Water Supply
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Rural Water and Sanitation Support Programme Kosovo, Phase IV Coverage Study and Assessment of Water Supply and Sanitation Systems in Kosovo Assessment of with water supply and sanitation coverage in Kosovo Financial and technical assessment of independent non-RWC managed rural water supply systems Volume I – Report CDI, 19.01.2012 RWSSP IV – Coverage Study and Assessment of Water and Sanitation Systems in Kosovo Table of contents (Volume I – Report) 1 Summary........................................................................................................................ 6 2 Introduction .................................................................................................................... 8 3 Coverage with water supply and sanitation in Kosovo ...................................................10 4 Technical status and investment needs of rural water systems .....................................17 4.1 Classification of water supply systems in Kosovo...................................................17 Technical status and investment needs operational systems not managed by RWC ........25 4.2 Technical status and investment needs of non-operational systems ......................27 4.3 Locations without water systems ............................................................................28 5 Methodology and definitions..........................................................................................30 5.1 Methodology...........................................................................................................30 5.2 Definitions ..............................................................................................................31 5.3 Limitations..............................................................................................................35 6 Conclusions...................................................................................................................37 7 References....................................................................................................................39 8 Annex: summary data tables .........................................................................................40 8.1 Access to Water Supply Systems by Municipalities................................................41 Access to sanitation by municipalities ...............................................................................66 Analysis of data for the integration of systems into RWCs by municipalities .....................85 Contents of Volume II - Data 1 Maps of Water Supply and Sanitation coverage 1.1 Municipal Maps of Rural Access to Water Systems 1.2 Municipal Maps of Rural Access to Different Types of Water Systems 1.3 Municipal Maps of Rural Access to Sanitation Systems 2 Data of technical and financial assessments Page 2 of 117 RWSSP IV – Coverage Study and Assessment of Water and Sanitation Systems in Kosovo Glossary CDI Community Development Initiatives, Implementer of Component 1 of RWSSP and author of this report JMP Joint Monitoring Programme of WHO and UNICEF for monitoring the progress of the MDG for water and sanitation MDG Millennium Development Goals RWC Regional Water Company RWSSP Rural Water and Sanitation Support Programme (financed by the Swiss Agency for Development Cooperation) RWSSP Rural Water and Sanitation Support Programme Kosovo (funded by SDC) SCO Swiss Cooperation Office in Kosovo SDC Swiss Agency for Development and Cooperation WWRO Water and Waste Regulatory Office List of Tables Table 1: Coverage with water supply and sewage systems in urban and rural areas of Kosovo .................................................................................................................................10 Table 2: Coverage of ethnic minority populations with water supply and sewage systems in urban and rural areas of Kosovo ..........................................................................................10 Table 3: Comparison of coverage figures in recent UNDP reports and assessment results..15 Table 4: Summary of current coverage with water supply and expected development in the next 2-3 years ......................................................................................................................16 Table 5: Summary of the types of water supply systems in Kosovo......................................18 Table 6: Total population access to water supply systems managed and not managed by RWC per respective region ..................................................................................................20 Table 7: Total Population access to RWC managed and non-RWC managed sanitation systems................................................................................................................................22 Table 8: Total current access to both water supply and sanitation systems ..........................24 Table 9: Water supply systems not operated by RWC (Category C and D), number per region of systems and number of settlements served by these systems...............................25 Table 10: Summary of investment needs pre region for upgrading and rehabilitation of water systems (systems of category C and D) ...............................................................................26 Table 11: Number per region of gravity driven and pumping dependent water systems (systems of category C and D) .............................................................................................27 Table 12: Locations per region without water supply system and with new water supply systems planned in the next 2-3 years .................................................................................29 Table 13: Typical costs for interventions to upgrade or rehabilitate rural water supply systems .............................................................................................................................................31 Table 14: Access to RWC and Non-RWC Managed Water Supply Systems, Total Population (Categories A+B / Cat. C / D+E)...........................................................................................41 Table 15: Access to Rural Water Supply (Categories A+B / Cat. C / D+E) ...........................46 Page 3 of 117 RWSSP IV – Coverage Study and Assessment of Water and Sanitation Systems in Kosovo Table 16: Rural Minorities’ Population Access to RWC and Non-RWC Managed Water Supply Systems, (Categories A+B / Cat. C / D+E)................................................................51 Table 17: Total Population’s Access to Different Water Supply System Types (Categories A / B / C / D / E) .........................................................................................................................56 Table 18: Types of Rural Water Supply Systems (Categories A / B / C / D / E) ....................61 Table 19: Total Population Access to RWC and Non-RWC Managed Sanitation Systems (Categories G / H / I) ............................................................................................................66 Table 20: Rural Population Access to Sewage Systems (Categories G / H / I) .....................70 Table 21: Rural Minorities Access to Sewerage Systems (Categories G / H / I) ...................75 Table 22: Comparison Table of Rural Total Population and Rural Minorities Population Access to Water and Sanitation Systems .............................................................................80 Table 23: Gravity driven and pumping dependant systems among operational water supply system not managed by RWC (Category C), rural population...............................................85 Table 24: Gravity driven and pumping dependant systems among non-operational water supply system not managed by RWC (Category D), rural population ...................................90 Table 25: Total Settlements Planned to be provided with Drinking Water Supply Systems within 2-3 years ....................................................................................................................95 Table 26: Details of Planned Water Supply Systems to be built in 2-3 years Planned Settlements (Category F as part of Category E) .................................................................100 Table 27: Investment Needs for Operational Water Supply System Not Managed by RWC (Category C).......................................................................................................................105 Table 28: Investment Needs for Operational Water Supply System Not Managed by RWC and NOT Operational (Category D) ....................................................................................112 Table 29: Investment Needs for Operational Water Supply System Not Managed by RWC and NOT Operational (Category D) ....................................................................................116 List of Figures Figure 1: Comparison Table of Rura Total and Rural Minorities Water and Sanitation Access .............................................................................................................................................12 Figure 2: Map of RWC managed and non-RWC managed water supply coverage per municipality in Kosovo..........................................................................................................13 Figure 3: Map of RWC managed and non-RWC managed sewerage coverage per municipality in Kosovo..........................................................................................................14