay louse louse's egg A.5.4-13 flit to love P.2-19 piyadn, anggomdn , low (thing) 'M.1.3-13 nadobd lungs magic S.2-9 manalsalumdngka, manamsamatCng F.-1 mangwd, kowd G.l-3 make a knot silGwan, isflu make tight takodbn, itakdd male, man laldki mango many add how many pigs how many times mamimp igd March Taggdy (aprox. margin pun9 td , pangpdng , fgid market lalakkuwdn mar r ied naasaw-dn mar sh dandandk marvel nasddaw to -mash balleddn mass mfsa master apd mat E.4-1 ob6k (grass mt for sleeping) material D.-1 binbla, lGput mattress E.4-3 kutsGn mature person B.2-1 nadngsan matured A.4.1-17 naot6ng

May (month) M.2.3-5 Akdl (aprox.) may T.8-13 mabal f n (permission/ ability) maybe nin, sigdlo meaning piya6nan ugGdon (of words) tape measure ifngos measure kadags6n (weight), ingos, lukGd (length) meat bbbuy, kalnf medicinal tree panabd medicine dgas . , give medicine person who man-adgas gives medicines to -meet along the way meat together man-ammdng mere metal mete r simbdla (approximate) middle mid-morning mangmangdn midnight gdwallabf might nin, 6ni cow's milk gd tas mother's milk- boldt di sdsu milkf ish bangds to -mill mangasbt, aston suga -cane million linfbulfbu mine mfnas minority group, 4 imp6ng tribe ' minute mirror E.3-14 uspCku, laddwan miscarriage 8.7.1. -3 nangdan P.2-20 mamaeeh ( top69 I , (ma)dodomdomdn, mafliw mist to -mix (water and flour) mole Monday money monkey A.5 .l-10 abbdk month * ~.2.1-27 bGlan moon moonlight more than N.l-9 ad-adu nu morning M.2.1-5 mawdkas, bigbigdt morning star mortar mosquito A.5.4-21 flok most U.l-10 kaadun, ka- (superlative) mother B.3.1-3 ind, mdnra mother -in-law B.3.1-9 katugdnga mother ' s side B.3.2-8 kap6n kan fna motorcycle G .18 -2 mot61 mound mountain mourning R.6.2-5 mallangdu, (man-) fbil small baby A.5.1-8 Gtut, ulu-utGt I big mouse A.5.1-9 Gtut, kuwfl, bGwot mouth mave G.l-2 mangg i db , mangkulfit to -move bowels G.4.3-11 umatteng mow grass much N.l-1 ad6 how much N.l-3 pig6 mucous B.6.1.-1 dngod mud A.2-7 piy6k mudf ish A.5.3-5 da16g multiply mantdmes music kdnta, da~damit musician mangkak6nta (singer) must masapul mustache fming nail .cutter kakdan di kukG to be naked tfway, mantiway to give a ngaddnan --name to to B.6.-15 nailigdp nape narrow navel near M.l.1-3 adanf nearly istdy necessary kasap6lan neck bagdng neck lace kallokol, ballong need kasapGlan needle tdnud negative na id existential nephew amuna kbk nest lGbu, sukbut chicken's nest- fish net- new new moon

next month M.2 A 1-30 s6tun osdn bGlan next year M.2.1-38 adtun oadn tawbn, dumoldbla tawbn niece B.3.1-16 amunakbk night A.l-15 labs M.2.1-11 night blindness nine to nod kam-bd, kumam-6d (up and down) - noise- (general) damft non-off icial pulik t6s, sibily6n noon (sun at its zenith) north 16gud (downstream) nose ongbl not moving ginok, guminok not right bok6na kustG, bokobokbn not want mad f notch notch hollow things

November Takkilfng (aprox.) now satunbn now, already numb na bog bog number bllang, iydp nun madli - to nurse baby obey oblong nan-an-andun baligonggong ocean bdybay

October bcdy o~d angtGu1 di long-dg, angd6d di long-dg oesophagus lulumtundn, a loggo69 to offer man& tun, pakdaw (mamakdaw) offer mangipakddw sacrifices spirit offering saldwag , sugndd official/ important per son

offspring often oh oil okay T.6-2 tapay I tapay an, T.9-7 on, siy6 okra A.4.3-21 saldyut C .4-23 old P.3.1-18 daddan old man old woman older . B.3.1-7 mgnong (from . brother/cousin I lccano) older sister/ B.3.1-8 mgnang (from cousin I lccano) omen S.2-3 Sdaw . . once N.2-25 mamingsdn once more T.5~2 pawan T.8-17

235 one N.2-3 0.58 onion A.4.3-18 bswong C.4-28 only T.5-8 lawd open E.l-25 na buk tdn

G.4.3-15 ukyad6m to open G.12-5 bukatdn, lukatdn to o en (a G.12-7 teklabdn crac+F or slit) to open (a G.12-6 losna tdn jar, or bottle) to open eyes 0.1-7 mandlyat

G.12-8 takdngon , matdkang

orange A.~.z-19 gayGnan, kapSl,, C.5-11 lubbln, sangkis, bulaw, orange drink C.3-10 boldt di gayGnan/alsom order N. 2 -18 maika & unit (of numerals) ough t/got/ T.8-7 masdpul have to outside 11-16 lasfn to overflow A.3-19 lumiyds, boundary lumay-5s over sleep 8.6.-14 nail-6k rice -paddy F.l-14 bandng , payaw paddy field F.l-15 simban6ng paganism S.1-37 pagdnu , tdgun adi manuttGwa chest pain painful B.7.2.-2 mampasfgab, (nalsfgab palate ~.4-17 ngultdnqu t palm 8.4.1-7 agpdl palm lines 8.4.1-8 pdlad panicle of rice F.3-9 ~G~oY panties 0.-14 agfbay, pantf pants D.-8 pantal6n short pants D.-9 . sotpdn

A.4.2-11 apdya C.5-12

paper parade R.6.3-4 bubGlog, bunbuntbg paralysis B.7.2.-29 napfkon parched ground ~.3-23 kongdg , namagdn pf ta parent-in-law B.3.1-9 katugdnga parents

to park (a car) M.1.5-8 - mampaldda parking area

parole K. -13 pakawdn parrot A.5.5-16 ulis, bullilfngog part

ear ty ~.3-8 dmung to pass by G.2-15 laus, lumaus to ass & G.2-18 mandaplb t , astop"e daplu tbn to ass & witE- out stopping pastor pasturing A.5.7-8 kalfs animals (mangkalfs)

to patch D.l.-2 mantakdp path G.18-13 kfilsa, d6lan patron saint R.6.3-5 mangandbga sdntu payment I. -16 ngfna na, bdyad na peace (lack L.-8 ginok, guminok of motion) peak of A.2-21 pantGk, untuk mountain covering on E.l-12 gubung peak --of roof to peal G.8-23 kulftan, upikbn G.11-10 A.4 -3-22 lbbanus, pftsay C.4-13 to peck A. 5.5-3 topdk (mantop6k) pencil F.8-11 ldpis penis B.4-56 Gtin penis kuwan di lalaki (euphemistic)

people t6gu

pepper sfli

perceive umfla

perhaps nin, sigGlo

permit ipalGbus

per son tigu

peso p6suk

pestle all6

petal s6bong pick pf ku to pick g man-akdm mandaplGt , daplut6n

picnic R.3-7 mangalw6san (kalwbsan) to pierce F.5-8 iduy-Gk, iduspik G.15-7 wild bdbuy, ldman

P i'g bolbk mother Pig pedddl pig feed kanon bolbk pig pen pukdd wild pigeon ut-Gt young pigeon ubbun di ut-Gt piglet 'fyas to pile pintokbn, tugutGgon ponponon pillar pillow pillow case upft di punda, bugGs di pund5 pimple dag iw6 t pin ispilf pinch pine pineapple . pit bltu, kGlub, abGt (gen.)

water pitcher dbab

pity kadsiyan place I1 i to place iggd, dogs, ikw6 (kowb) place for babayyGwan pounding plain tandp

plan PanggoP plane sapflya, kat6m plant mGla top of plant gawfs to plant mammGla, imGla to lant in man-osok (with swi!+- den dibble stick)

to plant rice plant used for making rope plate c.7.-7 paldbu, pinggdn

platter C-7. -21 pandy (Chinese antique) play music R.5-3 maN- + name of instrument playing cards R.3-2 sugdl, lipLs plow F.l-6 alddu

to plow F.l-7 mangalddu, mamdybay (trampling with carabaos) \ to plug someth inq . plus T.4-3 pati, maindmung pocket D.-11 bG 1sa to point

to point lips -in ridicule to poke -in G.4.4.-6 isGlong, ikawdt pomelo A.4.2-16 dlsm C .5-14 pond A.3-14 bandnaw porch E.l-33 balk6n pork C.4-3 kalnln di jbol6k

possess S.2-11 sakaysn, I gumoloydn post (support) E.l-19 E.l-20 rice cooking pot C.7.-5

pot (earthen) C.7.-3 bdnga

to pound rice F. 3 -32 mambdyu si ~590~ to ound with G.7-4 stic+- pounded rice F.3-42 bindyu

to pour A.3-29 iy lsig, ipiyds - G.4.2.-17 (little at a G.4.2.-18 time) G.4.3-18 G.4.3-19

to pray S.l-26 manluwdlu prayer S.1-25 luwdlu pregnant preparation R.6.3-2 sagdna (mansagdna), gagdam (manggagsam) president pasidgnt i, apG

to press, -iron mampaldnsa to press -down price ban61, ng lna na , bdyad na priest pdd i prison to roceed -to E-Tfspec , ic destination prohibitive command prone manlukgub pronouns property kukukwa provision sagdna (mansagdna) , gagdam (manggagdam) pubic hairs pull to pull laylay6n, bu tbu t6n, gulluy6n to pull out (post, nX) to pull up G.4.3-6 mangdsut to pull weeds pullet A.5.6-28 mamaldsanga manGk pulse pulverize G. 7 -11 mokmok6n (very G .9-5 fine) tumok6n (coarse) to punch to punish punishment pup i 1 (of the eye)

PUPPY purely purpose

G.2-23 mandogd69, dogdogbn, (mam) bonag , bonag6n idubl6ng , (i)tukbang

to @ against G.ll-4 dupskon push cart ~.18-4 kalitGn

to @ isunb (lightly)

to ush one's G.2-9 P,t roiiijli- to ush (with idulbn forceV to put G.lO-8 to put away idblin, it6lpon (talfpon) to put -down to put -in, E!" to put -in, kudn --to add to ut out one%-- s tongue python bokldt quickly- d6gus 4 be quiet gin6kr guminok quite T. 8 -19 amod

rabbit race races R.4-2 tod todd6 k rack E.3-10 suGgan (specifically a rack over the hearth for drying wood and rice) rafter E.l-14 saddwag, patdng rag E.4-12 gay6t, gisfgis D.-22 railing ~.1-32 angpdw rain A.l-19 uddn (v. umud6n) rain coat D.-25 kap6tir andaw (also plant from which rain cape is made) rainbow raincloud to raise G.4.1-12 mantdyag --onemnd rancid 0.2-6 na bang 16s (spoiled) (rice) , nabuyiik (meat) , natanglf (coconut rarely T.8-14 adf pig6 rat A.5.1-9 Gtut, kuwfl, bewot rattan to reach G.4 .l-19 mangkdwal to -read F.8-6 mambdsa really rear M.l.l-8 awfd, sal-fn for that reason T.4-8 maipagapu recede A.3-21 magogwbng to receive G.15-22 awbton recognize p.1-12 man-imbtun, ima than recovered B.7.2. -31 naimuwdsan rectangle red Redeemer ref use relative remember magasm6k to remove mangian, kadnon to remove tadiwon bra- --of tree to remove & sukmut6n, pullinq lokwa b6n to remove root man-attiid, attudbn to remove skin (abaca , chicken) to remove skin -of bamboo to remove skin -of sugar cane to remove twigs f ronches to remove -weed G.4.3-8 manggdat , rent E.1-44 dbang ~.15-8 (v. abdngan) repeat Q.-8 obsonon repent S.1-15 mamba bdw i represent J.2-6 isdkup representative J.2-5 mangisdkup request Q.-16 mangkoddw , (man) ddwa t request Q.-17 mampaldng permission rescue P.2-23 tultingan, saldkan, tagtiwon (save life) to. -rest F.-3 man-illong, 0.3-1 umillong retail I.-4 tangk

sticky or C.l-10 d6kot glutinous A.4.3-29

roasted green A.4.3-30 balGgu, butf -rice cooked rice

fried -rice C.l-8 kinflGg , soft cooked C.l-9 binulbdl -rice husked -rice A.4.3-27 bin6yu unhusked -rice A.4.3-26 p6goy rice bird A.5.5-I7 tiltn

rice bran A.4.3-33 dugt, op6k rice house E.l-40 slang rice husk A.4.3-32 lusbdk rice stalk A.4.3-31 dag6mi rice stalks F.3-24 Glut , rice stubble F.3-25 dag6mi r icefield F.l-14 banbng , payaw to ride (in a G. 2-35 manltigan veh-) to --ride a horse/ A.5.6-21 mangabdyu carabao etc. ridicule 4.-34 pabainbn, babbaidn right M.1.4-10 diwandn (right hand) right, correct siyb, kustG ring sikkaldng , singsfng to r inae mambald s rip pissdy (v. pissay6n) nearly na ldumdn , dandanfn ma 1-am ripe luGm, nal-urn rise ngatu, ngumatu river wangwang , wangag (large, swift; specific for Chico river) road kdlsa, ddlan to roam around G.2-31 manlfwos, - (man) likw6s to roam around G.2-32 mamekbekld aimGlym (bekld) group

roast C.6.-7 mantdnu

to -roll G.13-12 dullabn I to -roll ~.13-16 lukGton, (as a mat) E.4-10 lukdbon

roof E.1-10 otbp

room E.l-4 ' kuwaltd, susulpan

rooster ~.5.6-32 kawftan

root ~.4.1-10 lamdt

to root &l A.5.6-12 subsubdk g rox (manubsub6k)

rope G.13-3 lGbid, tali, sflu

rough

round ~.1.2-2 nabuk61, nabal ig6nggong rub ldli, Sgud to rub medicine --on skin to --rub with fgud ( igddon) stone to -rule mangi yap6 , mangip6ngat rump ebot, kftong (one side) to -run toddii k (manodda k ) duklus (manuklus) to -run away mambu t i k to run in group-- rung of ladder E.l-30 pal fkad rust A.2-18 ldti (adj. nal6ti) sad P.2-14 madodomdom6n , manduduuy to give salary G. 15-1 1 tangdan, manangdan saliva ~.4-23 dngib, lugpd B.6.1.-7 I salt asf n salty naasindn, napdit same nampdda same as padan di. .. sand lagdn sandy (soil) lapGk, laplapdk sap ddloy Satan Sdtanas satisfactory napn6k Saturday SabadG saucer palpalld tu save tulGngan, saldkan, tagGwon (save life) Saviour mangisdlak saw lagddi, galGgad sayote sal6ti scabies q61ed, labbud scales siksf k scar, pelat, piglat scold suldgan *to scoop * sfduk. (manfduk) scorpion ammdbuy to scrape mangk i sk 5s bamboo scraped nakaludan, nabaledbedan scratch kudkGd scream mangkulcs scrotum bG tu sea bdybay second sinkispaydn second dgy maikagwdn dlgaw . . see umf la see clearly - seed tag imGla, buk61 to make seedbed mamend 1, mami n6 k seedbed pepennaldn, bibinnakdn seems, somewhat seize seldom to sell F.9-4 malldku, ingfna - 1.-3 sense of 0.4-1 mandddongol hearing sense of sight Ila sense of smell mansGsungsung sense of taste mantd tamtam

