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Why Peace Fails in Guinea Bissau? a Political Economy Analysis of the ECOWAS-Brokered Conakry Accord
d Secur n ity a e S c e a r i e e s P FES SENEGAL GUINEA-BISSAU NORTH ATLANTIC OCEAN GUINEA Habibu Yaya Bappah Why Peace Fails in Guinea Bissau? A Political Economy Analysis of the ECOWAS-brokered Conakry Accord SENEGAL GUINEA-BISSAU NORTH ATLANTIC OCEAN GUINEA Habibu Yaya Bappah Why Peace Fails in Guinea Bissau? A Political Economy Analysis of the ECOWAS-brokered Conakry Accord About the author Dr Habibu Yaya Bappah is a full time Lecturer in the Department of Political Science/International Studies at Ahmadu Bello University Zaria, Nigeria. His teaching and research interests are in regional integration, regional security and governance, human rights, democracy and development with a particular focus on the African Union and ECOWAS. He has had stints and research fellowships in the Department of Political Affairs, Peace and Security at the ECOWAS Commission and in the African Union Peace & Security Programme at the Addis Ababa University, Ethiopia. He is an alumnus of the African Leadership Centre (ALC) at King’s College London. Imprint Friedrich-Ebert-Stiftung Peace and Security Centre of Competence Sub-Saharan Africa Point E, boulevard de l’Est, Villa n°30 P.O. Box 15416 Dakar-Fann, Senegal Tel.: +221 33 859 20 02 Fax: +221 33 864 49 31 Email: [email protected] www.fes-pscc.org ©Friedrich-Ebert-Stiftung 2017 Layout : Green Eyez Design SARL, www.greeneyezdesign.com ISBN : 978-2-490093-01-4 “Commercial use of all media published by the Friedrich-Ebert-Stiftung (FES) is not permitted without the written consent of the FES. -
New Records of the Togo Toad, Sclerophrys Togoensis, from South-Eastern Ivory Coast
Herpetology Notes, volume 12: 501-508 (2019) (published online on 19 May 2019) New records of the Togo Toad, Sclerophrys togoensis, from south-eastern Ivory Coast Basseu Aude-Inès Gongomin1, N’Goran Germain Kouamé1,*, and Mark-Oliver Rödel2 Abstract. Reported are new records of the forest toad, Sclerophrys togoensis, from south-eastern Ivory Coast. A small population was found in the rainforest of Mabi and Yaya Classified Forests. These forests and Taï National Park in the western part of the country are the only known and remaining Ivorian habitats of this species. Sclerophrys togoensis is confined to primary and slightly degraded rainforest. Known sites should be urgently and effectively protected from further forest loss. Keywords. Amphibia, Anura, Bufonidae, Conservation, Distribution, Mabi/Yaya Classified Forests, Upper Guinea forest Introduction In Ivory Coast the known records of S. togoensis are from the Cavally and Haute Dodo Classified Forests The toad Sclerophrys togoensis (Ahl, 1924) has been (Rödel and Branch, 2002), and the Taï National Park described from Bismarckburg in Togo (Ahl, 1924). Apart and its surroundings (e.g. Ernst and Rödel, 2006; Hillers from a parasitological study (Bourgat, 1978), no recent et al., 2008), all situated in the westernmost part of the records are known from that country (Ségniagbeto et al., country (Fig. 1). During a decade of conflict, both 2007; Hillers et al., 2009). Further records have been classified forests have been deforested (P.J. Adeba, pers. published from southern Ghana (Kouamé et al., 2007; comm.), thus restricting the species known Ivorian range Hillers et al., 2009), western Ivory Coast (e.g. -
The Politics Behind the Ebola Crisis
The Politics Behind the Ebola Crisis Africa Report N°232 | 28 October 2015 International Crisis Group Headquarters Avenue Louise 149 1050 Brussels, Belgium Tel: +32 2 502 90 38 Fax: +32 2 502 50 38 [email protected] Table of Contents Executive Summary ................................................................................................................... i Recommendations..................................................................................................................... iii I. Introduction ..................................................................................................................... 