Natural Environment Study Addendum
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Habitat Conservation Plan Outline
Low-Effect Habitat Conservation Plan for Endangered Sandhills Species at the Clements Property, Santa Cruz County California Prepared by: Prepared for: Submitted to: Jodi McGraw, Ph.D. Ron and Natalie Clements Mr. Steve Henry Principal and Ecologist 8225 Ridgeview Drive Field Supervisor Jodi McGraw Consulting Ben Lomond, CA 95005 US Fish and Wildlife Service PO Box 221 2493 Portola Road, Suite B Freedom, CA 95019 Ventura, CA 93003 September 2017 HCP for the Clements Property, Ben Lomond, CA Contents Executive Summary 1 Section 1. Introduction and Background 3 Overview/Background ........................................................................ 3 Permit Holder/Permit Duration ............................................................ 3 Permit Boundary/Covered Lands ........................................................ 3 Species to be Covered by Permit ....................................................... 5 Regulatory Framework ....................................................................... 5 Federal Endangered Species Act ............................................ 5 The Section 10 Process - Habitat Conservation Plan Requirements and Guidelines ................................................. 7 National Environmental Policy Act .......................................... 8 National Historic Preservation Act ...................................................... 8 California Endangered Species Act .................................................... 8 California Environmental Quality Act ................................................. -
A Behavior-Based Framework for Assessing Barrier Effects to Wildlife from Vehicle Traffic Volume 1 Sandra L
CONCEPTS & THEORY A behavior-based framework for assessing barrier effects to wildlife from vehicle traffic volume 1 Sandra L. Jacobson,1,† Leslie L. Bliss-Ketchum,2 Catherine E. de Rivera,2 and Winston P. Smith3,4 1 1USDA Forest Service, Pacific Southwest Research Station, Davis, California 95618 USA 1 2Department of Environmental Science & Management, School of the Environment, 1 Portland State University, Portland, Oregon 97207-0751 USA 1 3USDA Forest Service, Pacific Northwest Research Station, La Grande, Oregon 97850 USA 1 Citation: Jacobson, S. L., L. L. Bliss-Ketchum, C. E. de Rivera, and W. P. Smith. 2016. A behavior-based framework for assessing barrier effects to wildlife from vehicle traffic volume. Ecosphere 7(4):e01345. 10.1002/ecs2.1345 Abstract. Roads, while central to the function of human society, create barriers to animal movement through collisions and habitat fragmentation. Barriers to animal movement affect the evolution and tra- jectory of populations. Investigators have attempted to use traffic volume, the number of vehicles passing a point on a road segment, to predict effects to wildlife populations approximately linearly and along taxonomic lines; however, taxonomic groupings cannot provide sound predictions because closely related species often respond differently. We assess the role of wildlife behavioral responses to traffic volume as a tool to predict barrier effects from vehicle-caused mortality and avoidance, to provide an early warning system that recognizes traffic volume as a trigger for mitigation, and to better interpret roadkill data. We propose four categories of behavioral response based on the perceived danger to traffic: Nonresponders, Pausers, Speeders, and Avoiders. -
Invasive Plant Species Thresholds in the Forests of Robinson Crusoe Island, Chile