September ~bukdw(aprox. ) sequence maika 6 unit to serve mansGnad to --set out manlakkat seven pitG sever by putddn (putod) chopping sever hollow things sever upper - part of tree

D.1. -1 mandd it to engage -in 8.1-26 manda k6p, -sex manfyop to --in shade G.3-9 umayyGng to --shake head G.5.-5 mawwitfwit sideways shallow shaman S.2-8 man-adgas, mandaddwak, mandaddg up shame R.l-1 bain to share 6.15-5 mangigogwd mangipfgas sharp to sharpen E.2-5 6sa (v. as6on) to shave B.4.3. -10 mangkuskbs, B.9-19 mangkiskfs

sheath ~-2-19 bayandn E.2-15

sheet E.4-4 anndp

shelf' E.3-9 sagpdtan, sakdw (in the kitchen to hold dishes)

shell A.5.6-27 upfk di iplbg, luskaw shelter

to take shelter G.3-8 umfdung (Erorn sun or rain)

shin to --shine shoe D.2-13 mampasiling ship

shirt

, men's native D.-6 sinipdt shirt (formal)

to shiver 8.7.2.-9 naddku, eaypayogeog (mamaypayogpog) , pilpil (mamilpil)

shoe D.2-11 kapdtus

shoelace D.2-12 silun di kapdtus

shoot

to shoot with F.5-9 mamaltug -a shop I.-2 mambilbi lf

shore A.3-17 dupft

short . 8.5-2 abobd M.1.3-16 M.1.3-15 atibbob6k, abobboba , abobbobgt i shoulders 8.4-33 a b6 la shout Q.-41 mamp6kuy shovel F.l-13 pela show G.5.-6 itudl5 show off 4.-31 mampalabbs, mampad6kol to take a 8.9-7 mantfti shower shrimp shutter E.l-28 on6b shy P.2-33 mabaln sibling 8.3 .l-6 sdnud sick 8.7-4 masakft B.7.2.-1 sick B.7.2.-2 mampaslgab, (na)slgab sickly B.7.2.-4 manseksakit side M.1.5-2 fgid side of M.l.l-11 fking, bakglng something . sideburns B.4.3.-7 pingdpis to --sift bran F. 3 -41 man-akiyak silky 0.5-5 napulflis

silver A.2-14 paldta (coins) sin s.1-13 bdsul since T.4-6 gagu ta sing R.5-4 mangkdnta to sink ( inmud) to sink G.4.2.-21 malim6s, malmos, (in- water) mailoblob sinner S.l-14 gumabdsul to * C.3-5 sal-6pon sister B.3.1-6 sGnud to -sit B. 6. -23 mantdpak six 1.2-8 ondn to skate the E.4-23 mallampasu floor - skin 8.4.2-1 kupsf t, gedddng to -skin G.11-10 upikdn outer skin (of A.4.1-26 upfk, usfk plant) - inner skin (of plant) skirt sky to slap tipak6n, bik lag6n sledge patukl, kalGyud sleep ~GY~IJ (v. masGyop) to oversleep na il-6k have a short nailigdp sleep to have troubled sleep sleep soundly to sleepwalk sleeping mat to be sleepy to slice toslicerattan G.8.-27 gisgis6n

to slide (as a G.4.2. -23 goddy , magddy 1an-e)

slim 8.5-5 naldpis

slimy 0.5.4 ,napulllis to slip G.4.2.-5 maikadGs to sli and G.4.2.4 maisulp6g --fa1rP on backside D.2-14 sinllas, istep-in to -slit G.8. -21 bukyakbn slope A.2-27 baklbs , bakkeldng. (steep) , dngit (overgrown) small B.5-7 bang-69, bang-lt M.l.3-11 small Pool small pox B.7.2. -26 nabulbul t6ng smart P.l-4 nalalng, (na)alistG smash G.9-3 botakbn, mabtdk (as glass) smash with G.7-9 tukmuw6n a rock fishy smell F.4-10 lang-6s

smell 0.2-1 . sungsGng

smelly 0.2-4 masung sGng smile p.2-12 mamdlmi , ma6mes

smoke

smooth

snail A.5.3-8 balleleku

' shell of snail A.5.3-9 , lukk6b

snake A.5.2-5 Glog

to sneak avay G.2-25 mansol6k

sneeze B.7.2.-n) bobn (v. mambo6n)

sniff ~.6.-3 sing16t (v. mansinglot)

snip G .8. -19 gopgopdn

snore B.6.-8 anggu1Gk (v. mang-angguldk)

SO T.4-17 utdi, gaputdi

so that T.4-5 dalapnu to -soak A.3-35 banbwon, isasann6ng to -soak --in water to soap socks D.-15 medybs , sulkGp di ikf

nauy6mos, (na)lam-ok

soil pf ta soldier suldddu sole dap6n solid natang-ll somewhat medyG son an6kr ab6ng song kdnta soot soul

SOU r

~.1.4-4 d6ya (upstream) SOW A.5.6-10 pedddl spar row A.5.5-17 tilfn speak for Q.-10 abugaddwan a person speak in Q. -9 mangisbkup, place of mangitakd61 spear F.5-7 tdbay, say-dng spear gun for F.4-12 pals6k fishing sperm 8.6.1.-9 kattGg . spider A.5.4-9 kawl A.5.4-18 spider's web A.5.4-19 bat6ng to spill A.3-30 itakb6, itupy6k G.4.3-16 (by splashing) G.4.3-17 to spill, G.4.2.-18 ipiyds pour -out G.4.3-19 spirit S. 2 -4 kaldding, blan to spit 8.4-24 mallugpb , lumugpd splash G.4.3-17 itupydk, B.9-14 mansaysay-ti, mansawsaw-f ' to splinter G.9-4 lupdkon to split bamboo F.7-9 bifkon, lislison G.8-25 (to pull apart), taltal6n (split for weaving) split firewood G.8.-12 balsigon split hollow things lengthwise spoon C.7.-16 kussdla to spread -the B.4-9 ukyad6n dan ob6k -mat spring, water A.3-6 tubbdg (source), source dagsfyan (place to~fetchwater) sprout A.4.1-15 sumlmit, lumsdk square squash A.4.3-23 kalubdsa, C.4-24 tab6ngaw to be squashed between two surfaces. to squat 8.6.-24 manifkos, paligdwgaw (mamaligdwgaw) to squeeze -out G.9-9 pokol6n, 1iqu id pospos6n stable, firm P.3.1-3 nakogsol stairway E.l-29 dldan stammer 4.-44 man-ak-aky6pa bagbagd to stamp -feet 8.6.-32 mandop-dk to stanp -on G.17-5 dabbok6n to stand sfkad (sumfkad) to stand tukdu (manukdp straight to -stand lfgwat (lumfgwat) sfkad, sumfkad, takdbg , tumakd6g star bitGwon star-apple kaymltu to stay inggd w (man) silnbad to stay -near G.3-7 man-anldu -fire to steal G.15-20 akewon, I.-19 (man-) bkaw

steam A.3-2 angngaw

stem (of fruit ~.4.1-13 mGting flower ) step E. 1-30 palckad step by step G.2-8 man-akyang to step --down on G.4.2. -4 dabbbk, dumabbbk to step up G.4 .l-4 sakybt, sumakyet * stiff 0.5-6 nabolbng still, quiet P.3.1-12 naginbk still T.s-~ payyan I payon stink 0.2-5 nabangtlt, (na)buyGk to -stir C.6.-11 ikllu, ikiwklw ' stomach B.4 -44 botek ' stomachache 8.7.2.-17 sigab di buweng stone stool to stop to stop. to block stop M-1.5-4 gin6k. i116ng store F.9-2 tend6an store rice in F. 3-29 mandaligkun granary storekeeping maqte tend6 storytelling man-ul-ulnug stout . stove to straighten straw stray maiyawb. street kb.lsa to stretch mangeknd t (oneself) to stretch G.4.3-12 bennat6n; something natna t6n string G.13-3 - 1Gbid. tall, sllu

271 to stroll G.2-40 mamasyal , man-ay-ayaw

strong B.7.2.-33 nabflog to --stub toe G.17-3 maidangtGl student F.8-17 uswfla, manddal to stuay F.8-4 man-ddal to stumble G.17-4 maisal ipaddu stump A.4.1-12 tungbd to submerge A.3-26 italmbd, ilobl6b subpoena subside magogwdng substitute mangis6kupr mangitakdbl

k6an (mangdan) , mamm6nos to suck (breast or bottle) to suck (not brem suddenly kAklSt, nab-61 sugar asukdl, intf sugar cane unds suit K.-5' da 1Gm ( in court)

sat bf lang na Bmin sun A.l-12 fnit

Sunday M.2.2-1 Dumfnggu sunlight A.l-13 da16ng fnit sunny A.l-4 naifgat sunrise (sun is M.2.1-2 ginsin61 init in the east) sunset (sun in M.2.1-8 mandangwil is the west supernatural, S.2-10 nasamsamatengan magic superstition 5.2-2 surely T.8-15 surprised T.5-11 (particle) 8 surprised P.2-17 surrounding E.l-37 nangkalfpu t - suspend G.4.1-22 SM~P A.3-24 dandandk sweat B.6.1.-3 kaling6t

seet C.2-3 namafso 0.3-7 sweet potato C.4-25 kantfla, A.4.3-36 gannagdn to make a F.l-16 swidden to swim kiydt (mangfyat) (crawl type) tapGg (manapGg) (dog paddle) swollen B.4.2-12 table E.3-2 taboo 5.2-14 kaniydw fishing tackle F.4-4 tinadday tadpble A.5.3-6 bayydk \ tail A.5.6-3 fpus to take 6.15-16 aldn to -take along 6-15-19 idalliiy totakeshelter- 6.4.4.-7 - fdung, mfdung %, to take 6-2-30 mans6lbat, shoGt manolbat to --take to 6-15-18 iyoy, i&t6ng, i tulud talk tall B.5-1 andG, andGgay, H.1.3-12 dangkiw tall (thing) H.l.3-12 natakndng to tangle 6.136 galGtan to -or R.5-13 manup-&, strike supeton taste 0.3-2 tamtdm tasteless . 0.3-3 nalamsft tea C.3-9 its5 to teach P.8-2 mantudtudG . 0.-22 (man) s6lu teacher P.8-16 mistulG, mistuli, mansGlu, mantud tudu teaching F.0-1 tud tudG tea K pissdy (v. pissay6n) tears to tease angdwon, gakngal6n bang-6ga kussala teenage boy babbdgu , balbalG teenage girl babbaldsang tell i bag6 ten ten thousand tenant who man totobdw cultivates the land tender, soft nauydmos , (na)lam-ok tendon dappfg termite A.5.4-14 bnoy, ldkoy one rice ~.1-15 simban6ng terrace terrified P. 2 -28 umogy d t testes . 8.4-57 bukol bGtu to give thanks G.15-2 manydman that (far from T.3-3 d i both speaker and addressee) that (far from T .3'-2 nat the speaker but near addressee) thatch E.1-11 gGlun, tal6b (bamboo) that's all T.9-6 siyalldwa then utdf, ot, mansidf there sindt there sidf therefore utdi, gaputdi thigh phing, ulpG thin, slender nakuttGng , nakpf t thin, narrow nayhpit think mansomsomok , mapdomdom thirsty naGwaw this month M.2.1-28 sltuwa bGlan this (near speaker) this year M.2.1-36 sltun taw6n thorn thorny ground A.2-33 kasassaitln thousand thread three to thresh rice F.3-31 taltag (v. manaltag) (on hide) , sulsul (v. manulsul) (in mortar) throat to throw '(as a rock)

to throw --at or G.10-3 itubll to throw 5 G.10-4 idawbt, ipigkbl thumbs ' 8.4.1-12 paam-ad thunder A.l-16 kid61 (v. kumidG1)

Thursday M.2.2-5 Kapdt (fourth) tick ~.5.4-li t6bong to -tie G.13-1 silbwan, isflu (with rope) to -tie G.13-2 takod6n, itak6d (general) to -tie (wrap) G.13-5 bob6bon , , to -tie (tangle) G.13-6 galbtan to tie (knot) G.13-7 post6n (pos6t) to tie a bamboo G-13-8 siklatdn fen= - to tie bamboo G.13-9 talakfdon floor7 inq tired , B.7.2.4 nabanik61, (na)bannGg to toast C.6.4 damdam (bread. (manamdam) bananas, etc. ) tobacco chew C.l-26 musksda, kotkot, t6ku today M.2.1-17 satun blgaw toe B.4.1-28 pagayyam6t di ikf toenails toilet kasflya, aatteng6n

tomorrow big6t tongue dfla tw pay tooth ng f~on toothless ng6lob toothless ( some) B.4-22 ngelban toothpick D.2-17 i-ing6t top 11-17 lab6w, lap-bt top soil F.1-11 16sa to topple over G.4.2. -12 maidawAng, precipice maipil-5s touch agg?p, sekgel tough, hard towe 1 town, place townmate trachea trail kdlsa, ddlan to transplant --rice in paddy trap baleis (bow and trigger trap) , bit6 (pit), balaybay (with decoy), sallut (snare) to trap -fish mangobbong fish tra made of sprP 1 bambm to travel to treat, medic. lne one who treats, B.8.4 man-adgas gives me- 1 tree A.4.1-2 kdyu

triangle M.1.2-4 sinikusfkun kinabkabbn

to trim along G.8.-17 sapsapdn, length dapddpan

to trim by cut-away nodes

trim end (as of block of wood)

trim hair G.8.-14 gopongan

trim top (as of G.8. -15 lupGsan rice seedlings)

trough (for feeding pigs)

trousers D.-8 pantalGn

truck G.18-8 taldk

true P.3-8 tuttGwa T.8-18

trunk ok tree A.4.1-3 kut6ng, kuldng trunk, box E.3-7 kab6n tell the -truth ibaga nat katuttuwsana try (a case) suknabn, imussn bamboo -tube for kulong holding seed tuber 6 ba Tuesday Kagd (second) manlfwos, (man) litbn, (man) 1igGs turtle tusk twig gaydttigft, luttlng

to -twist tilitllon two two days after osan kabigatn6 tomorrow

typhoon b61i (v. gumbli) uncertainty n in (particle) uncle to uncover underneath, 11-18 sogdb, sdgud underside understand P.2-11 gikd to be p.1-10 maaw6 tan understandable understanding underwear D.-12 kasilsflyu (men's) uneven P.3.1-6 nampalall6us, adi M mamp6da unhusked grains in pounded rice uninhabited area unloading unripe A.4 .l-23 nalnds, da6n mal-dm to unroll G.14-4 bik yadbn, G.14-5 ukyadbn

