Dissertation Liv Sunnercrantz

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Dissertation Liv Sunnercrantz Hegemony and the Intellectual Function Medialised Public Discourse on Privatisation in Sweden 1988-1993 Sunnercrantz, Liv 2017 Document Version: Publisher's PDF, also known as Version of record Link to publication Citation for published version (APA): Sunnercrantz, L. (2017). Hegemony and the Intellectual Function: Medialised Public Discourse on Privatisation in Sweden 1988-1993. Lund University. Total number of authors: 1 General rights Unless other specific re-use rights are stated the following general rights apply: Copyright and moral rights for the publications made accessible in the public portal are retained by the authors and/or other copyright owners and it is a condition of accessing publications that users recognise and abide by the legal requirements associated with these rights. • Users may download and print one copy of any publication from the public portal for the purpose of private study or research. • You may not further distribute the material or use it for any profit-making activity or commercial gain • You may freely distribute the URL identifying the publication in the public portal Read more about Creative commons licenses: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/ Take down policy If you believe that this document breaches copyright please contact us providing details, and we will remove access to the work immediately and investigate your claim. LUND UNIVERSITY PO Box 117 221 00 Lund +46 46-222 00 00 LIV SUNNERCRANTZ LIV Hegemony andHegemony the Intellectual Function Hegemony and the Intellectual Function Medialised Public Discourse on Privatisation in How can the apparently far-fetched utopian beliefs Sweden1988-1993 of a few marginalised ideologists become the fra- me of reference for all public discourse in a short LIV SUNNERCRANTZ period of time? Certain ideas come to dominate DEPARTMENT OF SOCIOLOGY | LUND UNIVERSITY, 2017 an entire debate, time, or society and become an accepted truth through processes of naturalisation. Different active practices and processes contribute in making particular perspectives gain interpretive privileges: arguments resonate, concepts stick, and ideologies become common sense. Ideas and meanings are disseminated, inscribed, and institu- tionalised in the social world with far-reaching consequences. The question is how. How does one go about setting the agenda that shapes the debate? This dissertation is a contribution to the theoretical development concerning hegemony and the intellectual function. To make sense of meaning-making struggles, dominance, and interpretative privilege in the debate, the notion of “intellectuals” is reconceptualised through a critique of conventional perspecti- ves and an empirically grounded analysis. The analysis is focused on utterances in the medialised debate on privatisation in Sweden during the crisis years of 1988 to 1993, and conducted with inspiration from post-Marxist discourse theory and rhetorical political analysis. By examining the processes, practices, and strategies involved, the study shows how a hegemonic struggle unfolds around the meaning of “privatisation”. Faculty of Social Sciences Department of Sociology 534716 Lund Dissertation in Sociology 116 ISBN 978-91-7753-471-6 ISSN 1102-4712 789177 116 9 Hegemony and the Intellectual Function 1 2 Hegemony and the Intellectual Function Medialised Public Discourse on Privatisation in Sweden 1988-1993 Liv Sunnercrantz DOCTORAL DISSERTATION by due permission of the Faculty of Social Sciences, Lund University, Sweden. To be defended at Kulturens Hörsal, 19th of December 2017 at 10.15. Faculty opponent Emilia Palonen, University of Helsinki 3 Organization Document name LUND UNIVERSITY Doctoral Dissertation Date of issue 19th of December 2017 Author(s) Liv Sunnercrantz Sponsoring organization Title and subtitle Hegemony and the Intellectual Function: Medialised Public Discourse on Privatisation in Sweden 1988-1993 Abstract This dissertation offers a theorisation of the ways in which the intellectual function is performed through various subject positions. In the thesis, a post-Marxist approach to discourse theory is used to adress questions