Revista Internacional De Historia Militar 92. Cuaderno De

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Revista Internacional De Historia Militar 92. Cuaderno De Comisión Revista Internacional de Historia Militar 92 Comisión Internacional Cuaderno de Historia Militar 1 Española de Historia de Historia Militar Presencia irlandesa Militar en la milicia española The Irish Presence in the Spanish Military - 16th to 20th Centuries Hugo O’Donnell (coord.) MINISTERIO DE DEFENSA Ilustración de cubierta: Bandera del Regimiento Ultonia (detalle), composición del Coronel Juan Álvarez Abeilhé. Soldados del Regimiento Ultonia (siglo XVIII). COMISIÓN INTERNACIONAL DE HISTORIA MILITAR INTERNATIONAL COMMISSION OF MILITARY HISTORY COMMISSION INTERNATIONALE D’HISTOIRE MILITAIRE Presencia irlandesa en la Milicia Española The Irish Presence in the Spanish Military – 16th to 20th Centuries Hugo O’Donnell (Coord.) REVISTA INTERNACIONAL DE HISTORIA MILITAR INTERNATIONAL REVIEW OF MILITARY HISTORY REVUE INTERNATIONALE D’HISTOIRE MILITAIRE INTERNATIONALE ZEITSCHRIFT FÜR MILITÄRGESCHICHTE RIVISTA INTERNAZIONALE DI STORIA MILITARE 92 Nº 92 – Madrid - 2014 FICHA CATALOGRÁFICA Presencia irlandesa en la Milicia Española = The Irish Presence in the Spanish Military : 16th to 20th Centuries / Comisión Internacional de Historia Militar = International Commission of Military History = Commission Internationale D'Histoire Militaire; Hugo O'Donnell (Coord.) — Madrid : Ministerio de Defensa, Secretaría General Técnica, D.L. 2013. -- 251 p.: il.; 17 x 24 cm . — (Cuaderno de Historia Militar; 1) Número 92 de la Revista Internacional de Historia Militar ; Biblio- grafía (p. 205-213) e índice I. O'Donnell y Duque de Estrada, Hugo (1948-), coord. II. Comisión Internacional de Historia Militar III. España. Ministerio de Defensa IV. Serie 1. España — Fuerzas Armadas — Historia — 1500-2000 2. Irlandeses — España — Historia — 1500-2000 355.1(460=1.416)"15/19" CATÁLOGO GENERAL DE PUBLICACIONES OFICIALES http://publicacionesoficiales.boe.es/ Edita: SECRETARÍA GENERAL TÉCNICA http://publicaciones.defensa.gob.es/ © Autor y editores, 2014 NIPO: 083-13-275-2 (edición papel) NIPO: 083-13-276-8 (edición libro-e) ISBN: 978-84-9781-912-1 (edición papel) ISBN: 978-84-9781-913-8 (edición libro-e) Depósito Legal: M-33194-2013 Fecha de edición: marzo 2014 Imprime: Imprenta Ministerio de Defensa Las opiniones emitidas en esta publicación son exclusiva responsabilidad del autor de la misma. Los derechos de explotación de esta obra están amparados por la Ley de Propiedad Intelectual. Ninguna de las partes de la misma puede ser reproducida, almacenada ni transmitida en ninguna forma ni por medio alguno, electrónico, mecánico o de grabación, incluido fotocopias, o por cualquier otra forma, sin permiso previo, expreso y por escrito de los titulares del © Copyright. En esta edición se ha utilizado papel 100% reciclado libre de cloro. ÍNDICE Página Abreviaturas ............................................................................................................... 7 Presentación .............................................................................................................. 9 Introduction ................................................................................................................ 11 Prólogo ........................................................................................................................ 15 Capítulo primero El siglo xvi ................................................................................................................... 19 Abstract ....................................................................................................................... 19 Exilio irlandés en el siglo xvi ................................................................................... 19 Integración de los soldados irlandeses en las estructuras militares ............. 24 El coronel William Stanley ....................................................................................... 29 Prolegómenos de la batalla de Kinsale ................................................................. 33 Capítulo segundo El siglo xvii .................................................................................................................. 43 Abstract ....................................................................................................................... 43 Irlandeses en Galicia a comienzos del Seiscientos ............................................ 48 Integración de los irlandeses en el servicio a la Armada y el Ejército de Flandes ................................................................................................................ 53 Tercios irlandeses en Flandes, 1609-1638 .......................................................... 66 El papel de los irlandeses en las guerras peninsulares en la segunda mitad del siglo xvii ........................................................................................................ 69 Capítulo tercero Beneath the Harp and Burgundian Cross: Irish Regiments in the Spanish Bourbon Army, 1700-1818 .............................................................................. 83 Resumen ..................................................................................................................... 83 5 Página The Advent of Irish Jacobites into the Spanish Bourbon Army ........................ 86 Irish Participation in Bourbon Forces in the War of the Spanish Succession 88 Establishment of the Irish Regiments under Philip V ......................................... 89 The Regiment of Irlanda’s Precedence and Lineage .......................................... 92 Operational History of Spain’s Irish Brigade 1718-1792 ................................... 