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Fratelli-Wine-Full-October-1.Pdf
SIGNATURE COCKTAILS Luna Don Julio Blanco, Aperol, Passionfruit, Fresh Lime Juice 18 Pear of Brothers Ketel One Citroen, Pear Juice, Agave, Fresh Lemon Juice 16 Sorelle Absolut Ruby Red, Grapefruit Juice, St. Elder, Prosecco, Aperol, Lemon Juice 16 Poker Face Hendricks, St. Elder, Blackberry Puree, Ginger Beer, Fresh Lime Juice 17 Famous Espresso Martini Absolut Vanilla, Bailey’s, Kahlua, Frangelico, Disaronno, Espresso, Raw Sugar & Cocoa Rim 19 Uncle Nino Michter’s Bourbon, Amaro Nonino, Orange Juice, Agave, Cinnamon 17 Fantasma Ghost Tequila, Raspberries, Egg White, Pomegranate Juice, Lemon Juice 16 Tito’s Doli Tito’s infused pineapple nectar, luxardo cherry 17 Ciao Bella (Old Fashioned) Maker’s Mark, Chia Tea Syrup, Vanilla Bitters 17 Fratelli’s Sangria Martell VS, Combier Peach, Cointreau, Apple Pucker, red or white wine 18 BEER DRAFT BOTTLE Night Shift Brewing ‘Santilli’ IPA 9 Stella 9 Allagash Belgian Ale 9 Corona 9 Sam Adams Seasonal 9 Heineken 9 Peroni 9 Downeast Cider 9 Bud Light 8 Coors Light 8 Buckler N.A. 8 WINES BY THE GLASS SPARKLING Gl Btl N.V. Gambino, Prosecco, Veneto, Italy 16 64 N.V. Ruffino, Rose, Veneto, Italy 15 60 N.V. Veuve Clicquot, Brut, Reims, France 29 116 WHITES 2018 Chardonnay, Tormaresca, Puglia, Italy 17 68 2015 Chardonnay, Tom Gore, Sonoma, California 14 56 2016 Chardonnay, Jordan Winery, Russian River Valley, California 21 84 2017 Falanghina, Vesevo, Campania, Italy 15 60 2018 Gavi di Gavi, Beni di Batasiolo, Piemonte, Italy 14 56 2018 Pinot Grigio, Villa Marchese, Friuli, Italy 14 56 2017 Riesling, Kung -
Montepulciano
HARVESTED: SEPT 29 + OCT 2, 6, 9 BRIX AVG: UNTI 24.5 BLEND: 100% MONTEPULCIANO ACIDITY: DRY CREEK VALLEY 5.7 g/L MONTEPULCIANO pH: 3.81 201 5 ALCOHOL: 14.3 % AGING: 16 MONTHS FRENCH OAK 35% NEW BOTTLED: GRO W N, PR ODUCED AND BOTTLED 4/26/17 B Y UNTI V INEYARDS HEALDSBURG, CA CASES: ALCOHOL 14.3% BY V O L UME 379 WWW.UNTIVINEYARDS.COM 2015 MONTEPULCIANO VARIETAL/VINEYARD: We began grafting vines over to Montepulciano in 2005 after visiting Italy’s Le Marche Region. We now have 2.5 acres of Montepulciano planted to four different blocks on our winery ranch. This wine comes from our first vineyard block near the creek, and a block we planted in 2007. The vines are planted to 4’ X 6’ spacing on 101-14 and 420-A rootstock. We believe our climate in Dry Creek is similar to the cooler hillside sites in Abruzzo resulting in a Montepulciano with brighter fruit and acidity. VINTAGE/HARVEST: 2015 was another excellent vintage for Montepulciano. The 2015 growing season featured drought-like growing conditions in the spring and summer. The warm and dry conditions allowed us to harvest our Montepulciano grapes early (September 29 - October 10th) with ideal sugar/acid numbers. Montepulciano is a vigorous vine, thus we routinely drop about 40-50% of the crop for uniform ripening, depth, and complexity. WINEMAKING: We fermented this Montepulciano in small open top tanks. It was de-stemmed, lightly crushed, and kept below 60 degrees for several days prior to spontaneous fermentation with indigenous yeast. -
New Zealand Wine Fair Sa N Francisco 2013 New Zealand Wine Fair Sa N Francisco / May 16 2013