of discursive shifts, hegemony and the intellectual function. It is supplemented by a rhetorical political analysis in order to examine how practices and strategies involved in hegemonic struggles take place on a more fine-grained level of analysis. The theoretical argument is complemented through empirical work that analyses the medialised debate on privatisation in Sweden from 1988 to 1993. As a step in the theorisation process this empirical analysis applies elements of both post-Marxist discourse theory and rhetorical political analysis to shed new light on the intricacies of the intellectual function and the hegemonic processes in which it plays a key part. Using a post- Marxist terminology, the intellectual function is conceived broadly as the articulation and mediation of ideology, and analysed with the aid of conceptual devices derived from the rhetorical political analysis approach. Empirical analysis thus plays an active, constitutive role in the production of theory. This also implies that empirical analysis is not undertaken primarily as an end in itself, but rather because it is needed to support the theorisation process. Nevertheless, the analysis of the privatisation debate in Sweden elucidates important discursive changes that took place in this decisive period of recent Swedish history. The focus of the study is directed towards the shifts in ways of defining and speaking about the concept under contention (in this case, privatisation) in a relational setting of concepts and political positionings; the formation and performance of an intellectual function and the types of subject positions made available in the debate, and the rhetorical practices used to inhabit such positions; and the rhetorical and political strategies employed to achieve (relative) fixation of a particular definition of privatisation by making it (appear to be) commonsensical. The analysis shows how a common sense centred on the right to private ownership, is established in the privatisation discourse. By disentangling moral and efficiency-based arguments, the empirical analysis provides novel insights that contradict existing economistic assumptions about neoliberal politics and ideologies. By fleshing out the post- Marxist notion of an intellectual function, the study offers a way of conceptualising a post-foundationalist theory of intellectuals. Moreover, performances of the intellectual function are typologised into three ideal types: “experts”, “spokespersons”, and “public intellectuals”. The dissertation also points to processual changes in the representation of these ideal types in mainstream and alternative media. By analysing discursive practices of coalitions building and the articulation of political frontiers in the privatisation discourse, the empirical analysis elucidates constructions of unity and division among political subjcets. What emerges from these processes is a new hegemonic order which supplants the previous hegemonic formation – which became the common enemy across political lines – the social democratic welfare state. Key words Hegemony, Intellectuals, Discourse, Welfare State, Privatization, Neoliberalism Classification system and/or index terms (if any) Supplementary bibliographical information Language English ISSN and key title ISBN 978-91-7753-471-6 ISSN 1102-4712 Lund Dissertation in Sociology 116 Recipient’s notes Number of pages 340 Price Security classification I, the undersigned, being the copyright owner of the abstract of the above-mentioned dissertation, hereby grant to all reference sources permission to publish and disseminate the abstract of the above-mentioned dissertation. Signature Date 2017-11-10 4 Hegemony and the Intellectual Function Medialised Public Discourse on Privatisation in Sweden 1988-1993 Liv Sunnercrantz 5 Cover illustration by Liv Sunnercrantz Copyright Liv Sunnercrantz Faculty of Social Sciences Department of Sociology ISBN 978-91-7753-471-6 ISSN 1102-4712 Printed in Sweden by Media-Tryck, Lund University Lund 2017 6 ‘Tutti gli uomini sono intellettuali, si potrebbe dire perciò; ma non tutti gli uomini hanno nella societá la funzione di intellettuali (cosí, perché può capitare che ognuno in qhualche momento si frigga due uova o si cucisca uno strappo della