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Picking the Vice President
Picking the Vice President Elaine C. Kamarck Brookings Institution Press Washington, D.C. Contents Introduction 4 1 The Balancing Model 6 The Vice Presidency as an “Arranged Marriage” 2 Breaking the Mold 14 From Arranged Marriages to Love Matches 3 The Partnership Model in Action 20 Al Gore Dick Cheney Joe Biden 4 Conclusion 33 Copyright 36 Introduction Throughout history, the vice president has been a pretty forlorn character, not unlike the fictional vice president Julia Louis-Dreyfus plays in the HBO seriesVEEP . In the first episode, Vice President Selina Meyer keeps asking her secretary whether the president has called. He hasn’t. She then walks into a U.S. senator’s office and asks of her old colleague, “What have I been missing here?” Without looking up from her computer, the senator responds, “Power.” Until recently, vice presidents were not very interesting nor was the relationship between presidents and their vice presidents very consequential—and for good reason. Historically, vice presidents have been understudies, have often been disliked or even despised by the president they served, and have been used by political parties, derided by journalists, and ridiculed by the public. The job of vice president has been so peripheral that VPs themselves have even made fun of the office. That’s because from the beginning of the nineteenth century until the last decade of the twentieth century, most vice presidents were chosen to “balance” the ticket. The balance in question could be geographic—a northern presidential candidate like John F. Kennedy of Massachusetts picked a southerner like Lyndon B. -
Congressional Record—Senate S2022
S2022 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — SENATE March 25, 2020 building blocks of the proposal we will ing creative ways to stand united, even The PRESIDING OFFICER. The pass today. if they have to stand 6 feet apart. clerk will call the roll. But Republicans knew the Nation We will win this fight because of peo- The senior assistant legislative clerk had no time—no time—for conven- ple like Amy Jean Tyler, a stay-at- proceeded to call the roll. tional political gamesmanship, so the home mom in Oldham County, KY, who Mr. DURBIN. Mr. President, I ask instant we released our first draft, I is leading a drive to sew cotton masks unanimous consent that the order for created a series of bipartisan working for a local children’s hospital. the quorum call be rescinded. groups. I asked Republicans and Demo- We will win this fight because of peo- The PRESIDING OFFICER. Without crats to work together around the ple like Pastor Grant Hasty in Stearns, objection, it is so ordered. clock—literally, around the clock—to KY, who is gathering volunteers to dis- f make the bill even better. tribute more than 550 home-cooked By Sunday, we had an updated pro- meals. RESERVATION OF LEADER TIME posal that was even stronger and con- We will win this fight because of peo- The PRESIDING OFFICER. Under tained even more ideas, literally, from ple like Peg Hays, who runs a distillery the previous order, the leadership time both sides—both sides. Republicans and in Christian County, KY, and is tempo- is reserved. -
The Times, They Are A-Changin'