93 Recruitment and the Gradual Decline of Irishmen in the Rank and File ........ 95 ‘Blood is Thicker than Water’: Familial Connections among the Officer Corps .................................................................................................................... 97 The Irish Campaign in the Royal Court .................................................................. 99 ‘Twilight of the Gods’, 1793 -1818 .......................................................................... 101 Conclusion ................................................................................................................... 105 Capítulo cuarto El siglo xix ................................................................................................................... 107 Abstract ....................................................................................................................... 107 Observaciones introductorias. Factores internos de transición ...................... 108 Característica de la fuerza. Los efectivos ............................................................. 114 Servicios de las unidades. El Irlanda en la guerra de la Independencia ......... 122 Operaciones del Hibernia y del Ultonia. Las últimas vicisitudes de los regi- mientos ................................................................................................................ 127 Capítulo quinto Ireland’s military engagement in Spain and Hispano-Irish military coope- ration in the twentieth and twenty first centuries ...................................... 135 Resumen ..................................................................................................................... 135 Introduction................................................................................................................. 136 Ireland and the Second Spanish Republic ............................................................ 136 The Irish Brigade ....................................................................................................... 155 The International Brigades ...................................................................................... 167 The Case of Frank Ryan ............................................................................................ 182 Bilateral Relations 1939-1955 ................................................................................ 187 Conclusion ................................................................................................................... 192 Apéndices ............................................................................................................... 195 Bibliografía ............................................................................................................ 205 Índice analítico .................................................................................................... 215 6 Abreviaturas AAA Armagh Archidiocesan Archives AGMM Archivo General Militar de Madrid FH, Fondo Histórico AGS Archivo General de Simancas, Valladolid CJH, Consejo y Juntas de Hacienda CMC, Contaduría Mayor de Cuentas E, Secretaría de Estado GA, Guerra Antigua AHN Archivo Histórico Nacional E, Sección de Estado ASV Archivio Segreto Vaticano, Ciudad del Vaticano ASVen Archivio di Stato di Venezia, Venecia BN Biblioteca Nacional Mss., Manuscrito CSIC Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas DDA Dublin Diocesan Archives DFA Departament of Foreign Affairs DIFP Documents on Irish Foreign Policy IMA Irish Military Archives NAI National Archives of Ireland NLI National Library of Ireland 7 Presentación Es un honor para mí, como presidente de la Comisión Española de Histo- ria Militar (CEHISMI), presentarles esta nueva colección a la que hemos decidido llamar Cuadernos de Historia Militar. Nuestra intención es la de publicar al menos dos números por año; uno de los cuales tendrá una doble edición,
Recommended publications
  • HOUSE of REPRESENTATIVES Sought the Presidency in 1940
    1952 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD - HOUSE 1143 ident supply in public life. He was a vision­ NOMINATION OF HAR~ A. McDONALD, until tomorrow. Wednesday, February ary and a realist, a conservative and a lib­ TO BE ADMINISTRATOR OF RFC-RE­ 20, 1952, at 12 o'clock meridian. eral, an independent thinker never afraid of PORT OF A COMMITTEE the unorthodox or the unconventional. "I won't be dropped into a mold. I want to be Mr. MAYBANK. Mr. President, from CONFIRMATION a free spirit," he said. He was as American the Committee on Banking and Curren­ as the countryside of his n ative Indiana, and cy, I report favorably the nomination of Executive nomination confirmed b~ America could do with more men like Wen­ Harry A. McDonald, of Michigan, to be the Senate, February 19 (legislative day dell Willkie. Administrator of the Reconstruction of January 10), 1952: CANAL ZONE . Mr. BRIDGES. Mr. President, I am Finance Corporation. The nomination was ordered reported by the committee Rowland Keough Hazard, of Rhode Island, glad to associate myself with the Sen­ to be district attorney for the Canal Zone. ator from Illinois in his remarks com­ by a vote of 7 to 3. The PRESIDING OFFICER <Mr. LEH­ mendatory of Wendell Willkie. It was MAN in the chair). The nomination will my privilege to be an enthusiastic and b~ received and placed on the Executive active supporter of Mr. Willkie when he Calendar. HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES sought the Presidency in 1940. My friendship with him continued until his TUESDAY, FEBRUARY 19, 1952 EX:i:CUTIVE REPORTS OF COMMITTEES death, and I agree with the Senator from The House met at 12 o'clock noon.
