Year of the Turtle News No
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
****************************************It******************* Reproductions Supplied by EDRS Are the Best That Can Be Made from the Original Document
DOCUMENT RESUME ED 332 166 CS 010 588 AUTHOR Costa, Arthur L., E. TITLE Developing Minds: A Resource Book for Teaching Thinking. Revised Edition, Volume 1. INSTITUTION Association for Supervision and Curriculum Development, Alexandria, Va. REPORT NO ISBN-87120-180-1 PUB DATE 91 NOTE 411p.; For volume 2, see CS 010 589. For previous edition, see ED 262 968. AVAILABLE FROMAssociation for Supervision and Curriculum Development, 1250 North Pitt St., Alexandria, VA 22314 (Stock No. 611-91026, $24.95). PUB TYPE Collected Works - General (020) EDRS PRICE MF01 Plus Postage. PC Not Available from EDRS. DESCRIPTORS *Cognitive Processes; *Comprehension; Concept Formation; Creative Thinking; *Critical Thinking; Curriculum Design; Curriculum Development; Curriculum Evaluation; Decision Making; Developmental Stages; Elementary Secondary Education; *Problem Solving; *Program Descriptions; Teaching Methods; *Thinking Skills ABSTRACT This eight-part book contains 69 articles which address topics related to helping students become effective thinkers. The articles are organized under these categories:(1) the need to teach students to think; (2) creating school conditions for thinking; (3) what is thinking? deciding on definitions; (4) a curriculum for thinking; (5) thinking pervades the curriculum; (6) teaching for thinking; (7) teaching strategies; and (8) assessing growth in thinking abilities. The book lists other resources for teaching thinking (in nine appendixes) which include a glossary of cognitive terminology, observation forms, checklists, questionnaires, evaluation instruments, suggestions for getting started, and questions for system planners. (PRA) ***************************************************It******************* Reproductions supplied by EDRS are the best that can be made from the original document. *********************************************************************** A RESOURCE BOOK FOR TEACHING THINKING Revised Edition, Volume 1 Edited by Arthur L. -
Ecology of the River Cooter, Pseudemys Concinna, in a Southern Illinois Floodplain Lake
He!peto!ogica! Nalllral Historv, 5(2), 1997, pages 135-145. 135 ©1997 by the International Herpetological Symposium. Inc. ECOLOGY OF THE RIVER COOTER, PSEUDEMYS CONCINNA, IN A SOUTHERN ILLINOIS FLOODPLAIN LAKE Michael J. Dreslikl Department of Zoology, Eastern Illinois University, Charleston, Illinois 61920, USA Abstract. In Illinois, the river cooter, Pseudemys concinna. is a poorly studied endangered species. During 1994-1996. I quantified growth, population size and structure. and diet of a population from a floodplain lake in Gallatin County, Illinois. For males and females. growth slowed between 8-15 and 13-24 years, respectively. Comparisons between male and female curves revealed that growth parameters and proportional growth toward the asymptote were not significantly different, while asymptotes differed significantly. Differences of scute ring- and Sexton-aged individuals from von Bertalanffy model estimates were not significant through age five for males and six for females. I estimated that 153, !57, and 235 individuals were found in the lake at densities of 5.1, 5.2, and 7.8 turtles/ha in 1994. 1995, and 1996, respectively. Associated biomass estimates were 3.84, 3.94, and 5.90 kg/ha, respectively. The overall sex ratio was female-biased, whereas the adult sex ratio was male-biased; both were not significantly different from equality. Key Words: Population ecology: Growth: Diet: Population structure; Tcstudines; Emydidae: Pseudemys concinna. Ecological studies can elucidate specific life its state-endangered status in Illinois (Herkert history traits which can be utilized in conservation 1992), and because of the scarcity of information and management planning. Many chelonian ecology concerning its natural history and ecology. -
Afraid of Bear to Zuni: Surnames in English of Native American Origin Found Within