G.14-1 ussagen, G.14-2 ibussdg, uk6san untrained S.2-8 man-asgas, . . doc tor mandaddwa k ,' mandadsgup .. . upstairs E.l-38 ngstu . upst ream M.1.4-7 ddya upward M.1.i-6 tumagadd to urinate G.4.3-10 umisb6 urine vagina vag ina 8.4- kuwan di babai (euphemistic) / valley n.2-28 sad69 (of a river) , dalGlug (between hills) vapor I b.3.1-16 angngaw I vegetable A-4.1-22 matfpoy, . A.4.3-6 latlatong C.l-12 C.4-12 I vehicle

vein venom

, veranda

verse belsfkulu very amod very good napipiyd, nabalbalG, ldus viand

village vine wakdl visitor manqfli, bisfta, nadokdt, nadwis

voice gfnga vani t Gta

vulgar bokobokona angwd t

wages ' suwfldu waist dwak waist pain sfgab di dwak to wait man-uwdy

wait a moment dalh yan, * wake for the R-6.2-6 ddog, ad6gan dead to -wake 9 to walk, to go G.2-2 dd lan , manadddlan to -walk G.2-3 kiyang , kumiyang to walk delsately

to walk in ,l-in7 to walk side G.2-4 mangkalidag 1-b XaZ- to -walk simiy G.2-7 man-akkey, manbanbannay

wall E.l-17 alfsut want

not want P.2-5 madf, adi piya6n . laweng6n war L.-1 gubdt (manggubit) warm one self, 6.3-7 man-anfdu by fire warn 4.-23 bagbagadn wart B.4.2-18 bdtig to wash clothes B.9-17 saksak D.l-8 (manaksak) , (man) lab5 to --wash face B.4-4 manda 1-Gp to --wash hands B.9-3 mambulG --or feet (not head or face) to --wash head wash tub watch water to -water plants waterf all wave tappfyak, palGung (also current) to --wave hand weak B.7.2.-3 nakapsGt

wear D.-16 lGscmg (v. ilGsong) to weave F.6-1 mangab61 a coarse -weave F.6-4 nabGddabudd5 1 to weave ~.7-1 malldga str-1ps of -reeds Wednesday W.2.2-4 KatlG (third) to -weed F.2-4 mamb6llat weeds P.2-3 bolldt week W .2.1-26 duminggu weep (may or P.2-15 man-tbil may not have tears) well for water well, strong

well, B.7.2.-32 ~UIIUII~~O~, recovering kummiyd west M.1.4-2 maipsukdn init A.3-34 nabasl P.3.1-2 to become -wet B.9-2 mabasd to -wet ( intentional) what! when when (conjunction) whereas T.4-6 gapu ta whether T.5-4 nu. .. . opnu while T.4-12 man 6 present tense while T.4-16 utdit to whip G.7-3 kumpasdn, saplitln, sapdukln, baG tan whirlwind whisper 4.-13 man-agaslas whistle Q.-45 mansultfp, mangf siw white white person Molikdnu

White (race) Napolkdsa tsgu wholesale pakydw M wide nandwag widow bilGg widower pdngis wife as6wa (un babdi) , bakbt wilderness win mangdbak , palkdk (mamalkdk) wind window E.l-27 sawdng windpipe windy A.l-24 mamdybayogb6g wine C.3-13 slak sugar cane C.3-14 bdsi -wine rice -wine nfpa wine - bdsin di iyGg wing paydk to wink kGsep, kumksep to winnow man tops winnow using man-akiyak basket with holes winnowing basket (without holes) winnowing akfyak basket (with holes)

to wipe mampGnas , pundsan wise nasflib wish (particle) okydn wish, hope namnama witch mandaddwak, man-aalfsig with kan with, also withdraw mangbeut , , woman woodborer woodpecker tibbalblang, tibtibangkGg Word of God Ugud ApudyGs to work mangkokwa, - mantalibssu a . . place of work lalabbuwbn' - I, -for wage . .. to --work -for F.-4 manlabbu wages

worm A.5.4-5 koldng (intestinal), Clog (gen.) ,. . worry' P. 2-29. madanagan , .,

to worship 5-1-29. . mandayddyaw worship service S.l-27 dadayydwan wound 8.4.2-11 sGgat woven bamboo E.1-18 bulfdaw wow T.9-1 ay!

to wrap ~.13-11 bugus6n, 6-13-12 bungunh, dullson wrap (n.) D.-24 kag6y / to wring wrist B.4.1-4 pungpungG to write F.8-7 kanglit (mangangllt) front yard E.I-35 paway back yard E.l-36 pid6ng yawn B.6.-5 uw6b (v. man-uw6b) year M.2.1-35 dagGn, taw6n yearling A.5.6-20 ubb6n kab6yu (horse)

yesterday M.2. 1-21 . kalaby6n yet yonder T.3-9 did% young coconut C.5-6 nalnGsa iyGg tube zither R.5-11 kullit6ng 2 94 LIMOS KALINGA CLASSIFIED DICTIONARY INEX --PART 'IWO - B - ~lphabeticalListing, Kalinga indicates hesitancy, an attention drawer aalloyin drying rack

windpipe, trachea aattengdn toilet

6ba tuber dbab water pitcher

big mangdbak win aMkon defeat

shoulders

6bang (v. abingan) rent

G.15-8 to rent

G.6-7 carry on back G.6-11 man-bba t G.2-39 to meet along the way

abbtik A.5.1-10 - monkey

abbey A.5.6-15 female (carabao, horse, cow)

B.l-4 child, son, B.3.1-5 daughter

B.7.1.-5 to give birth, bear a child bbig S.2-2 superstition abit B.2-8 infant

a bobti B.5-2 short M.1.3-16

abobbob6 t M.1.3-15 short (person) abobboba m.1.3-15 short (person)

F.6-1 to weave abollbk B.6.-7 sleep'soundly (mangabollbk) abukddu A.4.2-22 avocado C.5-3

Abu k dw M.2.3-9 September (approximate) abugadGwan Q. -10 to defend, speak for a person abGnu F.l-10 fertilizer abiit G.15-1 hole, pit A.2-3 abut6n to make a hole abut di 6bot anus abGyug work for someone to create an obligation. to work in 'return 1

1st singular pronoun

May (approximate) man-6kaw- to. steal ak6won to steal aklt few, little aklyak winnowing basket (with holes) man-akkb t to lift man-akkey G.2-7 to walk slowly

man-ak intob G.2-6 to limp

man-aknbm G.4.1-9 to pick up a ku t6n G.6-2 to haul (a load)

man-akyanq G.2-8 to walk, step by step

ad-adu pu N.l-9 more than

addlm M.1.3-19 deep

man-bdal F.8-3 to learn, F.8-4 to study

ma6dal lesson '*' adam6y so£twood for carving

adanl near

adang6n contribution

Add woy June I (approximate)

61ak wine . dlak irrigation - dlad fence alddu F.l-6 plow a ldg a A.5.4-8 flying ant al-dlgaw M.2.1-1 day dlan 5.2-4 spirit aldn G.15-16 to take dlang E.l-40 rice house, F.3-28 granary alangka ~.4.2-18 jackfruit C.5-9 alangwd G.l-6 bad deed, act dldan E.l-29 ladder , stairway al6bung C;4-16 bamboo shoots dlgaw A.l-14 day

B.1-17 king 5.2-2

61ig A.5.4-23 bee man-a1 fgan Q.-24 example, to give an example naal imGngaw 8.6. -17 to sleepwalk alfnta A.5.4-16 leech naal ipiinaw B.6. -17 - to sleepwalk alipuspGs A-1-26 whirlwind mangalfsig 5.2-7 per form ceremony for healing naalistii P.l-4 clever, smart allsut E.l-17 wall alfwong Glu B.7.2. -7 headache allti 1 T.9-2 what, ah, oh (expression of disapproval or dismay) bridge guard house mangallflaw bewitch all6 pestle alliptip lizard \ a loggo69 throat, oesophagus

to hang rice to dry ti 1som pomelo alt6t A.l-20 drizzle (v. umalt6t) alupfyan carry on back aluwdgi t brook (shallow seasonal) aliiyut raincloud

to travel father godfather, sponsor in baptism laugh familiar/ endearing name for small girl familiar/ endear ing name for small boy buck, mhe dear

to damage [crops by animals) dmin all amfyan harvest time amnaan dan E.4-8 to make bed oobgan amn6buy A.5.4-15 scorpion amniga t6n A.l-9 morning star amnGng G.2-30 group 8 ~.i-7 assembly, gathering

T.8-19 very, quite, extremely

Q.-19 agree E.3-6 stool

B.3.1-16 nephew, niece R.3-8 party , banquet C.7.-10 water crock D. -25 rain coat, cap (also plant from which rain cape is made)

B.l-4 child, son, B.3.1-5 daughter

R.6.1-6 godchild man-andk to give birth, bear a child tall (person) . . and6ga y tall and6n rectangle kinabkabdn man -dn- i to harvest man-anfdu to stay near fire, warm oneself anitdn to remove skin of bamboo

sheet, blanket

plant used for making rope dnoy termite antdk string beans

dnti aunt

end, extreme end of the month

F.5-2 to hunt with doss 4.-32 tease

8.3.1-13 uncle 8.6.1.-4 body odor

P.2-10 appreciation, P.2-19 love anggulGk (v. 8.6. -18 snore mang-anggulGk)

6ngit A.2-27 ' slope (overgrown)

8.4-23 steam, gas, P. 3.1-16 vapor

6ngod 8.6.1.-1 mucous nad ngod 8.7.2.-12 to have a cold

6ngos P.2-9 feeling (moral) udngos 8.4-19 breath, to breathe E.l-32 railing . 8.6.1.-4 body odor

G.l-1 deed, act

E.3-8 cabinet apapp6t ~.4.3-15 balsam apple, C.4-15 bitter melon

A.4.2-11 papaya C.5-21 a~dG B.4-50 gall bladder Spit F.3-13 the harvest (what is harvested) aplus6n G.lO-16 to apply appSn F.4-6 fish bait appSpuk (v. A.l-21 mist mangap-appSpuk) naapp6t P.2-30 daring appGk A.2-8 dust

8.1-18 lord, master, S.l-2 ruler J.2-1

B.3.1-17 grandchild, B.3.1-18 grandparent 8.3.1-19

T.9-4 expression of surprise/ amazement ApudyGs S.l-6 God

dpu 1 C.l-24 1ime

~PGY C.8-1.3 fire apybk F.8-14 chalk 6sa (v. asson) E.2-5 to sharpen as6wa B.l-21.22 wife, husband naasaw-6n B.l-23 married asib6nglan A.4.2-9 type of fern asfn C.2-2 salt mangas6t- F.l-21 to mill sugar cane

G.9-8 to crush, mill sugar cane A.5.6-1 dog C.4-6

C.8-10 smoke

C.2-4 sugar

G.v.3-6 to pull up, withdraw man-at-a ttbd A.3-27 to drip at6 8.4-7 eyes nad- ta 0.1.1-7 green a tdpaw M. 1.3-20 shallow

a tibbobbk M.1.2-15 short, person

' dtis

umaa B.6.-4 bowel movement

attdy 8.6.1.-6 bowel excrement

uma tthg 8.6.-4 bowel movement G.4.3-11

att6ng B.6.1.-6 bowel excrement

man -at tod G.4.2.-19 to drip

attud6n G.4.3-7 to remove root

A.5.7-7 trough (for feeding pigs) M.l.1-7 infrontof

naa tGngan B.4.2-13 burned

dwak B.4-43 waist

awad G.4.4.-1 existential

man -abwa t P.l-2 understanding

maa wd tan P.l-10 to be under standable, be reasonable G.15-22 to receive, accept aw-awl M.2.1-40 long ago awfd 8.4-34 back, behind, M.l.1-8 rear

6wis R.6.3-1 invitation man -aw- l t G.6-1 to carry awitdn G.6-1 to carry ay! T.9-1 WOW ayagdn 9.-5 call man-ay-ayaw G.2-40 to stroll, to visit

6yus (man-dyus) A.3-18 to flow umayyC1n9 G.3-9 to go into G.4.4.4 shade bad 1 D.-10 g-str ing mambas t G.2-34 to travel baaw E.1-43 abandoned house babd i B.l-3 woman, female mambabag bagaln 0.-3 discuss E.l-42 j$il, prison K.-11

mambabdwi 5.1-15 repent

baba yyiiwan P.3-33 lace for ound i ng

babbdgu B.2-6 teenage boy

babbaindn 4.-34 r idicu'le

babbaldsang B.2-7 teenage girl

bd bu y i A.5:l-1 wild pig

bdbuy C.4-1 meat bdka bakdkat D.2-10 belt

bakdgon G.8.-3 to chop, hack bdkaw A.4.3-25 C.4-21 corn

B.2-3 old woman

bakkeldng A.2-27 sIope (steep) bakg fng 11-11 side of someth ing

baklds A.2-27 slope

bdkot A.5.1-4 female deer wife carry someone . in arms bad6 lon to bandage bad6 ng bolo bddu t clothes, blouse , upper garment mambddu t put on clothes bagdng neck mambagbagd talk makabagbagd converse bagbagadn warn bdg is intestines bag 6 new bagutdn to pull out (post, nail) small basket used by f idhermen

small kidney' ' beans bain R.l-1 shame, bashful, P.2-33 shy naba inan P.2-35 embarass bdla C.8-7 hot coals mambaldg-a B.6.-12 to stay awake bald is F.5-10 trap (bow and trigger) baldnsi A.4.3-8 ' eggplant C. 4 -22 baldnga t D.2-2 ribbon balangngubdng D.2-2 decorative head band worn with traditional dress bdlat ) A.4.2-13 banana C.5-14

monggo beans balaybay F.5-10 trap (with decoy) ' maibalbag 6.4.2.-11 to fall on any side balbalG B.2-6 teenage boy naba lbalu very good balkan porch, veranda bald6ng flute (bambm) naba ledbedan scraped bal6na drill bdli (v. gumdli) typhoon

round, circle

fig-type tree believed to harbour spirits balitGk A.2-13 gold balled6n G .9-7 to mash ballel6ku A.5.3-8 shail ballong D.2-9 necklace ballong H. -4 jewelry, (strings) antique beads mambalnds B.9-6 to rinse balsigon G.8.-12 to chop, split f i cewood