giacca, non si dirà che tutti sono cuochi e sarti). Si formano così storicamente delle categorie specializzate per l’esercizio della funzione intellettuale […]’ Antonio Gramsci 7 Contents Acknowledgements 10 Abbreviations and Swedish Words 13 PART I Introduction 15 Chapter 1 Making Sense of “Intellectuals” and Hegemony in the Public Discourse on Privatisation 17 A post-Marxist take on discourse and hegemony 19 Opening the black box of the intellectual function 23 The Swedish privatisation debate, 1988-1993 26 Purpose and research questions 32 Thesis outline 33 PART II Theoretical Framework, Empirical Material, and Methodology 37 Chapter 2 A Post-Foundationalist Approach to the Study of Discourse and Hegemony 39 Discourse and the discursive: ontological implications 42 Hegemony, domination, ideology, and formations 46 Summary 65 Chapter 3 A Performative Reconceptualisation of “Intellectuals” 67 Performing an intellectual function 68 Enunciate positions and subject positions 73 Towards rhetorical political discourse analysis 80 Summary 89 Chapter 4 Empirical Material and Research Methods 91 Selection of timeframe and data 93 Considerations regarding
Recommended publications
  • Må Sanningen Segra Även Om Livet Går Under– En Studie Om Att Minnas Glömma Och Förlåta Offentliga Orätter
    Södertörns högskola | Institutionen för historia och samtidsstudier. Kandidatuppsats 15hp | Idéhistoria| Vårterminen 2013 Må sanningen segra även om livet går under– En studie om att minnas glömma och förlåta offentliga orätter. Av: Kristina Falk Handledare: Magnus Rodell Examinator: Lena Lennerhed 1 Abstract En svensk delegation om fyra personer från Vänskapsföreningen Sverige- Kampuchea, var inbjudna av Pol Pot att besöka Kambodja under hösten 1978. Efter hemkomsten till Sverige vittnade samtliga av delegationens medlemmar om en lyckad revolution och förnekade att det skulle pågå ett folkmord i landet. Genom utställningen Middag med Pol Pot år 2009 på Forum för levande historia, blev den svenska delegationens resa till Kambodja åter igen ett hett ämne för debatt i media. Denna studie ämnar visa hur två av dessa personer valde att hantera problematiken kring att tidigare aktivt ha försvarat ett land och dess ledare, Pol Pot, som under sitt styre var ansvarig för att upp till två miljoner människor dog. Jag har med denna studie sökt visa hur personer genom att aktivt sprida åsikter i olika media med syfte att påverka den allmänna uppfattningen av ett fenomen, med stor sannolikhet leder till att personen blir en del av den offentliga debatten. Vidare har min ambition varit att påvisa att det med offentligheten följer ett ansvar och att ansvaret för det tidigare handlandet inte bara kan försvinna eftersom att de offentliga budskapen förblir offentliga. Titeln till denna uppsats ”Må sanningen segra även om livet går under” är hämtad från Alf W. Johanssons svenska översättning av Nietzsches, Om historiens nytta och skada (1998). 2 Innehållsförteckning 1. Introduktion .................................................................................................................................................. 4 1.1.1 Syfte ...............................................................................................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • August 2012 No
    no. 60 | august 2012 The Dag Hammarskjöld Foundation celebrated its first half-century on 2 March 2012. Its history is also a narrative of commitment to global solidarity and justice. This volume presents a series of portraits of the Foundation as it emerged over the past 50 years as an ideas-based organisation seeking to promote anti-hegemonic discourses and Foundation Dag Hammarskjöld 2012 no. 60 | august dialogue Years development 50 paradigms in support of democracy, security and human rights. The contributions reflect different perspectives on the Foundation’s unfolding institutional profile, activities and development. In so doing, they document and celebrate various initiatives to keep the values and legacy of the second Secretary-General of the United Nations alive by applying them to 50 Years Dag Hammarskjöld Foundation contemporary issues. development dialogue development dialogue development dialogue is addressed to individuals is intended to provide a free is published by the and organisations in both forum for critical discussion Dag Hammarskjöld the South and the North, of international development Foundation. Copies may be including policy makers, priorities for the 21st century. downloaded or international institutions, obtained from the members of civil society, Dag Hammarskjöld Foundation, the media and the research Övre Slottsgatan 2, community. se-753 10 Uppsala, Sweden, fax: +46-18-12 20 72, email: [email protected] website: www.dhf.uu.se Series editor Subscribers are kindly requested Henning Melber to inform