1 II. Pre-epidemic Situation ..................................................................................................... 3 A. Liberia ........................................................................................................................ 4 B. Sierra Leone ............................................................................................................... 5 C. Guinea ........................................................................................................................ 7 III. How Misinformation, Mistrust and Myopia Amplified the Crisis ................................... 8 A. Misinformation and Hesitation ................................................................................. 8 B. Extensive Delay and its Implications ........................................................................ 9 C. Quarantine and Containment ................................................................................... -
NASDAQ Stock Market
Nasdaq Stock Market Friday, December 28, 2018 Name Symbol Close 1st Constitution Bancorp FCCY 19.75 1st Source SRCE 40.25 2U TWOU 48.31 21st Century Fox Cl A FOXA 47.97 21st Century Fox Cl B FOX 47.62 21Vianet Group ADR VNET 8.63 51job ADR JOBS 61.7 111 ADR YI 6.05 360 Finance ADR QFIN 15.74 1347 Property Insurance Holdings PIH 4.05 1-800-FLOWERS.COM Cl A FLWS 11.92 AAON AAON 34.85 Abiomed ABMD 318.17 Acacia Communications ACIA 37.69 Acacia Research - Acacia ACTG 3 Technologies Acadia Healthcare ACHC 25.56 ACADIA Pharmaceuticals ACAD 15.65 Acceleron Pharma XLRN 44.13 Access National ANCX 21.31 Accuray ARAY 3.45 AcelRx Pharmaceuticals ACRX 2.34 Aceto ACET 0.82 Achaogen AKAO 1.31 Achillion Pharmaceuticals ACHN 1.48 AC Immune ACIU 9.78 ACI Worldwide ACIW 27.25 Aclaris Therapeutics ACRS 7.31 ACM Research Cl A ACMR 10.47 Acorda Therapeutics ACOR 14.98 Activision Blizzard ATVI 46.8 Adamas Pharmaceuticals ADMS 8.45 Adaptimmune Therapeutics ADR ADAP 5.15 Addus HomeCare ADUS 67.27 ADDvantage Technologies Group AEY 1.43 Adobe ADBE 223.13 Adtran ADTN 10.82 Aduro Biotech ADRO 2.65 Advanced Emissions Solutions ADES 10.07 Advanced Energy Industries AEIS 42.71 Advanced Micro Devices AMD 17.82 Advaxis ADXS 0.19 Adverum Biotechnologies ADVM 3.2 Aegion AEGN 16.24 Aeglea BioTherapeutics AGLE 7.67 Aemetis AMTX 0.57 Aerie Pharmaceuticals AERI 35.52 AeroVironment AVAV 67.57 Aevi Genomic Medicine GNMX 0.67 Affimed AFMD 3.11 Agile Therapeutics AGRX 0.61 Agilysys AGYS 14.59 Agios Pharmaceuticals AGIO 45.3 AGNC Investment AGNC 17.73 AgroFresh Solutions AGFS 3.85 -
Unintended Consequences of the 'Bushmeat Ban' in West Africa During the 2013–2016 Ebola Virus Disease Epidemic
King’s Research Portal DOI: 10.1016/j.socscimed.2017.12.028 Document Version Publisher's PDF, also known as Version of record Link to publication record in King's Research Portal Citation for published version (APA): Bonwitt, J., Dawson, M., Kandeh, M., Ansumana, R., Sahr, F., Brown, H., & Kelly, A. H. (2018). Unintended consequences of the ‘bushmeat ban’ in West Africa during the 2013–2016 Ebola virus disease epidemic. Social Science & Medicine, 200, 166-173. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.socscimed.2017.12.028 Citing this paper Please note that where the full-text provided on King's Research Portal is the Author Accepted Manuscript or Post-Print version this may differ from the final Published version. If citing, it is advised that you check and use the publisher's definitive version for pagination, volume/issue, and date of publication details. And where the final published version is provided on the Research Portal, if citing you are again advised to check the publisher's website for any subsequent corrections. General rights Copyright and moral rights for the publications made accessible in the Research Portal are retained by the authors and/or other copyright owners and it is a condition of accessing publications that users recognize and abide by the legal requirements associated with these rights. •Users may download and print one copy of any publication from the Research Portal for the purpose of private study or research. •You may not further distribute the material or use it for any profit-making activity or commercial gain •You may freely distribute the URL identifying the publication in the Research Portal Take down policy If you believe that this document breaches copyright please contact [email protected] providing details, and we will remove access to the work immediately and investigate your claim. -