0.3-5 good, delicious P.2-1 chest

to imprison roasted green rice

to make holes with a stake iron, metal balyii village bandnaw lake, pond, small pwl ibandt to put down, leave. nabana tdn engaged banbmn to soak manbanbannay to walk slowly ban flog back bone banndwag living room nabannGq tired ban61 price

rice paddy, r icefield bansdg E.l-21 floor (split bamboo)

bdnga C.7.-3 pot (earthen)

b6ngka G.19-3 boat

bdngku E.3-4 bench

bang-l t B.5-7 small, little M.l.3-11

0.2-6 rancid (spoiled)

B.5-7 small, little M.1'.3-11

nabangtlt 6.2-5 stink

nabang G 0.2-3 fragrant

bdngun G.4.1-5 to get up from ~.6.-11 lying

bang 6 s A.5.3-13 milkf ish

bapGl ., G.19-1 ship

na ba sd A.3-34 wet B.9-2 P.3.1-2 B .'9 -1 mambdsa F.8-6 to read mambdsa t G.2-37 to go across C.3-14 sugar cane wine

C.3-16 nfpa wine baste T.4-19 as long as besu C.7.-19 drinking glass besul 5.1-13 sin batsngan ceiling beams bat6led mountain batfn kidney bat6nit button spider's web

grasshopper

hat

stone

mound

to throw baG tan to whip b6wi lean-to, shelter

~.4.3-18 onion, garlic A.4.3-19 C.4-27 C.4-28 bdyad M I. -12 price, payment I.-16 bayandn D.2-19 sheath E.2-15 bdybay A. 3 -16 ocean, sea G.19-2 bayogb6g A.l-23 wind baybng A.2-15 copper

F.3-32 to pound rice bayybk A. 5.3-6 tadpole beklu G.2-32 to r~amaround aimlessly in a 9 roue bekengbn G.6-5 carry with hand F.7-6 nabeldkan B.4.2-13 burned belsfkulu 5.1-21 verse bennat6n G.4.3-12 to stretch bibinnakdn F.3-2 seedbed

Bibliyd 5-1-19 Bible biklagbn G.7-5 to slap bik6k B.7.2.-27 goiter bikos (mamf kos) 8.6. -27 to cross arms (fold arms) bikyad6n G.14-4 to unroll, flatten mat big6t M.2.1-18 tomorrow bigbigd t M.2.1-5 morning biggabig6t M.2.1-4 early morning bifkon F.7-9 to divide, cut, G.8.-1 split bilag (mamilag) F.3-30 to get rice from granary bflang F.8-8 count, number N.2-1 mambilbill I.-2 shop, examine, 0.1-4 look around

G.8.-30 to cut (as by paper, grass, razor) bills C.4-8 dried fish B.7-5 healthy, well, B.7.2-30 strong B.7.2-33

B.l-29 widow D.-1 material, cloth

~.4.3-27 pounded rice F.3-42

bin6la D.l.-4 thread

bintug6n G.7-2 to punch

binulb6l C.l-9 soft cooked rice

mambingay G.15-6 to divide N.2-23

bfngay N.1-6 part, fraction

bisakon G.8.-1 to divide, cut

Bisbfs M.2.3-10 October (approximate)

bisfta R.6.3-3 guest, visitor

bisnag6n G.7-7 . to hit the back

bitfl (nabitil) C.l-18 hungry

bitG A.2-3 pit, hole in G.5-10 the ground, G.15-4 p.i t trap

bit6won A.l-8 star

biyyilgan A.5.4-23 bee bobidd E.l-16 ceiling bob6don B.8-3 bandage, dress (wound) bob6don G.13-5 to tie, bundle bobol6y B.1-13 barrio, village J.l-1 mambokd F.l-12 to excavate (make a paddy) bokldt A.5.2-7 python bok6na kustC P.3-7 not right bok6na tuttGwa P.3-9 false bokobok6n P.3-7 not right bokobokona 0.-37 vulgar angwd t bog6 s B.4.2-19 flesh bogds pdna F.5-6 arrow nabogboq 0.5-2 numb boggd R.6.3-1 invitation (at death observances) bola B.4-41 lungs boldat 11-1 between naboldnq 0.5-6 tough, hard , stiff C.3-18 broth, liquid P.3.1-17

C.3-12 mother's milk

A.4.1-28 gram, weeds P.2-3

A.S.6-8 pig

B.1-14 house E.1-1 8.-2

6.2-23 to chase, 6.2-23 pursue

8-4-34 back

8.7.2.-21 deaf 0.4-2

8.7.2.-LO sneeze

1 1- between

8.4-44 stomach

6.9-3 to break, smash (as glass) P.3-18 bundle tied

R.6.2-8 eulogy (by weeping) bubdlog R.6.3-4 parade mabukal 4.43 commotion bukatdn G.12-5 to open bdkaw A.5.5-10 hawk buk61 A.4.1-14 seed A.4.1-21 nabuk61 M.1.2-2 round, circle bukol Mtu 8.4-57 testes buk6s 8.7.2.-11 cough (v. mambukbs) nabuktdn E.l-25 open bukddon G.6-6 carry on F.7-6 shoulder

G.8.-21 to slit nabdddabudd61 F.6-4 a coarse weave B.7-6 pregnant 8.7.1.-2 bug t6 C.l-17 c r urn! bdg u s I.-20 counterfeit bdgus di pundd E.4-7 pillow case bug u s6n G.13-11 to wrap A.l-10 month, moon M.2.1-27 bulakb6d F.8-13 blackboard bulaw A.4.2-19 orange buldwan A.2-13 gold nabulbul t6np B.7.2.-26 small pox nabulegs6nq 0.1-10 cross-eyed bulfdaw E.l-18 woven bamboo bGl ig A.4.2-14 stalk of bananas bul fgon G.6-8 carry with pole (between two people) bul f s B.7.2. -18 diarrhea bullilfngog A.5.5-16 parrot

G.2-5 to walk- in line D.-11 pocket nabulsok 0.1-12 blind bultug6n G.9-6 to break, by force from inside (as bag filled with rocks or net filled with fish) bdlu A.4.3-1 bamboo mambuld to wash hands or feet (not head or face) bdlud to borrow companion maibulGn to accolpany bdna lef t-over bunbun t6g parade bdnot cloud . bunt& bun6 t E.4-21 coconut husk bunyagdn R-6.1-1 christening bungd A-4.1-20 fruit F.3-10 G.5.1

bungldn A.1-7 rainbow bdngug 8-4-59. anus bungun6n 6.13-11 to wrap bungvf t P.4-3 fish. hook busdli B.4.2-9 boil busfkot P.7-4 small basket used by fishermen mambus fna n.1.5-10 to blow the M.1.5-11 horn

ibussdg G.14-1 to untie, free completely

B.7.1.-7 to be horn busfig (nabsug) C.1-19 full, satisfied butbutdn G.6-19 to pull, lead . G.11-6 butf A.4.3-30 roasted green rice butfk 8.4-36 ribs mambut fk G.2-22 to run away, escape bat ig B.4 -2-18 wart biitu B.4-58 scrotum butG B.4.2-10 blister butGy B.4.1-23 lower leg, calf buG k 8.4.3.-1 hair on head nabuGk- C.3-6 to be drunk buwd A.4.2-8 betelnut C.l-23

8.4-45 abdomen buwd ya A.5.2-2 crocodile buy 59 F.3-8 heading of rice (v. mamuydg)

0.2-5 stink, rancid, 0.2-5 spoiled (meat) ka- N.l-10 most (superlative prefix)

T.l-3 2nd singular pronoun kadlgaw-dlgaw M.2.1-23 everyday kabn (mangban) M.1.5-7 take away, N.2-20 unload, subtract kadnon G.4.3-5 toremove kadsiyan kaadayG M.l.l-1 distance M.1.5-12 kaadun most kabagiysn relative kab6n cavan kabdwon to claim falsely kabdyu horse kabiga tnd day aftel tomor row kab6n trunk, box

enemy

nail cutter

dining room, place to eat 1 kakangli tan desk, place to write on

stick broom (made from ribs of coconut leaves) kakfgad na 11-19 everywhere kakldt T.8-16 suddenly k6da 61gaw -M.2.1-24 each day kadagsbn M.1.3-1 measure (weight) kadawiyan S.2-1 customs kadogw6 R.6.2-18 soul maikadus G.4.2-5 to slip kag6ban A.5.7-1 chicken coop kagby D.-24 cloak, wrap (n.) kagogw6 N.2-2 half kagungk6ng A.5.7-4 chicken's nest

Kag w6 M.2.2-3 Tuesday (second) maikagwan M.2.2.-9 second day 61gaw k ag wampu lut N. 1-11 dozen duw6 kailiy6n B.l-9 townmate k6in D. -7 skirt kalaby6n M.2.1-21 yesterday mangkalddag G.2-4 to walk side by side kaldding S.2-4 spirit A.5.5-14 bat

C.l-6 courses of food kal6 ting G.15-10 to give a (mangal6ting) share of meat kslaw A 5-1 hornbill kaldfng A.5.6-22 goat mangkalga M.l. 5-6 to load

Kalfma (fifth) M.2.2-6 Friday kalimattagfiwan 8.4-11 pupil (of the eye)

B.6.1.-3 sweat kalfs A.5.7-8 pasture .animals (mangkalfs) kali tGn G.18-4 push cart, cart drawn by a carabao kallobdn G.12-1 to cover

D.2-9 necklace

C.4-1 meat kalnfn di C.4-2 beef bdka kalnfn di C.4-2 pork boldk

kdlsa 6.18-13 road, trail, 6.18-14 street, path

kalubdsa A.4.3-23 squash C.4-24

nakaludan B.4.2-3 scraped

kaluggukug C.6.-9 to bake (mangaluggukGg) kalupd ti - A. 5.5-21 dove kalGyud 6.18-5 sledge , KamadGyung M.2.3-7 July (approxQnate)

kam6t ~t P.3.1-14 like that

kam6 t tG P.3.1-13 like this kam6t takl6y M.1.3-9 circumference . of arm

kam6tis A.4.3-24 tomato C.4-26

kamf T.1-2 1st plural exclusive pronoun 6.5.-4 to nod (up and down) T,4 -1 and, with T.4-20

M.2.1-46 always, T.4-21 everyt ime kankandyun M-2.1-52 often kandela R.6.2-13 candle kand6lu rice cooking Pot kand61 gourd kan f yaw superstition kaniy6w taboo kann6lu - wild cat kanon bolbk pig feed kdnta music, song, singing

I kantfla sweet potato

hearsay, it was said

kangli t % to write (manganglf t) M.2.2-5 Thursday (fourth) kapa t6la C.7-4 kettle kapdtus D.2-11 shoe kapkdpiya P.2-3 content, 8.7.2-34 peaceful, feeling better kap41 A.4.2-19 . orange kapf A.4.2-24 coffee C.3-8 kapigd M.2.1-39 when kapigwd 8.3.2-10 second cousin kapiqsdn 8.3.1-15 first cousin 8.3.2-9 kapitdn J. 2 -7 barrio captain kapftulu 5.1-20 chapter kap6n kan &a B.3.2-7 father's side kap6n kan fna B.3.2-8 mother's side k6pos A.4.2-5 kapok kapbti D.-25 rain coat, cape nakapsd t B.7.2.-3 weak T.8-11 need, necessary kasassaitdn A.2-33 thorny ground \ kasilsflyu D.-12 underwear (men's) kasf lya E.l-9 toilet kasomsomkdn di P.l-9 general opinion kaaduwan kassap G.8.-20 chips of wood kat6m E.2-1 plane katlf E.3-11 bed

KatlG M.2.2-4 Wednesday (third) kattGg 8.6.1.-9 sperm kattigfd M.1,4-9 left katug6nga 8.3.1-9 parent-in-law, father-in-law, mother -in-law

A.5.4.4 spider A.5.4.-18

G.4.1-19 to reach up

F.4-3 fish hook kawf tan A.5.6-32 rooster, cock kawk6wwi tan A.5.6-31 cockerel kawigf M.1.4-9 left kawoldn G.6-15 to embrace ikawdt G.4.4-6 to poke in, insert mangkaydq B.6.-21 tolieonback kaymf tu A.4 -2-23 star-apple C.5-15 kaysdn G.2-12 to have left kaysdn dagdn M.2.1-37 last year kdyu A.4.1-2 tree, wood kayd 2nd person plural pronoun kdyung brother-in-law kebedon to embrace (with one arm) k6met duck k6sep to wink k ibk lbdut lower part of abdomen k Ida y forehead k fdong end, extreme, until kid61 A.l-16 thunder (v. kumid61)

kigydt G.5.-2 to raise eyebrow

kil6t A.l-17 lightning (v, kumildt)

kfling H.-4 jewelry, antique beads

kflu M.i.3-7 kilo ikflu- C.6-11 to stir kilGg C.6.-6 to fry (rice) (mangilug)

kfmat B.4.3-2 eyebrow, B.4.3-3 eyelash

k imG t P.2-26 fear (general) (kumim6t)

kinabkab6n M.1.2-1 square

~inakilisydnu S.l-1 Christianity

kinawgng D.-13 chemise (men's)

kinfl6g C.1-8 fried rice mangkisk is B.4 -3. -10 to shave B.9-19 mangkisk is F.7-8. to scrape bamboo ikfsin G.4.1-20 to hang up

k isp6y 8.4-10 to blink (mangk ispay) sinkispaydn M.2.1-15 second

kiss6p 0.1-8 to close (mangk issop) B.4-9 the eyes

k f tong B.4-53 buttocks, rump (one side) ikiwkfw C.6.-11 to stir

G.6-16 to lead someone by hand Kiydng M.2.3-2 February (approximate) k iyang G.2-3 to walk

k iyat B.9-13 to swim (crawl (mangkiyat) type) mangkokwa F.-2 to do, work G.l-4 mangkoddw . Q.-16 request nakogsol P.3.1-3 firm, stable koldng A.5.4-5 worm (intestinal) epilepsy

dark court

death anniversary for removal of mourning kongdg A.3-23 dried ground, parched ground kos6b (mangs6b) L.-6 shoot kosop (naksop) C.8.-13 dead fire kospan (blow) C.8.-12 . put out fire, extinguish (by blowing) mangkotkot c.1-21 to chew kotkot C.l-26 tobacco, chew kowa F.-l to do, make