    [Show full text]
  • Sverige Och Baltikums Frigörelse
    Sverige och Baltikums frigörelse Två vittnesseminarier om storpolitik kring Östersjön 1989–1994 Thomas Lundén och Torbjörn Nilsson (red.) Samtidshistoriska institutet CBEES, Centre for Baltic and East European Studies 1 Samtidshistoriska institutet Södertörns högskola 141 89 Huddinge Besöksadress: Alfred Nobels Allé 9 7tr, Flemingsberg e-post: [email protected] www.sh.se/shi CBEES, Centre for Baltic and East European Studies Södertörns högskola 141 89 Huddinge Besök: Alfred Nobels allé 9 8tr, Flemingsberg e-post: [email protected] www.sh.se/cbees Sverige och Baltikums frigörelse Två vittnesseminarier om storpolitik kring Östersjön 1989–1994 Samtidshistoriska frågor nr 16 ISSN 1650-450X ISBN 978-91-89615-14-4 Baltic and East European Studies nr 11 ISSN: 1651-7849 ISBN: 978-91-89615-14-4 Omslagets karta från Lars Peter Fredén, Återkomster. Svensk säkerhetspolitik och de baltiska ländernas första år i självständighet 1991–1994 , Atlantis 2006. Formgivning: Kajsa Hartig, Blenda Bildproduktion © Författarna, Samtidshistoriska institutet och CBEES, Södertörns högskola Tryck: Intellecta AB, Stockholm 2 Innehåll Inledning: Thomas Lundén & Torbjörn Nilsson Kronologi: Estland, Lettland och Litauen 1988–1991 Vittnesseminarium den 14 november 2006: Var Baltikums sak vår? Svensk politik och diplomati 1989–1991 Vittnesseminarium den 24 april 2007: När Ryssland lämnade Baltikum. Svensk säker- hetspolitik i österled 1991–1994 Personregister Skriftserier: Samtidshistoriska frågor Baltic & East European Studies 3 Inledning 1. Baltikum – vår återkomne granne För de flesta svenskar var Baltikum under det kalla krigets halvsekel ett lågtryckscentrum. Det kan även tas som en metafor. Tystnad karak- teriserade den svenska politiska inställningen. Sovjetunionens över- höghet accepterades men den som gjorde militärtjänst fick snart klart för sig att fienden kom från öster.
    [Show full text]
  • About ”SILENCE of PHNOM PENH”
    About ”SILENCE OF PHNOM PENH”: Om ”TYSTNADEN I PHNOM PENH”: These days, the Cambodian Holocaust during Pol Massmorden under Pol Pot-regimen i Kambodja Pot´s regime is well known. However, the fact that är välkända idag. Mindre ofta talar man om det in- the Khmer Rouge were supported by the interna- ternationella stöd som de röda khmererna en gång tional community is not discussed very often. Now åtnjöt. Nu när ansvariga för dödandet för första that those responsible for the genocide may, for the gången eventuellt kommer att ställas inför en in- first time, be brought before a U.N. tribunal on war ternationell FN-tribunal i Kambodja, kan det också crimes in Cambodia – it may also be about time to vara på tiden att granska västvärldens kontakter examine international connections with the regime med regimen under tiden för själva mördandet. during the time of the killings. ”Tystnaden i Phnom Penh” undersöker Sveriges In ”Silence of Phnom Penh” Bosse Lindquist explo- unika position hos de röda khmererna. Under större res Sweden´s unique relationship with the Khmer delen av regimens tid vid makten var Sverige det Rouge. Sweden was the only country in the West enda västlandet som över huvud taget släpptes in that stayed in close contact with Cambodia during i det nästan totalstängda landet. Sverige var också most of the Khmer Rouge Years. A handful of Swe- det västland som gjorde flest besök hos de röda dish diplomats, journalists and intellectuals travelled khmererna. Medan katastrofen pågick reste en round the country during the holocaust. What did handfull svenska diplomater, journalister och intel- they see and what stories did they tell when they lektuella runt i landet.
