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90 Years of Flight Test in the Miami Valley
in the MiamiValley History Offke Aeronautical Systems Center Air Force Materiel Command ii FOREWORD Less than one hundred years ago, Lord Kelvin, the most prominent scientist of his generation, remarked that he had not “the smallest molecule of faith’ in any form of flight other than ballooning. Within a decade of his damningly pessimistic statement, the Wright brothers were routinely puttering through the skies above Huffman Prairie, pirouetting about in their frail pusher biplanes. They were there because, unlike Kelvin, they saw opportunity, not difficulty, challenge, not impossibility. And they had met that challenge, seized that opportunity, by taking the work of their minds, transforming it by their hands, making a series of gliders and, then, finally, an actual airplane that they flew. Flight testing was the key to their success. The history of flight testing encompassesthe essential history of aviation itself. For as long as humanity has aspired to fly, men and women of courage have moved resolutely from intriguing concept to practical reality by testing the result of their work in actual flight. In the eighteenth and nineteenth century, notable pioneers such asthe French Montgolfier brothers, the German Otto Lilienthal, and the American Octave Chanute blended careful study and theoretical speculation with the actual design, construction, and testing of flying vehicles. Flight testing reallycame ofage with the Wright bro!hers whocarefullycombined a thorough understanding of the problem and potentiality of flight with-for their time-sophisticated ground and flight-test methodolo- gies and equipment. After their success above the dunes at Kitty Hawk, North Carolina on December 17,1903, the brothers determined to refine their work and generate practical aircraft capable of routine operation. -
The Power for Flight: NASA's Contributions To
The Power Power The forFlight NASA’s Contributions to Aircraft Propulsion for for Flight Jeremy R. Kinney ThePower for NASA’s Contributions to Aircraft Propulsion Flight Jeremy R. Kinney Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Names: Kinney, Jeremy R., author. Title: The power for flight : NASA’s contributions to aircraft propulsion / Jeremy R. Kinney. Description: Washington, DC : National Aeronautics and Space Administration, [2017] | Includes bibliographical references and index. Identifiers: LCCN 2017027182 (print) | LCCN 2017028761 (ebook) | ISBN 9781626830387 (Epub) | ISBN 9781626830370 (hardcover) ) | ISBN 9781626830394 (softcover) Subjects: LCSH: United States. National Aeronautics and Space Administration– Research–History. | Airplanes–Jet propulsion–Research–United States– History. | Airplanes–Motors–Research–United States–History. Classification: LCC TL521.312 (ebook) | LCC TL521.312 .K47 2017 (print) | DDC 629.134/35072073–dc23 LC record available at https://lccn.loc.gov/2017027182 Copyright © 2017 by the National Aeronautics and Space Administration. The opinions expressed in this volume are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the official positions of the United States Government or of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration. This publication is available as a free download at http://www.nasa.gov/ebooks National Aeronautics and Space Administration Washington, DC Table of Contents Dedication v Acknowledgments vi Foreword vii Chapter 1: The NACA and Aircraft Propulsion, 1915–1958.................................1 Chapter 2: NASA Gets to Work, 1958–1975 ..................................................... 49 Chapter 3: The Shift Toward Commercial Aviation, 1966–1975 ...................... 73 Chapter 4: The Quest for Propulsive Efficiency, 1976–1989 ......................... 103 Chapter 5: Propulsion Control Enters the Computer Era, 1976–1998 ........... 139 Chapter 6: Transiting to a New Century, 1990–2008 .................................... -
Huffman Prairie Flying Field Cultural Landscapes Inventory