RAYNOR MEMORIAL LIBRARIES Indian origin names, were eventually shortened to one-word names, making a few indistinguishable from names of non-Indian origin. Name Categories: Personal and family names of Indian origin contrast markedly with names of non-Indian Afraid of Bear to Zuni: Surnames in origin. English of Native American Origin 1. Personal and family names from found within Marquette University Christian saints (e.g. Juan, Johnson): Archival Collections natives- rare; non-natives- common 2. Family names from jobs (e.g. Oftentimes names of Native Miller): natives- rare; non-natives- American origin are based on objects common with descriptive adjectives. The 3. Family names from places (e.g. following list, which is not Rivera): natives- rare; non-native- comprehensive, comprises common approximately 1,000 name variations in 4. Personal and family names from English found within the Marquette achievements, attributes, or incidents University archival collections. The relating to the person or an ancestor names originate from over 50 tribes (e.g. Shot with two arrows): natives- based in 15 states and Canada. Tribal yes; non-natives- yes affiliations and place of residence are 5. Personal and family names from noted. their clan or totem (e.g. White bear): natives- yes; non-natives- no History: In ancient times it was 6. Personal or family names from customary for children to be named at dreams and visions of the person or birth with a name relating to an animal an ancestor (e.g. Black elk): natives- or physical phenominon. Later males in yes; non-natives- no particular received names noting personal achievements, special Tribes/ Ethnic Groups: Names encounters, inspirations from dreams, or are expressed according to the following physical handicaps. -
AN INTRODUCTION to Texas Turtles
TEXAS PARKS AND WILDLIFE AN INTRODUCTION TO Texas Turtles Mark Klym An Introduction to Texas Turtles Turtle, tortoise or terrapin? Many people get confused by these terms, often using them interchangeably. Texas has a single species of tortoise, the Texas tortoise (Gopherus berlanderi) and a single species of terrapin, the diamondback terrapin (Malaclemys terrapin). All of the remaining 28 species of the order Testudines found in Texas are called “turtles,” although some like the box turtles (Terrapene spp.) are highly terrestrial others are found only in marine (saltwater) settings. In some countries such as Great Britain or Australia, these terms are very specific and relate to the habit or habitat of the animal; in North America they are denoted using these definitions. Turtle: an aquatic or semi-aquatic animal with webbed feet. Tortoise: a terrestrial animal with clubbed feet, domed shell and generally inhabiting warmer regions. Whatever we call them, these animals are a unique tie to a period of earth’s history all but lost in the living world. Turtles are some of the oldest reptilian species on the earth, virtually unchanged in 200 million years or more! These slow-moving, tooth less, egg-laying creatures date back to the dinosaurs and still retain traits they used An Introduction to Texas Turtles | 1 to survive then. Although many turtles spend most of their lives in water, they are air-breathing animals and must come to the surface to breathe. If they spend all this time in water, why do we see them on logs, rocks and the shoreline so often? Unlike birds and mammals, turtles are ectothermic, or cold- blooded, meaning they rely on the temperature around them to regulate their body temperature. -
N.C. Turtles Checklist
Checklist of Turtles Historically Encountered In Coastal North Carolina by John Hairr, Keith Rittmaster and Ben Wunderly North Carolina Maritime Museums Compiled June 1, 2016 Suborder Family Common Name Scientific Name Conservation Status Testudines Cheloniidae loggerhead Caretta caretta Threatened green turtle Chelonia mydas Threatened hawksbill Eretmochelys imbricata Endangered Kemp’s ridley Lepidochelys kempii Endangered Dermochelyidae leatherback Dermochelys coriacea Endangered Chelydridae common snapping turtle Chelydra serpentina Emydidae eastern painted turtle Chrysemys picta spotted turtle Clemmys guttata eastern chicken turtle Deirochelys reticularia diamondback terrapin Malaclemys terrapin Special concern river cooter Pseudemys concinna redbelly turtle Pseudemys rubriventris eastern box turtle Terrapene carolina yellowbelly slider Trachemys scripta Kinosternidae striped mud turtle Kinosternon baurii eastern mud turtle Kinosternon subrubrum common musk turtle Sternotherus odoratus Trionychidae spiny softshell Apalone spinifera Special concern NOTE: This checklist was compiled and updated from several sources, both in the scientific and popular literature. For scientific names, we have relied on: Turtle Taxonomy Working Group [van Dijk, P.P., Iverson, J.B., Rhodin, A.G.J., Shaffer, H.B., and Bour, R.]