Plant Ecology & Diversity ISSN: 1755-0874 (Print) 1755-1668 (Online) Journal homepage: https://www.tandfonline.com/loi/tped20 Invasive plant species thresholds in the forests of Robinson Crusoe Island, Chile Rodrigo Vargas-Gaete, Christian Salas-Eljatib, Stefanie M. Gärtner, Osvaldo J. Vidal, Jan R. Bannister & Aníbal Pauchard To cite this article: Rodrigo Vargas-Gaete, Christian Salas-Eljatib, Stefanie M. Gärtner, Osvaldo J. Vidal, Jan R. Bannister & Aníbal Pauchard (2018) Invasive plant species thresholds in the forests of Robinson Crusoe Island, Chile, Plant Ecology & Diversity, 11:2, 205-215, DOI: 10.1080/17550874.2018.1444109 To link to this article: https://doi.org/10.1080/17550874.2018.1444109 Accepted author version posted online: 08 Mar 2018. Published online: 09 Mar 2018. Submit your article to this journal Article views: 96 View Crossmark data Full Terms & Conditions of access and use can be found at https://www.tandfonline.com/action/journalInformation?journalCode=tped20 PLANT ECOLOGY & DIVERSITY 2018, VOL. 11, NO. 2, 205–215 https://doi.org/10.1080/17550874.2018.1444109 Invasive plant species thresholds in the forests of Robinson Crusoe Island, Chile Rodrigo Vargas-Gaete a, Christian Salas-Eljatiba, Stefanie M. Gärtnerb, Osvaldo J. Vidalc, Jan R. Bannisterd and Aníbal Paucharde,f aDepartamento de Ciencias Forestales, Universidad de La Frontera, Temuco, Chile; bBlack Forest National Park, Seebach, Germany; cInstituto de la Patagonia, Universidad de Magallanes, Punta Arenas, Chile; dInstituto Forestal, Valdivia, Chile; eFacultad de Ciencias Forestales, Universidad de Concepción, Concepción, Chile; fInstituto de Ecologia y Biodiversidad, Santiago, Chile ABSTRACT ARTICLE HISTORY Background: Invasion by exotic plants worldwide can lead to the loss of native species, (Received 17 February 2017; particularly on islands with a high proportion of endemic plants, such as Robinson Crusoe Accepted 20 February 2018) Island (RCI). -
Site Assessemnt (PDF)
Site Assessment Report Scotts Valley Hotel SCOTTS VALLEY, SANTA CRUZ COUNTY, CALIFORNIA December 29, 2014 Prepared by: On behalf of: Johnson Marigot Consulting, LLC City Ventures, LLC Cameron Johnson Mr. Jason Bernstein 88 North Hill Drive, Suite C 444 Spear Street, Suite 200 Brisbane, California 94005 San Francisco, California 94105 1 Table Of Contents SECTION 1: Environmental Setting ................................................................................... 4 A. Project Location ........................................................................................................................... 4 B. Surrounding Land Use ................................................................................................................ 4 C. Study Area Topography and Hydrology ............................................................................... 4 D. Study Area Soil .............................................................................................................................. 5 E. Vegetation Types .......................................................................................................................... 5 SECTION 2: Methods ............................................................................................................... 7 A. Site Visit .......................................................................................................................................... 7 B. Study Limits .................................................................................................................................. -
Fort Ord Natural Reserve Plant List
UCSC Fort Ord Natural Reserve Plants Below is the most recently updated plant list for UCSC Fort Ord Natural Reserve. * non-native taxon ? presence in question Listed Species Information: CNPS Listed - as designated by the California Rare Plant Ranks (formerly known as CNPS Lists). More information at http://www.cnps.org/cnps/rareplants/ranking.php Cal IPC Listed - an inventory that categorizes exotic and invasive plants as High, Moderate, or Limited, reflecting the level of each species' negative ecological impact in California. More information at http://www.cal-ipc.org More information about Federal and State threatened and endangered species listings can be found at https://www.fws.gov/endangered/ (US) and http://www.dfg.ca.gov/wildlife/nongame/ t_e_spp/ (CA). FAMILY NAME SCIENTIFIC NAME COMMON NAME LISTED Ferns AZOLLACEAE - Mosquito Fern American water fern, mosquito fern, Family Azolla filiculoides ? Mosquito fern, Pacific mosquitofern DENNSTAEDTIACEAE - Bracken Hairy brackenfern, Western bracken Family Pteridium aquilinum var. pubescens fern DRYOPTERIDACEAE - Shield or California wood fern, Coastal wood wood fern family Dryopteris arguta fern, Shield fern Common horsetail rush, Common horsetail, field horsetail, Field EQUISETACEAE - Horsetail Family Equisetum arvense horsetail Equisetum telmateia ssp. braunii Giant horse tail, Giant horsetail Pentagramma triangularis ssp. PTERIDACEAE - Brake Family triangularis Gold back fern Gymnosperms CUPRESSACEAE - Cypress Family Hesperocyparis macrocarpa Monterey cypress CNPS - 1B.2, Cal IPC -
