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Strategic Fire Management Plan Meehan Range Region

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Strategic Fire Management Plan Meehan Range Region Strategic Fire Management Plan for the Meehan Range Region December 2006 Strategic Fire Management Plan for the Meehan Range Region December 2006 Prepared By AVK Environmental Management A BN 5 3 2 0 2 2 5 2 6 5 1 553 Dorans Road, Sandford, 7020 Mobile: 041 2141955 Contents Page Summary 1. Introduction......................................................................................... 1 1.1 Aim of the Strategy ....................................................................................1 1.2 Structure of the Strategy ............................................................................2 1.2.1 Risk Management Approach.................................................................................... 3 1.3 Landuse and Vegetation on the Meehan Range ......................................4 1.4 Use of Fire in Sustainable Management of Bushland..............................6 1.5 Fire Hazard Reduction...............................................................................7 2. Fire Management Framework........................................................... 9 2.1 Statutory Responsibilities ..........................................................................9 2.2 National Standards and Guidelines........................................................13 2.3 Fire Management Policies........................................................................14 2.3.1 Clarence City Council Fire Management Policy................................................. 14 2.3.2 Department of Tourism, Arts and the Environment Fire Policy ..................... 14 2.4 Management Plans...................................................................................15 2.4.1 Draft Meehan Range Fire Management Plan ...................................................... 15 2.4.2 Middle Meehan Range Management Plan........................................................... 15 3. Bushfire Risks ................................................................................... 16 3.1 Fire Climate and Fire Weather ................................................................16 3.2 Bushfire History .......................................................................................16 3.2.1 February 1967 Bushfires .......................................................................................... 16 3.2.2 Recent Bushfires on the Meehan Range ............................................................... 17 3.3 Bushfire Causes ........................................................................................18 3.4 Current Hazard Levels ............................................................................19 3.5 Bushfire Threat .........................................................................................20 3.6 Assets at Risk from Fire ...........................................................................21 3.6.1 Bushfire Risk to Natural Heritage Assets ............................................................ 21 3.6.2 Bushfire Risk to Built and Cultural Assets .......................................................... 24 4. Fire Management Issues .................................................................. 28 4.1 Management Responsibilities .................................................................28 4.2 Fire Hazard Management........................................................................28 4.3 Firebreaks and Defendable Spaces .........................................................28 4.4 Emergency Vehicle Access Routes..........................................................30 4.4.1 Gates............................................................................................................................ 33 4.4.2 Unauthorised Access................................................................................................ 33 Page 4.5 Water Supply ............................................................................................33 4.6 Fire Detection and Suppression ..............................................................34 4.7 Protection of Dwellings ...........................................................................36 4.7.1 Dwelling Location and Construction.................................................................... 40 4.8 Bushland Management ............................................................................41 4.9 Conservation of Biodiversity...................................................................41 4.10 Community Consultation........................................................................43 5. Fire Management Objectives .......................................................... 46 6. Strategy Implementation ................................................................. 48 6.1 Bushfire Risk Reduction Strategy ...........................................................48 6.1.1 Risk Reduction for Settlements.............................................................................. 48 6.2 Community Education, Awareness and Involvement..........................50 6.3 Wildfire Control Strategy ........................................................................51 6.4 Management Burning ..............................................................................52 6.4.1 Fire Management Units ........................................................................................... 52 6.5 Prescribed Fire Regimes...........................................................................53 6.6 Refuge and Staging Areas .......................................................................54 6.7 Administration .........................................................................................58 6.7.1 Keeping the Strategy Alive ..................................................................................... 58 6.8 Emergency Relocation..............................................................................60 6.9 Post Wildfire Recovery ............................................................................61 6.10 Monitoring And Evaluation ....................................................................62 6.10.1 Species of Conservation Value............................................................................... 62 6.10.2 Plant Community Structure.................................................................................... 62 6.10.3 Performance Indicators............................................................................................ 62 6.10.4 Review of the Fire Management Strategy............................................................ 63 6.11 Maintaining Records................................................................................64 6.11.1 Annual Update.......................................................................................................... 64 6.11.2 Update After Fires .................................................................................................... 64 6.12 Adaptive Management ............................................................................64 7. Further Research ............................................................................... 66 8. Management Action Summary ....................................................... 67 BIBLIOGRAPHY GLOSSARY FIGURES: 1 - Area covered by the Meehan Range Fire Management Strategy 2 - Land tenure in the Meehan Range region 3 - Vegetation in the Meehan Range region 4 - Recent fires on the Meehan Range 5 - Flora of conservation value in the Meehan Range region 6 – Fauna habitats of conservation value in the Meehan Range region 7 - Fire management classes in the Meehan Range region 8 - Public infrastructure assets on the Meehan Range 9 - Fire brigade boundaries in the Meehan Range region 10 - Emergency vehicle access routes on the Meehan Range 11 – Bushfire prone areas on the Meehan Range 12 - Distribution of known weeds on the Meehan Range 13 - Fire management units on the Meehan Range List of Tables Page TABLE 1 – CONSERVATION VALUE OF THE NATIVE VEGETATION IN THE MEEHAN RANGE REGION....................... 5 TABLE 2 - CAUSES OF VEGETATION FIRES IN THE MEEHAN RANGE REGION FROM 1993 TO 2005........................ 18 TABLE 3 – FLORA SPECIES OF CONSERVATION VALUE IN THE MEEHAN RANGE REGION..................................... 22 TABLE 4 - FAUNA SPECIES OF CONSERVATION VALUE IN THE MEEHAN RANGE REGION ...................................... 23 TABLE 5 - FIRE MANAGEMENT REQUIREMENTS OF THE VEGETATION TYPES IN THE MEEHAN RANGE REGION.... 25 TABLE 6 – FIRE PROTECTION OF PUBLIC INFRASTRUCTURE ASSETS ON THE MEEHAN RANGE ............................. 27 TABLE 7 - CONDITION AND MAINTENANCE OF EMERGENCY VEHICLE ACCESS ROUTES ON THE MEEHAN RANGE ......................................................................................................................................................................... 32 TABLE 8 - FIRE FIGHTING WATER POINTS ON THE MEEHAN RANGE ...................................................................... 35 TABLE 9 - RESPONSE TO FIRE OF THE MAIN WEED SPECIES ON THE MEEHAN RANGE........................................... 42 TABLE 10 - BURNING REGIMES FOR THE MEEHAN RANGE .................................................................................... 55 TABLE 11 - FIRE MANAGEMENT STRATEGY REVISION PROCEDURES ..................................................................... 63 TERMINOLOGY PLEASE NOTE: The bushfire terminology used in this strategy can mean different things to different people. A glossary
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