    [Show full text]
  • San Martín: Argentine Patriot, American Liberator
    UNIVERSITY OF LONDON INSTITUTE OF LATIN AMERICAN STUDIES OCCASIONAL PAPERS No. 25 San Martín: Argentine Patriot, American Liberator John Lynch SAN MARTíN: ARGENTINE PATRIOT, AMERICAN LIBERATOR John Lynch Institute of Latin American Studies 31 Tavistock Square London WC1H 9HA The Institute of Latin American Studies publishes as Occasional Papers selected seminar and conference papers and public lectures delivered at the Institute or by scholars associated with the work of the Institute. John Lynch is Emeritus Professor of Latin American History in the University of London, where he has spent most of his academic career, first at University College, then from 1974 to 1987 as Director of the Institute of Latin American Studies. The main focus of his work has been Spanish America in the period 1750–1850. Occasional Papers, New Series 1992– ISSN 0953 6825 © Institute of Latin American Studies University of London, 2001 San Martín: Argentine Patriot, American Liberator 1 José de San Martín, one of the founding fathers of Latin America, comparable in his military and political achievements with Simón Bolívar, and arguably incomparable as a model of disinterested leadership, is known to history as the hombre necesario of the American revolution. There are those, it is true, who question the importance of his career and reject the cult of the hero. For them the meaning of liberation is to be found in the study of economic struc- tures, social classes and the international conjuncture, not in military actions and the lives of liberators. In this view Carlyle’s discourse on heroes is a mu- seum piece and his elevation of heroes as the prime subject of history a misconception.
    [Show full text]
  • Phases of Irish History
    ¥St& ;»T»-:.w XI B R.AFLY OF THE UNIVERSITY or ILLINOIS ROLAND M. SMITH IRISH LITERATURE 941.5 M23p 1920 ^M&ii. t^Ht (ff'Vj 65^-57" : i<-\ * .' <r The person charging this material is re- sponsible for its return on or before the Latest Date stamped below. Theft, mutilation, and underlining of books are reasons for disciplinary action and may result in dismissal from the University. University of Illinois Library • r m \'m^'^ NOV 16 19 n mR2 51 Y3? MAR 0*1 1992 L161—O-1096 PHASES OF IRISH HISTORY ^.-.i»*i:; PHASES OF IRISH HISTORY BY EOIN MacNEILL Professor of Ancient Irish History in the National University of Ireland M. H. GILL & SON, LTD. so UPPER O'CONNELL STREET, DUBLIN 1920 Printed and Bound in Ireland by :: :: M. H. Gill &> Son, • • « • T 4fl • • • JO Upper O'Connell Street :: :: Dttblin First Edition 1919 Second Impression 1920 CONTENTS PACE Foreword vi i II. The Ancient Irish a Celtic People. II. The Celtic Colonisation of Ireland and Britain . • • • 3^ . 6i III. The Pre-Celtic Inhabitants of Ireland IV. The Five Fifths of Ireland . 98 V. Greek and Latin Writers on Pre-Christian Ireland . • '33 VI. Introduction of Christianity and Letters 161 VII. The Irish Kingdom in Scotland . 194 VIII. Ireland's Golden Age . 222 IX. The Struggle with the Norsemen . 249 X. Medieval Irish Institutions. • 274 XI. The Norman Conquest * . 300 XII. The Irish Rally • 323 . Index . 357 m- FOREWORD The twelve chapters in this volume, delivered as lectures before public audiences in Dublin, make no pretence to form a full course of Irish history for any period.