New Zealand Wine Fair SA N FRANCISCO 2013 New Zealand Wine Fair SA N FRANCISCO / MAY 16 2013 CONTENTS 2 New Zealand Wine Regions New Zealand Winegrowers is delighted to welcome you to 3 New Zealand Wine – A Land Like No Other the New Zealand Wine Fair: San Francisco 2013. 4 What Does ‘Sustainable’ Mean For New Zealand Wine? 5 Production & Export Overview The annual program of marketing and events is conducted 6 Key Varieties by New Zealand Winegrowers in New Zealand and export 7 Varietal & Regional Guide markets. PARTICIPATING WINERIES When you choose New Zealand wine, you can be confident 10 Allan Scott Family Winemakers you have selected a premium, quality product from a 11 Babich Wines beautiful, sophisticated, environmentally conscious land, 12 Coopers Creek Vineyard where the temperate maritime climate, regional diversity 13 Hunter’s Wines and innovative industry techniques encourage highly 14 Jules Taylor Wines distinctive wine styles, appropriate for any occasion. 15 Man O’ War Vineyards 16 Marisco Vineyards For further information on New Zealand wine and to find 17 Matahiwi Estate SEEKING DISTRIBUTION out about the latest developments in the New Zealand wine 18 Matua Valley Wines industry contact: 18 Mondillo Vineyards SEEKING DISTRIBUTION 19 Mt Beautiful Wines 20 Mt Difficulty Wines David Strada 20 Selaks Marketing Manager – USA 21 Mud House Wines Based in San Francisco 22 Nautilus Estate E: [email protected] 23 Pacific Prime Wines – USA (Carrick Wines, Forrest Wines, Lake Chalice Wines, Maimai Vineyards, Seifried Estate) Ranit Librach 24 Pernod Ricard New Zealand (Brancott Estate, Stoneleigh) Promotions Manager – USA 25 Rockburn Wines Based in New York 26 Runnymede Estate E: [email protected] 27 Sacred Hill Vineyards Ltd. -
BUBBLES PINOT NOIR-CHARDONNAY, Pierre
Wines By The Glass BUBBLES PINOT NOIR-CHARDONNAY, Pierre Paillard, ‘Les Parcelles,’ Bouzy, Grand Cru, 25 Montagne de Reims, Extra Brut NV -treat yourself to this fizzy delight MACABEO-XARELLO-PARELLADA, Mestres, 'Coquet,' Gran Reserva, 14 Cava, Spain, Brut Nature 2013 -a century of winemaking prowess in every patiently aged bottle ROSÉ OF PINOT NOIR, Val de Mer, France, Brut Nature NV 15 -Piuze brings his signature vibrant acidity to this juicy berried fizz WHITE + ORANGE TOCAI FRIULANO, Mitja Sirk, Venezia Giulia, Friuli, Italy ‘18 14 -he made his first wine at 11; now he just makes one wine-- very well, we think FRIULANO-RIBOLLA GIALLA-chardonnay, Massican, ‘Annia,’ 17 Napa Valley, CA USA ‘17 -from the heart of American wine country, an homage to Northern Italy’s great whites CHENIN BLANC, Château Pierre Bise, ‘Roche aux Moines,’ 16 Savennières, Loire, France ‘15 -nerd juice for everyone! CHARDONNAY, Enfield Wine Co., 'Rorick Heritage,' 16 Sierra Foothills, CA, USA ‘18 -John Lockwood’s single vineyard dose of California sunshine RIESLING, Von Hövel, Feinherb, Saar, Mosel, Germany ‘16 11 -sugar and spice and everything nice TROUSSEAU GRIS, Jolie-Laide, ‘Fanucchi Wood Road,’ Russian River, CA, USA ‘18 15 -skin contact lends its textured, wild beauty to an intoxicating array of fruit 2 Wines By The Glass ¡VIVA ESPAÑA! -vibrant wines sprung from deeply rooted tradition and the passion of a new generation VIURA-MALVASIA-garnacha blanca, Olivier Rivière, ‘La Bastid,’ Rioja, Spain ‘16 16 HONDARRABI ZURI, Itsasmendi, ‘Bat Berri,’ Txakolina -
Champagne French Sparkling Italian White Wine
