District Secretariat – Kegalle
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Spatial Variability of Rainfall Trends in Sri Lanka from 1989 to 2019 As an Indication of Climate Change
International Journal of Geo-Information Article Spatial Variability of Rainfall Trends in Sri Lanka from 1989 to 2019 as an Indication of Climate Change Niranga Alahacoon 1,2,* and Mahesh Edirisinghe 1 1 Department of Physics, University of Colombo, Colombo 00300, Sri Lanka; [email protected] 2 International Water Management Institute (IWMI), 127, Sunil Mawatha, Pelawatte, Colombo 10120, Sri Lanka * Correspondence: [email protected] Abstract: Analysis of long-term rainfall trends provides a wealth of information on effective crop planning and water resource management, and a better understanding of climate variability over time. This study reveals the spatial variability of rainfall trends in Sri Lanka from 1989 to 2019 as an indication of climate change. The exclusivity of the study is the use of rainfall data that provide spatial variability instead of the traditional location-based approach. Henceforth, daily rainfall data available at Climate Hazards Group InfraRed Precipitation corrected with stations (CHIRPS) data were used for this study. The geographic information system (GIS) is used to perform spatial data analysis on both vector and raster data. Sen’s slope estimator and the Mann–Kendall (M–K) test are used to investigate the trends in annual and seasonal rainfall throughout all districts and climatic zones of Sri Lanka. The most important thing reflected in this study is that there has been a significant increase in annual rainfall from 1989 to 2019 in all climatic zones (wet, dry, intermediate, and Semi-arid) of Sri Lanka. The maximum increase is recorded in the wet zone and the minimum increase is in the semi-arid zone. -
Integrated Road Investment Program: National Roads for Project 2, 3 and 5
Involuntary Resettlement Due Diligence Report August 2014 SRI: Integrated Road Investment Program National Roads for Project 2, 3 and 5 Prepared by Road Development Authority, Ministry of Highways, Ports and Shipping for the Asian Development Bank CURRENCY EQUIVALENTS (as of 14 May 2014) Currency unit – Sri Lanka rupee (SLRe/SLRs) SLRe 1.00 = $ 0.007669 $1.00 = SLR 130.400 ABBREVIATIONS ADB - Asian Development Bank AP - Affected Person API - Affected Property Inventory CBO - Community Based Organization CP - Central Province CPs - Community Participants CV - Chief Valuer DRR - Due Diligence Report DS - Divisional Secretariat ESDD - Environmental and Social Development Division FGD - Focus Group Discussion GoSL - Government of Sri Lanka GN - Grama Niladari GND - Grama Niladari Division GPS - Global Positioning System GRC - Grievance Redress Committee GRM - Grievance Redress Mechanism INGO - International Non-Government Organizations iROAD - Integrated Road Investment Program IR - Involuntary Resettlement LAA - Land Acquisition Act MOHPS - Ministry of Highways, Ports and Shipping MOU - Memorandum of Understanding MFF - Multi-tranche Financing Facility NGO - Non-Government Organizations NIRP - National Involuntary Resettlement Policy PCC - Project Coordinating Committee PIU - Project Implementing Unit PRA - Participatory Rural Appraisal PS - Pradeshiya Sabha RDA - Road Development Authority SPS - Safeguards Policy Statement This involuntary resettlement due diligence is a document of the borrower. The views expressed herein do not necessarily represent those of ADB's Board of Directors, Management, or staff, and may be preliminary in nature. In preparing any country program or strategy, financing any project, or by making any designation of or reference to a particular territory or geographic area in this document, the Asian Development Bank does not intend to make any judgments as to the legal or other status of any territory or area. -
