Stenograma) Sumar 1
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Report 1, Ijc, May 1-14, 2015
Media Monitoring during the Campaign for Local General Elections on 14 June 2015 Report no.1 1–14 May 2015 This report has been produced by the Independent Journalism Center with support of the East Europe Foundation from resources provided by the Government of Sweden through the Swedish International Development Cooperation Agency (Sida) and the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Denmark/DANIDA. The opinions herein are those of authors and may not reflect the opinions of the East Europe Foundation, the Government of Sweden, Sida or the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Denmark/DANIDA. 1. General information 1.1 Project goal: To monitoring and to provide information to the public about mass media behavior during the election campaign, including candidates’ access to mass media and pluralism of opinions presented. The monitoring aims to analyze reporting trends that might affect mass media performance and compromise their ability to provide correct, unbiased, and pluralistic information to the public. 1.2 Monitoring period: 1 May–14 June 2015 1.3 Criteria for selecting media outlets to monitor: • Audience-impact: national, quasi-national • Type of mass media: broadcasting, online • Ownership: public, private • Language: Romanian, Russian 1.4 List of mass media outlets monitored: Broadcasting media Moldova 1 “Mesager (Messenger)” newscast at 21:00: public television station, national coverage, broadcasts in Romanian and Russian Prime TV “Primele Ştiri (First news)” newscast at 21:00: private television station, national coverage, broadcasts in Romanian and Russian Canal 2 “Reporter” newscast at 19:00: private television station, national coverage, broadcasts in Romanian TV 7 “Ştiri (News)” newscast at 20:30: private television station, regional coverage, broadcasts in Romanian and Russian Accent TV “Accent info” newscast at 20:00: private television station, broadcasts in Romanian and Russian. -
Rspounsul Mass Media
Monitoring media in the post-election period: TV coverage of the protests of 6–7 April 2009 in the Republic of Moldova 6–10 April 2009 This study is funded by the Eurasia Foundation through the Swedish Agency for Development and International Cooperation (Sida/Asdi) and the United States Agency for International Development (USAID). The opinions expressed herein are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect those of the donors. This study is made possible by the support of the American people through the United States Agency for International Development (USAID). The contents are the responsibility of the Independent Journalism Center and do not necessarily reflect the views of USAID or the United States Government. Introduction Information and communication are crucial when reporting on political processes or for building public opinion and guiding society towards democracy. The role of media is to inform society about major events so that people can make rational decisions. This role is crucial during conflicts as media can then be a major contributor to solving them. First and foremost among the dangers to media during conflicts is losing neutrality and reporting in an unbalanced, biased manner. Another danger is to sensationalize coverage instead of presenting reality.1 Media outlets can also report on conflicts by saying virtually nothing about their substance or the positions of the initiators of events. By presenting reports without substance and by focusing on unsubstantiated details, media outlets can neutralize the truth, amplify a conflict and be used by politicians to achieve certain objectives, including disinformation and manipulation. -
THE AUDIT of the DEMOCRATIC SYSTEM of REPUBLIC of MOLDOVA Anthology of Analysis on Governance