SPARKLING Prosecco "Gambino" (Veneto) 10 40 Spumante Perle' “Ferrari” (Trentino Alto Adige) 2011 55 Franciacorta Brut “Bellavista” (Lombardia 60 Franciacorta Rose'“Bellavista"(Lombardia) 2104 75 Champagne “Veuve Clicquot” Francia 120 Champagne French italian white wine Pinot Grigio “mero” (Veneto) 201 10 40 Vermentino “Sella & Mosca” (Sardegna) 2019 10 Sauvignon Blanc “Eppan” (Alto Adige) 201 10 40 Moscato “Patrizi” (iemonte) 2019 10 40 Falanghina del Sannio “Janare” (Campania) 2018 11 45 Rose' Mon Amour “Impero” (Abruzzo) 2020 11 4 Chardonnay “errari Carano” (Sonoma County) 2018 13 50 Ribolla Gialla “Le Vigne di Zamo' ” (Friuli Venezia Giulia) 201 0 Pigato “Vio” (Liguria) 2018 50 Chardonnay Bramito Della Sala “Antinori” (Umbria) 2018 50 Pinot Grigio “Jermann" (Friuli Venezia Giulia) 2018 55 Roero Arneis “Bruno Giacosa” (Piemonte) 2019 60 Gavi Black Label "La Scolca” (Piemonte) 2017 90 Although we make an efort to keep our wine list current, vintages and prices are subject to change and availability may be limited. red wine 5oz Bottle Sangiovese “ Impero” (Toscana) 201 10 40 Cabernet Sauvignon “Impero” (Friuli) 2018 10 40 Montelciano “mero” (ruo) 2018 10 40 Pinot Noir “Eppan” (Trentino Alto Adige) 2018 11 45 Chianti “Fattoria Poggio Alloro“ (Toscana) 2017 12 ero vola “Pellegrino” (icilia) 2019 11 45 Primitivo Rifugio “Conti Zecca” (Puglia) 2017 11 45 Valpolicella "Bertani” (Veneto 017 11 45 Prunicce “Pakravan” (Toscana) 2017 13 5 0 Gragnano “Cantine Federiciane Monteleone ” (Campania) 2019 0 Nero D'Avola Saia "Feudo Maccari” (Sicilia) 6 anaer eeton 60 Lucente “Luce Della Vite” (Toscana) 2017 60 Gattinara “Travaglini (Piemonte 015 92pts Chianti Riserva Brolio “Ricasoli” (Toscana) 2016 65 93pts 65 Barbera d'Alba “Bruno Giacosa” (Piemonte) 2017 90pts “Caaote” (oana) 201 9 0 pts 70 Amarone Classico "Luigi Righetti” (Veneto) 2014 16 70 Barolo “Cascina Del Torcc” (Piemonte) 2015 70 Although we make an efort to keep our wine list current, vintages and prices are subject to change and availability may be limited. -
WINE LIST We Are Strong Supporters of “Nudity in Wine”
8 0-96 -911 48 2 CAFFE BOA THE ORIGINAL EST 1994 WINE LIST We are Strong Supporters of “Nudity in Wine” Naked wine paired with naked food. With almost 200 allowed additives that are legally permitted in wine, we choose to feature wines that complement our food: wines with the least possible use of chemicals, additives and overly technological procedures. Enjoy with confidence! We pay attention to every single detail when it comes to our wines, from the accuracy of the information provided to you in this book, all the way to how we store and serve it to you. We are extremely passionate about every bottle listed and want you to be too! S STOP 2 1 BY THE GLASS and more fun sizes... BUBBLES Coupe / Bottle Malvasia, La Collina Lunaris Secco (Reggio Emilia, Italy) 2018 9 50 WHITE WINES Glass Half Full Tajut 6oz 12oz btl 3oz Grenache Blanc/Chard/Vermentino, Patience White (Rhône, France) 2018 9 18 36 4.5 Riesling, Brand Trocken (Pfalz, Germany) 2018 1 Liter 10 20 60 5 Riesling/Sauvignon Blanc, Zorjan Marijin Cuvée (Stajerska, Slovenia) 2015 10 20 40 5 Chardonnay, Hohnjec BioEstate (Zagorje, Croatia) 2018 10 20 40 5 Garganega, Bakari ‘Bianco’ (Veneto, Italy) NV 11 22 44 5.5 Pecorino, Francesco Cirelli (Abruzzo, Italy) 2018 12 24 48 6 Sauv Blanc/Chenin Blanc/Chard/Roussanne, Les Téte (Touraine, France) NV 12 24 48 6 Skrlet, Kosovec (Moslavina, Croatia) 2017 13 26 52 6.5 Zin/Nero d’ Avola, Martha Stoumen ‘Post Flirtation Rose’ (California) 2018 13 26 52 6.5 Chardonnay, Domaine Des Gandines Vire-Clesse (Burgundy, France) 2016 14 28 56 7 RED WINES -
Dessert Menu