DISTRICT ENVIRONMENTAL PROFILE KEGALLE Ft
DISTRICT ENVIRONMENTAL PROFILE KEGALLE ft DISTRICT ENVIRONMENTAL PROFILE KEGALLE Submitted to CENTRAL ENVIRONMENTAL AUTHORITY By CEA Library Gonsu Jt^ag&ment & Development Studies TEAMS (Pvi) Ltd. P.- 0. Box 262 Colombo. Sri Lank-J December 1991 TEAMS (Pvt) Ltd, P.O. Box 262 Colombo, Sri Lanka. Consultants in Technology, Management 8 Development Studies CORPORATE OFFICE : 55 Rosmead Place, Colombo 7. Telephone : 692056, 686429 Telex: 22778 TWINSCE Attn. TEAMS. Fax: 686947, 501841 Cables: TEAMS WORK 4th December, 1991 Director General, DISTRICT ENVIRONMENTAL PROFILE Central Environmental Authority Maligawatta New Town KEGALLE Colombo 10. Dear Sir, District Environmental Profile - Kecralle District Submitted to In accordance with our proposal and the subsequent contract with you for the above study, herewith we are submitting the Final Report. We trust that you will find this submission satisfactory. CENTRAL ENVIRONMENTAL AUTHORITY Thanking you Yours truly, • -\ ' • , Wimal Gunawardena Chairman/Managing Director December 1991 '.S. I'ml td.RfsKtervd in Sri l.;:n!: fVS) '277 ..<<M\,:.r.K'ii:i '! U'htl. INTRODUCTION Acknowledgements This study was conducted by Professor P.C. H. Ranasinghe of Background the Department of Geography, University of Colombo. The Environmental Profile of Kegalle is an outcome of an initiation taken by the Central Environment Authority of Sri Lanka, with NORAD collaboration, to compile a series of Several officials extended their full support and co district level environmental profiles, with a view to arrest operation to complete this study. The list is too long to the environmental degradation and to build up a strong mention. However, acknowledgment is specially made to the institutional capacity to achieve district level balance in life support systems. -
4. Observations and Data 4.1. General Kegalle District Which Is Under
4. Observations and Data 4.1. General Kegalle district which is under Sabaragamuwa Province, of Sri Lanka, lies between the two major cities Colombo and Kandy. It has a land area of 1663 Sq.km with the population of about 731,590 as per the National Census of (1991). Population density of the area is about 440 persons/ sq.km which is nearly double the national average of 257 persons/ Sq.km. The selected area of Gurugoda Catchments (Figure 6) covers a part of 4 Divisional Secretary Divisions namely Warakapola, Galigamuwa, Kotiyakumbura and Ruwanwella. The Gurugoda watershed starts from Kandy district near Aranayake and covers 23,000 Ha and five Agrarian Services Centre areas and seventy-eight Gramaniladhari Divisions. Kegalle district in the Wet Zone experiences two rainy seasons namely Maha and Yala. The most likely mean annual rainfall receives in this area range from 1500mm to 5500mm (ID 1984). The study area which is the Gurugoda Catchment is situated in the Southern part of the district and receives more rain than the District average. Average annua) temperature of the area is 28° Celsius According to the agro ecological map four zones can be identified in the study area i.e. Wet zone Up Country (WU), Wet zone Low Country (WC), Wet zone Mid Country (WM), and Intermediate Low country (National Atlas 1981) (Figure 7 ). Gurugoda watershed mainly consists of hilly areas with elevation ranging from 30m to 1100m above mean sea level. The topographic map shows that most of the parts consist of steep slopes. Because of the steep slopes, very often during rainy seasons, flooding and also land slides occur in the down stream areas. -