Effective Wildlife Roadkill Mitigation
Journal of Traffic and Transportation Engineering 3 (2015) 42-51 doi: 10.17265/2328-2142/2015.01.005 D DAVID PUBLISHING Effective Wildlife Roadkill Mitigation Dion Lester Pitt&Sherry, Hobart 7000, Australia Abstract: The effects of wildlife roadkill on native animal populations can be significant and the cost to people of wildlife collisions, through road crash injuries and vehicle damage, can be also significant. An understanding of roadkill causes and patterns is necessary for successful management intervention. How animals perceive, use and cross roads can vary significantly from road to road and also between different sections of the same road. This study sought to better understand the features of roadkill and successful mitigation options for a 93 km section of road in Tasmania’s northwest. A program of baseline monitoring, analysis and trial sites informed the development of a risk based strategy for mitigating roadkill. The trial mitigation sites experienced a 50% reduction in roadkill compared with the levels prior to implementation of the trials. A number of simple, low maintenance and cost effective mitigation measures were established and offer road managers elsewhere additional options for reducing roadkill on their roads. Key words: Roadkill, mitigation, wildlife, environmental management, roads, adaptive management. 1. Introduction animals [4]. In a study in 2000 of National Transport Agency data, Attewell and Glase [5] found that, from This article describes an adaptive management 1990-1997, there were 94 fatalities and 1,392 approach taken to mitigate wildlife roadkill on the hospitalisations from crashes involving animals within proposed Tarkine Forest Drive project in northwest Australia. While Rowden et al. -
0506 NVC Student Housing Admin Draft ISMND.Docx
Napa Valley College Student Housing Project Initial Study / Proposed Mitigated Negative Declaration August 12, 2020 Initial Study/Proposed Mitigated Negative Declaration Napa Valley College Student Housing Project Prepared for: Napa Valley Community College District 2277 Napa-Vallejo Highway Napa, CA 94558 Prepared by: GHD Inc. 2235 Mercury Way, Suite 150 Santa Rosa, California 95407 August 12, 2020 Napa Valley College Student Housing Project – Initial Study/Proposed MND Table of Contents Project Information ..................................................................................................................... 1-1 Introduction and CEQA Requirements ........................................................................... 1-1 CEQA Lead Agency Contact Information ....................................................................... 1-1 Project Background and Objectives ............................................................................... 1-1 Project Description ......................................................................................................... 1-2 Environmental Protection Actions Incorporated Into the Proposed Project ................... 1-9 Required Agency Approvals ......................................................................................... 1-12 Tribal Consultation ........................................................................................................ 1-12 Environmental Factors Potentially Affected .............................................................................. -
Biological Resources Report City of Fort Bragg Wastewater Treatment Plant Upgrade