GOOD OLD DAYS PAGE 2 | GO GUIDE PAGE 4 | DEAR ABBY/COMICS PAGE 8 | CLASSIFIEDS PAGE 10 FREE DISTRIBUTION TO MORE THAN 8,000 LOCAL RESIDENTS THURSDAY, JUNE 1, 2017 THE MONETT TIMES VOLUME 4, ISSUE 22 MidweekMONETT SHOPPER Serving Barry and Lawrence County, Mo., since 1899 THE TIMES, THEY ARE A-CHANGIN’ Sons of the Confederacy work to preserve southern heritage - PAGE 3 Page 2 • Thursday, June 1, 2017 THE MONETT TIMES MIDWEEK BACK IN THE GOOD OLD DAYS EIGHTY YEARS AGO School of Pharmacy at the Camp, to be held June June 4-10, 1937 University of Kansas. He 19-23, have exceed- • Mr. and Mrs. R.W. will be accompanied by his ed all previous records. Boy, owners of the C&A grandson, David Sheehan. Indications are that more Barbecue stand on South They plan to make the trip than 500 twirlers will be Main Street in Joplin, in three days. here for the event. More have leased Brown Gables SIXTY YEARS AGO than 400 attended in 1966. from Mr. and Mrs. Ed June 4-10, 1957 Salzer. They will operate • Hundreds visited FORTY YEARS AGO the cafe, service station the first night of the 27th June 4-11, 1977 and tourist cabins. A soda annual Monett Junior • The Lou Angel Karate fountain will be installed Chamber of Commerce Studio in Monett hosted in Brown Gables and they Carnival on June 5 at St. the Midwest Goju Karate will manufacture their Lawrence Catholic Church Championships on June own ice cream. They will between Cale and Dunn 11 at the E.E. -
NEW ORLEANS NOSTALGIA Remembering New Orleans History, Culture and Traditions
NEW ORLEANS NOSTALGIA Remembering New Orleans History, Culture and Traditions By Ned Hémard Royal Gumbo “What is New Orleans?” asked Kermit Ruffins, New Orleans jazz trumpeter and vocalist. His answer is the very essence of the Crescent City: “New Orleans is Creole gumbo, filé gumbo, cowan gumbo, chicken gumbo, smoked sausage gumbo, hot sausage gumbo, onion gumbo.” Cowan, or snapping turtle, for sale in New Orleans’ Ninth Ward For a remarkable description of a mouth-watering Louisiana gumbo, there is none better than that offered by food historian, writer and documentary filmmaker, Lolis Eric Elie, in an article appearing in the Smithsonian (2012). And of course, as we all might do, he said his mom’s was by far the best: “My mother’s gumbo is made with okra, shrimp, crabs and several kinds of sausage (the onions, garlic, bell pepper, celery, parsley, green onions and bay leaf go without saying). My mother’s gumbo is a pleasing brown shade, roughly the color of my skin. It is slightly thickened with a roux, that mixture of flour and fat (be it vegetable, animal or dairy) that is French in origin and emblematic of Louisiana cooking. When served over rice, my mother’s gumbo is roughly the consistency of chicken and rice soup.” Chef John Besh’s idea of his “Mamma’s Seafood Gumbo” Gumbo, called a soup by some, a stew by others, is categorized by which of the the three thickeners is used: okra, filé or roux. It is understandable that there is much controversy surrounding the origins and etymology of this popular South Louisiana dish. -
Coping Strategies: Three Decades of Vietnam War in Hollywood
Coping Strategies: Three Decades of Vietnam War in Hollywood EUSEBIO V. LLÁCER ESTHER ENJUTO The Vietnam War represents a crucial moment in U.S. contemporary history and has given rise to the conflict which has so intensively motivated the American film industry. Although some Vietnam movies were produced during the conflict, this article will concentrate on the ones filmed once the war was over. It has been since the end of the war that the subject has become one of Hollywood's best-sellers. Apocalypse Now, The Return, The Deer Hunter, Rambo or Platoon are some of the titles that have created so much controversy as well as related essays. This renaissance has risen along with both the electoral success of the conservative party, in the late seventies, and a change of attitude in American society toward the recently ended conflict. Is this a mere coincidence? How did society react to the war? Do Hollywood movies affect public opinion or vice versa? These are some of the questions that have inspired this article, which will concentrate on the analysis of popular films, devoting a very brief space to marginal cinema. However, a general overview of the conflict it self and its repercussions, not only in the soldiers but in the civilians back in the United States, must be given in order to comprehend the between and the beyond the lines of the films about Vietnam. Indochina was a French colony in the Far East until its independence in 1954, when the dictator Ngo Dinh Diem took over the government of the country with the support of the United States. -