. 2014. Turtles of the world, 7th edition: annotated checklist of taxonomy, synonymy, distribution with maps, and conservation status. In: Rhodin, A.G.J., Pritchard, P.C.H., van Dijk, P.P., Saumure, R.A., Buhlmann, K.A., Iverson, J.B., and Mittermeier, R.A. (Eds.). Conservation Biology of Freshwater Turtles and Tortoises: A Compilation Project of the IUCN/SSC Tortoise and Freshwater Turtle Specialist Group. Chelonian Research Monographs 5(7):000.329–479, doi:10.3854/crm.5.000.checklist.v7.2014; The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. -
In AR, FL, GA, IA, KY, LA, MO, OH, OK, SC, TN, and TX): Species in Red = Depleted to the Point They May Warrant Federal Endangered Species Act Listing
Southern and Midwestern Turtle Species Affected by Commercial Harvest (in AR, FL, GA, IA, KY, LA, MO, OH, OK, SC, TN, and TX): species in red = depleted to the point they may warrant federal Endangered Species Act listing Common snapping turtle (Chelydra serpentina) – AR, GA, IA, KY, MO, OH, OK, SC, TX Florida common snapping turtle (Chelydra serpentina osceola) - FL Southern painted turtle (Chrysemys dorsalis) – AR Western painted turtle (Chrysemys picta) – IA, MO, OH, OK Spotted turtle (Clemmys gutatta) - FL, GA, OH Florida chicken turtle (Deirochelys reticularia chrysea) – FL Western chicken turtle (Deirochelys reticularia miaria) – AR, FL, GA, KY, MO, OK, TN, TX Barbour’s map turtle (Graptemys barbouri) - FL, GA Cagle’s map turtle (Graptemys caglei) - TX Escambia map turtle (Graptemys ernsti) – FL Common map turtle (Graptemys geographica) – AR, GA, OH, OK Ouachita map turtle (Graptemys ouachitensis) – AR, GA, OH, OK, TX Sabine map turtle (Graptemys ouachitensis sabinensis) – TX False map turtle (Graptemys pseudogeographica) – MO, OK, TX Mississippi map turtle (Graptemys pseuogeographica kohnii) – AR, TX Alabama map turtle (Graptemys pulchra) – GA Texas map turtle (Graptemys versa) - TX Striped mud turtle (Kinosternon baurii) – FL, GA, SC Yellow mud turtle (Kinosternon flavescens) – OK, TX Common mud turtle (Kinosternon subrubrum) – AR, FL, GA, OK, TX Alligator snapping turtle (Macrochelys temminckii) – AR, FL, GA, LA, MO, TX Diamond-back terrapin (Malaclemys terrapin) – FL, GA, LA, SC, TX River cooter (Pseudemys concinna) – AR, FL, -
Caring for Your River Cooter Turtles
caring for your River Cooter Turtles Scientific Name: Pseudemys concinna Native to: Central and Eastern United States Maximum Length: Females up to 16 inches, males up to 10 inches Life Span: 40 + years characteristics: River Cooters are large turtles with relatively flat shells. River Cooters have a brown to black carapace, with reddish tinges, and the plastron is yellow, orange or reddish with prominent patterns of orange and black. Their head stripes are yellow, but may even seem orange. These gorgeous turtles are good for a beginner. River Cooters are typically found in large rivers with clear water, gravel river beds, and aquatic plants. care tips: Enclosure: Juvenile River Cooters can be kept in a 20 – 30 gallon long tank, adults require much larger accommodations. A minimum 300 gallon tank is needed to house an adult River Cooter. Substrate: Reptile sand or even fine pea gravel. Habitat: Cooters do well in aquariums when the water is kept clean and filtered. Make sure to provide plenty of space for your River Cooter including a basking area where they can get completely out of the water and swimming area with water deep enough to swim. Temperature and Lighting: Provide UVB lighting, a basking area of 85 degrees and water temperature of 75 degrees are recommended for these turtles. The basking platform must allow River Cooters enough room to stretch out and fully dry their shell and plastron to avoid shell rot. Food and Water: River Cooters are omnivores. Their diet should consist of a mix of pelleted turtle food, crickets, mealworms, and leafy greens such as romaine, collard, and turnip greens.. -
Assessment for the Western Pond Turtle Final Report