    [Show full text]
  • Ministry of the Environment Press Releases from the Period 1 January 2002–6 October 2006
    December 2006 Press releases 2002–2004 This document contains the collected Ministry of the Environment press releases from the period 1 January 2002–6 October 2006. These press releases have previously been published on www.regeringen.se and were removed from the website on 6 October 2006 when a new Government took office. The contact information in the press releases has largely been deleted since press secretaries and other staff have been replaced. Links contained in the press releases have been deleted. The press releases in the document have been sorted by date, starting with the most recent. In total, there are 17 press releases from this period. How to search the document You can search the press releases in the document using the Adobe Reader search function. The search function is generally marked with a binoculars icon on the tool bar. You can search using any word of your choice, but to simplify your search the press releases contain the following key words: • Minister • Ministry • Subject 2 In 2002–2006 the following ministers, ministries and subjects were referred to on www.regeringen.se: Ministers Göran Persson, Ann-Christin Nykvist, Barbro Holmberg, Berit Andnor, Bosse Ringholm, Carin Jämtin, Hans Karlsson, Ibrahim Baylan, Jan Eliasson, Jens Orback, Leif Pagrotsky, Lena Hallengren, Lena Sommestad, Leni Björklund, Mona Sahlin, Morgan Johansson, Pär Nuder, Sven-Erik Österberg, Thomas Bodström, Thomas Östros, Ulrica Messing, Ylva Johansson, Laila Freivalds, Gunnar Lund, Lars-Erik Lövdén, Lars Engqvist, Marita Ulvskog, Anna
    [Show full text]
  • Practical Solidarity : Connections Between Swedish Social Democratic Women and Women in the African National Congress of South Africa, 1960-1994
    ORBIT-OnlineRepository ofBirkbeckInstitutionalTheses Enabling Open Access to Birkbeck’s Research Degree output Practical solidarity : connections between Swedish social democratic women and women in the African National Congress of South Africa, 1960-1994 https://eprints.bbk.ac.uk/id/eprint/40170/ Version: Full Version Citation: Lundin, Emma Elinor (2016) Practical solidarity : connections between Swedish social democratic women and women in the African National Congress of South Africa, 1960-1994. [Thesis] (Unpublished) c 2020 The Author(s) All material available through ORBIT is protected by intellectual property law, including copy- right law. Any use made of the contents should comply with the relevant law. Deposit Guide Contact: email Practical Solidarity: Connections Between Swedish Social Democratic Women and Women in the African National Congress of South Africa, 1960-1994 Emma Elinor Lundin Department of History, Classics & Archaeology Birkbeck, University of London Submitted for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy (PhD) July 2015 I declare that the work presented in this thesis is my own. Emma Elinor Lundin ABSTRACT This thesis discusses the struggle to increase women’s participation in public and political life by focusing on the activism of women within the Swedish Social Democratic Party (SAP) and the African National Congress of South Africa (ANC) from 1960 until 1994. It argues that internationalism was key to these women’s success, providing them with a source of support and funding as well as a stage to develop policies away from overwhelmingly patriarchal national settings. Creating and steering political trends and discussions in international fora, and bolstered by the approval of others in the international community, the women who feature here gained a foot in the door of power and created environments conducive to their presence, abilities and voices.
    [Show full text]
  • Pathways Into and out of Nuclear Power in Western Europe