THE AUDIT OF THE DEMOCRATIC SYSTEM OF REPUBLIC OF MOLDOVA Anthology of Analysis on Governance Institute for Development and Social Initiatives (IDIS) “Viitorul” THE AUDIT OF THE DEMOCRATIC SYSTEM OF REPUBLIC OF MOLDOVA Anthology of Analysis on Governance Authors: Veaceslav Berbeca Cornel Ciurea Marin Gurin Ion Guzun Lilia Ioniță Sergiu Lipcean Leonid Litra Ion Osoian Translation from Romanian to English: Cristina Coțofană Cristian Ciobanu Diana Loznean Victoria Sargu The Audit of Democracy was elaborated on the methodology of the International Institute for Democracy and Elec- toral Assistance. This product was financially supported by the Black Sea Trust for Regional Cooperation. Opinions expressed in this publication do not necessarily represent those of the Black Sea Trust, the German Marshall Fund, or its partners. For any information related to this study, please contact the Institute for Development and Social Initiatives „Viitorul”, Product Coordinator: Leonid Litra. Address: MD-2005, Republic of Moldova, Chişinău, 10/1 Iacob Hancu str., IDIS „Viitorul Tel: 37322-22-18-44, Fax: 37322-24-57-14 e-mail: [email protected] şi [email protected] © IDIS Viitorul, 2011 THE AUDIT OF THE DEMOCRATIC SYSTEM OF REPUBLIC OF MOLDOVA 3 Anthology of Analysis on Governance Ackowledgements The publication THE AUDIT OF THE DEMORACTIC SYSTEM OF REPUBLIC OF MOLDOVA, Anthology of Analysis on Governance- was elaborated by the Institute for Development and Social Initiatives “Viitorul”. At the research elaboration also contributed experts that preferred to remain anonymous. We would like also to express our gratitude to foreign experts who offered pertinent comments for the improvement of this study. THE AUDIT OF THE DEMOCRATIC SYSTEM OF REPUBLIC OF MOLDOVA expresses the personal opinions of the authors, which may not coincide, with those of IDIS “Viitorul”. -
Winds of Change in the Transnistrian Settlement Process HIIA PAPERS Series of the Hungarian Institute of International Affairs
HIIA Papers T-2012/1 ZSUZSANNA VÉGH Winds of Change in the Transnistrian Settlement Process HIIA PAPERS Series of the Hungarian Institute of International Affairs Publisher: Hungarian Institute of International Affairs Editor and typesetting: Andrea Tevelyné Kulcsár Editorial office: H-1016 Budapest, Bérc utca 13-15. Tel.: +36 1 279-5700 Fax: +36 1 279-5701 E-mail: [email protected] www.kulugyiintezet.hu www.hiia.hu © Zsuzsanna Végh, 2012 © Hungarian Institute of International Affairs, 2012 ISSN 2060-5013 Zsuzsanna Végh Winds of Change A RESOLV A BLE CONFLI C T A T THE BO R DE R S OF THE EU R OPE A N UNION he Transnistrian conflict is often referred to as the most easily resolvable territorial conflict in the neighbourhood of the European Union (EU). The reason is the Tnature of the conflict. For one, there has been no violence since the Transnistrian war in 1992 between the Republic of Moldova and Transnistria, the separatist entity and it is very unlikely that any violent clash would occur in the future. For two, as opposed to other territorial conflicts in the post-Soviet space, the conflict between Moldova and Transnistria is not based on ethnic differences. Both Moldova and Transnistria are ethnically mixed, there is no ethnic violence between Moldovans, Russians and Ukrainians, and the inhabitants of both territories generally have multiple citizenships. The resolution, nonetheless, despite several attempts, is still only a distant goal. The EU became engaged in the resolution of the Transnistrian conflict in 2005 through the so-called ‘5+2 talks’ which got to a halt in 2006. -
Honouring of Obligations and Commitments by the Republic of Moldova
AS/Mon(2012)03 rev 14 March 2012 amondoc03r_2012 or. Engl. Committee on the Honouring of Obligations and Commitments by Member States of the Council of Europe (Monitoring Committee) Honouring of obligations and commitments by the Republic of Moldova Information note by the co-rapporteurs on their fact-finding visit to Chisinau (28 November – 1 December 2011) 1 Co-rapporteurs: Ms Lise CHRISTOFFERSEN, Norway, Socialist group, and Mr Piotr WACH, Poland, Group of the European People’s Party 1 This information note has been made public by decision of the Monitoring Committee dated 13 March 2012. F – 67075 Strasbourg Cedex | e-mail: [email protected] | Tel: + 33 3 88 41 2000 | Fax: +33 3 88 41 2733 AS/Mon(2012)03rev I. Introduction 1. After a first visit to Chisinau and Comrat in March 2011 (see doc. AS/Mon (2011) 13 rev), we paid a second fact-finding visit to the Republic of Moldova from 28 November to 1 December 2011. The programme of the visit is appended. We intended to address the implementation of Resolution 1572 (2007) on The honouring of obligations and commitments by Moldova, Resolutions 1666 (2009) and 1692 (2009) on The functioning of democratic institutions , the state of play of the election of the President of the Republic, and other current issues, such as the reform of the judiciary, the action taken to combat corruption and organised crime, the legislation and measures to combat discrimination and the latest developments in Transnistria. 2. The support of the Moldovan delegation to the PACE, the Moldovan parliament, and Mr Ulvi Akhundlu, Head of the Council of Europe Office in Chisinau, was again precious for facilitating our meetings, including with the acting President and Speaker, Mr Marian Lupu, the Prime Minister, Mr Filat, the Minister of Foreign Affairs, Mr Leanca, the Vice-Speaker of the parliament, Mr Plahotniuc, high-level representatives of the judiciary and enforcement bodies, representatives of the media and NGOs. -