Israel and the Alien Tort Statute
Summer 2014 No.54 JTheUSTICE magazine of the International Association of Jewish Lawyers and Jurists In this issue The International Court of Justice Adjudicating the Arab-Israel Disputes? Boycotts, Divestment, Sanctions and the Law Israel and the Alien Tort Statute Corporations and Human Rights Zivotofsky v. Kerry - A Historical Constitutional Battle Preachers of Hate and Freedom of Expression UNRWA Panel at UN IAJLJ Activities The International Association of Jewish Lawyers and Jurists Honorary President: Hadassa Ben-Itto, Judge (Ret.) (Israel) Life time Member: Irwin Cotler, Prof. (Canada) Honorary Vice Presidents: Joseph Roubache (France) Oreste Bisazza Terracini, Dr. (Italy) Executive Committee: Board of Governors: President: Irit Kohn (Israel) Irit Kohn (Israel) Haim Klugman (Israel) Avraham (Avi) D. Doron (Israel) Deputy President: Meir Rosenne, Dr. (Israel) Haim Klugman (Israel) Mirella M. Bamberger (Israel) Alyza D. Lewin (USA) Vice President and Treasurer: Marcos Arnoldo Grabivker, Judge (Argentina) Avraham (Avi) D. Doron (Israel) Maurizio Ruben (Italy) Alex Hertman (Israel) Vice President and Coordinator with Amos Shapira, Prof. (Israel) International Organizations: Avishai Sapir (Israel) Meir Rosenne, Dr. (Israel) David Pardes (Belgium) Dov Shefi, Brig. (Ret.) (Israel) Vice President and Secretary General: Edna Bekenstein, Judge (Ret.) (Israel) Mirella M. Bamberger (Israel) Edna Kaplan-Hagler, Judge (Ret.) Dr. (Israel) Efraim (Efi) Chalamish, Dr. (USA) Vice Presidents: Ethia Simha (Israel) Alyza D. Lewin (USA) Jeremy D. Margolis (USA) Marcos Arnoldo Grabivker, Judge (Argentina) Jimena Bronfman (Chile) Maurizio Ruben (Italy) Jonathan Lux (UK) Lipa Meir, Dr. (Israel) Academic Adviser: Mala Tabory, Dr. (Israel) Yaffa Zilbershats, Prof. (Israel) Maria Canals De-Cediel, Dr. (Switzerland) Meir Linzen (Israel) Representatives to the U.N. -
List of Section 13F Securities
List of Section 13F Securities 1st Quarter FY 2004 Copyright (c) 2004 American Bankers Association. CUSIP Numbers and descriptions are used with permission by Standard & Poors CUSIP Service Bureau, a division of The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved. No redistribution without permission from Standard & Poors CUSIP Service Bureau. Standard & Poors CUSIP Service Bureau does not guarantee the accuracy or completeness of the CUSIP Numbers and standard descriptions included herein and neither the American Bankers Association nor Standard & Poor's CUSIP Service Bureau shall be responsible for any errors, omissions or damages arising out of the use of such information. U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission OFFICIAL LIST OF SECTION 13(f) SECURITIES USER INFORMATION SHEET General This list of “Section 13(f) securities” as defined by Rule 13f-1(c) [17 CFR 240.13f-1(c)] is made available to the public pursuant to Section13 (f) (3) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 [15 USC 78m(f) (3)]. It is made available for use in the preparation of reports filed with the Securities and Exhange Commission pursuant to Rule 13f-1 [17 CFR 240.13f-1] under Section 13(f) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. An updated list is published on a quarterly basis. This list is current as of March 15, 2004, and may be relied on by institutional investment managers filing Form 13F reports for the calendar quarter ending March 31, 2004. Institutional investment managers should report holdings--number of shares and fair market value--as of the last day of the calendar quarter as required by Section 13(f)(1) and Rule 13f-1 thereunder. -
Fighting Ebola: a Strategy for Action