TIRAMISU • 9 TIRAMISU • 9 Espresso Soaked Ladyfingers, Mascarpone, Cocoa Powder Espresso Soaked Ladyfingers, Mascarpone, Cocoa Powder PANNA COTTA AL LAMPONE • 9 PANNA COTTA AL LAMPONE • 9 Panna Cotta with Raspberry Compote, Almond Streusel Panna Cotta with Raspberry Compote, Almond Streusel MOUSSE AL CIOCCOLATO • 9 MOUSSE AL CIOCCOLATO • 9 54% Dark Chocolate Mousse, Cocoa and Hazelnut Crumble 54% Dark Chocolate Mousse, Cocoa and Hazelnut Crumble TORTA DI MELE • 9 TORTA DI MELE • 9 Italian Housemade Apple Cake Italian Housemade Apple Cake add a scoop of gelato +3 add a scoop of gelato +3 CANNOLI • 3 FOR 14 CANNOLI • 3 FOR 14 Fill your own classic cannoli shells with sweet Calabro ricotta Fill your own classic cannoli shells with sweet Calabro ricotta and top them with toasted pistachios from Bronte, 70% and top them with toasted pistachios from Bronte, 70% chocolate chips, and candied oranges from Piemonte chocolate chips, and candied oranges from Piemonte These tube-shaped shells of fried pastry dough filled with ricotta hail These tube-shaped shells of fried pastry dough filled with ricotta hail from the region of Sicily where they are topped with candied orange. from the region of Sicily where they are topped with candied orange. DIGESTIVI | Digestifs DIGESTIVI | Digestifs GRAPPA, Gra’it Bonollo, Veneto 12 GRAPPA, Gra’it Bonollo, Veneto 12 AMARO, Montenegro, Emilia-Romagna 12 AMARO, Montenegro, Emilia-Romagna 12 FERNET BRANCA, Fratelli Branca, Lombardia 12 FERNET BRANCA, Fratelli Branca, Lombardia 12 LIMONCELLO, Pallini, Lazio 12 LIMONCELLO, -
Determining the Classification of Vine Varieties Has Become Difficult to Understand Because of the Large Whereas Article 31
31 . 12 . 81 Official Journal of the European Communities No L 381 / 1 I (Acts whose publication is obligatory) COMMISSION REGULATION ( EEC) No 3800/81 of 16 December 1981 determining the classification of vine varieties THE COMMISSION OF THE EUROPEAN COMMUNITIES, Whereas Commission Regulation ( EEC) No 2005/ 70 ( 4), as last amended by Regulation ( EEC) No 591 /80 ( 5), sets out the classification of vine varieties ; Having regard to the Treaty establishing the European Economic Community, Whereas the classification of vine varieties should be substantially altered for a large number of administrative units, on the basis of experience and of studies concerning suitability for cultivation; . Having regard to Council Regulation ( EEC) No 337/79 of 5 February 1979 on the common organization of the Whereas the provisions of Regulation ( EEC) market in wine C1), as last amended by Regulation No 2005/70 have been amended several times since its ( EEC) No 3577/81 ( 2), and in particular Article 31 ( 4) thereof, adoption ; whereas the wording of the said Regulation has become difficult to understand because of the large number of amendments ; whereas account must be taken of the consolidation of Regulations ( EEC) No Whereas Article 31 of Regulation ( EEC) No 337/79 816/70 ( 6) and ( EEC) No 1388/70 ( 7) in Regulations provides for the classification of vine varieties approved ( EEC) No 337/79 and ( EEC) No 347/79 ; whereas, in for cultivation in the Community ; whereas those vine view of this situation, Regulation ( EEC) No 2005/70 varieties -
Franciacorta Wines Are Made Using the Méthode Champenoise Style