Ocm08458220-1808.Pdf (13.45Mb)
1,1>N\1( AACHtVES ** Digitized by the Internet Archive in 2009 with funding from University of Massachusetts, Boston http://www.archive.org/details/pocketalmanackfo1808amer ; HUSETTS ttttter UnitedStates Calendar; For the Year of our LORD 13 8, the Thirty-fecond of American Independence* CONTAINING . Civil, Ecclrfaflirol, Juiicial, and Military Lids in MASSACHUSE i'TS ; Associations, and Corporate Institutions, tor literary, agricultural, .nd amritablt Purpofes. 4 Lift of Post-Towns in Majfacjufetts, with the the o s s , Names of P r-M a ters, Catalogues of the Officers of the GENERAL GOVERNMENT, its With feveral Departments and Eftabiifhments ; Tunes of jhc Sittings ol the feveral Courts ; Governors in each State ; Public Duties, &c. USEFUL TABLES And a Variety of other intereftiljg Articles. * boston : Publiflied by JOHN WEtT, and MANNING & LORING. Sold, wholesale and retail, at their Book -Stores, CornhUl- P*S# ^ytu^r.-^ryiyn^gw tfj§ : — ECLIPSES for 1808. will eclipfes .his THERE befiv* year ; three of the Sun, and two of the Moon, as follows : • I. The firit will be a total eclipfe of the Moon, on Tuefday morning, May io, which, if clear weather, will be viiible as follows : H. M. Commencement of the eclipfe 1 8^ The beginning or total darknefs 2 6 | Mean The middle of the eciiple - 2 53 )> iimc Ending of total darkneis - 3 40 | morning. "Ending of the eclipfe 4 ^8 J The duration of this is eclipfe 3 hours and 30 minutes ; the duration of total darkneis, 1 hour 34 minutes ; and the cbfcunty i8| digits, in the fouthern half of the earth's (hatiow. -
Seventy-First Congress
. ~ . ··-... I . •· - SEVENTY-FIRST CONGRESS ,-- . ' -- FIRST SESSION . LXXI-2 17 , ! • t ., ~: .. ~ ). atnngr tssinnal Jtcnrd. PROCEEDINGS AND DEBATES OF THE SEVENTY-FIRST CONGRESS FIRST SESSION Couzens Harris Nor beck Steiwer SENATE Dale Hastings Norris Swanson Deneen Hatfield Nye Thomas, Idaho MoNDAY, April 15, 1929 Dill Hawes Oddie Thomas, Okla. Edge Hayden Overman Townsend The first session of the Seventy-first Congress comm:enced Fess Hebert Patterson Tydings this day at the Capitol, in the city of Washington, in pursu Fletcher Heflin Pine Tyson Frazier Howell Ransdell Vandenberg ance of the proclamation of the President of the United States George Johnson Robinson, Ark. Wagner of the 7th day of March, 1929. Gillett Jones Sackett Walsh, Mass. CHARLES CURTIS, of the State of Kansas, Vice President of Glass Kean Schall Walsh, Mont. Goff Keyes Sheppard Warren the United States, called the Senate to order at 12 o'clock Waterman meridian. ~~~borough ~lenar ~p~~~~;e 1 Watson Rev. Joseph It. Sizoo, D. D., minister of the New York Ave Greene McNary Smoot nue Presbyterian Church of the city of Washington, offered the Hale Moses Steck following prayer : Mr. SCHALL. I wish to announce that my colleag-ue the senior Senator from Minnesota [Mr. SHIPSTEAD] is serio~sly ill. God of our fathers, God of the nations, our God, we bless Thee that in times of difficulties and crises when the resources Mr. WATSON. I desire to announce that my colleague the of men shrivel the resources of God are unfolded. Grant junior Senator from Indiana [Mr. RoBINSON] is unav.oidably unto Thy servants, as they stand upon the threshold of new detained at home by reason of important business. -
Between Sacred and Secular: the Pop Cult Saviour Approacheth!