    [Show full text]
  • Irish Historic Towns Atlas (IHTA), No. 20, Tuam Author
    Digital content from: Irish Historic Towns Atlas (IHTA), no. 20, Tuam Author: J.A. Claffey Editors: Anngret Simms, H.B. Clarke, Raymond Gillespie, Jacinta Prunty Consultant editor: J.H. Andrews Cartographic editor: Sarah Gearty Editorial assistants: Angela Murphy, Angela Byrne, Jennnifer Moore Printed and published in 2009 by the Royal Irish Academy, 19 Dawson Street, Dublin 2 Maps prepared in association with the Ordnance Survey Ireland and Land and Property Services Northern Ireland The contents of this digital edition of Irish Historic Towns Atlas no. 20, Tuam, is registered under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial 4.0 International License. Referencing the digital edition Please ensure that you acknowledge this resource, crediting this pdf following this example: Topographical information. In J.A. Claffey, Irish Historic Towns Atlas, no. 20, Tuam. Royal Irish Academy, Dublin, 2009 (www.ihta.ie, accessed 4 February 2016), text, pp 1–20. Acknowledgements (digital edition) Digitisation: Eneclann Ltd Digital editor: Anne Rosenbusch Original copyright: Royal Irish Academy Irish Historic Towns Atlas Digital Working Group: Sarah Gearty, Keith Lilley, Jennifer Moore, Rachel Murphy, Paul Walsh, Jacinta Prunty Digital Repository of Ireland: Rebecca Grant Royal Irish Academy IT Department: Wayne Aherne, Derek Cosgrave For further information, please visit www.ihta.ie TUAM View of R.C. cathedral, looking west, 1843 (Hall, iii, p. 413) TUAM Tuam is situated on the carboniferous limestone plain of north Galway, a the turbulent Viking Age8 and lends credence to the local tradition that ‘the westward extension of the central plain. It takes its name from a Bronze Age Danes’ plundered Tuam.9 Although the well has disappeared, the site is partly burial mound originally known as Tuaim dá Gualann.
    [Show full text]
  • A Seed Is Sown 1884-1900 (1) Before the GAA from the Earliest Times, The
    A Seed is Sown 1884-1900 (1) Before the GAA From the earliest times, the people of Ireland, as of other countries throughout the known world, played ball games'. Games played with a ball and stick can be traced back to pre-Christian times in Greece, Egypt and other countries. In Irish legend, there is a reference to a hurling game as early as the second century B.C., while the Brehon laws of the preChristian era contained a number of provisions relating to hurling. In the Tales of the Red Branch, which cover the period around the time of the birth of Christ, one of the best-known stories is that of the young Setanta, who on his way from his home in Cooley in County Louth to the palace of his uncle, King Conor Mac Nessa, at Eamhain Macha in Armagh, practised with a bronze hurley and a silver ball. On arrival at the palace, he joined the one hundred and fifty boys of noble blood who were being trained there and outhurled them all single-handed. He got his name, Cuchulainn, when he killed the great hound of Culann, which guarded the palace, by driving his hurling ball through the hound's open mouth. From the time of Cuchulainn right up to the end of the eighteenth century hurling flourished throughout the country in spite of attempts made through the Statutes of Kilkenny (1367), the Statute of Galway (1527) and the Sunday Observance Act (1695) to suppress it. Particularly in Munster and some counties of Leinster, it remained strong in the first half of the nineteenth century.