1st singular pronoun kudn to put in kufs judge kukG f ingernailsr toena i 1s kukukwa property nakud6p one eyed kudG t pinch kudkGd scratch kGlang less, lack kulbng trunk nakuldp blind mangkulf it to do, move mangkulis scream kulf tan to peel mangkulkulGnq to wash head kuldf s cow peas kulldngaw eagle kulldpoy butterfly kull itdng tube zither, bamboo guitar kulong bamboo tube for holding seed

hole in ground, pit . to dig R.6.1-9 co-mother (term of address)

6.5.-3 to wink

6.5.-4 to nod (up and down) kuman A.5.6-5 to bite (by habit)

6.5.-2 to raise eyebrow kumilsG H.-6 business kumiyang 6.2-3 to walk kummiyd 8.7.2.-32 well, feeling better nakCllnog A.l-28 cold (weather) kumpdli R.6.1-8' co-father (term of address) , kumpasdn 6.7-3 to whip kumpilma R.6.1-3 confirmation kumtob A.5.6-5 to bite (by habit) mangkunit C.l-20 to bite kuntGg A.2-25 hill kupildn G.13-14' to fold kupiydn G .13-14 to fold kupsft skin kusa kitten, cat kusfna kitchen mangkuskds to shave kussdla spoon

ikussad ' to kick kustd right, correct kutdng trunk kutfn ankle kutf t youngest child kutsGn mattress thin lice room, bedroan kuwan di babai vagina (euphemistic) kuwan di lalaki B.4-56 penis (euphemistic) kuwfl A.5.1-9 bigmouse, rat kuy6but A.4.1-27 inner skin (of plant) 3rd plural pronoun dad n before dadn mal-Gm unripe dabb6k to step down on, . stamp on

big to engage in sex, intercourse dakol6n dakol6na fli city naddku shiver ing daddan old ' nadaddg not good, bad, immor a 1

ancestor dadayy dwan 5.1-27 worship service dagdmi ~.4.3-31 rice stubble, F.3-25 straw dagdagda (v. 8.1-27 adultery managdagds) dagiwb t B.4.2-16 pimple dagsfyan A.3-6 spring (place to fetch water) nadags6n B.5-8 heavy dagGn M.2.1-35 year ddgus b1.2.1-50 quickly, n.2 .l-56 immediately

R.3-3 dice ddla B.4.2-22 blood daldg A.5.3-5 mudfish ddlam 0.1-13 night blindness ddlam yan M.2.1-45 wait a moment ddlan G.2-2 to go, walk, (mandlan) G.2-11 leave ddlan (n.) G.18-13 road, trail, path

daldng fnit A.l-13 sunlight

dalapnu T.4-5 SO that, in order to

daisyap A.4.2-21 lemon mandaligkun F.3-29 to store rice in granary

ddlom 11-15 in, inside

ddloy 41-11 sap dalpong , dallipong C.7-1 open fireplace, hearth

da161ug A.2-28 valley (between hills) dal6m K.-5+6+7 suit (in court) mandal-up B.9-4 to wash face

nada 16 s P.3 .l-7 clean damdn matuk6lan M.2.1-32 first quarter bGlan of the moon nadambol P.l-14 dumb damddmun lotdw M. 2.1-3 1 new moon bGlan damdam C.6.4 to toast (manamdam) (bread, bananas, etc.) damdami t R.5-1 music, folk song R.5-7 damf t noise in general nadamset to be squashed between two surfaces

first madandgan worry dandandk swamp, marsh dandan f n nearly ripe mal-6m

fear (with worry) danog fiber used for tying bundles to punch, box

water, liquid . waterfall dangkdw B.5-1 tall madangkal G.4.3-4 to come out, appear Q.-40 loud speech maidang tdl G.17-3 to stub toe dapdn B.4.1-27 sole dapddpan G.8.-17 to trim along length mandaplu t G.2-18 to pass by and stop, to pick up something or someone on the way dace fg 8.4.1-30 tendon dapptg A.5.6-14 male carabao datdl E.l-21 floor datong G.2-19 to come, arr ive idat6nq G.15-18 to take to, bring mandatGn G.15-4 to offer manddwak 6.2-7 per form ceremony for healing maidawdnq G.4.2. -12 to topple over precipice manddwa t Q-16 request

idawdt G.lO-4 to throw away

idawdwd G.15-3 to hand mandawds G.2-16 to pass by without stopping

M.1.4-4 upstream, M.1.4-7 uphill, south mandayddyaw S.l-29 to worship d6kot A.4.3-29 sticky or C. 1-10 glutinous rice

P.3-3 immor a 1.

T.3-3 that (far from both speaker and addressee) mad ibdid N.2-22 divide (in two) dikamf T.l-2 1st plural exclusive pronoun T.1-4 2nd plural pronoun C.8-14 to chop G.8.-13 (firewood into lengths)

d id6 3rd plural pronoun didf that over there, yonder didug6n to hit the back dfla tongue dilCl honey dimGnyu Devil din d in6 t of that, like that mand iadaq get off (vehicle) dit topic/focus noun marker ditd T.l-5 1st and 2nd dual pronoun

T.l-6 1st and 2nd inclusive 1 pronoun diwanbn M.1.4.10 right side

T.3-7 of this, like this - mandlyat 0.1-7 open eyes ~iyiisAmb S.l-7 God the Father

Diyris Andk S.l-8 God the Son

Diyus S.1-6 God

Diyus Espfli tu S.l-9 God the Holy Sdntu Spirit, ~oly Spirit

dobd $.I-39 to go down, G .4.2. -1 descend

nadoM M.1.3-13 low (thing)

dokd t R.6.3-1 invitation

0.1.1.-5 red

G.15-24 tocapture, seize

mad odomdomdn P.2-14 ' to miss someone, P.2-20 be lonely, sad, R.6 -2-4 bereaved

N.2-19 add

347 G.lO-10 to add to

to chase, pursue doggd turtle dol-dg beside manddlmanp to cross (water) domdng across mandandom think mandop-dk to stamp feet doplds bed rock dosdl floor joist ,(for bamboo , floor )

to proceed to specific destination to hang up to dry idubldnq G.11-3 to push, to cause to fall

B.6.-13 to be sleepy

A.5.4-3 locust manduduuy P.2-14 sad A.2-6 clay (pottery) dug S ~.4.3-33 rice bran F.3-40

0.1.1-6 yellow

A.5.3-4 bone

G.10-6 to put away, aside dullds A.5.4-2 grasshopper dulla6n G.13-12 to wrap, roll idulGn G.ll-1 to push (with force) nand6ma P.3.1-11 different dumak61 A.4.1-16 growing duma t6ng G.2-19 to arrive

~uminggu M.2.2-1 Sunday dumi nggu M.2.1-26 week dumngdl / 0.4-4 listen, obey 0.4-5

G.4.2.-1 togodown, descend dumold6la M.2.1-38 next year taw6n dGngul shin dupdkon to push against, to block, to stop dup f t shore dGsa punishment dusdon to punish duspak6n to pound with stick feather, body hair duwd N.2-4 two duwdn dopdp M.1.3-5 foot (approximate) iduwdwa . G.15-3 to hand duy -uk6n G.15-7 to pierce

~GYug C.7-19 bowl 1 e-el& F.8-15 eraser (rubber) ebb5 . A.4.2-17 guava 6bot 8.4-53 buttocks , rump I mangekn6 t B.6.-31 to stretch G.4.3-13 (ones body) naeldkt G.9-11 to be squashed between two surfaces urn- P.2-13 laugh maemes- P.2-12 smile na6mol- B.7.2.-22 dumb (unable to speak )

G.4.3-13 to stretch (one's body) ew6ng A.2-23 cliff Espilitu Santu S.l-9 God the Holy Spirit, Holy Spirit

G.4.3-8 to remove weeds

A.4.1-7 luxuriant foliage

A.2-8 dust

A.2-9 ashes C.8.-9

B.7.2.-16 gas pain

Q.-32 tease gddang F.3-5 dibble stick gdding 0.2-8 bracelet gagdam R.6.3-2 prepargtion, (manggagdam) provision

F.6-2 loom gagdngay M.2.1-46 always gagg6wa 1.-1 middle, center gaggandk A.5.6-29 hen galandda L.-5 granade galsnsiya I.-17 interest galdfn F.2-1 garden manggsldin F.1-3 , to cultivate land (near house) galfigad E.2-3 saw galfigad E.2-4 file galGtan G.13-6 to tie, tangle gamdn E.4-14 bolo gammid6n G.6-17 to drag gdnak 8.3.1-4 offspring, descendant na*

gannagdn ~.4,3-36 sweet potato C.4-25

gdnsu A.5.6-36 . goose

gdngsa R.5-10 gong

gapgap6n G.8.-22 to slice, cut to pieces

gapu ta T.4-6 since, whereas, inasmuch as gapu tdi T.4-17 therefore, so

nagdsat P.3-4 fortunate

magasm6k P.1-17 remember

gasulfna G.18-11 gas

gdtang .F.9-5 to buy (gum6 tang) I. -1

gdtas ' C.3-11 cow's milk

nagatdl B.4.2-7 itchy gawallabf M.2 -1-12 midnight gdwat G.15-9 to borrow gawfs ~.4."I-8 top of plant gaw6ng A.5.3-10 crab A.5.6-35 'duck C.4-5

particle indicating sbrpr ise

crow

rags

, gaybttigft twig gayydman centipede

gayyom friend gayyGnan orange

guava -

gedddng skin

gemadn to chop, notch

getabdn to chop, notch hollow things

P.2-8 to feel, P.2-11 understand

mange G.l-2 to do, move gidg iddm a£ternoon gflab to burn, flame gildkong cobra igim'bta carry with pole (one person) g impdng minority group gindk stop, still, calm, quiet, content, peaceful

carry water in bamboo ginGbat forest, jungle gfnga voice gisfgis rag used for wiping g isg is6n to slice rattan \ gfta venom g fwong jew's harp A.5.6-4 tobark

F.3-17 bundle before tying G.4.2.-23 to slide (as a landslide)

N.l-6 part, fraction

G.15-6 to divide, N.2-22 to share N.2-23

B.4.2-8 scabies

B.4.3.-8 pubic hairs

P.3.1-4 coarse

8.4.1-9 fist

G.8.-19 tocut, snip 6.8.-14 to cut, trim hair

A.5.5-9 crow gubd t L.-1 war (manggub6t) A.4.3-16 gourd

5.2-4 governor gubCln A.3-7 well

gubung E.l-12 covering on peak of roof gulluy6n 6.6-19 to pull, lead g6lun E.1-11 thatch

gunangun 6.4 .l-5 to get up from lying gun6 tang F.9-5 to buy 6.15-9 to borrow (itin used and exchanged) gunflab C.8.-5 to burn, flalw

6.3-3 to be calm, not L.-8 mavin9 , 4.-38 peaceful, quiet

g-flog B.7.2.-32 well, feeliq better gumdlud G.15-9 to borrow gun-gun5 G.15-15 reward, gain, I. -17 interest mange G.2-21 to run in group, race, gusdd (gumusad) to go down a slope

downstairs (space under house)

hey, to call one's attention tell man-fbil- cry, weep (may or may not have tears j , mourn

to dry by , exposing to sun iblG F.8-12 book

, ,. , i kdn ' A.5.3-1 'fish . ~. , C.4-7 l?.'?-l , , . . , , ikf 8.4.1-24 foot (also! entire leg) fking M.l.l-11 side of something fkit aunt man-ikukG to cut nails ikwd (kows) to place, put to take along omen to take shelter

to pierce to pierce gas, kerosene fga t igdu winnowing basket (without holes) iggd to place, put fgid edge, margin, border, side to rub with stone iindog6na guard house bol6y i-ing6t toothpick i fngos measuring . , instrument

to rub medicine on skin

look at

to dry by heat of fire f la 0.1-1 sense of sight ilbon ~.6.2-9 funeral, bury f li B.l-12 place, town. . , .. . .. J.l-2 flit A.5.4-13 louse's egg mafliw P.2-20 to miss someone, be lonely ilxwan Q.-35 curse P.-3 to stop G.3-2 umi116ng G.3-1 to rest iln6k G.4.4.-3 put in i loblbb A.3-26 to submerge

naildk B-6-14 to oversleep

f lok ilsGt ~.4.4.-4' to force in, drive in mang ilGgan M.1.5-6 loading

I ma B.4 .l-6 hand (also whole arm)

imatGnan, P.l-12 recognize man-imb tun

fmay A.5.4-12 young hair louse

T.4-9 instead, in place of

imbitasyGn R.6.3-1 invitation

Lming B.4.3. -5 mustache, beard ~.4.,3.-6 na imldn

impaGnan Myad 1.-18 deposit idla F.2-5 to plant

imusbn K.-8 try (a case) man-imds- 0.-15 to ask naimuwssan 9.7.2.-31 healed, recovered id B.3.1-3 mother id si bunyag R.6.1-5 godmother, sponsor, in baptism