Final Report, Ijc, May 1
Monitoring Mass Media during the Campaign for Local General Elections on 14 June 2015 Final Report 1 May–14 June 2015 This report was produced by the Independent Journalism Center with the financial support of the East European Foundation from funds granted by the Swedish International Development and Cooperation Agency (Sida/Asdi) and the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Denmark/DANIDA. The opinions expressed are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the points of view of the East European Foundation, the Government of Sweden, Sida or of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Denmark/DANIDA. 3. Monitoring Data Involvement in the campaign From 1 May to 14 June 2015, public TV station Moldova 1 actively covered the campaign: It aired 185 items that directly or indirectly covered the elections. Some of them directly covered the campaign including the activities of the Central Electoral Commission (CEC) and the activities of the candidates but also problems at city hall in the capital or at some ministries and public servants. Among the news items that indirectly covered the elections were the ones about the allowances granted to WWII veterans, the new trolleybuses to be in operation by the end of 2015, renovations to several national roads, and the negotiations with farmers and solutions offered by Parliament, among others. Objectivity and impartiality/political partisanship During this monitoring period, the relevant new items broadcast by Moldova 1 had no deviations from journalistic norms that could distort the information provided to the public. Of the of 175 news items with a direct or indirect electoral content, most presented objective and unbiased information. -
1 DEZBATERI PARLAMENTARE Parlamentul Republicii Moldova De
DEZBATERI PARLAMENTARE Parlamentul Republicii Moldova de legislatura a XIX-a SESIUNEA a V-a ORDINARĂ – DECEMBRIE 2012 Ședința din ziua de 14 decembrie 2012 (STENOGRAMA) SUMAR 1. Declararea ședinței ca fiind deliberativă. 2. Dezbateri asupra ordinii de zi și aprobarea ei. 3. Dezbaterea și adoptarea în lectura a doua a proiectului de Lege nr.137 din 20 ianuarie 2012 pentru completarea Legii nr.273-XIII din 9 noiembrie 1994 privind actele de identitate din sistemul național de pașapoarte (art.31, 32). 4. Dezbaterea în lectura a doua a proiectului de Lege nr.1257 din 8 iunie 2012 pentru completarea Legii nr.64-XII din 31 mai 1990 cu privire la Guvern. În urma dezbaterilor, s-a luat decizia ca procedura de vot să aibă loc într-o ședință ulterioară. 5. Dezbaterea și aprobarea în primă lectură a proiectului de Lege nr.2630 din 8 noiembrie 2012 cu privire la activitatea Poliției și statutul polițistului. 6. Dezbaterea în lectura a doua a proiectului de Lege nr.1914 din 30 august 2012 pentru modificarea şi completarea Legii nr.1456-XII din 25 mai 1993 cu privire la activitatea farmaceutică. În urma dezbaterilor, s-a luat decizia ca procedura de vot să aibă loc într-o ședință ulterioară. 7. Dezbaterea și aprobarea în primă lectură a proiectului de Lege nr.1602 din 9 iulie 2012 pentru modificarea și completarea unor acte legislative (Legea cu privire la avocatură – art.18, 20, 65; Legea privind Institutul Național al Justiției – art.13). 8. Dezbaterea în primă lectură a proiectului de Lege nr.2913 din 5 decembrie 2012 privind scutirea Consiliului raional Ialoveni de compensarea pierderilor cauzate de excluderea din categoria terenurilor cu destinație agricolă și ale fondului silvic, precum și din circuitul agricol, a terenului destinat construcției ”Centrului de Suport pentru Mediul de Afaceri Transfrontalier – Formare, Expoziție și Simpozion”. -
Elections 2019 in Moldova: New Challenges and New Opportunities for Cooperation Within Ukraine-Moldova-Romania Triangle