    [Show full text]
  • Ireland and the Basque Country: Nationalisms in Contact, 1895-1939
    Ireland and the Basque Country: Nationalisms in Contact, 1895-1939 Kyle McCreanor A Thesis in the Department of History Presented in Partial Fulfilment of the Requirements For the Degree of Master of Arts (History) at Concordia University Montréal, Québec, Canada March 2019 © Kyle McCreanor, 2019 CONCORDIA UNIVERSITY School of Graduate Studies This is to certify that the thesis prepared By: Kyle McCreanor Entitled: Ireland and the Basque Country: Nationalisms in Contact, 1895-1939 and submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts (History) complies with the regulations of the University and meets the accepted standards with respect to originality and quality. Signed by the final Examining Committee: _________________________________ Chair Dr. Andrew Ivaska _________________________________ Examiner Dr. Ted McCormick _________________________________ Examiner Dr. Cameron Watson _________________________________ Supervisor Dr. Gavin Foster Approved by _________________________________________________________ Chair of Department or Graduate Program Director _______________ 2019 _________________________________________ Dean of Faculty iii Abstract Ireland and the Basque Country: Nationalisms in Contact, 1895-1939 Kyle McCreanor This thesis examines the relationships between Irish and Basque nationalists and nationalisms from 1895 to 1939—a period of rapid, drastic change in both contexts. In the Basque Country, 1895 marked the birth of the Partido Nacionalista Vasco (Basque Nationalist Party), concurrent with the development of the cultural nationalist movement known as the ‘Gaelic revival’ in pre-revolutionary Ireland. In 1939, the Spanish Civil War ended with the destruction of the Spanish Second Republic, plunging Basque nationalism into decades of intense persecution. Conversely, at this same time, Irish nationalist aspirations were realized to an unprecedented degree during the ‘republicanization’ of the Irish Free State under Irish leader Éamon de Valera.
    [Show full text]
  • The History of World Civilization. 3 Cyclus (1450-2070) New Time ("New Antiquity"), Capitalism ("New Slaveownership"), Upper Mental (Causal) Plan
    The history of world civilization. 3 cyclus (1450-2070) New time ("new antiquity"), capitalism ("new slaveownership"), upper mental (causal) plan. 19. 1450-1700 -"neoarchaics". 20. 1700-1790 -"neoclassics". 21. 1790-1830 -"romanticism". 22. 1830-1870 – «liberalism». Modern time (lower intuitive plan) 23. 1870-1910 – «imperialism». 24. 1910-1950 – «militarism». 25.1950-1990 – «social-imperialism». 26.1990-2030 – «neoliberalism». 27. 2030-2070 – «neoromanticism». New history. We understand the new history generally in the same way as the representatives of Marxist history. It is a history of establishment of new social-economic formation – capitalism, which, in difference to the previous formations, uses the economic impelling and the big machine production. The most important classes are bourgeoisie and hired workers, in the last time the number of the employees in the sphere of service increases. The peasants decrease in number, the movement of peasants into towns takes place; the remaining peasants become the independent farmers, who are involved into the ware and money economy. In the political sphere it is an epoch of establishment of the republican system, which is profitable first of all for the bourgeoisie, with the time the political rights and liberties are extended for all the population. In the spiritual plan it is an epoch of the upper mental, or causal (later lower intuitive) plan, the humans discover the laws of development of the world and man, the traditional explanations of religion already do not suffice. The time of the swift development of technique (Satan was loosed out of his prison, according to Revelation 20.7), which causes finally the global ecological problems.