0.1-6 look for

9.3.2-5 great grandchild

B.3.2-4 great great grandchild

A.l-12 sun naf- nit A.1-27 hot weather fnit, B.7.2.-13 fever B.6.-9 dream

R.2-5 Chinese intI C.2-4 . sugar i num A.3-4 to drink C.3-1 R.3-5. 9.4-30 ear G.3-4 to stay ingfna F.9-4 to sell f ngos measure mang ipakddw offer sacrifices fpag sister-in-law ipalGbus permit mang ipa 1~6% to boil (transitive) fpil hardwood for building ipiyds to pour (little at a time) iplbs chicken egg fpus tail isdkup, represent, mangisdkup speak in place of, substitute isagana dadin to make bed oobgan i sandng to dip, soak in water isasanndng to soak na f saw dirty

isbir urine

umisbir- to urinate mang isipsfp betray

mangfsiw whistle

man-isn5 to cook rice

isn6 cooked rice

ispilf pin

ist6y almost, nearly

istep-in slipper A.3-40 to dry by heat of fire

A. 3 -30 to spill mang itakd6l Q.-9 speak in place of, substitute italm6d A.3-26 to submerge mang -i t6d G.15-1 to give

i tsd C.3-9 tea i tudG 8.4.1-14 to point B.8-5 to set a fracture i tupydk A.3-30 to spill (by splashing) mang itGyuk Q.-11 betray mang iwalae G.15-12 to distiibute idon G.8.-22 to slice, cut to pieces A.4.3-2 rattan F.7-7 iydp, man-lyap P.8-8 count, number N.2-1 f yas A.5.6-9 piglet iydwang A.3-39 to dry by ~.draining iyf sig ,A.3-29 to pour 6.4.2-17 6.4.3-18 0.15-23 to acgept, agree

A.5.4-23 bee ~.4.2-12 coconut C.5-5 B.9-16 to soak $n water JesGs Jesus

Jesu-Kr fstu Jesus Christ manlabd to wash clothes, launder labagf ta pen knife ldbanus pecha y ldbat fern labsw mane to work for wages labbud scabbies labf A.l-15 night M.2.1-11 ldbit A.5 -6-37 rabbit Q.-31 exaggerate, show off lab-ugdn G.12-2 to cover with soil

B.8.4 to rub medicine on skin

G-10-6 to apply rubbing 1.14 cheap B.l-21 husband, 8.2-2 old nun

lakba F.7-2 basket manlakkat G.2-10 to set out

lakin kaldf ng A.5.6-23 he-goat lakit 6.19-3 raft, boat

lakdm F.3-14 knife used for harvesting

A.5.4-14 termites

field share work (repay debt by working for another)

laksigdn to exclude

laksGn to go out

ilaksdn to bring out mallaku to sell

ladag corpse ladamn mirror malldga F.7-1 toweave . .' lagddi E.2-3 saw lagdn A.2-4 sand lagayddon 6.11-7 to drag lagddw

D.2-3 comb lagguddn B.4.3.-9 to comb hair nalagdk lag tbk 6.4.1-16 to jump over ldgud n.1.4-3 downstream, n.1.4-8 downhill, north laf ng P.1-6 judgement, intelligence nala fng P. 1-4 clever, smart, talented lalabbuwdn F.-5 place of work, for wage laldki B.l-2 man, male lalakkuwdn I.-9 market lalat D.2-10 belt 151i B.4.2-4 rub lallakdy B.l-19 elder

lallaw6k C.7 .-I2 dipper (bamboo)

laman ~.5.1-1 wild pig

lamentan E.3-1 furniture di boloy

lamesdan E.3-2 table nalam-ok C.6.-12 soft, tender 0.5-4

C.2-9 delicious, good taste A.5.3-1 fish C.4-7 F.4-1

E.4-22 husk used for floorskate b ldmpin .D. -20 diaper nalamsft C.2-8 flat tasting, 0.3-3 tasteless

lam6 t A.4.l-10 root 16na 6-18-12 oil mallangdu R.6.2-5 mourning R.l-1 sky, heaven S.l-10 F.4-LO fishy smell nalangpdw B.5-9 light G.8.-22 toslice, cut to pieces lap-dt M.l.1-7 top ldpis F.8-11 pencil naltipis B.5-5 slim laplapd k A.2-5 . sandy (soil) lappdt A.l-22 dew sandy soil top soil, fertile soil naldsu- cheap iltisun \to bring out ldti (naldti) rust naldtin dumb. latlatdng vegetable lau s G.2-15 to pass by

0.3-5 very good, P.2-2 delicious law5 T.5-8 only, just, mere law6ng P.2-7 not good, bad

# law6nga t fmpu A.l-29 bad weather lawenga tamtam 0.3-4 bad taste laweng6n hate, loathe ldwod back of knee law6d leaf for wrapping chew ginger laylayd cock's comb laylaydn to pull, lead ldyug to jump darn nalege cross-eyed manlfbak deny manlfbas to escape libGu A.1-18 raincloud

likgfng A.5.4-8 flying ant

yanllkas 8.6.-24 tosquat

ma1 ikwdd G.4.2.-10 to fall backward

G.2-31 to roam around

G.15-14 gift R.l-7

nalfgat A.l-4 clear, sunny, A.l-30 good weather

B.6.-15 to nap, have a short sleep

M.1.5-5 to turn

lfgwat G.4.1-6 to get up from (lumfgwat) sitting manlfli- 4.-29 complain 1imd ~.2-7 five malim6s G.4.2. -21 to sink (in water) N.2-17 million

K.-1 law linyaon G.lO-13 to line up

lIngaw A.5.4-1 fly

lfpi (lumfpi) F.3-7 first stage of growing rice

lipfs R.3-2 playing cards

Lip6lyu A.4.3-7 cabbage A.4.3-7 ' C.4-14 lislis6n G.8.-24 to cut into F.7-9 strips, to split bamboo by pulling it apart lftap A.3-20 flood man1 it6n M.1.5-5 to turn man 1f wos G.2-31 , to roam around, M.1.5-5 turn around liydng A.Q-24 cave lob6n R.6.2-11 grave lob6ng A.3-15 deep pool mailoblob G.4.2. -21 to sink (in water) lokwabdn lokwab6n to remove by pulling man16gaw about to give birth manlog 169 to wash head lolobndn cemetery lon6k go in, enter

long -dg body man= to transplant rice in paddy lopa axe manlop6t to fold lopt6n to fold manlosd unloading losdn all losnatdn to open (a jar or bottle) loswd to come out, aPP- = lotawan fnit east lot69 swollen lot6p (lumtbp) A.3-33 te dive

lGbay D.2-6 ear ring

lGbid G.13-3 string, rope

lubbdn A.4.2-19 orange

lGbu A.5.5-8 nest

lubCit (mailbut) G.4.2-13 to fall into a hole

lukatdn G.12-5 to open

lukk6b A.5.3-9 shell of snail

lukk6b at5 B.4-8 eyelid manlukgub B.6.-20 tolieon stomach, prone

luksG D.-18 take off v. luksuW6n) clothes

lukGbon

lukGd M.1.3-1 measure (length)

lukdton G.13-16 to roll (as a mat)

lGgan G.18-1 vehicle, ride to ride, get in a vehicle

panicle of rice

saliva

chisel

throat, oesophagus lumaksGn to go out

1umagtGk to jump over lumaus to pass by lumay-5s to overflow boundary lumayug to jump down lumk i fish bone lumigwat G.4.1-6 90 get up from sitting lumiyds A.3-19 to overflow boundary mailumlGm- G.4.2.-22 to sink (in mad) lumndk G.4.4.-2 go in, enter lGmong F.1-10 fertilizer lumoswa G.4.3-4 to come out, appear

G.18-10 get off (vehicle)

B.9-15 to dive

B.4-18 to swallow C.l-22 lumtaw G.4.3-4 tocomeout, appear B.4 -24 to spit

B.4-28 to swallow

M.2.2-2 Monday

R.6.2-3 lie in state

B.5-3 stout, fat, 8.7.2.-30 healthy, well lupdkon G.9-4 to break, splinter lupf kon G.13-15 to break by folding luptukdn 1-1 to remove skin (abaca, chicken) G.8-15 to cut, trim top (as of rice seedlings)

D.-1 material, cloth

A.4.3-32 rice husk F. 3 -39

luskaw A. 5.6-27 shell

lGsong D.-16 wear ( ilGsong)

lusuk E.2-7 chisel

, lusGng F.3-34 mortar

lusGt G.4.4.-4 to force in, drive in

luttfng A.4.1-5 twig

lGtuk A.5.4-17 woodborer

lutGd E.l-22 floor joist (for wood floor)

luGm A.4.1-25 ripe

lGwa B.6.1-2 tears

manlGwa p.2-16 to cry (with tears)

luwslu S.l-25 prayer

1uwd ng A.5.6-13 carabao A.5.6-16 young carabao

M.2.3-12 December (approximate) madbus man M.2.1-49 afterwards, T.4-14 after that mabalf n T.8-13 can, could, may mabt6k G.9-3 to break, smash (as glass)

A.5.6-11 boar makdn C.1-1 food umoy makamfsa S.l-30 to go to church makna (kona) F.5-11 to catch, hit maksft (kusft) A.3-22 evaporate, dry UP mad f P.2-5 dislike, T.8-10 not want

M.2.1747 after (the passing of time, event) mad 1i S.1-36 nun magddy G.4.2.-23 to slide (as a landslide) mag ng61 0.4-3 hear magogwd ng A. 3 -21 subside, recede maika & unit N.2-18 sequence, order mai kapd ta R.6.2-15 4th day of algaw M prayer maikasiydma R.6.2-16 9th day of dlgaw na prayer maid matoy6n S.1-11 immortality maid piga N.1-2 few, little maindmung T.4-3 plus, including- maipagapu T.4-8 because of, for that reason maipsuk G.4.2.-3 togodown (of sun) maipsukdn fnit M.1.4-2 west nama Is C.2-3 sweet 7 0.3-7 maitungd C.8. -2 firewood, fuel maiyawd G.2-33 to get lost, stray mal- inbnap 0.1-11 blurred malldku F.9-4 to sell mallagg6d D.2-4 to comb one's hair mallampasu E.4-23 to skate the floor - mallugpd 8.4-24 to spit mallumtGn 8.4-28 to swallow malmos G.4.2.-21 to sink (in water)

8.2-2 old man 8.3.1-1 parents . A.3-25 drown' (die under water) I mdma 8.3.1-3 mother mamdlmi P.2-12 smile mamaldsanga A.5.6-28 pullet, hen manGk mamaltug F.5-9 to shoot with F.5-1 a gun

P.2-20 to miss someone, be lonely mamasyal G.2-40 to stroll mam6 tuk 14.2.1- -7 noon (sun at its zenith) mamaydw F.l-3 to cultivate land (wet paddy fields)

to plow (trampling with carabao) mam6ybayqgb6g A.l-24 windy mambalfn si T.8-12 become mambolld t F.2-4 to pull weeds, to weed mamekbekl~ G.2-32 to roam around (beklG1 aimlessly' in a group

F;3-1 to plant rice, (to make) seedbed mamimpigd N.l-13 how many times mamidk F.3-1 to plant rice, (to make) seedbed mammandd 1 Q.-6 command mamma116 C.l-28 to chew betel G.4.2.-14 to fall as fruit from tree

mampflat B.4.2-15 toheal

mampakdn C.l-3 to feed

man T.4-12 T.5-15 indicates that the thought of the sentence is related to a previous thought (used with present tense) man-abgas B.8.4 one who treats , 5.2-8 gives medicines man-aal f s 8.8.-7 contagious man-aalfsig 5.2-13 shaman man-pkiyak F.3-41 to sift bran, winnow using basket with holes

F.8-17 student man-dda 1 5.1-32 Bible study si Bfbliya manaddd lan G.2-2 to go, to walk u mandlan G.2-11 to leave, go away man6 lan mananGm to fetch water mdnang older sister/ cousin (from Ilocano) maria ngg 6yub to call with COW'S horn mands i t to sew mandaddgup untrained doc tor, shaman mandaddwak untrained doc tor, shaman mandangwfl is sunset (sun in the west mandddongol sense of hearing man-filoban funeral, bury man imbsan to go to church man f yop to engage in sexual intercourse manldngana to fast, abstain mangdn from eating

U manluwdlu to pray manolba t G.2-38 to take shortcut m5nong older brother/cousin [from Ilocano) mansClu teacher manslisungsung sense of smell mansidf then man tdtamtam sense of taste mantakGp to patch mantetendd storekeeping mantotob5w tenant who cultivates the land man t ud t udu teacher maniik chicken

daughter-in-law/ son-in-law manugdd to eat breakfast, to eat leftovers manultfp to blow a whistle

beat, tap, strike manu tt Gwa 0.4-6 be1ieve

mangdan G.4.3-5 to remove mangabdyu A.5.6-21 to ride a . horse/ carabao etc. mangalddu F.l-7 to plow mangalwdsan R.3-7 picnic (kalwbsan) mangdn C.l-2 to eat mangand6ga R.6.3-5 patron saint sdntu manganup F.5-2 to hunt (with dogs) mangkakdnta R.5-2 musician (singer) manggald fn F.2-2 to garden mangg igi knd p.2-8 feeling (physical) mang fli R.6.3-3 guest, visitor mang ipdnga t J.2-3 rule, govern mangipangpangGlut 5.1-35 elder din simbdan mang isdkup J.2-5 representative mangisdlak S.l-5 Saviour

mang iyapii 5.2-3 rule, govern

mangmangdn M.2.1-6 mid-morning

mang nga t F. 5 -11 to catch, hit (gongat ) M.l.1-6 before, ahead of

mangGma F.2-2 to garden

mangunf t C.l-20 to bite

mangw6 G.l-3 F.-1 to do, make mapdk A.5.2-8 cobra

masdpa M.2.1-54 early

masdpul must, ought/ gothave to matdkang to open (mouth) matdgu a1ive matalf basket matfpoy vegetable mdtok leech matdy die matmattdyan dying (on verge of death) mattflyu E.2-2 hammer

mawwda k G.2-9 to push one's way through

medyds D.-15 socks

medyG T.8-4 somewhat, seems mamm6nos N.2-20 subtract

T.l-2 1st plural exclusive mfnas A.2-19 mine minGtas M.2.1-14 minute mamingsdn N.2-25 once misa (umoy s.1-28 go to church, makamisa) S.l-30 mass

mistuld F .'8 -16 teacher 4 mistulG F.8-16 teacher mokmok C.l-17 crumb mokmokon G,9 -5 to crush, G.7-11 pulverize (fine)

Molikdnu R.2-3 American, white person betel chew

motorcycle

heel

face

plant mammGla- to plant mulki fish bone

bowl

fine

to gargle mumul-dna pita farm land muskdda tobacco mGting A.4.1-13 stem (of fruit, flower 1 mGtit A.5.1-7 wild cat na T.l-7 3rd singular nadngiw B.4-25 to drivel, drool nadngsan B.2-1 mature person nadwis ~t.6.3-3 guest, visitor naasindn C.2-1 salty nabanat6na B.l-25 fiancee bab6 i nabayy on P.l-15 crazy nab-01 P.2-17 suddenly, T.8-16 astonished, surprised nabtuw6n 8.4.2-10 blister nak6mu M.2.1-57 hurry nakb6g (tob6g) 4.-40 loud speech n6kom P.l-7 common sense nakpft 8.5-4 thin nadob6 M.l.1-5 below nadok6t R.6.3-3 guest, visitor nag ng6 t B.7.2.-6 to faint