Assessment for the Western Pond Turtle Final Report Client: United States Fish and Wildlife Service Primary Advisor: Brad Shaffer Secondary Advisor: Peter Scott Team Members: Zachary Devereux Hogan Fenster Stephanie Manzo Thomas Morgan Griffin Nicholson Delacey Rodriguez Bianca Sanchez University of California, Los Angeles Executive Summary Western Pond Turtle Report June 2019 The western pond turtle (WPT), recently separated into two species, is a candidate for listing under the Endangered Species Act. To assess the current status of both species, we conducted a risk assessment and analysis of historical, current, and future conditions. Background This assessment for the WPT compiles the best available literature, scientific information, museum data, and population viability analyses to characterize the biological status of the two species: Emys (Actinemys) pallida and Emys (Actinemys) marmorata. The goal of this assessment is to inform the listing decision for the two species under the federal Endangered Species Act, and to act as a source of information for future conservation efforts. Species Biology and Needs The WPT occurs in a variety of semi-aquatic habitats ranging from lakes, rivers, and streams to man-made channels, agricultural ponds, and sewage treatment ponds. Emys pallida can be found from northern Baja California, Mexico to the southern San Francisco Bay area along the coast and inland deserts. It can be found along the Southern Coast Ranges and the western parts of the San Joaquin Valley. Emys marmorata can be found from the San Francisco bay area north to Washington state and south along the eastern side of the San Joaquin Valley. The WPT is a medium sized pond turtle that has a maximum life span of about 45 years (Holland 1994, p. -
What's Inside
What’s Inside 1 Greeting 2 Project Updates 5 In Action 7 Field Techniques 14 Season Highlights 15 The PARS Experience 20 Meet the Volunteers 21 Species Spotlight 27 Wanted Species Photo: Brandon Hunsberger A Partnership Project of The Mid-Atlantic Center for Herpetology and Conservation and The Pennsylvania Fish & Boat Commission 1 Greetings SpringSpring 20162016 Once again, it was a genuine pleasure to see so many of our volunteers in the same room as we held our second Annual PARS Meeting on the cusp of this year’s vernal season. Good vibes permeated the atmosphere with ample opportunity for members to socialize. The guest speakers gave excellent presentations, the venue was beautiful and in an interesting location, and several new County Coordinators were recruited. One aspect of the meeting was the formal beginning of a partnership between PARS and Clarion University, with numerous participants trained to collect field samples for an important study designed to determine the presence distribution of amphibian diseases in Pennsylvania. This project is one of several ways PARS is partnering with other conservation efforts and a good example of how the PARS project reaches beyond simply documenting the presence of species. Other current examples include PARS volunteer participation in PA Fish & Boat projects focused on rare herp species, and in numerous bio-blitz events this year. Undoubtedly more partnerships will develop as our project continues. The annual meeting was a great kick-off to what is shaping up to be another great year for PARS. Volunteer recruitment also continues at an impressive rate, and we have already received some incredible records this spring, including several new county records and a new block for the Eastern Smooth Earthsnake. -
Sea Turtles : the Importance of Sea Turtles to Marine Ecosystems
PHOTO TIM CALVER WHY HEALTHY OCEANS NEED SEA TURTLES : THE IMPORTANCE OF SEA TURTLES TO MARINE ECOSYSTEMS Wilson, E.G., Miller, K.L., Allison, D. and Magliocca, M. oceana.org/seaturtles S E L T R U T Acknowledgements The authors would like to thank Karen Bjorndal for her review of this report. We would also like to thank The Streisand Foundation for their support of Oceana’s work to save sea turtles. PHOTO MICHAEL STUBBLEFIELD OCEANA | Protecting the World’s Oceans TABLE OF CONTENTS WHY HEALTHY OCEANS NEED SEA TURTLES 3 Executive Summary 4 U.S. Sea Turtles 5 Importance of Sea Turtles to Healthy Oceans 6 Maintaining Habitat Importance of Green Sea Turtles on Seagrass Beds Impact of Hawksbill Sea Turtles on Coral Reefs Benefit of Sea Turtles to Beach Dunes 9 Maintaining a Balanced Food Web Sea Turtles and Jellyfish Sea Turtles Provide Food for Fish 11 Nutrient Cycling Loggerheads Benefit Ocean Floor Ecosystems Sea Turtles Improve Nesting Beaches 12 Providing Habitat 14 The Risk of Ecological Extinction 15 Conclusions oceana.org/seaturtles 1 S E L T R U T PHOTO TIM CALVER 2 OCEANA | Protecting the World’s Oceans EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Sea turtles have played vital roles in maintaining the health of the world’s oceans for more than 100 million years. These roles range from maintaining productive coral reef ecosystems to transporting essential nutrients from the oceans to beaches and coastal dunes. Major changes have occurred in the oceans because sea turtles have been virtually eliminated from many areas of the globe. Commercial fishing, loss of nesting habitat and climate change are among the human-caused threats pushing sea turtles towards extinction. -