Kegalle District
LIST OF PIRIVENAS SABARAGAMUWA PROVINCE KEGALLE DISTRICT ZONE: DEHIOWITA. S/N NAME AND ADDRESS OF THE PIRIVENA TEL.NO. 1 SRI SADANANDARAMA MAHA PIRIVENA, THALAWATHTHA, LEWANGAMA, RUWANWELLA. 035-2226680, 035-4920454 2 SRI DEVARAKKITHA MULIKA PIRIVENA, PUNAHELA, BULATHKOHUPITIYA 036-2247247 3 SRI PRAGHNASARA MULIKA PIRIVENA, GONARAMBA, AMPAGALA, RUWANWELLA. 036-2267027, 072-8453999 4 SRI SARANANDA MULIKA PIRIVENA, BORALANKADA, DERANIYAGALA, DEHIOWITA 036-5670021 5 SRI SUSILODAYA MAHA PIRIVENA, DEHIOWITA. 036-2222508, 036-2258491 ZONE: KEGALLE S/N NAME AND ADDRESS OF THE PIRIVENA TEL.NO. 1 DHARMAGNANA DHARMAYATHANA MULIKA PIRIVENA, MAKOORAWA, HETTIMULLA 035-2223480, 035-2226184 2 GHNANATHILAKA MAHA PIRIVENA , ILUKHINNA, ALAPALAWALA, WATHURA. 036-2247457 3 RAJAMAHA WIHARA MULIKA PIRIVENA, MAHENA, WARAKAPOLA. 035-2267709 4 SADHARTHODAYA MAHA PIRIVENA, ENDURAPOTHA, DEWALEGAWA. 036-2229027 5 SIRI MAHINDODAYA VIDYAYATHNA PIRIVENA , KEGALLE. 035-2222768, 035-2222632 6 SIRINANDANA VIDYAYATHANA PIRIVENA, MORANDANA, UNDUGODA. 035-2278610 7 SRI SEELAWIMALA MAHA PIRIVENA,DORAWAKA ,WARAKAPOLA. 035-2267346, 035-2267530 8 SRI SOMANANDA MAHA PIRIVENA, ALAWATHURA, KEGALLE 035-2247439 9 SRI BODHIRAJA MULIKA PIRIVENA,DEEWELA, PALLEGAMA. 035-3359190 10 SRI CHANDODAYA MULIKA PIRIVENA, DEMATANPITIYA, HAKAHINNA, KEGALLE 035-2284268 11 SRI DHAMMARATHANA MULIKA PIRIVENA , MANGEDARA, THULHIRIYA 035-3951806 12 SRI JAYAWARDHANA MULIKA PIRIVENA, KEHELWATTA, WATHURA 035-2278962, 035-3351909 13 SRI JINARATANA MULIKA PIRIVENA, ROTUWA, MORONTOTA 035-228988, 035-2241676 14 SRI PRAGHNODAYA MAHA PIRIVENA, ELAGALLA, UNDUGODA. 035-2278686 15 SRI SEELANANDA MAHA PIRIVENA, NAPE, NELUNDENIYA. 035-2284224, 035-2268451 16 SRI SEELAWANSHA DHARMAYATHANA MAHA PIRIVENA, DEEWELA, PALLEGAMA, KEGALLE 035-2223745 17 SRI SOMANANDA MAHA PIRIVENA, PUWAKGAHADENIYA, THAMBUGALA, DANOWITA 035-3353890 18 VIDYANIWASA MAHA PIRIVENA, DIKKOHUPITIYA, HETTIMULLA. 035-2223710 19 VIDYAPRAKASHA MULIKA PIRIVENA, PILANDUWA, WARAKAPOLA. -
Visitor Survey of the Pinnawala Elephant Orphanage, Sri Lanka
Research Article Gajah 37 (2012) 3-10 Visitor Survey of the Pinnawala Elephant Orphanage, Sri Lanka W. G. N. B. P. Dayanada and Devaka K. Weerakoon* Department of Zoology, University of Colombo, Colombo, Sri Lanka *Corresponding author’s e-mail: [email protected] Abstract. Pinnawala Elephant Orphanage (PEO) is a captive elephant based recreation facility. The objective of this study was to gather baseline information for a visitor management plan through a questionnaire survey. The mean monthly number of visitors was 43,725, of which 72% were Sri Lankans. Peak visitation occurred in August and the lowest in November. More than 90% visited as groups. Most (91%) arrived by road. Observing juvenile elephants being bottle-fed was the most attractive experience. Almost all visitors indicated a desire to revisit, but only around 50% did. Nearly 80% were dissatisfied with the facilities provided. Safe structures for viewing elephants, information about elephants and better guidance to the facility, affordable restaurants and safe parking are suggested to enhance visitor experience. Introduction Oya), with the aim of allowing the elephants free movement and association during the day, The Pinnawala Elephant Orphanage (PEO) was encouraging the development of a herd structure. established in 1975 by the Department of Wildlife They are provided access to the river twice a Conservation (Lair 1997). The facility was day, which plays an important part in their social primarily designed to provide care and protection activity. to baby elephants orphaned in the wild. It was subsequently taken over by the Department of Although initially established as an ex situ National Zoological Gardens in 1978 (DNZG facility to tend orphaned elephants, the PEO has 2000). -