National Park Service U.S. Department of the Interior Dayton Aviation Heritage National Historic Park Ohio Huffman Prairie Flying Field Cultural Landscapes Inventory June 2014 Table of Contents The Cultural Landscapes Inventory Overview 5 45 Chapter 1: Inventory Unit Summary 7 Chapter 2: Concurrence Status 9 Chapter 3: Geographic Information & Location Map 11 Chapter 4: Management Information 17 Chapter 5: National Register Information 19 Chapter 6: Chronology & Physical History 21 Chapter 7: Analysis & Evaluation of Integrity 29 Chapter 8: Condition 39 Chapter 9: Treatment 41 Bibliography 43 Supplemental Information 45 MWRO, Cultural Landscapes Program, 2013 Cover Image: Wright Model B at Huffman Prairie Flying Field. (Wright Brothers Historic Aeronautical Photographs) Huffman Priaire Flying Field Dayton Aviation Heritage National Historical Park The Cultural Landscapes Inventory Overview: CLI General Information The Cultural Landscapes Inventory (CLI) is a database containing information on the historically signifi- cant landscapes within the National Park System. This evaluated inventory identifies and documents each landscape’s location, size, physical development, condition, landscape characteristics as character-defining features, as well as other valuable information useful to park management. Cultural landscapes become approved inventory records when all required data fields are entered, the park superintendent concurs with the information, and the landscape is determined eligible for the National Register of Historic Places through a consultation process or is otherwise managed as a cultural resource through a public planning process. The CLI, like the List of Classified Structures (LCS), assists the National Park Service (NPS) in its efforts to fulfill the identification and management requirements associated with Section 110(a) of the National Historic Preservation Act, National Park Service Management Policies (2001), and Director’s Order #28: Cultural Resource Management. -
The 1910 Wright Brother's Hangar at Huffman Prairie
Wright State University CORE Scholar Following in the Footsteps of the Wright Following in the Footsteps of the Wright Brothers: Their Sites and Stories Brothers: Their Sites and Stories Sep 28th, 1:15 PM - Sep 1st, 2:45 PM From Wright Flyers to Aerial Thermography: The 1910 Wright Brother's Hangar at Huffman Prairie Michael L. Hargrave U.S. Army Construction Engineering Research Laboratory Dave Babson Syracuse University Thomas L. Sever NASA Dwain K. Butler ERDC/WES Follow this and additional works at: https://corescholar.libraries.wright.edu/following Part of the History of Science, Technology, and Medicine Commons Repository Citation Hargrave, Michael L.; Babson, Dave; Sever, Thomas L.; and Butler, Dwain K., "From Wright Flyers to Aerial Thermography: The 1910 Wright Brother's Hangar at Huffman Prairie" (2001). Following in the Footsteps of the Wright Brothers: Their Sites and Stories. 6. https://corescholar.libraries.wright.edu/following/symposium/program/6 This Event is brought to you for free and open access by the Special Collections and Archives at CORE Scholar. It has been accepted for inclusion in Following in the Footsteps of the Wright Brothers: Their Sites and Stories by an authorized administrator of CORE Scholar. For more information, please contact [email protected]. From Wright Flyers to Aerial Thermography: The 1910 Wright Brother's Hangar at Huffman Prairie Presented by: Michael L. Hargrave (ERDC/CERL) David Babson (Syracuse University) Thomas L. Sever (NASA) Dwain K. Butler (ERDC/WES) ABSTRACT: The Huffman Prairie Flying Field, now a National Historic Landmark located at Wright-Patterson Air Force Base, was the scene of many of the Wright Brother's activities between 1904 and 1916. -
! Register of Historic Places ^Tratfon Form
United $i«f@£ Department of the Interior . ....*. Jiational Historic Landmark Nomination ! Register of Historic Places ^tratfon Form Thia forcii lc for use in nominating or requesting determination* of eligibiiity for individual properioi! or district*. S«o instructions in Gubaftec tor Competing /Vationa/ Aaotttar Avma (National Ragiate Bulletin 16). Complete each item by marking "x" in the appropriate box or by entering tha request information, if an item does not apply to tha property being docufiten&i, enter "N/A" for "n« appitesMa." For functi^w, fcytoe, matariala, and aresa of significance, enter oniy the eatagoriea and suDcatagorico Hated in the instruction.. For additional «vc-» uco eontinu«tion sheota (Form KMOfjQ). Type all entries. TTNcmcoF historic nama Prairie FlVinq Field othtf nam<t/tttt Huffman Field; Wright Flying Field 