BIOLOGICAL RESOURCES REPORT CITY OF FORT BRAGG WASTEWATER TREATMENT PLANT UPGRADE 101 West Cypress Street (APN 008-020-07) Fort Bragg Mendocino County, California prepared by: William Maslach [email protected] August 2016 BIOLOGICAL RESOURCES REPORT CITY OF FORT BRAGG WASTEWATER TREATMENT PLANT UPGRADE 101 WEST CYPRESS STREET (APN 008-020-07) FORT BRAGG MENDOCINO COUNTY, CALIFORNIA PREPARED FOR: Scott Perkins Associate Planner City of Fort Bragg 416 North Franklin Street Fort Bragg, California PREPARED BY: William Maslach 32915 Nameless Lane Fort Bragg, California (707) 732-3287 [email protected] Contents Executive Summary ...................................................................................................................................... iv 1 Introduction and Background ............................................................................................................... 1 1.1 Purpose ......................................................................................................................................... 1 1.2 Scope of Work ............................................................................................................................... 1 1.3 Location & Environmental Setting ................................................................................................ 1 1.4 Land Use ........................................................................................................................................ 2 1.5 Site Directions .............................................................................................................................. -
Frugivory and Seed Dispersal Role of the Yellow-Striped Brush-Finch (Atlapetes Citrinellus), an Endemic Emberizid of Argentina
Emu 2014 © BirdLife Australia 2014 © BirdLife Australia 2014 doi:10.1071/MU14033_AC Supplementary material: Emu, 2014, 114(4), 343–351 Frugivory and seed dispersal role of the Yellow-striped Brush-Finch (Atlapetes citrinellus), an endemic emberizid of Argentina Román A. RuggeraA,B,D, M. Daniela GomezA,C and Pedro G. BlendingerA,B AConsejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas, Crisóstomo Álvarez 722, 4000 San Miguel de Tucumán, Tucumán, Argentina. BInstituto de Ecología Regional, Universidad Nacional de Tucumán, C.C. 34, 4107 Yerba Buena, Tucumán, Argentina. CFacultad de Ciencias Agrarias, Universidad Nacional de Jujuy, Alberdi 47, 4600 San Salvador de Jujuy, Jujuy, Argentina. DCorresponding author. Email: [email protected] Page 1 of 9 Emu 2014 © BirdLife Australia 2014 © BirdLife Australia 2014 doi:10.1071/MU14033_AC Fig. S1. The location of the Austral Yungas in north-western Argentina, and our field study sites. 1, Chorro de Loros (24°43′45.6′′S, 64°40′30′′W , 1020 m ASL); 2, Pozo Verde (24°45′24′′S, 64°41′38.4′′W, 1309 m ASL); 3, Santa Bárbara (24°05′53.4′′S, 64°26′56.4′′W, 1870 m ASL); 4, San Javier (26°76′S, 65°33′W, 900 m ASL); 5, La Florida (27°13′37.2′′S, 65°37′28.2′′W, 455 m ASL); 6, Los Chorizos (27°15′S, 65°53′19.8′′W, 1120 m ASL); 7, Quebrada del Portugués (27°01′46.2′′S, 65°46′26.4′′W, 1584 m ASL). Modified with permission from Fundación Proyungas (http://siga.proyungas.org.ar/wp- content/uploads/2013/12/Sectores-Yungas-y-protecci%C3%B3n.jpg, accessed 2 June 2012). -
Malva Arborea
Malva arborea COMMON NAME Tree mallow SYNONYMS Lavatera arborea; Malva dendromorpha M.F.Ray (1998) FAMILY Malvaceae AUTHORITY Malva arborea (L.) Webb & Berthel. FLORA CATEGORY Vascular – Exotic STRUCTURAL CLASS Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites NVS CODE MALARB Malva dendromorpha. Photographer: John Barkla HABITAT Terrestrial. Waste places, cultivated land, Coastal sites. FEATURES Stout biennial herb, usually with a single stem up to 2 m tall. Stems hairy when young, becoming hairless and woody at base when older. Leaves velvety to the touch, with 5-7 lobes, up to 20 cm across. Lilac to purple flowers arranged in clusters at end and along upper parts of the stem. 6-8 seeds per fruit. SIMILAR TAXA There are several other large Malva species that have naturalised in New Zealand. FLOWERING August, September, October, November, January, February, March, April, May. FLOWER COLOURS Violet/Purple LIFE CYCLE Spreads by seed, 6-8 seeds produced by each fruit. Dispersed by soil Pauatahanui Inlet. Jun 2006. Photographer: movement. Jeremy