ELECTIONS 2019 IN MOLDOVA: NEW CHALLENGES AND NEW OPPORTUNITIES FOR COOPERATION WITHIN UKRAINE-MOLDOVA-ROMANIA TRIANGLE POLICY PAPER 2 2 Policy Paper INTRODUCTION AUTHORS TEAM General editing: Sergiy Gerasymchuk Angela Gramada, director, Experts for Security and Global Affairs Association (Romania) Armand Goșu, associate professor, University of Bucharest, Faculty of Political Science (Romania) Denis Cenușa, researcher, Institute for Political Science Justus-Liebig University (Giessen, Germany), Associat- ed expertiIn the think-tank “Expert-Grup”, contributor news agency IPN (Moldova) Hanna Shelest, head of International Security Studies department, Foreign Policy Council “Ukrainian Prism” Hennadiy Maksak, director, Foreign Policy Council “Ukrainian Prism”, Ukrainian National Platform coordinator of the Eastern Partnership Civil Society Forum Ileana Racheru, researcher, Romanian Diplomatic Institute Nadia Bureiko, expert, Foreign Policy Council “Ukrainian Prism” Natalia Stercul, program director, Department of Eastern Studies: Ukraine and Russia, Foreign Policy Associa- tion of Moldova Sergiy Gerasymchuk, head of the South-Eastern Europe Studies department, Foreign Policy Council “Ukrainian Prism” Viviana Anghel, associate lecturer, National School of Political Science and Public Administration, faculty of Political Science (Romania) Vlad Lupan, Independent Expert; ex-Ambassador & Permanent Representative of the Republic of Moldova to the United Nations Elections 2019 in Moldova 3 INTRODUCTION CONTENTS MOLDOVA: THE TEST FOR THE DEMOCRATIC -
Republic of Moldova 2009 Parliamentary Elections
Office for Democratic Institutions and Human Rights REPUBLIC OF MOLDOVA 2009 PARLIAMENTARY ELECTIONS OSCE/ODIHR NEEDS ASSESSMENT MISSION REPORT 20 – 22 January 2009 Warsaw 29 January 2009 TABLE OF CONTENTS I. INTRODUCTION .......................................................................................................................... 1 II. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ............................................................................................................ 1 III. FINDINGS....................................................................................................................................... 2 A. POLITICAL CONTEXT ................................................................................................................... 2 B. LEGAL FRAMEWORK.................................................................................................................... 4 C. ELECTION SYSTEM ....................................................................................................................... 4 D. ELECTION ADMINISTRATION....................................................................................................... 5 E. VOTER REGISTRATION................................................................................................................. 6 F. CAMPAIGN AND CAMPAIGN FINANCING...................................................................................... 6 G. MEDIA FRAMEWORK................................................................................................................... -
1 DEZBATERI PARLAMENTARE Parlamentul Republicii Moldova De Legislatura a XIX-A SESIUNEA a IV-A ORDINARĂ – APRILIE 2012 Ședi
DEZBATERI PARLAMENTARE Parlamentul Republicii Moldova de legislatura a XIX-a SESIUNEA a IV-a ORDINARĂ – APRILIE 2012 Ședința din ziua de 26 aprilie 2012 (STENOGRAMA) SUMAR 1. Declararea ședinței ca fiind deliberativă. 2. Dezbateri asupra ordinii de zi și aprobarea ei. 3. Dezbaterea și adoptarea în lectura a doua a proiectului de Lege nr.318 din 15 februarie 2012 cu privire la recensămîntul populației și al locuințelor din Republica Moldova în anul 2014. 4. Dezbaterea și adoptarea în lectura a doua a proiectului de Lege nr.2401 din 1 noiembrie 2011 pentru modificarea şi completarea unor acte legislative (Legea învăţămîntului – art.10, 12, 13 ş.a.; Legea privind finanţele publice locale – art.8; ş.a.). Prioritate legislativă a Guvernului Republicii Moldova. 5. Dezbaterea și adoptarea în lectura a doua a proiectului de Lege nr.1514 din 1 iulie 2001 cu privire la dispozitivele medicale. 6. Dezbaterea și adoptarea în lectura a doua a proiectului de Lege nr.2387 din 31 octombrie 2011 privind modificarea şi completarea unor acte legislative (Legea privind produsele alimentare – art.2, 15; Codul contravenţional – art.791, 400). 7. Dezbaterea și adoptarea în lectura a doua a proiectului de Lege nr. 1187 din 17 mai 2011 pentru modificarea, completarea şi abrogarea unor acte legislative (Legea cu privire la asigurări – art.1, 5, 6 ş.a.; Legea cu privire la asigurarea obligatorie de răspundere civilă pentru pagube produse de autovehicule – art.2, 3, 4 ş.a.). 8. Prezentarea raportului comisiei parlamentare de profil asupra proiectului de Lege nr.897 din 30 martie 2010 cu privire la modificarea şi completarea Codului fiscal al Republicii Moldova nr.1163-XIII din 24 aprilie 1997 (art.492, 103, 104 ş.a.). -