Franciacorta – Simply “The Italian Answer for Champagne” Franciacorta wines are made using the méthode champenoise style. That is to say, they are made in the same way Champagne is made; by allowing the secondary fermentation to take place in the bottle. And like Champagne, the wines of Franciacorta are made from the international varieties of Pinot Noir (known as Pinot Nero in Italy), Chardonnay and Pinot Blanc (known as Pinot Bianco). Bellavista Winery - Bellavista, as it means beautiful view, established in 1976 by Mr Vittorio Moretti. His goals were simple when he decided to make the sparkling wine for his family and friends. Follow tradition, respect nature, achieve excellence and produce wine that brings enjoyment. First wine released in 1979 Brut Bellavista, “Alma Cuvee” NV - By Glass - $24 Brut Bellavista, “Alma Cuvee” NV - By Bottle - $150 Brut Bellavista, Vintage 2008 - By Bottle - $205 Brut Bellavista, Vittorio Moretti 2006 - By Bottle - $490 All prices are in US Dollars and subject to 10% service charge and 12% GST BELLAVISTA cocktails Vogue and glamorous sparkling cocktail collection Bella Vista Social Club 16 The Cuban spirit of Bacardi 8 year’s rum this drink blends with Bellavista, thanks to the touch of vanilla, wonderful flavour for delicate palates. La Vita Bella 16 The beautiful life, this cocktail is done to celebrate life, fresh pineapple, pink grapefruit and our homemade hibiscus grenadine combine with Bellavista to perfection. La Passione 16 Raspberry and passion fruit blend with fresh pomegranate and top with Bellavista will make this drink your favourite if you have a sweet tooth bring the passion to Niyama!! The Opera 18 Opera mans "work" in Italian and that's exactly what is been put in this drink, a lot of work and love, mixing Aperol with St. -
Schedule of Wine Prices to Retailers
Form PS-2B Schedule of Wine Prices to Retailers Age or Price to # of Term % Wholesalers btls. Discount of Brand Label Registration # Neutral Alcohol per per per for Type of Beverage & Brand Name NYSItem Sale Size Spirits % btl. case case Quantity Dessert Fruit Wine Cocchi Barolo Chinato BLR#TTB# 06241000000062/ comes in triangle gift box HZ9111 NYS 500ML NV 17 0.00 408.00 12 $2.00 ON 12 BT, $4.00 ON 36 BT HZ9110 NYS 1L NV 17 0.00 588.00 12 $1.00 ON 6 BT, $2.00 ON 12 BT Domaine Pinnacle Ice Apple Wine BLR#TTB# 09114001000283/ DDP4000 NYS 375ML NV 12 0.00 300.00 12 20.00% ON 6BT Cocchi Americano Bianco Aperitif Wine BLR#TTB# 09282001000302/ HZ9100 NYS 750ML NV 17 0.00 207.00 12 $1.50 ON 6BT, $2.50 ON 12BT, $3.00 ON 36BT Bonal Gentiane Quina Aperitif Wine BLR#TTB# 10029001000186/ HZ9550 NYS 750ML NV 17 0.00 186.00 12 $0.50 ON 6 BT, $1.50 ON 12 BT, $2.00 ON 36 BT Byrrh Grand Quinquina BLR#TTB# 10104001000186/ HZ9560 NYS 750ML NV 18 0.00 186.00 12 $0.50 ON 6 BT, $1.50 ON 12 BT, $2.00 ON 36 BT HZ9561 NYS 375ML NV 18 0.00 120.00 12 $4.00 ON 24 BT Cardamaro Aperitif Wine BLR#TTB# 10136001000005/ HZ9200 NYS 750ML NV 17 0.00 234.00 12 $1.50 ON 6 BT, $2.50 ON 12 BT, $3.00 ON 36 BT Villa Moresca Zibibbo Dessert Wine Sicilia BLR#TTB# 10148003000055/ VIS5700 NYS 500ML NV 16 0.00 78.00 6 Net Cocchi Americano Rosa Aperitif Wine BLR#TTB# 12232001000028/ HZ9105 NYS NV 17 0.00 207.00 12 $1.50 ON 6BT, $2.50 ON 12BT, $3.00 ON 36BT Cappelletti Aperitivo BLR#TTB# 13013001000097/ HZ9300 NYS 750ML NV 17 0.00 186.00 12 $0.50 ON 6 BT, $1.50 ON 12 BT, $2.00 ON 36 BT, $3.00 ON 60 BT Saba Yair's Winery Sweet Pomegranate Wine BLR#TTB# 16050001000489/ NYS VV 15 0.00 140.00 12 $20.00 ON 3CS, $60.00 ON 5CS Saba Yair's Winery Semi Sweet Pomegranate Wine BLR#TTB# 16050001000496/ NYS VV 15 0.00 140.00 12 $20.00 ON 3CS, $60.00 ON 5CS MHW 1129 Northern Blvd., Suite 312 Manhasset, New York 11030 Effective Month of January 2021 SCHEDULE OF WINE PRICES TO RETAILERS 1 Age or Price to # of Term % Wholesalers btls. -