Between Sacred and Secular: The Pop Cult Saviour Approacheth! Christopher Hartney In The Secret Life of Puppets, Victoria Nelson has demonstrated that the popular culture of the twentieth century shows an increasing tendency to be fascinated by automatons and puppets in human form.1 She also shows how the puppet gives rise to the concept of puppet-master (human or divine) and stories of automatons with increasing frequency take on a Gnostic cosmology using this basic relationship of human-automaton/human-god to set the mood. This is the case from Blade-Runner2 to The Matrix3 and, through a slightly more oblique path, onto Philip Pullman whose His Dark Materials trilogy finds itself a place within the pattern.4 We remain fascinated with how the puppet operates in this predominantly Gnostic schema because the automaton or alien presents us with a gauge against which we parry our own measure of human experience. These ‘other’ beings, however, by allowing us to reflect on ourselves, bring us so close to our understanding of self that inclusion of a sacred aura or reference is unavoidable. One example of a hero, I feel, takes this relationship to another level not because he is a well-known pop hero, but in the way he is depicted as such. Although this character appears in a 1979 film, I will argue that his example allows us a vision of a future where pop, secular and sacred become incorporated in a new sense of self in Western culture. Stephen Hopkins’ 2004 biopic based on Roger Lewis’ biography of Peter Sellers5 (with Australian actor Geoffrey Rush cast in over 30 roles6) touches again on an unforgettable period in the cultural life of 1 Victoria Nelson: The Secret Life of Puppets, Cambridge, Massachusetts and London, 2001. -
New York Genealogical and Biographical Record, Vol 21
K<^' ^ V*^'\^^^ '\'*'^^*/ \'^^-\^^^'^ V' ar* ^ ^^» "w^^^O^o a • <L^ (r> ***^^^>^^* '^ "h. ' ^./ ^^0^ Digitized by the internet Archive > ,/- in 2008 with funding from ' A^' ^^ *: '^^'& : The Library of Congress r^ .-?,'^ httpy/www.archive.org/details/pewyorkgepealog21 newy THE NEW YORK Genealogical\nd Biographical Record. DEVOTED TO THE INTERESTS OF AMERICAN GENEALOGY AND BIOGRAPHY. ISSUED QUARTERLY. VOLUME XXL, 1890. 868; PUBLISHED BY THE SOCIETY, Berkeley Lyceuim, No. 23 West 44TH Street, NEW YORK CITY. 4125 PUBLICATION COMMITTEE: Rev. BEVERLEY R. BETTS, Chairman. Dr. SAMUEL S. PURPLE.. Gen. JAS. GRANT WILSON. Mr. THOS. G. EVANS. Mr. EDWARD F. DE LANCEY. Mr. WILLL\M P. ROBINSON. Press of J. J. Little & Co., Astor Place, New York. INDEX OF SUBJECTS. Albany and New York Records, 170. Baird, Charles W., Sketch of, 147. Bidwell, Marshal] S., Memoir of, i. Brookhaven Epitaphs, 63. Cleveland, Edmund J. Captain Alexander Forbes and his Descendants, 159. Crispell Family, 83. De Lancey, Edward F. Memoir of Marshall S. Bidwell, i. De Witt Family, 185. Dyckman Burial Ground, 81. Edsall, Thomas H. Inscriptions from the Dyckman Burial Ground, 81. Evans, Thomas G. The Crispell Family, 83. The De Witt Family, 185. Fernow, Berlhold. Albany and New York Records, 170 Fishkill and its Ancient Church, 52. Forbes, Alexander, 159. Heermans Family, 58. Herbert and Morgan Records, 40. Hoes, R. R. The Negro Plot of 1712, 162. Hopkins, Woolsey R Two Old New York Houses, 168. Inscriptions from Morgan Manor, N. J. , 112. John Hart, the Signer, 36. John Patterson, by William Henry Lee, 99. Jones, William Alfred. The East in New York, 43. Kelby, William. -
Classic Film Series
Pay-as-you-wish Friday Nights! CLASSIC PAID Non-Profit U.S. Postage U.S. Permit #1782 FILM SERIES White NY Plains, Fall 2017/Winter 2018 Pay-as-you-wish Friday Nights! Bernard and Irene Schwartz Classic Film Series Join us for the New-York Historical Society’s film series, featuring opening remarks by notable filmmakers, writers, legal scholars, and historians. Justice in Film Explore how film has tackled social strife, morality, and the perennial struggle between right and wrong—conflicts that manifest across cultures and history. Entrance to the film series is included with Museum Admission during New-York Historical’s Pay-as-you-wish Friday Nights (6–8 pm). No advance reservations. Tickets are distributed on a first-come, first-served basis beginning at 6 pm. New-York Historical Society Members receive priority. For more information on our featured films and speakers, please visit nyhistory.org/programs or call (212) 485-9205. Dale Gregory Vice President for Public Programs | Alex Kassl Manager of Public Programs | Hannah