Map of Sri Lanka
MINISTRY OF HEALTH, NUTRITION & WELFARE, THE DEMOCRATIC SOCIALIST REPUBLIC OF SRI LANKA (MOH) JAPAN INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION AGENCY (JICA) MASTER PLAN STUDY FOR STRENGTHENING HEALTH SYSTEM IN THE DEMOCRATIC SOCIALIST REPUBLIC OF SRI LANKA SUPPORTING DOCUMENT III MAPS HEALTHY & SHINING ISLAND IN THE 21ST CENTURY FINAL REPORT NOVEMBER 2003 PACIFIC CONSULTANTS INTERNATIONAL The following foreign exchange rate is applied in the study: US$ 1.00 = 95 Sri Lanka Rupees (as of November 2003) November 2003 Mr. Kazuhisa MATSUOKA Vice President Japan International Cooperation Agency Tokyo, Japan Message from Vice President, Japan International Cooperation Agency (JICA) Letter of Transmittal Dear Sir, We are pleased to formally submit herewith the Final Report of “The Master Plan Study In response to a request from the Government of the Democratic Socialist Republic of for Strengthening Health System in the Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka.” Sri Lanka, the Government of Japan decided to provide technical cooperation for This report compiles the results of the Study which was conducted from March 2002 establishing of a health master plan which will be effective for the next decade for the through November 2003 by the Study Team organized by Pacific Consultants improvement of the health system in Sri Lanka. JICA selected and dispatched the International under the contract with JICA. study team headed by Dr. Katsuhide Nagayama of Pacific Consultants International to The report compiles the Sri Lanka Health Master Plan covering both reform and Sri Lanka between March 2002 and November 2003. development of the health sector in Sri Lanka. The plan consists of 1) vision, goals and objectives; 2) overall basic strategies; 3) frameworks for health sector reform and I am pleased that the Health Master Plan, presented herewith by Ministry of Health, development; and 4) priority programmes. -
Muslim Socio-Culture and Majority-Minority Relations in Recent Sri Lanka
Journal of Politics and Law; Vol. 10, No. 2; 2017 ISSN 1913-9047 E-ISSN 1913-9055 Published by Canadian Center of Science and Education Muslim Socio-culture and Majority-Minority Relations in recent Sri Lanka Ahmad Sunawari Long1, Dr Zaizul Ab. Rahman1, Ahamed Sarjoon Razick2& Kamarudin Salleh1 1Department of Theology and Philosophy, The National University of Malaysia (UKM), Malaysia 2 Doctoral Candidate, Department of Theology and Philosophy, The National University of Malaysia (UKM), Lecturer, South Eastern University of Sri Lanka Correspondence: Ahamed Sarjoon Razick, Department of Theology and Philosophy, FPI, UKM 43600, Bangi, Selangor Darul Ehsan, Malaysia. Tel: 60-11-1893-1917. Received: August 10, 2016 Accepted: October 8, 2016 Online Published: February 28, 2017 doi:10.5539/jpl.v10n2p105 URL: https://doi.org/10.5539/jpl.v10n2p105 Abstract Sri Lanka is a nation in which multi-religious, multi-ethnic multi-language people live. Buddhists are the majority, while Muslims form the second minority group next to Tamils. Since historical times, the community relationship between Buddhists and Muslims has been prevailing. However, recently, a disturbing trend has been widely spreading among the Buddhists and Muslims. This situation has emerged during the aftermath of the anti-Muslim campaigns set by a number of Buddhist Nationalist Groups (BNGs), with their main goal being to propagate incorrect opinions about the Muslims to promote negative views about their socio-culture, and to distort the idea of a peaceful relationship between Buddhists and Muslims in the country. Accordingly, in the past several years, they have campaigned against halal certification on consumer goods, hijab and niqab of Muslim women, cattle slaughtering, places of worship and prayer services, among others. -