2. Loceflon street & numbeeyi on Road and Marl Road sea not for publication city, town Wricrht-Patterson Air Force Base vicinity state Ohio code OH county Greene code zip coda 3. Ownerahip of Property Category of Property Number of Reoourcee within Property P^""i mm privete building(s) Contributing Noncontributing B83 sa diatnct „.,.,- buildlnoe £ site 1 ___ aitee ™ pufeite-F«de«3i atnjcture ^^Ll^stfucturei object ' objects ZEH __J_ Total Properties in the Nurr>b£7 o? rwaourct c praviousiy As tha> under ttw Nfikxirt Hte^ii. Prcsorvsfcn Ac* o? 19C3, as amended, I hereby esrttfy that tft& for det&Tfflfoddofi of a^igiWUty msotw tha docufrnntetten cta^orde ter fwjK.ic;ir^ pro^srtica in th« Nation)^ H!«*e;te Rc&^3 and meet : UK; procadural a/id pfOfsssio.<sJ rrqyifi^ir.c sat fonfi in 30 CFR Part 60. -
Wilbur Wright Field and the 1924 International Air Races By: Ray Ortensie, Deputy Director, HQ AFMC History & Heritage Program
Wilbur Wright Field and the 1924 International Air Races By: Ray Ortensie, Deputy Director, HQ AFMC History & Heritage Program In Rheims, France, six years after the Wright Brothers’ first flight, the world’s first air meet took place where prizes were awarded for various events such as highest altitude reached, longest flight, most passengers carried, and the fastest one, two, and three laps over a set 10-kilometer course. At this first air race in August 1909, Glenn Curtiss collected two of the biggest prizes: the James Gordon Bennett Trophy for the quickest two laps and the Prix e la Vitesse for the quickest three laps. With this $5,000 in prize money, he bought out his partner in the Herrington-Curtiss Company of Hammondsport, New York, to create his own company – the Curtiss Company. The outbreak of World War I grounded air races for a short time, but new trophy races appeared Official program from the 1924 International Air Races in 1919 with the National Air Races held at Wilbur Wright Field . formed in 1920 and the prized Pulitzer Trophy Race that same year. The following year saw the establishment of the National Air Meet, which in 1924 became known as the International Air Races.1 In October 1924, the National Aeronautic Association (NAA) hosted the International Air Races at Wilbur Wright Field and the Fairfield Air Intermediate Depot (FAID) in Dayton, Ohio,2 Frederick Beck Patterson, an aviation enthusiast and president of Dayton’s National Cash Register Company, served as president that year. The event encompassed twelve major races with various trophies, such as the prestigious Pulitzer Trophy, and prize money totaled some $80,000 in US Government Liberty Bonds. -
Wilbur & Orville Wright
WILBUR & ORVILLE WRIGHT A Rei ssue of A Chronol ogy Commemorati ng the Hundredth Anni versary of the A Reissue of A Chronology Commemorating the 100th Anniversary of the BIRTH OF ORVILLE WRIGHT • AUGUST 19, 1871 By Arthur George Renstrom WILBUR & ORVILLE WRIGHT Birth of Orville Wright • August 19, 1871 A Joint Publication of the U.S. Centennial of Flight Commission and the National Aeronautics and Space Administration Monographs in Aerospace History Number 32 NASA Publication SP-2003-4532 National Aeronautics and Space Administration Office of External Relations NASA History Office NASA Headquarters Washington, DC 20546 NASA SP-2003-4532 WILBUR & ORVILLE WRIGHT A Reissue of A Chronology Commemorating the Hundredth Anniversary of the BIRTH OF ORVILLE WRIGHT • AUGUST 19, 1871 By Arthur George Renstrom A Joint Publication of the U.S. Centennial of Flight Commission and the National Aeronautics and Space Administration Monographs in Aerospace History, Number 32 September 2003 NASA Publication SP-2003-4532 National Aeronautics and Space Administration Office of External Relations NASA History Office NASA Headquarters Washington, DC 20546 On the cover: The classic photograph of the first powered flight at Kitty Hawk, North Carolina, on December 17, 1903. Orville Wright is on the airplane; older brother Wilbur looks on from the sidelines. Library of Congress Cataloging in Publication Data R enstrom, Arthur George, 1905–1991 Wilbur & Orville Wright: a chronology: commemorating the hundredth anniversary of the birth of Orville Wright, August 19, 1871/ compiled by Arthur G. Renstrom. p. cm.—(monographs in aerospace history; no.) (NASA history series) (NASA SP; 2003-4532) Includes bibliographical references and index. -