Donoghue Assistant Manager of Public Programs | Kate Yurkovsky Public Programs Assistant Classic Film Series Film Classic 170 Central Park170 West at Richard Gilder (77th Way Street) NY 10024New York, Publication Team: Publication Don Pollard Don Pollard Don Joan MarcusJoan Tony Rinaldo Tony NEW-YORK HISTORICAL SOCIETY Lorella Zanetti Collection of the Nancy Crampton Nancy MUSEUM LIBRARY Supreme Court of the U.S. From top left: Philip C. Bobbitt, Amanda Foreman, Fredrik Logevall, Ron Simon, Dale Gregory, Sheila Griffin Annette Gordon-Reed, Michael Korda, Associate Justice, U.S. Supreme Court, Samuel Alito, Susan Lacy, Marissa Doran Marissa Justice in Film Gail Lumet Buckley, Bob Herbert, Antonio Monda, Linda Greenhouse, Robert Post, Kenji Yoshino Friday, October 27, 7 pm Goodbye, Mr. -
Age of Jackson
Economic Issues and Growth 1800-1848 Post-War of 1812 Tariff of 1816 Protect American industries after War of 1812 Advantages and disadvantages? Impact on different regions? Bonus Bill of 1816 Result of Tariff 2nd Bank of the United States (1816) Alleviate inflation from war Restore credit Bonus went to internal improvements Roads-Turnpikes, Post Roads, National Roads Canals-Erie Canal Harbor Improvements-Dredging, Piers, Warehouses Foundation of Economic Growth Capitalism Develop industry Manufacturing (north) markets for goods in South and West Capitalism Role of Banks credit for investors Bank of the U.S. (like/hate?) Capitalist economy Merchants/entrepreneurs Producers Consumers Any drawbacks to capitalism? State level – Mercantilism Commonwealth How system worked system (similar to mercantilism) States “common wealth” lacked industry and basic utilities needs of state ahead of grants charters to to provide needs individuals State level – Mercantilism Develop infrastructure Benefits for individuals Roads Limited liability for investors Bridges Danger for individuals Canals Eminent domain How is this beneficial to Owner had to accept state and people? market value (5th Amendment) Mercantilism Democratic view: state level Republican/Whig view: federal level Beginning of Market Revolution Opening markets for raw materials and manufactured goods Early Industrial Growth Growth and Development of Industry and Society How did the following lead to the rise of Northeastern manufacturing? Technology Competition How did the following lead to the expansion of markets? Existing trade patterns The growth of cities and towns The opening of the West Changes in transportation Government and Business How did industrial growth impact the following economic classes? Upper class Middle class Urban poor Business class ESSENTIAL QUESTION: Private Turnpikes First Turnpike- 1790 Lancaster, PA By 1832, nearly 2400 mi. -
Greatest Year with 476 Films Released, and Many of Them Classics, 1939 Is Often Considered the Pinnacle of Hollywood Filmmaking
The Greatest Year With 476 films released, and many of them classics, 1939 is often considered the pinnacle of Hollywood filmmaking. To celebrate that year’s 75th anniversary, we look back at directors creating some of the high points—from Mounument Valley to Kansas. OVER THE RAINBOW: (opposite) Victor Fleming (holding Toto), Judy Garland and producer Mervyn LeRoy on The Wizard of Oz Munchkinland set on the MGM lot. Fleming was held in high regard by the munchkins because he never raised his voice to them; (above) Annie the elephant shakes a rope bridge as Cary Grant and Sam Jaffe try to cross in George Stevens’ Gunga Din. Filmed in Lone Pine, Calif., the bridge was just eight feet off the ground; a matte painting created the chasm. 54 dga quarterly photos: (Left) AMpAs; (Right) WARneR BRos./eveRett dga quarterly 55 ON THEIR OWN: George Cukor’s reputation as a “woman’s director” was promoted SWEPT AWAY: Victor Fleming (bottom center) directs the scene from Gone s A by MGM after he directed The Women with (left to right) Joan Fontaine, Norma p with the Wind in which Scarlett O’Hara (Vivien Leigh) ascends the staircase at Shearer, Mary Boland and Paulette Goddard. The studio made sure there was not a Twelve Oaks and Rhett Butler (Clark Gable) sees her for the first time. The set single male character in the film, including the extras and the animals. was built on stage 16 at Selznick International Studios in Culver City. ight) AM R M ection; (Botto LL o c ett R ve e eft) L M ection; (Botto LL o c BAL o k M/ g znick/M L e s s A p WAR TIME: William Dieterle (right) directing Juarez, starring Paul Muni (center) CROSS COUNTRY: Cecil B.