Geopolitics in the Black Sea Region - Tendencies and Challenges
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Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, Institute for the Study of Societies and Knowledge Centar for strategic researching and national security - CESNA B, Belgrade, Serbia BULGARIAN ACADEMY OF SCIENCES, INSTITUTE FOR CENTER FOR STRATEGIC RESEARCH ON NATIONAL THE STUDY OF SOCIETIES AND KNOWLEDGE SECURITY - CESNA B, BELGRADE, SERBIA THEMATIC PAPERS PHILOSOPHY NOWADAYS PHILOSOPHY GEOPOLITICS IN THE BLACK SEA REGION - TENDENCIES AND CHALLENGES PHILOSOPHY NOWADAYS SECOND INTERNATIONAL SCIENTIFIC CONFERENCE PROCEEDINGS E D I T O R S Slobodan Neskovic, PhD Bogdana Todorova, PhD 1 Belgrade, 2019 Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, Institute for the Study of Societies and Knowledge Centar for strategic researching and national security - CESNA B, Belgrade, Serbia Center for Strategic Research on National Bulgarian Academy of Security - CESNA B, Sciences - Institute for Belgrade, Serbia the Study of Societies Romanian Academy of and Knowledge Sciences - Institute of Political Science and International Relations “Ion I.C. Brătianu” University of Bucharest, University of Liège, Romania - Faculty of Belgium - Department of Philosophy Philosophy Azerbaijan National Slovak Academy of Academy - Institute of Sciences - Institute of Philosophy Philosophy Polish Academy of Uludag Sciences - Institute of University, Turkey - Philosophy and Sociology Department of Philosophy TEMATIC PAPERS GEOPOLITICS IN THE BLACK SEA REGION - TENDENCIES AND CHALLENGES PHILOSOPHY NOWADAYS SECOND INTERNATIONAL SCIENTIFIC CONFERENCE PROCEEDINGS EDITORS Slobodan Neskovic, PhD Bogdana Todorova, PhD Belgrade, 2019 III Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, Institute for the Study of Societies and Knowledge Centar for strategic researching and national security - CESNA B, Belgrade, Serbia Publisher: BULGARIAN ACADEMY OF SCIENCES - INSTITUTE FOR THE STUDY OF SOCIETIES AND KNOWLEDGE and CENTER FOR STRATEGIC RESEARCH ON NATIONAL SECURITY - CESNA B, BELGRADE, SERBIA For publishers Slobodan Neskovic, PhD Bogdana Todorova, PhD CESNA B, Belgrade, Serbia - PROCEEDINGS, Book 29 Graphic preparation Aleksandar Cekic Printing office Belpak doo New Belgrade Tiraž: 50 ISBN 978-86-85985-40-9 ISBN 978-954-8765-15-2 Belgrade, 2019 V Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, Institute for the Study of Societies and Knowledge Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, Institute for the Study of Societies and Knowledge Centar for strategic researching and national security - CESNA B, Belgrade, Serbia Centar for strategic researching and national security - CESNA B, Belgrade, Serbia TABLE OF CONTENTS PREFACE ................................................................................................................................... 1 PHILOSOPHY NOWADAYS Bogdana Todorova THE CHALLENGES BEFORE PHILOSOPHY AND SECURITY IN THE BLACK PROCEEDINGS SEA REGION IN 21ST CENTURY ....................................................................................... 3 Slobodan Nešković SECOND INTERNATIONAL SCIENTIFIC CONFERENCE POLITICAL PROCESSES AND RELIGIOUS FEATURES IN THE MONTENEGRIN - CASPIAN REGION WITH THE REVIEW ON THE THEMATIC PAPERS CROATIAN COMMUNITIES ............................................................................................... 9 GEOPOLITICS IN THE BLACK SEA REGION Vihren Bouzov - TENDENCIES AND CHALLENGES THE WIDER BLACK SEA ZONE – DEVELOPMENT AND SECURITY PERSPECTIVES IN A PLURALIST WORLD ................................................................. 33 E D I T O R S Ilham Mammadzade Slobodan Neskovic, PhD ON THE PHILOSOPHY OF TOLERANCE ..................................................................... 39 Bogdana Todorova, PhD Lorena Stuparu CULTURAL INTERFERENCES IN THE BLACK SEA AREA. A HISTORY OF LONG DURATION ................................................................................................................ 43 A. Kadir Çüçen, Mayra Shurshitbay THE FORMATION OF THE IDEAL OF ETHICAL EDUCATION AMONG ORGANIZING COMMITTEE TURKIC PEOPLES (TURKISH AND KAZAKH PEOPLE) IN THE CONTEXT OF THE DIALOGUE OF CULTURES ......................................................... 51 Bogdana Todorova, D.Sc (ISSK – BAS) – Chairman of the organizing committee Vihra Pavlova TRANSATLANTIC „THREE SEAS“ INITIATIVE – СENTRAL AND EASTERN EUROPE BETWEEN WASHINGTON AND BEIJING“ ........................... 57 Руслан Султан оглы Гасымов MEMBERS OF THE SCIENTIFIC COMMITTEE СРАВНИТЕЛЬНЫЙ АНАЛИЗ НЫНЕШНЕЙ ГЕОПОЛИТИЧЕСКОЙ СИТУАЦИИ В АЗЕРБАЙДЖАНЕ И БОЛГАРИИ ....................................................... 67 Prof. Vesselin Petrov – ISSK - BAS Dragan Kolev, Branko Jotev Prof. Dr. Slobodan Nešković –CESNA-B, Serbia THE EURASIAN BALKANS AND THE VACUUM OF THE Assoc. Prof. Doroteya Angelova- ISSK-BAS GEOPOLITICAL POWER: THE NEW GREAT GAME? ............................................. 