Dear Guests, We Extend to You a Very Warm Welcome to Wright-Patterson Inns
Dear Guests, We extend to you a very warm welcome to Wright-Patterson Inns. Wright-Patterson Air Force Base and the surrounding community are proud to be the birthplace of aviation and continues to be a leader in aeronautical, and astronautical engineering innovations. The area has a perfect balance of history and culture with a modern-day flair. We are delighted with the opportunity to have you as our guest. If there is anything we can do for you, please do not hesitate to contact me or the guest services desk. We hope you have a memorable and productive stay with us. Sincerely, Janelle Bailey Lodging Manager Air Force Inns Promise The Air Force Inns Promise: “Our goal is to provide you a clean, comfortable room to guarantee a good night’s rest and pleasant stay. If any part of your stay with us is not satisfactory, please provide the lodging manager or front desk staff an opportunity to ‘make it right’.” Our Mission To provide legendary customer service and top-quality accommodations to our war fighters and their families! Welcome to Wright-Patterson Air Force Base, Ohio Table of Contents • General Information • Emergency & Security • Emergency Facilities • Safe Instructions • Lodging Information • Frequently Asked Questions • Telephone & Internet Information • Force Support & Base Facilities • Jogging/Base/Area Maps • Dining Information • Area Attractions • TV/Radio Information • Transportation • History/Biographies General Information ATM Locations: * The Club - Inside main lobby * Hospital - Inside atrium * Wright-Patterson Credit Union- Area A by commissary Energy Conservation: * The federal government is the largest energy user in the United States, and it has led the way in energy conservation. -
Ivonette Wright Miller Collection
MS-216, IVONETTE WRIGHT MILLER PAPERS Collection Number: MS-216 Title: Ivonette Wright Miller Papers Dates: 1803-2007 Creator: Miller, Ivonette Wright, 1896-1995 Summary/Abstract: Ivonette Wright Miller was a niece of Wilbur and Orville Wright, the daughter of the Wright Brothers older brother, Lorin Wright. The collection consists of materials about Orville and Wilbur Wright, the Wright Family, and early aviation collected by Ivonette. The collection includes correspondence, newspaper clippings, journal articles, photographs, photograph albums, and memorabilia. Many of the photographs are original prints of pioneer aviators, Wright Family members, and friends. Other papers pertain to the role of Mrs. Miller and her husband, Harold Miller, in representing the Wright Family at various official functions. Quantity/Physical Description: 24.7 linear feet Language(s): English Repository: Special Collections and Archives, University Libraries, Wright State University, Dayton, OH 45435-0001, (937) 775-2092 Restrictions on Access: There are no restrictions on accessing material in this collection, however, please note due to preservation concerns, original audio and video materials cannot be played in the reading room. Patrons may have access to reference copies. Items without reference copies can be digitized at the request of a patron for the cost of creating a digital copy. Please provide us at least two weeks advance notice if you would like to request an audio or video reference copy. Call (937) 775-2092 or e-mail us at [email protected]. Use of digitized content is subject to conditions governing use. Restrictions on Use: Copyright restrictions may apply. Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. -
The Wright Brothers Collection the Wright
The Wright Brothers Collection A Guide of Historical Materials at the Dayton & Montgomery County Public Library by Elli Bambakidis MS-001 Dayton and Montgomery County Public Library l999 Revised edition, 2007 2 TABLE OF CONTENTS INTRODUCTION ........................................................................................................................................ 6 BIOGRAPHICAL SKETCH....................................................................................................................... 7 SCOPE AND CONTENT........................................................................................................................... 17 SERIES I THE WRIGHT BROTHERS LIBRARY............................................................................... 