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‘Let my heart be broken with the things that break the heart of God’ - Bob Pierce Founder, World Vision EVERY PAGE TELLS A STORY It is my pleasure to present to you the the Lord Himself has journeyed with us, journey of World Vision in Sri Lanka over the last 40 years. from 1977-2017. Every page here reflects the significant milestones that I wish to express my sincere gratitude to have contributed to crafting an identity all the former National Directors, as well that is uniquely our own. as present and former Board Members and staff, for their commitment and unstinted For some of you, these pages will surely loyalty to serve the most vulnerable take you on a journey along memory children of Sri Lanka and their families. lane. Every story is worth telling. For some others, these pages would be This is ours. reflective of your journey with us, in being a partner of World Vision. For the rest of you, these pages would serve as a reason for inspiration. Dr. Dhanan Senathirajah It is my wish that you see God’s National Director faithfulness present in every story World Vision Lanka recorded here: it is without doubt that 30 October 2017 1947 While on a trip to China, Robert (Bob) Pierce begins supporting a little girl in an orphanage. She was lovingly called ‘White Jade’. Bob gives the warden of the orphanage, Dr. Tena Holkeboer, his last five dollars and agrees to send the same amount each month to help care for the girl. 4 Bob Pierce did not take any pictures Dr. -
February Visit
Quarterly Tours National Trust – Sri Lanka 25th February 2006 1 National Trust – Sri Lanka Quarterly Tours – 25th February 2006 (7.00 am to 7.00 pm) commencing and ending at PGIAR. Visit Programme:- Varana Rajamaha Vihara – (08.30 am – 09.30 am) Botale Rajamaha Vihara – (10.00 am – 10.30 am) D.S. Senanayake Walawwa at Botale – (10.30 am – 11.30 am) Ambepussa Railway Station - (11.30 am - 12.30 pm) Ambepussa Rest House - (01.00 pm - 02.00 pm) Kotavehera and Museum at Dedigama - (02.30 pm - 03.30 pm) Portuguese Fort at Manikkadawara - ( (03.30 pm - 04.00 pm) Horagolla Walawwa - (04.30 pm - 05.30 pm) Brief Descriptions of Places Varana Rajamaha Vihara Warana is a majestic, rocky mountain close to Veyangoda, off the Colombo-Kandy road at the Thihariya junction. From Thihariya junction off Nittambuwa, this winding mountain road leads to Kalagedihena where it runs through sprawling rice fields interlaced with coconut plantations. Looming over this is a prominent mountain called Warana in the shape of an elephant’s head with its wrinkles carved in the rock. It is said that “Warana” is another name for the elephant. The Meda Vihara, according to local traditions, was said to have been built by King Valagamba of the first century A.D. 2 According to the temple chronicles preserved, its ancient construction works are attributed to the reigns of the following kings:- i. Devanampiyatissa - 2nd -3rd century BC. ii. Valagamba - 1st century A.D. iii. Nissankamalla - 12th century A.D. iv. Parakrama Bahu VI - 15th century A.D. -
Details of Designated Officer and Information Officers