    [Show full text]
  • Catálogo 2011
    www.incaa.gov.ar AutoridAdes del iNCAA El cine argentino habla de nosotros, de nuestras realidades, de nuestras inquietudes y de nuestras fantasías. Es nuestro embajador más genuino. PrESIdENCIA SRA. LILIANA MAZURE Nuestros largometrajes, documentales y cortometrajes encuentran un lugar destacado en prestigiosos festivales internacionales, en los que son aplaudidos y reciben numerosos VICEPrESIdENCIA premios. En el pasado 2010 incluso, el cine argentino se ha hecho acreedor del Oscar de SRA. CAROLINA SILVESTRE la Academia de Hollywood por “El Secreto de sus Ojos” de Juan José Campanella. Película Liliana Mazure GErENCIA GENErAL Presidenta que se ha convertido además en el mayor suceso del cine nacional de los últimos 35 años, INSTITUTO NACIONAL dE SR. RÓMULO PULLOL CINE y ArTES AUdIOVISUALES con dos millones y medio de espectadores en las salas de todo el país y un enorme éxito en España, Francia, EEUU, Brasil y Uruguay. GErENCIA dE ASUNTOS INTErNACIONALES SR. BERNARDO BERGERET Con las 110 películas estrenadas en 2010, y ocupando los primeros puestos de la taquilla, nuestro cine se atreve a experimentar nuevos caminos con aquella seguridad que es GErENCIA dE FOMENTO resultado de sumar experiencia y juventud, con imágenes, palabras y mensajes necesarios LIC. ALBERTO URTHIAGUE para formarnos, nutrirnos y mostrarnos. Es un cine que hace reír y llorar, que denuncia, que GErENCIA dE AdMINISTrACIÓN se renueva porque está vivo. Un cine que propone historias detrás de las que hay nombres DR. RAÚL A. SEGUí y apellidos, consagrados y nuevos, técnicos y actores de primerísimo nivel que consiguen recrear universos muy diferentes entre si. Lo logran cada vez que se encuentran con su GErENCIA dE FISCALIZACIÓN público y con el del resto del mundo que aplaude esas propuestas que por pintar su aldea PROF.
    [Show full text]
  • From Munster to La Coruña Across the Celtic Sea: Emigration, Assimilation, and Acculturation in the Kingdom of Galicia (1601-40)
    Obradoiro de Historia Moderna, N.º 19, 9-38, 2010, ISSN: 1133-0481 FROM MUNSTER TO LA CORUÑA ACROSS THE CELTIC SEA: EMIGRATION, ASSIMILATION, AND AccULTURATION IN THE KINGDOM OF GALICIA (1601-40) Ciaran O’Scea University College Dublin RESUMEN . Entre 1602 y 1608 cerca de 10.000 individuos de todos los estratos de la sociedad gaélica irlandesa predominante en el suroeste de Irlanda emigraron al noroeste de España como consecuenciade la fallida intervención militar española en Kinsale en 1601-02, lo que condujo a la consolidación de la comunidad irlandesa en La Coruña (Galicia). Esto ha permitido un análisis de la asimilación e integración de la comunidad en las estructuras civiles, eclesiásticas y reales de Galicia y de la monarquía hispánica. Los resultados muestran como la inicial introspección de la comunidad irlandesa durante la primera década dio paso a una rápida asimilación e integración en la siguiente. Al mismo tiempo, las alteradas circunstancias socio-económicas y políticas condujeron a cambios de gran alcance en las estructuras internas y los valores socio-culturales de la comunidad. Palabras clave: emigración irlandesa, España, Irlanda, Galicia, La Coruña, asimilación, integración, Kinsale. ABSTR A CT . Between 1602 and 1608 c. 10.000 individuals from all strata of predominantly Gaelic Irish society in the south west of Ireland emigrated to the north west of Spain in the aftermath of the failed Spanish military intervention at Kinsale in 1601-02, leading to the consolidation of the fledling Irish community in La Coruña in Galicia. This has permitted an analysis of the community´s assimilation and integration to the civil, ecclesiastical and royal structures of Galicia and the Spanish monarchy.
