Theme Reflected Through Metaphorical Expressions in Wormrot’S Selected Songs

PLAGIAT MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TERPUJI THEME REFLECTED THROUGH METAPHORICAL EXPRESSIONS IN WORMROT’S SELECTED SONGS AN UNDERGRADUATE THESIS Presented as Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Sarjana Sastra in English Letters By Gerardo Mayella Galileo Student Number: 144214063 DEPARTMENT OF ENGLISH LETTERS FACULTY OF LETTERS UNIVERSITAS SANATA DHARMA YOGYAKARTA 2020 PLAGIAT MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TERPUJI THEME REFLECTED THROUGH METAPHORICAL EXPRESSIONS IN WORMROT’S SELECTED SONGS AN UNDERGRADUATE THESIS Presented as Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Sarjana Sastra in English Letters By Gerardo Mayella Galileo Student Number: 144214063 DEPARTMENT OF ENGLISH LETTERS FACULTY OF LETTERS UNIVERSITAS SANATA DHARMA YOGYAKARTA 2020 ii PLAGIAT MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TERPUJI SAIL ON SAIL ON SAIL ON SAIL ON!! - BAD BRAINS vii PLAGIAT MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TERPUJI ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS Praise the Lord and Universe for I have been through all the madness this world could give. Thanks for the up and down that build me until now. Universe has taught me how cruel this world is. Therefore we need to be grateful for every kind thing that happened. I‟m very grateful for I have a great father and mother who always support me. I am very thankful for all these years. They have really great patience for a child like me; a really great tolerance and point of view on everything that happened in our life. My gratitude is also addressed to Simon Arsa Manggala, S. S., M. Hum., as my advisor who has been supported and guided me in writing this undergraduate thesis. To the lecturers and members of the English Letters Department, thank you for all this time so I could learn and grow to be the human I am now. Gerardo Mayella Galileo viii PLAGIAT MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TERPUJI TABLE OF CONTENTS TITLE PAGE ........................................................................................................ ii APPROVAL PAGE ............................................. 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ACCEPTANCE PAGE ........................................................................................ iii STATEMENT OF ORIGINALITY ................................................................... iv LEMBAR PERNYATAAN PERSETUJUAN PUBLIKASI KARYA ILMIAH .. vi MOTTO PAGE ................................................................................................... vii ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS ............................................................................... viii TABLE OF CONTENTS ..................................................................................... ix LIST OF TABLES .............................................................................................. xii ABSTRACT ........................................................................................................ xiv ABSTRAK ............................................................................................................. xv CHAPTER I: INTRODUCTION ........................................................................ 1 A. Background of the Study ................................................................................ 1 B. Problem Formulation ...................................................................................... 5 C. Objective of the Study .................................................................................... 5 D. Definition of Terms ........................................................................................ 6 CHAPTER II: REVIEW OF LITERATURE .................................................... 8 A. Review of Related Studies ........................................................................... 8 B. Review of Related Theories ....................................................................... 12 1. Semantics ................................................................................................ 12 2. Metaphor ................................................................................................ 15 a. Structural Metaphors .............................................................................. 19 b. Orientational Metaphors ......................................................................... 21 c. Ontological Metaphors ........................................................................... 22 3. Theme ..................................................................................................... 25 C. Theoretical Framework .............................................................................. 26 ix PLAGIAT MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TERPUJI CHAPTER III: METHODOLOGY .................................................................. 28 A. Object of the Study..................................................................................... 28 B. Approach of the Study ............................................................................... 29 C. Method of the Study ................................................................................... 30 1. Data Collection ....................................................................................... 30 2. Data Analysis ......................................................................................... 31 CHAPTER IV: ANALYSIS RESULTS AND DISSCUSSIONS .................... 34 A. The Metaphor Invovled in Wormrot‟s Songs ............................................ 34 1. God‟s in His Heaven .............................................................................. 35 2. Hollow roots ........................................................................................... 40 3. Descending into the Unknown ............................................................... 46 4. Forced Siege ........................................................................................... 50 5. Eternal Sunshine of the Spotless Grind .................................................. 54 6. Compassion is Dead ............................................................................... 60 7. Buried the Sun ........................................................................................ 64 8. Outworn .................................................................................................. 71 B. Theme of the Selected Songs ........................................................................ 77 1. God‟s in His Heaven .............................................................................. 80 2. Hollow Roots .......................................................................................... 82 3. Descending into the Unknown ............................................................... 84 4. Forced Siege ........................................................................................... 86 5. Eternal Sunshine of the Spotless Grind .................................................. 87 6. Compassion is Dead ............................................................................... 89 7. Buried the Sun ........................................................................................ 91 8. Outworn .................................................................................................. 93 CHAPTER V: CONCLUSION .......................................................................... 96 REFERENCES .................................................................................................. 100 APPENDICES ................................................................................................... 102 Appendix A: The Lyrics of Wormrot‟s “God‟s in His Heaven” ..................... 102 x PLAGIAT MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TERPUJI Appendix B: The List of Metaphors Found in “God‟s in His Heaven” .......... 102 Appendix C: The Lyrics of Wormrot‟s “Hollow Roots” ................................ 103 Appendix D: The List of Metaphors Found in “Hollow Roots” ..................... 103 Appendix E: The Lyrics of Wormrot‟s “Descending into the Unknown” ...... 104 Appendix F: The List of Metaphors Found in “Descending into the Unknown” 104 Appendix G: The Lyrics of Wormrot‟s “Forced Siege” ................................. 105 Appendix H: The List of Metaphors Found in “Forced Siege”....................... 105 Appendix I: The Lyrics of Wormrot‟s “Eternal Sunshine of the Spotless Grind” 106 Appendix J: The List of Metaphors Found in “Eternal Sunshine of the Spotless Grind” .............................................................................................................. 106 Appendix K:The Lyrics of Wormrot‟s “Compassion is Dead”....................... 107 Appendix L: The List of Metaphors Found in “Compassion is Dead” ........... 108 Appendix M: The Lyrics of Wormrot‟s “Buried the Sun” .............................. 108 Appendix N: The List of Metaphors Found in “Buried the Sun” ................... 109 Appendix O: The Lyrics of Wormrot‟s “Outworn” ........................................ 110 Appendix P: The List of Metaphors Found in “Outworn” .............................. 111 xi PLAGIAT MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TERPUJI LIST OF TABLES No. Table Page 1. Table 1 – Example of Semantic Features 14 2. Table 2 – Example Analysis of Metaphor 31 3. Table 4.1 – Types of Metaphor Expressions in Wormrot‟s Songs 34 4. Table 3 – Analysis of Metaphor “Crashed Down” 36 5. Table 4 – Analysis of Metaphor “Dead Inside” 37 6. Table 5 – Analysis of Metaphor “My Life Came Crumbling Down” 38 7. Table 6 – Analysis of Metaphor “We‟ve Been Casted Away” 40 8. Table 7 – Analysis of Metaphor “Covered up by Motion

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