Details of Designated Officer and Information Officers Name of the Designated Telephone institution/Departme Officer/Informa Name of the Officer Office Address Fax / E-mail Number nt/ Office tion Officer Commissioner General of Elections/ Mr.M.K. Saman Sri Election Commission Designated Officer Director General of Elections, Election 0112885207 0112885208 Rathnayake Commission, Sarana Mawatha, Rajagiriya. Additional Commissioner of Elections Election Commission Information Officer Mr. H.R.P. Pieris (Legal and Investigation), Election 0112868448 0112868448 Commission, Sarana Mawatha, Rajagiriya. Galle District Election Deputy Commissioner of Elections, Information Officer Mr. K.U. Chandralal 0912234028 0912234028 Office District Election Office, Galle. Matara District Election Assistant Commissioner of Elections, Information Officer Miss. T.W.P Kaumadi 0412222305 0412222305 Office District Election Office, Matara Kalutara District Election Mr. W.W.K. Jayaweera Deputy Commissioner of Elections, Information Officer 0342222266 0342222266 Office Fernando District Election Office, Kalutara. Kandy District Election Deputy Commissioner of Elections, Information Officer Mr. T.A.C.N. Thalangama 0812233187 0812233190 Office District Election Office, Kandy. Deputy Commissioner of Elections, Colombo City Election Colombo City Election Office, 05th Information Officer Mr. P.A.S. Senaratne 0112369437 0112369279 Office Floor, Nila Medura, Elvitigala Mawatha, Narahenpita, Colombo 05. Assistant Commissioner of Elections, Colombo District Colombo City Election Office, 05th Information Officer Mr. S.D.S.A. Rupasinghe 0112369438 0112369481 Election Office Floor, Nila Medura, Elvitigala Mawatha, Narahenpita, Colombo 05. Gampaha District Deputy Commissioner of Elections, Information Officer Mr. K.J.S. Madhawa 0332222047 0332222047 Election Office District Election Office, Gampaha. Gampaha (North) Assistant Commissioner of Elections, Information Officer Mr. B.M.I.S.I. Bandara 0332222743 0332222743 Election Office District Election Office, Gampaha. -
Third National Survey on Iodine Deficiency Status in Sri Lanka - 2010
THIRD NATIONAL SURVEY ON IODINE DEFICIENCY STATUS IN SRI LANKA - 2010 Dr. Renuka Jayatissa Dr. M.M. Gunathilaka Medical Research Institute in collaboration with UNICEF 2012 THIRD NATIONAL SURVEY ON IODINE DEFICIENCY STATUS IN SRI LANKA 2010 Preface Iodine deficiency disorders are a major public health problem in Sri Lanka and it was addressed by the universal salt iodisation programme since 1995. It is important that we monitor and assess the impacts and effects of the programme on our citizens. This report on the assessment of iodine deficiency disorders among primary school children and pregnant women in Sri Lanka was carried out by the Department of Nutrition, Medical Research Institute, Colombo under the able direction of Dr. Renuka Jayatissa. This study was carried out island-wide to obtain Provincial estimates as a third national Iodine survey in Sri Lanka. This is a comprehensive study that should interest not only the medical professionals responsible for the implementation and monitoring of the salt iodisation programme but also the salt producers, they have a major role with the iodisation process. The findings of this study highlight the need to streamline the salt iodisation programme for sustainability. Whilst thanking UNICEF for the support provided, I trust the results of this survey will further improve the iodisation process to eliminate the iodine deficiency disorders in Sri Lanka. Dr. Ravindra Ruberu Secretary Ministry of Health iii 2010 THIRD NATIONAL SURVEY ON IODINE DEFICIENCY STATUS IN SRI LANKA Acknowledgements We wish to place on record our appreciation of those who assisted us in numerous ways to make this study a success.