• Wine List • by the Glass Champagne & Sparkling
• WINE LIST • BY THE GLASS CHAMPAGNE & SPARKLING Elvio Tintero ‘Sori Gramella’ NV Moscato d’Asti DOCG 46 Piedmont, IT SPARKLING “Sori” means South-facing slope in Piedmontese Zonin Prosecco NV Brut 13 Veneto, IT Zonin NV Brut Prosecco 52 Veneto, IT Prosecco is style of wine as well as a recognized appellation Domaine Chandon ‘étoile’ NV Rosé 23 North Coast, CA Domaine Chandon NV Brut 65 CA Napa Valley’s branch of the famous Champagne house WHITE Enrico Serafino 2013 Brut Alta Langa DOCG 74 Cà Maiol Lugana, Trebbiano 11 Piedmont, IT 2018, Veneto, IT The Serafino winery was founded in 1878 Santa Cristina Pinot Grigio 14 Laurent Perrier ‘La Cuvee’ NV Brut Champagne 90 2017, Tuscany, IT The fresh style is from the high proportion of Chardonnay in the blend Mastroberardino Falanghina del Sannio 16 2017, Campania, IT Moët & Chandon ‘Imperial’ NV Brut Champagne 104 Cakebread Sauvignon Blanc 20 Moët & Chandon Grand Vintage 2012 Brut Champagne 180 2018, Napa Valley, CA Established in 1743 by Claude Moët Flowers Chardonnay 24 Monte Rossa ‘Coupe’ NV Ultra Brut Franciacorta DOCG 110 2016, Sonoma Coast, CA Franciacorta is Italy’s answer to Champagne Veuve Clicquot ‘Yellow Label’ NV Brut Reims, Champagne 132 RED Veuve Clicquot ‘La Grande Dame’ Brut Reims, Champagne 260 Tascante Etna Rosso, Nerello Mascalese 13 2008 This iconic estate is named for the widow who invented ‘remouage’ 2016, Sicily, IT Frederic Savart ‘L’Ouverture’ 150 Tua Rita ‘Rosso Dei Notri’ Sangiovese Blend 16 2016, Tuscany, IT NV Brut Blanc de Noirs 1er Cru Champagne Pra ‘Morandina’, -
Chardonnay the Versatile Grape Chardonnay History
Chardonnay The Versatile Grape Chardonnay History • Originating in the Burgundy region, has been grown in France for at least 1,200 years. • Chardonnay is believed to have been named after a village of the same name in the French Mâconnais area in southern Burgundy. It comes from the Latin cardonaccum, meaning “place full of thistles.” • Chardonnay is a genetic cross between Pinot Noir and Gouais Blanc, an obscure grape variety believed to have originated in Croatia, and transported to France by the Romans. • Chardonnay is probably made into more different styles of wine than any other grape. A White Wine That Breaks the Rules of White Wine Most White Wine… Chardonnay… • Contains residual sugar for a hint • Usually fermented bone dry. of sweetness. • Sometimes put through malolactic • Malolactic fermentation is avoided fermentation to reduce acidity and to bring out fruit flavor and enhance buttery qualities. freshness. • Often aged in oak barrels. • Aged in stainless steel tanks. Fun Facts & Trivia • Chardonnay is believed to be the second biggest white grape grown world-wide, when measured by acreage. In first place is ‘Airén’, a fairly obscure white grape grown extensively in central Spain. Airen is grown without irrigation in a very dry region, so vines are spaced far apart, and yields are very low. If measured by tonnage or bottles produced, Chardonnay would be the leader by far. • Chardonnay has been grown in Italy for a long time (although often confused with Pinot Blanc). In 2000, it was Italy’s 4th most widely planted white grape variety! • Gouais Blanc, one of the parents of Chardonnay, is sometimes referred to as the “Casanova” of grape varieties.