18 PUBLICATIONS WRITTEN BY OR PERTAINING TO THE WRIGHT BROTHERS .............................................. 18 A. RARE BOOKS SECTION :......................................................................................................................... 18 B. BOOKS IN DAYTON COLLECTION .......................................................................................................... 24 W9541................................................................................................................................................... 32 SERIES II PRINTED MATERIAL .......................................................................................................... 32 SUBSERIES 1, PAMPHLETS ........................................................................................................................ -
The Wright Brothers and the Pursuit of Flight at Huffman Prairie Flying Field
Wright State University CORE Scholar Following in the Footsteps of the Wright Following in the Footsteps of the Wright Brothers: Their Sites and Stories Brothers: Their Sites and Stories Sep 28th, 10:15 AM - 11:45 AM Over a Herd of Cattle: The Wright Brothers and the Pursuit of Flight at Huffman Prairie Flying Field Elizabeth Fraterrigo Loyola University Chicago Follow this and additional works at: https://corescholar.libraries.wright.edu/following Part of the History of Science, Technology, and Medicine Commons Repository Citation Fraterrigo, Elizabeth, "Over a Herd of Cattle: The Wright Brothers and the Pursuit of Flight at Huffman Prairie Flying Field" (2001). Following in the Footsteps of the Wright Brothers: Their Sites and Stories. 12. https://corescholar.libraries.wright.edu/following/symposium/program/12 This Event is brought to you for free and open access by the Special Collections and Archives at CORE Scholar. It has been accepted for inclusion in Following in the Footsteps of the Wright Brothers: Their Sites and Stories by an authorized administrator of CORE Scholar. For more information, please contact [email protected]. 'Over a Herd of Cattle': The Wright Brothers and the Pursuit of Flight at Huffman Prairie Flying Field Elizabeth Fraterrigo Loyola University History Department Huffman Prairie Flying Field is a National Historic Landmark, the site where the Wright brothers, on the heels of their successful first flights at Kitty Hawk, North Carolina in December 1903, perfected their invention of a controlled, powered heavier-than-air machine. When I first began contemplating this presentation, I hoped to come up with a title that would convey the significance of the events that took place there, as the Wright brothers, through a series of unique experiments at the flying field in 1904 and 1905 brought aviation to the world and changed the course of human history. -
MS-370, Hugh S. Lippman Papers Collection Number
MS-370, Hugh S. Lippman Papers Collection Number: MS-370 Title: Hugh S. Lippman Dates: 1923-1967 Creator: Hugh S. Lippman Summary/Abstract: The collection includes biographical and career information about Mr. Lippman; business correspondence; technical reports from Materiel Division, Aeronautical Systems Division, and the Aircraft Laboratory; staff rosters and flow charts for Wright-Patterson Air Force Base; records from litigation cases involving aircraft component patents; correspondence between the Dayton-Wright Company and the Manufacturers Aircraft Association, and photographs from McCook and Wright Fields. Most items are related to the work that Mr. Lippman was involved in at Wright Patterson Air Force Base. Quantity/Physical Description: 4.5 linear feet Language(s): English Repository: (Required) Special Collections and Archives, Paul Laurence Dunbar Library, Wright State University, Dayton, OH 45435-001, (937) 775-2092 Restrictions on Access: There are no restrictions on accessing material in this collection. Restrictions on Use: Copyright restrictions may apply. Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder. Preferred Citation: (Required) (Box Number, Folder Number), (MS-370, Hugh S. Lippman Papers), Special Collections and Archives, University Libraries, Wright State University, Dayton, Ohio Acquisition: The Hugh S. Lippman Papers were given to Wright State University Special Collections and Archives by Nancy Lippman