71 Corresponding member, Prof. Anguel Stefanov-ISSK-BAS Prof. Martin Tabakov – ISSK-BAS Bunyamin Seyidov Assoc. Prof. Marina Bakalova – ISSK-BAS GEOPOLITICAL INTERESTS OF SUPER POWERS IN THE SOUTH Prof. Alexandru Boboc – Romanian Academy CAUCASUS: POLITICAL, ECONOMIC AND CULTURAL SITUATIONS IN THE Prof. Mihaela Pop – University of Bucharest, Romania REGION ................................................................................................................................... 87 Assoc. Prof. Henrieta Șerban - University of Political Science and International Iva Manova Relations ”Ion I. C. Brătianu”, Romania IS THERE AN ECOLOGICAL TURN IN CATHOLIC SOCIAL TEACHING? Prof. Ilham Mamedzade – University of Philosophy, Azerbaijan POPE FRANCIS AND HIS ENCYCLICAL LAUDATO SI’ ........................................... 97 Bunyamin Seyidov - ANAS Anastazija Tanja Djelic Prof. Jacek Malinowski - Polish Academy of Science - Institute of Philosophy and PECULIARITIES AND CONTRADICTIONS OF ASSOCIATION WITH THE Sociology EUROPEAN UNION WITH THE POSITIONING OF THE REPUBLIC OF Prof. Abdulkadir ÇüÇen – University Uludag, Turkey TURKEY AS A COUNTRY OF THE BLACK SEA REGION ...................................... 105 Prof. Dr. François Beets – University of Liège, Belgium - Department of Philosophy Darina Grigorova Assoc. Prof. Martin Vacek – Slovak Academy of Sciences - Institute of Philosophy 100 YEARS LATER: REVOLUTION OR COUP D’ETAT? THE RUSSIAN DISPUTES OVER 1917 .......................................................................... 127 Diana Petrova RELIGION IN THE CONTEXT OF BULGARIAN EDUCATION: A TOOL FOR INTEGRATION IN SOCIAL REALITY AND RELIGIOUS CULTURE .................. 141 Henrieta Șerban A RISE OF RELIGION AT THE BLACK SEA? ............................................................ 145 VI VII Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, Institute for the Study of Societies and Knowledge Centar for strategic researching and national security - CESNA B, Belgrade, Serbia Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, Institute for the Study of Societies and Knowledge Centar for strategic researching and national security - CESNA B, Belgrade, Serbia Sevinj Hasanova ETHICAL BASES OF INTERCULTURAL INTERACTION ...................................... 157 Ilija Zivotic, Jasmina Pavlovic, Ratomir Antonovic GEOSAFETY CHALLENGES AND ECONOMIC COOPERATION OF THE COUNTRIES OF THE DANUBE - BLACK SEA REGION ........................................ 163 Zohra Aliyeva, Amina Aliyeva PREFACE KHALVATIYYA AS A UNIVERSAL PHENOMENON OF INTERCULTURAL AND INTER-CIVILIZATION DIALOGUE .............................. 185 In 2008, in the palace abutting the River Seine, the leaders of 43 nations from Mariana Todorova Europe, the Middle East and North Africa have launched a Union for the Mediterranean, an idea of ex-president Nicolas Sarkozy and his aim to improve cooperation in the region TYPES OF ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE-WHAT WE MIGHT EXPECT TO HAPPEN? ............................................................................................................................... 193 with practical projects. Ivan Katzarski In 2019, in the coast of Varna, in the Creative House of BAS, scientists from GLOBALIZATION AND WAR: BETWEEN THE BALTIC SEA AND THE 16 countries from Europe, Black sea region, Central Asia and Caspian sea region are PERSIAN GULF ................................................................................................................... 199 together to discuss new “challenges” related to education, ecology, culture, religion, politics, economic, terrorism, security, new borders and migration and to develop practical projects. We believe that the region has always been able to preserve its own unique dynamics. The scientific diplomacy has always been the main instrument in the region. The Black sea region can be a base for scientific and technological cooperation, for new scientific networks and exchange of students, for scientific and congress tourism; a guaranty for an economical security and as a part of a common policy about migration, refugees and new borders and as a cultural relation with Europe. The accent will be the Danube-Black Sea region which marks the European Union’s systematic strategy based on the ecological, economic, political and secure connection of the European continent with other areas. The original initiative of forming the Danube Region concerned the ecological protection of navigable transversals determined by the Danube River Basin in the Black Sea. It is necessary to discuss how to prevent the Black sea region from pollution and to cultivate respect for the environment and the protection of its resources for the sake of future generations; how, from economical point of view to promote the Black sea Union firstly, as a new unity in European