    [Show full text]
  • Behind the Tunes – Vol
    behind theVOLUME III tunes developed by Dr. Peter L. Heineman Third Edition All rights reserved. Any reproduction is prohibited without the written permission of the author. This material may not be reproduced or transmitted in any form by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, recording or by any information and retrieval system without the written permission of the author. Contents Page 1 Atherlow Glens 100 Pipe Major J.K. Cairns 3 Alison Hargreave’s Farewell to K2 102 Red Hugh 5 Angus John’s Fancy 104 Rory O’More 7 Ar Eirinn Ni Neosfainn CéhÌ 105 Soraidh Leis An Ait (For Ireland I’d Not Tell Her Name) (Farewell to the Place) 9 Auchmountain’s Bonnie Glen 108 Sprig of Shillelagh 11 Banjo Breakdown 110 Taps 13 Barrosa 113 Tha Mi Sgith 15 Believe Me if All Those Endearing (Cutting Bracken) Young Charms 115 The 25th KOSB's Farewell to Meerut 17 Bonny Portmore 118 The 79th's Farewell to Gibraltar th 19 Buchal an Eire 120 The 87 ’s Colours (Come by the Hills) 122 The Atholl and Breadalbane Gathering 20 Buttevante Castle 124 The Balmoral Highlanders 21 Ca’ the Ewes 127 The Caledonian Society of London 23 Captain Norman Orr Ewing 129 The Caubeen Trimmed with Blue 25 Clare’s Dragoons 131 The Circassian Circle 27 Cock o’ the North 133 The Cruel Mother 30 Colonel McNamara, M.P. 135 The Dark Island 32 Corriechoillie's 43rd Welcome 137 The Dawning of the Day to the Northern Meeting 140 The Drunken Piper 35 Craigh na Dun 142 The Dusty Road from Muttra 37 Creagh Castle 144 The Hills of Bara 39 Danny Boy 145 The Massacre of Glencoe
    [Show full text]
  • National History Bowl National Championships Round 3
    National History Bowl National Championships Round 3 Round: 3 Supergroup Group Room: Reader: Scorekeep: Team Names, including letter designation if needed, go in the large boxes to the right. TU# Bonus Bonus Points Cumulative Score Bonus Points Cumulative Score 1 Quarter 1 2 Tossups Only 3 4 Put a "10" in the 5 column of the team 6 that answers correctly. 7 Otherwise leave box 8 blank. 9 10 Quarter 2 1 Tossups and bonuses 2 Put "10" in the team's 3 column. Otherwise, 4 leave box blank. 5 For bonuses, put "0" or 6 Substitutions allowed between Qtrs all "10" in the bonus 7 column. 8 Quarter 3 points points 60 sec. rds - trailing team Lightning Lightning goes first. 10 pts each. Bounceback Bounceback 20 pt bonus for sweep! Total Total Quarter 4 1 Tossups worth 30, 20, or 2 10 points each 3 Put the appropriate 4 number in the column of 5 the team that answers 6 correctly. Otherwise leave 7 box blank. 8 Tiebreakers 1 Tiebreak questions Tie Breaker (Sudden are only used 2 have no point value Victory) to determine winner! 3 at all! Final Score Check score with both teams. Resolve any errors before submitting this scoresheet. NHBB Nationals Bowl 2017-2018 Bowl Round 3 Bowl Round 3 First Quarter (1) This body of water was the destination of Zachariah Gillam's ship Nonsuch. Henry Green and Robert Juet led a mutiny in this body of water, casting the captain of the Discovery and his son adrift to their death. The area around this body of water was once called Rupert's Land.
    [Show full text]
  • The Caribbean and Iberoamerica and Its Impact for the Congress of Vienna and Viceversa
    1 The Congress of Vienna 1814-15: Making Peace After Global War, February5-7, 2015. European Institute at Columbia University, NYC The Caribbean and Iberoamerica and its impact for the Congress of Vienna and viceversa. Christian Cwik (University of the West Indies, St. Augustine, Trinidad and Tobago) The outbreak of the coalition wars (1792-1815) impacted the European colonies on a global level. In Iberoamerica and the Caribbean there was a spread of revolutions and the cry for the abolition of slavery. For many in Europe there was the view that “The revolution in the Americas is the revolution in Europe”. This was a serious fear among the victorious conservative elites during the Congress of Vienna. Revolutions in the Americas had not one but many faces: the call for independence, republicanism, democracy, liberalism, social utopianism and the abolition of slavery as well as the fight for universal franchise, property and many other fundamental changes. In the aftermath of the success of the thirteen British North American colonies in their fight for independence from London, other revolutionary changes had taken place on the North American main. American revolutionaries such as Benjamin Franklin, Silas Deane, Arthur Lee, and Thomas Jefferson, and French revolutionaries such as Louis Philippe, Comte de Ségur and the Marquis de Lafayette who had fought for the American cause spread the “virus of revolution” to France. Among the supporters also were revolutionaries from South America such as José Maria España and Francisco de Miranda, who spread the “virus” to Iberoamerica and the Caribbean. The repercussions were feared by many European statesmen, who devoted considerable attention to the issue and initiated a separate domain of exploration of the “South American Matter” during the Congress.
    [Show full text]