Rolfe YEAR NATURALISED 1870 ORIGIN W. and S. Europe, N. Africa REASON FOR INTRODUCTION Ornamental TOLERANCES Prefers high light, thrives in disturbed sites and can tolerate salt. ETYMOLOGY arborea: From the Latin arbor ‘tree’, meaning tree-like TAXONOMIC NOTES Long known as Lavatera arborea, in 1998 this species was transferred to Malva by Ray (1998). REFERENCES AND FURTHER READING Ray, M.F. 1998: New combinations in Malva (Malvaceae: Malveae). Novon 8: 288-295. Hill, S.R. 2009: Notes on California Malvaceae including nomenclatural changes and additions to the flora. Madroño 5. MORE INFORMATION https://www.nzpcn.org.nz/flora/species/malva-arborea/. -
SR 68 Scenic Highway Plan
2019 ITE Western District Annual Meeting: SR 68 Scenic Highway Plan SR 68 Scenic Highway Plan Jim Damkowitch, GHD, Grant Leonard, City of Monterey, Rich Deal, Transportation Agency for Monterey County The SR 68 Scenic Highway Plan is a precedent setting corridor plan that integrates multimodal transportation planning with wildlife connectivity planning and a robust public outreach strategy. When implemented, the plan will result in the first Roundabout Corridor on a state highway in California, provide wildlife crossing structures and an enhanced sense of character for the community while reducing delay and GHG emissions. The SR 68 corridor serves several very important functions. The only direct route between Salinas and Monterey, it is a critical transportation lifeline for many residents and businesses along and on either end of the route. It is one of the few east-west connections in the region providing access to US 101, the Monterey Regional Airport, the Mazda Raceway Laguna Seca, and the Fort Ord National Monument. It is one of the first designated scenic corridors in California, with iconic value to Monterey County, its residents, and visitors. However, traffic during peak commute periods, special events, or when corridor capacity is reduced by a collision, construction activity, or weather events has become severely congested and less reliable. This has degraded the quality of life for those who rely on the corridor for job access, commerce, airport access and recreational access. As an example, the MST, the principal transit provider for the area, severely reduced transit service on SR 68 due to its inability to adhere to schedule performance. -
Rubus Laciniatus Willd. (Rosaceae), an Introduced Species New in the Flora of Serbia and the Balkans
42 (2): (2018) 255-258 Short Communication Rubus laciniatus Willd. (Rosaceae), an introduced species new in the flora of Serbia and the Balkans Zoran Krivošej1✳, Danijela Prodanović2, Nusret Preljević3 and Bojana Veljković3 1 University of Priština, Faculty of Natural Science, Lole Ribara 29, 38220 Kosovska Mitrovica, Serbia 2 University of Priština, Faculty of Agriculture Lešak, Kopaonička bb, 38219 Lešak, Serbia 3 State University of Novi Pazar, Department of Biomedical Sciences, Vuka Karadžića bb, 36300 Novi Pazar, Serbia ABSTRACT: Rubus laciniatus has been found as a species new for the flora of Serbia during floristic investigation in the Ibar river valley. It was found on serpentine terrains near the town of Raška (SW Serbia). This is the single known locality of the given species on the Balkan Peninsula. Data on morphology, distribution, and habitat preferences of the species are provided, and the possible pathways of its introduction in Serbia are assessed. Keywords: Rubus laciniatus, blackberry, new record, Ibar river valley Received: 20 March 2018 Revision accepted: 11 July 2018 UDC: 634.71:581.95(497.11) (292.464) DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.1468362 One of the largest of plant genera, Rubus L. (Rosaceae) be in Southwest China (Lu 1983), since it is geologically has worldwide distribution and is variously classified archaic and was not seriously covered by glaciers dur- into 12 or 15 subgenera (Jennings 1988). According to ing the Quaternary (Gu et al. 1993). In Europe, the ge- The Plant List (2013), 1568 species are accepted on the nus Rubus has its centre of diversity in the Atlantic and global level and there are also 5162 unresolved names.