Naikanglfta S.l-18 Holy Scripture Ugud Apudy6s naid G.4.3-1 negative existential naid kimut P.2-32 bold naid t6wal na I.-10 fixed price nail4 B.7.2.-6 to faint na imGnu 0.5-7 smooth nai tGlaga B.l-25 fiancee . babd i na 1d6m B.4.2-6 contusion

A.4.1-24 nearly ripe

A.4.1-23 unripe

C.5-6 young coconut na 1-urn A.4.1-25 ripe namagdn pfta A.3-23 dried ground, parched ground namnama T.8-9 hope, wish indmung G.lO-10 to add to nan-aabtdn .G.18-15 intersection ddlan nan-an-andun M.1.2-5 oblong baligonggong nandwag M.1.3-17 wide. nandwag si P.l-5 a clear or smsomok sound state of mind nansulpekan M.2.1-33 last quarter bGlan - of the moon nangdan B.7.1.-3 miscarriage nang fna I.-13 expensive nangkalfpu t E.l-37 surrounding napn6k P.2-3 satisfactory, P. 3-1 satisfied, content

Napolkdsa tdgu R.2-8 White (race) nasawdlan N.1-11 dozen si duwd I nasddaw P.2-17 astonished, P.2-18 surprised nasd6m nasnasdn B.9-9 to give sponge bath nat T.2-5 topic/focus noun marker nat T.3-2 that (far from the speaker but near addressee) nataldkug . R.l-6 hospitable nat6y ~.6.2-1 deceased, dead natnat6n G.4.3-12 to stretch ne T.7-3 used when handing or giving something to someone nin T.5-12 lest, might, T.8-2 perhaps T.8-3 (indicates uncertainty)

0.1-9 see clearly

T.1-3 2nd singular pronoun

nu T.4-10 when, if, incase nu adi T.4-11 if not . nu bokon T.4-11 if not

nu....onnu T.5-4 whether (used in alternatives) ngaddnan

ngd lab E.2-13 blade

ngd tu E.l-38 upstairs, G.4.1-1 to go up, rise

nangd tu M.l.1-4 above ngelban B.4-22 toothless (partly) B.4-21 toothless F.9-5 to buy

F.9-4 sell I. -3 nglna M I.-12 price, payment I. -16 ngfna (ngumf na)

ng fpon B.4-19 tooth

tak6d ng fpon B.4-20 gums

nangfsit 0.1.1.-2 black

Ngfsit R.2-4 Black (race)

ng61an A.5.4-7 black ant

ngultdngut 8.4-17 palate

ngumfna F.9-5 to buy ngumat u G.4.1-1 to go up, rise ob6k 8.6.-18 sleeping mat ~.4-1 (grass

F.4-7 fish trap made of split bamboo mangobbong F.4-8 to trap ,fish obsonon Q.-8 repeat okydn T.5-13 indicates the speaker ' s desire, hope, wish

B.4-34 back

P.2-26 fear, be afraid P.2-28

M.2.1-13 hour, clock, M.2.1-16 watch

B.9-8 to take a bath

E.l-24 closed G.12-3

T.5-3 already, now when used with negatives, --not anymore no longer (suffixed form)

~.6-2. okay, yes

E.l-28 shutter

N.2-8 six

T.8-2 lest, might

B.4 -12 nose man -ong ka t to lift a pot Erom the fire

bathroom

toalight

four

opdk rice bran osb one osan kabigatnb two days after tomor rd

6san kalabydn day before yesterday

osaosb every man-osok to plant in swidden (with dibble stick)

man-ot-otbp look

ot and, then

otb unhusked gkains in pounded rice

nao t6nq matured

o t6p ma0 tdbq to Eall (generic iyotda , G.4.2. -16 to drop ot;r4 agon

i Y% G.15-18 to take to 6yok B.4.1-1 armpit paam-amd B.4.1-12 thumbs pabdsul 4.-27 accuse (mamabdsul) paba indn 4.-34 ridicule pakansn C.1-3 to feed pakawdn K.-13 parole

mampakawsn S.1-16 forgive

gift pakdaw to offer (mamakdaw)

Pakg S fin pakpak6 fern mamm shout mampakw6 command pakydw na wholesale mampaddkol I exaggerate, show of f padan di... P.3.1-10 same as name P.3.1-9 same pddan didf like that pddan ditG like this pdd i priest pagalfgan example pag6nu pagan ism mampagdwat to lend pagawgaw6 middle finger pagayyam6t toe di ikf

8.4.1-10 finger

A.4.3-26 rice (unhusked)

A.4.3-35 cassava C.4-20 paguyddon G-6-18 to draw, pull pi5 i ng 8.4.1-18 thigh napaIt C.2-7 bitter, salty 0.3-6 pdla F.l-13 shove 1 mampalabbun p.1-11 guess pdlad 8.4.1-8 palm lines mampaldda to park

paldgpag chest mampaldnsa to iron, (to) press paldnsa flat iron mampaldnq request permission palanggd wash tub palangngipdng fern paldta (coins) silver I pals tu plate ipa ldtud to kick legs straight mampalawdq announce palkdk win (mamalkdk) palkakdn defeat palddy beside palepadon to ling up pallkad step, rung of ladder. pal igdwgaw to squat (mama1igdwgaw) . mampal intGmonq to kneel pallat cockfighting mampalpald s add palpalld tu saucer palsGk spear gun for fishing

na altdka fluent man5ig I paltGg gun, shoot (kumal tdg)

folk dance wave, current of Stream pdna bow and arrow

pansy platter (antique Chinese) . panabd A.4.2-7 medicinal tree

Panabd M,2.3-4 April (approximate) panaddl E.3-8 cabinet napanat6ng B.7.2.-12 cold panfki A.5.5-15 big bat panndkom B.3.2-1 ancestor pantalGn D.-8 pants, trousers pant I D.-14 panties pant iy6ng R.6.2-12 gravestone pant Gk A.2-21 peak of Muntain pdngat B.1-16 official , important person, leader

A.5.3-11 shrimp '2.4-11 panggop G.l-5 purpose, plan pdngis B.l-28 widower pangpdng 1 1-14 edge, margin, border pang6 M.2.1-41 first pangtin anak B.2-14 eldest child * psea father papalladsan parking area mampapa t6y fight, make war mampapaydw to farm (wet fields)

Paeel paper pasengsengket last finger pasf king back basket pasidenti president, head pasfg purely, entirely, all . cheek to cut, mow grass past61 pastor pasusdwon to nurse baby patantanay . ring finger patdng cross support, rafter pati plus, including patfs fish sauce G.8.-28 tocut, mow grass pattok, pattod A.3-28 a drop G.4.2.-20 (of water) pdtu ipdtud G.17-1 to kick patukf G.18-5 sledge mampatblunq 0.-48 to call for help

B.4.1-13 index finger

A-4.2-10 manggo C. 5-10 pduk C.7-18 ladle

P~W~Y E.l-35 front yard

Pay T.5-7 and, also, too, with pay6 k A.5.5-4 wing paydngan A.5.6-26 egg yolk ip16g P~Y~P~Y G.5.-1 to wave hand payew F.l-2 rice paddy, F.l-14 ricef ield T.5-1 yet, still, in addition to

B.7.2. -9 to shiver

T.5-1 yet, still, in T.5-2 addition to, T.8-17 again

napeet 0.3-9 bitter

pedddl A.5.6-10 sow, mother pig

pelat B.4.2-14 scar

pengal B.4-52 hips

pepennaldn F.3-2 seedbed

P~P~P M.1.5-10 to blow the (mem8pep) horn

1.17 peso pew6 tan 4.-33 jeer, point (mamewep6wet) G.5-7 lips in ridicule

B.7.2-29 paralysis pfku E.2-9 pick

p id6ng E.l-36 back yard

~.1-3 . how much N.l-4

ipigkdl G.lO-4 to throw away

napigk6ta A.2-6 clay

piglat B.4.2-14 scar

pildk , I.-6 money

pildk A.5.3-7 frog mamu 8.4.2-15 to heal

maipil-6s G.4.2. . -12 . to topple over precipice

8.7.2-25 lame

P.3-11 choose

Pilipfno R.2-7 Filipino pilpil 8.7.2.-9 to shiver (mamilpil)

C.4-8 dried fish

GO-1 to pile

P.3.1-5 fine pingspis 8.4.3.-7 sideburns pfngay F.3-16 half a bundle pinggdn C.7.-7 plate pingki ~.3-12 lamp, light

C.5-13 pineapple A.4.3-5

A.4.2-21 lemon

G -4.2.. -3 to go down (of sun) pissdy (v. D.-21 tear, rip pissay6n) pfta A.2-1 earth, dirt, A.2-2 land, soil, lot H.-3

N.2-9 seven

G.lO-2 to throw at or G.7-10 against something

delicious, good taste, good

6.4.2.-18 to pour, spill G .4.3-19 P.2-4 love, like, want P.2-19 T.8-8

A.2-7 mud

B.4-6 dimples

D.l. -9 to wring, squeeze out liquid

G.8.-8 to chop, split hollow things lengthwise

G.8.-7 to chop, cut upright objects G.4.2.-14 to fall as fruit from tree

H.2.1-41 first

G.8.-16 to cut, trim end (as of block of wood) 6.14-3 to break tie, get loose

napolkds 0.1.1.-1 white

polt il f A.5.7-1 chicken coop pong-ad A.2-22 base of mountain

407 pos i k 8.2-8 infant

G.9-9 to squeeze out liquid pos t6n (pos6t ) G.13-7 to tie, bind mapGkaw 8.6-10 to wake up, be awake

0.1.1-1 white

A.5.7-5 pig pen A.4.2-15 blossom or heart C.4-17 of banana

B.7.2-13 hot, fever

P.1-11 guess puldnu G.186 airplane napu ill is 0.5-5 silky, slimy 0.5-8 pulf ti G.18-17 fare puliktds 8-1-20 common/ordinary person, non-of ficial pulitu C.6.-5 to fry (mamulitu) pullayak C.7.-6 frying pan pul s6n pul tuy6n G.14-3 to break tie, get loose

8.7.2.-14 flu

A.5.7-3 chicken feed / A.5.7-2 feed (chickens)

G.5.-1 to wave hand

pun6 san , B.9-10 to wipe (mam)pGnas E.4-13 E.4-6 pillow

B.4.1-4 wrist

pung tG 1 1-14 edge, margin, M.l.1-20 border, end, extreme

E.4-20 duster , eraser P.8-15 for chalk ' board

pupuggddan E.4-2 door mat

pupulsikbn B.4.1-5 pulse

PGSW B.4-42 navel 8.4-40. heart

8.4-51 lower part of abdomen

D.-2 clothes

D.-5 polo shirt, (sport) shirt 6.8.-2 to divide, sever by ' chopping pGwa k F.3-22 200 bundles of rice puwenss K.-12 bail

p6wog B.4.1-19 knee mang i- 6.2-29 ' to lead ssang C.8.-11 soot sabsli 3 1- different

Sabad6 . M.2.2-7 Saturday sabd6y D. 1 -1 hang on hangars . . , , , . ... . (v. isabd6y), . :. .. .:... sabliit (v. F.1-8 harrow . , manablGt) . .,.. ., ., sabundn B.9-12 to soap sdbung petal, flower

sakdw shelf (in the kitchen to hold dishes)

sakdy to climb (as a tree)

sakbibfnon carry on the hips

sakg Gd antler, horn masakft sick

sdkon first person singular pronoun mansaksakit sickly

saksak (a. to wash 'mana ksak) (clothes), launder

J.l-4 district, jurisdiction mang is6ku~ J.2-5 representative

saky&t G.4.1-4 tostepup

E.l-14 cross support, rafter sad69 A.2-28 valley of a river nasadGt P.2-34 lazy sdgad E.4-18 broom sagdna R.6.3-2 preparation, (mansagdna) provision nasagaddnq 0.5-3 rough sagp6tan E.3-9 shelf sag tdn E.4-15 chopping boara sdgud M.l.l-18 underside, bottom, underneath saf t - A.4.1-29 thorn sdla R.5-8 dance (modern, . , western) sdlas E.l-5 living room mang isdlak S.l-5 Saviour saldkan P.2-23 save, rescue salaksdk A.5.5-13 kingfisher saldpaw G.4.1-18 to jump aside, away saldwag 5.2-5 spirit offering sal-In M.l.1-8 behind, rear salingsingbn G.8.-5 to chop, remove twigs from branches

A maisalipaddu G.17-4 to stumble salipsipdn G.8.-18 totrimby cutting away nodes mansalldp 0.1-6 look for nasallagdnq 0.5-3 rough

sallut F .5-10 trap (snare) sdlong A.4.2-1 pi.ne sdlop F.4-2 to fish by (mansasdlop) diverting water

salbti A.4.3-14 sayote salubGyon G.6-13 carry child in sling at front manalsaludngka S.2-9 magic salfip P.3-44 ganta sal-dpon C.3-5 to sip A.4.3-21 okra C.4-23 manamsamat6nq s.2-9 mag ic , 5.2-10 supernatural

sangd A.4.1-4 br,anch

sangkis orange

sdng i mouth

Sangldy Chinese ma* early ma- must, ought

sapdukdn to whip sapflya plane saplitdn to whip sap6n Japanese sapsap6n to trim along length sap-uydn R.5-16 blow maisasangngdsanp R.6.2-3 lie in state

Sdtanas S.l-22 Satan satun dlgaw M.2.1-17 today satun6n M.2.1-43 now s a6ng tusk sawBng window mansawsaw-f to splash say-bng spear mansaysay-6 to splash sekgel touch manselay to lean against i& to put out one ' S tongue si & name topic/foqs person marker non-topic directional marker common/ordinary per son, I non-of ficial sibagan to water plants sfka 2nd person singular pronoun sfkad to stand up (sumfkad) straight sikkaldnq ring siklatdn to tie a bamboo fence sik6d back of knee siksfk scales sfku elbow, corner

to burn cleared swidden sidl there ,. on that, in that (far from both speaker & addressee)

'mo 1e sfduk to scoop up fish (manlduk) r sfqab pain, sickness

field house

go on sf gom black ant sigsig-6k (v. h iccough mansiqsig-ok) T.8-15 certainly, surely