FIGHTING EBOLA: A STRATEGY FOR ACTION Vera Songwe, Nonresident Senior Fellow, Africa Growth Initiative THE PRIORITY Despite these overwhelming numbers, prog- ress is being made in the fight against these African populations continue to suffer under diseases. For example, malaria mortality rates in the heavy burden of disease despite overall sus- children in Africa were reduced by an estimat- tained increases in income levels over the last ed 54 percent between 2002 and 2012. Since decade. Three major diseases are among those 2000, there has been a 49 percent reduction responsible for health crises: malaria, HIV/AIDS in the overall malaria mortality rates in Africa. and tuberculosis, and, in 2014, the Ebola virus For HIV, by the end of 2012, about 68 percent emerged as a fourth virus with pandemic po- of eligible persons were receiving antiretroviral tential. treatment, an increase of more than 90 percent since 2009 (UNAIDS 2013). In 2012, for example, 80 percent of the estimat- ed 207 million malaria cases worldwide were However, 2014 in West Africa will be remem- found in Africa, and 90 percent of the estimat- bered not for progress made in combatting in- ed 627,000 global malaria deaths occurred in fectious diseases but as the year the Ebola virus Africa. On average, malaria kills a child every crippled three countries on the continent and minute, of which 90 percent occur among Afri- inflicted economic damage to many others. can children. Malaria-related anemia is estimat- The 20th Ebola outbreak globally has captured ed to cause thousands of deaths a year—and the attention of the world like none of the oth- for countries with endemic malaria, it is estimat- ers that have preceded it and like no other dis- ed that there is a 1.3 percentage point loss in ease has in recent history. -
Ethnicity in Guinea
Guinea Ethnicity in Guinea Group selection The Malinke, Peul and Susu are politically relevant groups in Guinea. The remaining 10% of the population (besides the three big politically relevant groups) is made up of several small ethnic groups, none of which is politically organized/represented and thus politically irrelevant according to the definition of EPR. Group sizes according to figures provided by the CIA World Factbook (2245). 2245 [CIA World Factbook] Power relations 1958-1984, Sekou Toure’s rule Toure, a Malinke, who led the country to independence was known for his personal commitment to a transethnic, united Guinean na- tion (2246; 2247). Although his party (PDG) - the country’s single 2246 [Schmidt, 2005] ruling party until the military coup in 1984 - was sometimes por- 2247 [O’Toole, 2005] trayed/seen as a Malinke and Susu and anti-Peul party by political opponents, its leaders made a great personal effort to construct a party and government that included all of the country’s ethnic groups and to maintain an ethnic balance (2248) - despite the highly 2248 [Schmidt, 2005] personalized rule of Toure. Representation of all regions and ethnic groups in the party leadership was emphasized (2249). 2249 [Schmidt, 2005] Nevertheless, the more distrustful and authoritarian Toure be- came over the years, the more he was inclined to rely on a small clique of family members and Malinke associates which in the end formed the inner power circle of the regime (2250). I thus coded the 2250 [O’Toole, 2005] Malinke as "senior partner" and the Susu and Peul as “junior part- ners”. -
SHEINI+FISCALS+PAPER.Pdf
NOVEMBER, 2016 Avenue D, Hse. No. 119 D, North Legon P. O. Box CT2121 Cantonment, A POLICY BRIEF ON Accra-Ghana Tel: 030-290 0730 THE POTENTIAL FISCAL CONTRIBUTION facebook: Africa Centre for Energy Policy SPONSORED BY: OF THE SHEINI IRON ORE DEPOSITS IN twitter@AcepPower www.acepghana.com NORTHERN GHANA Executive Summary In the wake of increasing global economic challenges amidst unprecedented political events that may have significant impact on the world economies, Ghana is again blessed with an iron ore mine which is yet to be developed. The mine has the potential to expand the country’s economic progress and have trickling down effects of social progress and sustainable development for its peoples. It therefore becomes imperative to understand the extent of fiscal impacts that Ghana’s Sheini iron ore project is likely to bring. It is against this backdrop that the Africa Centre for Energy Policy (ACEP), through its partnership with WACAM