The Natural History & Distribution of Riverine Turtles in West Virginia
Marshall University Marshall Digital Scholar Theses, Dissertations and Capstones 2010 The aN tural History & Distribution of Riverine Turtles in West Virginia Linh Diem Phu Follow this and additional works at: http://mds.marshall.edu/etd Part of the Aquaculture and Fisheries Commons, and the Terrestrial and Aquatic Ecology Commons Recommended Citation Phu, Linh Diem, "The aN tural History & Distribution of Riverine Turtles in West Virginia" (2010). Theses, Dissertations and Capstones. Paper 787. This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by Marshall Digital Scholar. It has been accepted for inclusion in Theses, Dissertations and Capstones by an authorized administrator of Marshall Digital Scholar. For more information, please contact [email protected]. The Natural History & Distribution of Riverine Turtles in West Virginia Thesis submitted to the Graduate College of Marshall University In partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Science in Biological Sciences By Linh Diem Phu Dr. Thomas K. Pauley, Ph.D., Committee Chairperson Dr. Dan Evans, Ph.D. Dr. Suzanne Strait, Ph.D. Marshall University May 2010 Abstract Turtles are unique evolutionary marvels that evolved from amphibians and developed their protective shelled form more than 200 million years ago. In West Virginia, there are 10 native species of turtles, 9 of which are aquatic. Most of these aquatic turtles feed on carrion and dead plant matter, in the water and essentially "clean" our water systems. Turtles are long-lived animals with sensitive life stages that can serve as both long-term and short-term bioindicators of environmental health. With the increase in commercial trade, habitat fragmentation, degradation, destruction, there has been a marked decline in turtle species. -
Ecolo Arkan Ogy of the W Nsas Valley D Western C Y: Develop Dr. Stephen Un Fin Chicken Tu Ment of Su and Sec Ju N Di
Final Report: Ecology of the Western Chicken Turtle (Deirochelys reticularia miaria) in the Arkansas Valley: Development of Survey and Monitoring Protocols for a Rare and Secretive Species June 2009 Dr. Stephen Dinkelacker and Nathanael Hilzinger Department of Biology University of Central Arkansas Conway, AR 72035 Introduction: Because of its scarcity and poorly understood biology and ecology, the Western Chicken Turtle (Deirochelys reticularia miaria) has been designated as an S3 species (i.e., rare to uncommon) with fewer than 25 locality records in Arkansas. At this time, development of a conservation and management plan is inconceivable due to a lack of baseline ecological data. This information is critical for the development of suitable conservation strategies and to define appropriate distribution and abundance survey protocols for this rare species. Virtually nothing is known about the Western Chicken Turtle (D. r. miaria) in Arkansas, except that they occur in the state. In fact, little is known about the ecology of the three Chicken Turtle subspecies. Few studies have examined the ecology of Chicken Turtles since 1969, and those were conducted on the eastern subspecies (D. r. reticularia) in Virginia and South Carolina. Most accounts of Chicken Turtles that appear in general herpetological surveys and reference books lack or provide insufficient ecological data. The limited ecological and biological data that are available for Chicken Turtles suggest they use a variety of habitats, including terrestrial habitats, during their annual cycle. Chicken Turtles may have bimodal nesting seasons, with the first season occurring in early spring and the second in late summer/early fall. Preliminary data from a local population suggests that female Western Chicken Turtles are gravid in mid‐June, potentially using terrestrial habitats for most of the year, and occupying seasonal wetlands during late spring and early summer.