T.8-3 maybe, perhaps

G.11-13 to remove skin of sugar cane sflaw E.3-12 lamp, light sfiay A.5.2-1 lizard sfli A.4.3-17 pepper C.4-30 0.3-8 nasflib P.1-13 wise sfling E.1-16 ceiling sfling A.l-5 shine, bright, D.2-13 dazzling sillfbu N.2-15 thousand sillakom F. 3 -20 8 bundles mans ilndad G.3-6 to stay, linger nasflom C.2-6 sour 0.3-10 isiGlu G.13-1 to tie, make a knot sflu G,13-3 string, rope silun di D.2-12 shoelace kapd tus silGp D.-2 clothes, D.-3 blouse, upper garment

G.13-1 to tie,. make a knot simbdan 5-1-31 church simbdla M.1.3-2 meter (approximate) simbukwdn M.1.3-6 inch (approximate) s fmi s D. -13 chem'ise, womens undershirt

simpGlun N.2-16 ten thousand lfbu simpGlut fi N.2-13 eleven-nineteen unit sin dlgaw M.2.1-25 all day sinan diyus S.1-38 idol, false god sindoy D.-13 chemise

T.3-5 there, on that, in that (near addressee) sin ddngan M.l.3-8 fingerspan (from the tip of the - index finger to the tip of the thumb) sin ddlan F;3-21 40 bundles sin-ilfyan R.2-1 ethnic group sinflas D.2-14 slipper sinip5t D. -6 men's native shirt (formal) sin-lting F.3-19 4 bundles sin likwoddn M.1.3-3 kilometer ' (approximate) sin sddin l4.2.1-64 just now sin s5tun 14.2.1-44 just now sinsindl lnit M.2.1-2 sunrise sin-Gyun F.3-23 400 bundles singkapdlan R.2-1 ethnic group singkuwat dit F.9-3 owner of the tenddan store singgasGt N.2-14 hundred sing16t (v. B.6.-3 sniff mansing lot) - singsfng ring sfpat bracelet sfping centavo . sisfm galvinized iron drinking straw sissfwit bird here, to this (near speaker) siyd right, correct, okay

siyd 3rd singular pronoun siydm nine

s ~YOP chick siyGgan to water plants sobg 6n to burn cleared swidden sobsoban put out fire, (c' water ) extinguish

to' burn cleared swidden sog-6n 11-12 beside

sogwdb M.l.l-18 underside (bottom), underneath

so169 A.1-11 moon1 igh t

solst A.2-6 clay

solbat G.2-38 to take shortcut (manolbat) mansoldk G.2-25 to sneak away somsom6k P.2-9 feeling (moral) somsomkon, P.l-1 decide, think (man)somsomok Q.-30 songpatdn G.8.-3 to chop, hack soobdn E.l-23 door sobni M.2.1-49 df terwards, M.2.1-51 later, M.2.1-55 eventually

nasoptdn B.7.1.-1 conception masosomkan P.2-27 fear (with worry) sotpdn D.-9 short pants maisubdk G.4.2.-7 to fall forward

S.l-12 Redeemer subsubdk A.5.6-12 to root in (manubsubdic) ground sGbuy C.6-4 to boil, bubble sukbut A.5.5-8 nest sukmut6n G.ll-8 to remove by pulling suknadn K.-8 try (a case) sukosdkop 8.4.1-20 knee cap sugdl R.3-1 gambling , R.3-2 (playing) cards suganggang6n Q. -36 blaspheme si Apudylfs si bagbagd sdgat 8.4.2-11 wound, cut isugdd C.8.-6 to push fire together sugndd S.2-5 spirit offering sGgud D.2-5 fine comb suldgan Q.-12 scold P.2-25 angry D.-15 socks

L.-3 soldier, army L.-7 - Q.-28 deny knowledge of 6.4.2.-8 to fall headlong 6.4.4-6 to poke in, insert

6.4.2.-6 toslipand fall on backside sulsul (v. F.3-31 to thresh rice manulsul) (in a mortar)

Q.45 whistle

F.8-2 to teach Q.-22

F.8-5 lesson

G.10-7 . to hide A.3-11 creek, permanent stream G.2-19 to arrive to climb (as a tree) to step up to jump aside, away - stnnaly a subpoena slrmangdt to blow the nose sumfkad to stand up straight sumfling bright, dazzling sumfmit sprout sumGbuy to boil ( intrans.) to suck (breast or bottle) eumungbdt answer mans Gnad to serve food isunG to push - (lightly) sibling, brother, sister sunGd si godbrother/ bunydg sister sungbet Q.-18 answer sungsGng 0.2-1' smell 0.2-4

F.3-45 c h upa (about a cup) sup6ton beat, tap or strike nasGpi t narrow suppena subpoena sGsu breast, bust susGpon to suck (not breast) susulpan room, bedroom isGug to dry by heat of the fire suGgan a rack over the fire for drying things mansuwakkit G.4.2.-9 to fall headfirst suwfldu F.-6 wages si; op B.6-6 sleep (msGyop) ta T.1-5 1st and 2nd dual pronoun ta T.4-4 because tab5 B.4.2-20 fat tabbdk A.4.1-18 flower, blossom tabGkul F.4-5 fish net tabGngaw C.4-24 squash takdngon G.12-8 to open (mouth) itakbG G.4.3-16 to spill

Takk ill ng M.2.3-11 November (approximate) G.4.1-7 to stand up straight takfnaw taklhy B.4.1-2 upper arm, forearm natakndnq M.1.3-12 high, tall (thing) thkob B.4-38 breast/udder of animals

G.13-2 to tie, make tight, bind

T-1-6 1st and 2nd person inclusive pronoun, we ~.8.14 to chop, remove F.1-17 branches of tree

R.5-8 dance, Kalinga R.5-9 folk dance

E.2-14 sharp

tagadd G.4.1-2 to climb a slope (managada) M.1.4-6

A.4.2-2 redmod tree used for furniture

M.2.3-3 March (approximate) tag imGla A.4.1-14 seed tdgu B.l-1 per son, people taglimn P.2-23 save life, rescue taldk G.18-3 car, jeepney, G.18-7 truck G.18-8

talakfdon G.13-9 to tie bamboo flooring

tdlag B.3-4 eldest child

taldngka E.l-34 fence B.7.2-14 flu

G .13-3 string, rope mantalibdsu G.l-4 to do, work

talikgdob (v. B-6.-2 burp manta1 ikgaob)

tdlit R.3-4 cwkf ighting

E.1-11 bamboo roofing G.lO-11 to put away, 'V(ta ipon) put aside taltag F.3-31 to thresh rice (manal tag) by beating in a leather bowl

taltal6n F.7-9 to split bamboo ~.8.-25 for weaving

C.6. -10 tomix (water and flour)

R.5-12 drum

G.9-10 to crush by Falling weight man* N.2-21 multiply tamtdm 0.3-2 taste tandp A.2-29 plain

tdnud D.1-3 needle

tangk f yaw I. -4 retail

tangddn ~.15-11 to give salary (manangddn) tanggdyub Q.-49 horn of animals R.5-14 used as a trumpet natang-fl P.3 .l-15 solid natanglf 0.2-6 rancid spoiled (smell of spoiled coconut) tangngobdn G.10-14 to cover G.12-1 i tang-01, G.4.1-18 to lift (man) tang-oy tapdya G.15-13 to beg, extend hands taeay T.6-2 okay tapay an T.6-2 okay taplak A.3-31 to float (manaplsk) tspoy C.3.-15 rice wine tappfyak A.3-13 wave

tapGg B.9-13 to swim (manapGg t6pus M.2.1-29 end of month

tdsa

tattalGn A.2-31 wilderness, B.l-15 uninhabited area

taud (tumaud) A.5.5-6 to fly G .4.1-.13

tdwal I. -11 bargain

taw6n M.2.1-35 year mantdyaq G.4 .l-12 td raise ones hand tdyap G. 4.1-14 to glide tayndn G.2-13 to leave behind itaySn G.4.1-22 to hang up, suspend teklabdn G.12-7 to open (a crack or slit) C.l-26 tobacco

E.3-2 table temmadd n to chop, notch tenddan store tibbalslang woodpecker tibtibangkdg woodpecker mantfkin9 to lie on side t igamnu know t igpapdn to hit the nape of the neck tilfn rice bird, sparrow mantilfw fight tilitflon to twist t imbb, bucket t imb6y thread nat inpuwbn by chance tindpay bread tinadday fishing tackle tinid61 fork t ipak6n to slap matIpoy A.4.1-22 viande, A.4.3-6 vegetables

titinnclung R.l-2 cooperation mantIti B.9-7 to take a shower tIway D.-19 to be naked natlmny P.l-15 crazy t fyong A.5.4-6 large red stinging ants patobaw F.l-4 to let land for hire G.8 .-29 to cut down (as 0 f banana stalk to get the fruit

A.5.4-11 tick

G.8.-26 to cut into lengths

G.2-20 to run

A.3-27 to drip G.4.2.-19 tod todd6 k R.4-2 races tod toddd k R.4-3 horse races di kabdyu tog-ad6n G.8.-6 to chop, sever upper part of tree man tolkdq R.6.2-17 first year death anniversary (to be out of mourning to remove murnidg clothes) tong6d B.4-32 nape tongyabdn G.8. -11 to chop, sever hollow things F.3-36 to winnow e R.6 -2-12 gravestone top6k A.5.5-3 to peck (men top6k)

T.3-1 this (near speaker) G.7-8 to throw at or G.lO-3 against (forcefully) P.5-7 spear tubbGg A.3-6 spring , source of water tub61 8.7.2.-19 constipation i tub& ~.4.4.-5 to plug tGbu A.4.1-6 leaf t6bu (tumGbu) F.l-19 to grow itukbanq G.11-3 to push, to cause to fall tGkak A.5.3-7 frog tukdu 8.6. -30 to stand' (manukdu) straight

G.7-9 to hit, smash a with a rock

M.2.1-34 full moon

E.l-19 pillar. post, E.I-20 s uppor t

G.5.-6 to point, show

F.8-1 teaching mantud tud6. F.8-2 to teach Q.-22 8.8-4 injection C.1-14 lef t-overs, C.l-15 food kept overnight

A.3-8 artesian well tugutGgon, G.lO-11 topile ponponon

B.l-24 engaged to be married tulbbk E.l-26 key mantGli Q.-26 lie tull6uk A.5.6-33 to crow (manull6uk) natulbd P.2-31 brave, courageous tulG N.2-5 three i tulud G.15-18 to take something to someone tGlung p.2-22 help, assist tulGngan P.2-23 save, rescue tuma kd6g G.4.1-7 tostandup straight

G.4.1.-2 upward, climb M.1.4-6 tumaptapdya G.15-13 to beg, extend hands

t umd ud to Ely

tum6yap to glide

tumok6w to borrow (exact item is returned) to bow one ' s head to grow

help, assist tumuttGwa obey tun topic/Eocus man tGnu to boil, roast tung61i nose Elute natunglin cold weather (damp) tung6d stump tungii firewood, fuel mai tung-Gd mane 8.6.-23 to sit

tupdk A.5.5-2 beak G.9-10 to crush by falling weight G.4.3-17 to spill, splash P.3-8 really, true T.8-18 ibaga rat 4.-25 tell the truth katuttuwdana \ tuttuwa kadl is that so tutuppdkan bench, chair , stool, place to s'it mant dud to erect . tudgan to cover by piling on tuGnan to press clown f tuwalyd towel tuwannu lest/in the hope that to fall on any side

ubbdn Mka A.5.6-18 calf ubbGn kabdyu A.5.6-20 young horse, yearling G.14-2 to untie, . loosen 4.-1 to lift one by one bki B.4-54 vagina uknad6n G.4.3-14 to atraighten

G kon A.5.6-2 puppy ukG C.7.-14 knife F.3.-14

G.4.3-15 toopen, G.14-5 flatten, (to) unroll, display ukyad6n dan E.4-9 to spread obbk the mat \ ud5 n ~.1-i9 rain (v. umud8n) T.5-5+6 indicates emphasis and politeness (with commands)

udfdin abeng 8.2-5 youngest child

ugdl i

ugsd A.5.1-3 deer' Ugud ApudyGs S.l-17 Word of God mangulsda 8.9-18 to bleach

Glat 8.4.2-21 vein nadlaw 8.7.2.4 dizzy

Glay nu T.4-18 although, even though

T.4-18 a1though, even though umulkfyos P.2-13 laugh mangul- fn G.2-14 to return home ulis A.5.5-16 parrot ulit6g 8.3 .l-13 uncle ullimong R.5-15 flute

Glog ~.5.2-5 snake, worm A.5.4-5 (generic) .

D.-23 blanket E.4-5

8.4.1-18 thigh

8.4-2 head man-ul-ulnuq R.3-6 story telling ulu-utGt A.5.1-8 small baby mouse rice stalks

clearing, field, farm, garden, swidden, to make a swidden ref use

to breathe ka larnans i

Ulpbog (o*) to lie down umfdung to take shelter urn$ la see, perceive uminGm to drink

4 to alight to have' troubled sleep

joint before, ahead of umiina- first unddon to straighten unds sugar cane untuk peak of mountain umundd to follow umGnga t to revive, recover upl k outer skin (of plant) uplk kdyu bark uplk di ip16g shell upikdn to pea 1, (to) skin

to arrange official, important per son, leader upl t di punda pillow case nadpol overcooked

Upii k January (approximate) usg6du K.-3 court , usfk A.4.1-26 outer skin of plant

Gsing C.8.4 charcoal

u sp6ku E.3-14 mirror

ussag6n G.14-1 to untie, free -completely

uswf la F.8-17 student Gta 8.6.1.4 vomit

G tang I.-15 debt

utdf T.4-13 then, T.4-17 therefore, so

- utdft M.2.1-42 formerly utdft T.4-16 while

utdfyon T.4-14 after that.

utfl 8.4-55 clitoris

Gtin 8.4-56 penis

man-- C.6.-1 to cook

Gtut A.5.1-8 A.5.1-9 mouse, rat ut-ut pigeon man-uumb to farm dry land, swiddens

6 tove udb, yawn (v. man-udb) maiiwaw thirsty man-uwby to wait nauybmos soft, tender wakbl vine maws kas moining walawassay hatchet walG eight

August (approximate) wangag river (large) wangwang river w6say axe waswassdy hatchet mawwfsit hissing sound used to call someones attention wiswis-ft dawn mawwitfwit to shake head sideways man ydman to give thanks nayepit thin, narrow yam-anon to damage, destroy first, yet laugh but, however 2nd plural pronoun