Particularităţile Demografice Sociale
ISSN 1812-2566 UNIVERSITATEA DE STAT DIN MOLDOVA MOLDOSCOPIE (PROBLEME DE ANALIZĂ POLITICĂ) Nr.2 (XXIX), 2005 REVISTĂùTIINğIFICĂ TRIMESTRIALĂ CHIùINĂU – 2005 MOLDOSCOPIE (Probleme de analiză politică). – RevistăútiinĠifică trimestrială. - Chiúinău: USM, nr.2 (XXIX), 2005. – 167 p. În acest număr al revistei sînt examinate diferite probleme ale vieĠii social- politice din Republica Moldova: instituĠionalizarea úi dezvoltarea útiinĠei po- litice, procesul electoral úi alegerile parlamentare din 2005, miúcarea sindi- calistă din Republica Moldova, specificul “limbajului de lemn” in discursul politic, direcĠiile de bază ale politicii externe a Republicii Moldova, realiza- rea politicilor sociale, codul deontologic al funcĠionarului public, etc. Materialele sunt adresate studenĠilor, profesorilor, celor, ce se interesează de útiinĠa politică contemporană. COLEGIUL DE REDACğIE: doctor-habilitat, profesor V.Moúneaga (redactor-úef); doctor-ha- bilitat, conferenĠiar V.Saca (redactor-úef adjunct); doctor, confe- renĠiar V.Cujbă; doctor-habilitat, conferenĠiar A.Roúca; doctor, conferenĠiar V.Cobâúneanu; magistru V.TăbîrĠă Ideile úi opiniile expuse în materialele prezentate aparĠin autorilor úi nu reflectă neapărat punctul de vedere al colegiului de redacĠie versiunea electronică: http://www.usm.md/cercetare/moldoscop.asp ISSN 1812-2566 © – Chiúinău, USM - 2005 2 S U M A R Compartimentul TEORIA, METODOLOGIA ùI ISTORIA POLI- 7 TOLOGIEI Saca V. Realizări, probleme úi perspective ale útiinĠei politi- 7 ce (la 10 ani ai FacultăĠii RelaĠii InternaĠionale, ùtiinĠe Politice úi Administrative a UniversităĠii de Stat din Moldova) Compartimentul GUVERNAREA POLITICĂùI ADMINISTRA- 21 REA PUBLICĂ Chiorescu Iu. InstituĠia funcĠionarului public din Republica Mo- 21 ldova: aspectele formării úi dezvoltării Compartimentul SOCIOLOGIA POLITICĂ 28 Cristal O. Impactul factorului rus asupra alegerilor din Re- 28 publica Moldova GaĠmaniuc N. -
Raport 1, Ccalc, 1-17 Octombrie 2014
Monitorizarea mass-media în campania electorală pentru alegerile parlamentare 2014 Televiziuni. Raportul nr. 1 Perioada: 01 – 17 octombrie 2014 Proiectul de monitorizare a mass-media este realizat de către CJI, APEL și API în cadrul Coaliției Civice pentru Alegeri Libere și Corecte și este finanţat de National Endowment for Democracy (SUA), Ambasada SUA în Republica Moldova şi Fundaţia Est-Europeană (din resursele acordate de Guvernul Suediei prin intermediul Agenţiei Suedeze pentru Dezvoltare şi Cooperare Internaţională (Sida) și Ministerul Afacerilor Externe al Danemarcei/DANIDA). Opiniile exprimate aparţin autorilor şi nu reflectă neapărat punctul de vedere al finanţatorilor. 1 | Acest raport a fost realizat de Asociația Presei Electronice cu sprijinul Ambasadei Statelor Unite în Republica Moldova I. Date generale 1.1 Obiectivul proiectului: monitorizarea şi informarea opiniei publice privind comportamentul editorial al instituţiilor mass-media în perioada electorală pentru alegerile parlamentare din Republica Moldova. 1.2 Perioada de monitorizare: 1 octombrie 2014 – 30 noiembrie 2014. 1.3 Criteriile de selectare a instituţiilor mass-media supuse monitorizării: Instituțiile mass-media au fost selectate în baza următoarelor criterii obiective: a) forma de proprietate; b) geografie; c) limba de difuzare. Astfel, printre acestea sunt instituții mass-media publice și private, cu acoperire națională, cvasi-națională și regională, în limba română și în limba rusă. 1.4 Televiziuni monitorizate (în ordine alfabetică): 1. Accent TV 2. Canal 2 3. Canal 3 4. Canal Regional 5. GRT 6. Jurnal TV 7. Moldova 1 8. N4 9. Prime TV 10. ProTV Chişinău 11. TV7 12. Publika TV 1.5 Obiectul monitorizării A. ştirile cu caracter electoral din principala ediţie informativă a zilei; B.