under the auspices of OSIWA, undertook this fiscal benchmarking study. The approach to the study was quantitative. Using an excel fiscal model, the Sheini iron ore project was situated within the geological and project context of Guinea’s Simandou iron ore project to compare Ghana’s mining fiscal policy against the fiscal provisions of the contract between the Government of Guinea and Simfer S.A. The purpose was to determine the level of fiscal convergence between the two projects and use findings as an important guide for improving on the fiscal take from Ghana’s Sheini iron ore project. The following were the key findings about the competitiveness of Ghana’s mining fiscal terms and how equitable they are in ensuring that the government and its people benefit from the mining sector: From Government Perspective 1. -
Appraisal Report Relating to the Above-Mentioned Project
AFRICAN DEVELOPMENT BANK AFRICAN DEVELOPMENT FUND ADB/BD/WP/2014/159 ADF/BD/WP/2014/108 26 September 2014 Prepared by: OSHD Original: English Probable Date of Board Presentation 1st October 2014 FOR CONSIDERATION MEMORANDUM TO : THE BOARDS OF DIRECTORS FROM : Cecilia AKINTOMIDE Secretary General SUBJECT : MULTINATIONAL- EBOLA SECTOR BUDGET SUPPORT - FIGHT BACK PROGRAMME (EFBP)* ADF LOAN OF UA 67.2 MILLION TSF LOAN OF UA 12.6 MILLION ADF GRANT OF UA 17.6 MILLION TSF GRANT OF UA 2.8 MILLION Please find attached the Appraisal Report relating to the above-mentioned project. The Outcome of Negotiations and draft Resolutions will be submitted to you as an addendum. Attach: Cc: The President *Questions on this document should be referred to: Mr. K. J. LITSE Officer-In-Charge/Director ORVP/ORWA Extension 4047 Ms. A. SOUCAT Director OSHD Extension 2046 Mr. S. TAPSOBA Director ORFS Extension 2075 Mr. F. ZHAO Division Manager OSHD.3 Extension 2117 Mr. F. SERGENT Task Manager OSHD.3 Extension 1519 Mr. I. SANOGO Co-Task Manager OSHD.3 Extension 4206 SCCD:F.S. AFRICAN DEVELOPMENT BANK GROUP MUTINATIONAL EBOLA SECTOR BUDGET SUPPORT- FIGHT BACK PROGRAMME (EFBP) COUNTRIES: THE REPUBLICS OF CÔTE D’IVOIRE, GUINEA, LIBERIA AND SIERRA LEONE APPRAISAL REPORT Date: September 2014 Team Leader: Fabrice Sergent, Chief Health Analyst, OSHD 3 Co-Team Leader: I. Sanogo, Principal Health Specialist, OSHD.3 Team Members: Ms. M. Sharan, Senior Gender Specialist, OSHD.3 Mr. V. Durairaj, Chief Health Insurance & Social protection officer, OSHD.3 Mr. J. Murara, Chief Poverty Alleviation Officer, OSHD.1 Ms. C. -
ISRAEL Legal Business April 2015
ISRAEL Legal Business April 2015 November 2010 Legal Business 3 ISRAEL 80 Legal Business April 2015 Illustration/Photograph ARTIST’S NAME ISRAEL International opportunities are emerging for lawyers in Tel Aviv, as Israel becomes less reliant on its traditional trading partners of the US and Europe, and diversifies into Asia-Pacific and other growth economies CHRIS CROWE himon Peres, the 91-year-old former Israeli This symbolises a wider cultural and economic shift. For president, may not be the most obvious social decades, Israel’s political elite has made much of the nation’s media fanatic. Yet in 2014 he opened an account on natural affinity with the US and the influential Jewish Weibo, China’s equivalent of Facebook, expressing community there. That umbilical cord to the world’s most his desire to interact directly with the Chinese powerful nation that has fertilised Israel’s tech and start-up Speople, including its younger generation. The nonagenarian community remains intact. But in recent years, as western quickly received over 50 million ‘likes’ on his Weibo page. pressure and sanctions have been exerted on Israel u April 2015 Legal Business 81 ISRAEL MONOPOLY PLAY: ANTITRUST CONCERNS LEAVE NATURAL GAS SECTOR IN LIMBO Ever since the sizeable Tamar and Leviathan natural gas fields were discovered in 2009 and 2010, Israel has been coming to terms with its energy wealth. Israeli energy company Delek and US-based Noble Energy have become the most powerful players in the industry. Many would have expected Israel to still be celebrating its good fortune, but its antitrust authority has had persistent concerns about Delek and Noble’s perceived dominance.