    Stichting Laka: Documentatie- en onderzoekscentrum kernenergie De Laka-bibliotheek The Laka-library Dit is een pdf van één van de publicaties in This is a PDF from one of the publications de bibliotheek van Stichting Laka, het in from the library of the Laka Foundation; the Amsterdam gevestigde documentatie- en Amsterdam-based documentation and onderzoekscentrum kernenergie. research centre on nuclear energy. Laka heeft een bibliotheek met ongeveer The Laka library consists of about 8,000 8000 boeken (waarvan een gedeelte dus ook books (of which a part is available as PDF), als pdf), duizenden kranten- en tijdschriften- thousands of newspaper clippings, hundreds artikelen, honderden tijdschriftentitels, of magazines, posters, video's and other posters, video’s en ander beeldmateriaal. material. Laka digitaliseert (oude) tijdschriften en Laka digitizes books and magazines from the boeken uit de internationale antikernenergie- international movement against nuclear beweging. power. De catalogus van de Laka-bibliotheek staat The catalogue of the Laka-library can be op onze site. De collectie bevat een grote found at our website. The collection also verzameling gedigitaliseerde tijdschriften uit contains a large number of digitized de Nederlandse antikernenergie-beweging en magazines from the Dutch anti-nuclear power een verzameling video's. movement and a video-section. Laka speelt met oa. haar informatie- Laka plays with, amongst others things, its voorziening een belangrijke rol in de information services, an important role in the Nederlandse
    [Show full text]
  • Stiftelsen Riksbankens Jubileumsfond Årsberättelse 2002 the Bank Of
    The Bank of Sweden Tercentenary Foundation The Bank ofStiftelsen Sweden RikTercentenarysbankens Jubileumsfond Foundation AnnualÅrsberättelse Report 20020024 · Annual Report 200 4 Stiftelsen Riksbankens Jubileumsfond 1965 1965 2oo5 The Bank of Sweden Tercentenary Foundation 2oo5 1965 2oo5 04 Postal address: Riksbankens Jubileumsfond, Box 5675, SE-114 86 Stockholm, Sweden Visits: Tyrgatan 4. Telephone: +46 (0)8-50 62 64 00. Fax: +46 (0)8-50 62 64 31 E-mail: [email protected]. Web site: www.rj.se. Postal Giro: 67 24 03-3. Org.nr. 802012-1276 the bank of sweden tercentenary foundation annual report 2004 Stiftelsen Riksbankens Jubileumsfond The Bank of Sweden Tercentenary Foundation Annual Report 2004 7 managing director’s comments 11 activities in support of research 12 Procedure 13 Follow-up and evaluation Project follow-up 13 17 Evaluation of the Bank of Sweden Tercentenary Foundation 19 Grants for research projects and infrastructu- ral support 20 Grants to initiate research Nobel Symposiums 22 Scholarships 22 25 Art research 26 Graduate Schools Graduate School in Modern Languages 26 Graduate School in Mathematics with an emphasis on teaching methods 27 The Swedish School of Advanced Asia-Pacific Studies – SSAAPS 28 Graduate School for Museum Officials 30 31 Sector committees The Sector Committee for Research on Knowledge and Society 31 Sector Committee for Research on Culture, Security and Sustainable Social Development 34 Sector Committee for Research on Civil Society 37 The Sector Committee for Research on the Public Economy, Steering and Leadership
    [Show full text]
  • Bertil Fiskesjö Talmannen I Den Svenska Riksdagen
    Talmannen i den svenska riksdagen Bertil Fiskesjö Talmannen i den svenska riksdagen i samarbete med © Riksbankens Jubileumsfond & Bertil Fiskesjö, Fingraf tryckeri, Södertälje Innehåll Förord av Dan Brändström ........................................................ Talmannen i den svenska riksdagen ............................................ Den historiska bakgrunden ........................................................ Medeltid och stormaktstid, · Frihetstiden, · Gustavianska en- väldet, · Ståndsriksdagen efter , · Tvåkammarriksdagen från , · Reformperioden fram till våra dagar, · Steg på vägen till nuvarande ordning, · Grundlagberedningen, Talmannen i den svenska enkammarriksdagen ........................... Talmannens ställning, · Vem blir talman?, · Reglerna för val av talman, · Principdeklarationer , · Dramatik , · Talmansvalet , · Vilka principer skall gälla för tal- mansval?, · Talmannens uppgifter, · Öppna sammanträ- den, · Talmannens internationella engagemang, · Talman- nen och regeringsbildningen, · De vice talmännen, · Slut- kommentarer, Litteratur och noter.................................................................... Förord Under slutskedet av arbetet inom områdesgruppen för forskning om riksdagens funktion och arbetsformer diskuterades önskvärdheten av att beskriva talmansämbetets roll och utveckling under framförallt en- kammarriksdagens period. Unika förutsättningar för detta förelåg då ännu alla talmän var i livet och att det inom områdesgruppen fanns en person som var
    [Show full text]
  • 8 August 1997 Turning to the Secretary-General's Upcoming Visit To
    Daily Press Briefing - 2 - 8 August 1997 Turning to the Secretary-General's upcoming visit to Sweden and Finland, Mr. Eckhard said the Secretary-General would leave for Stockholm tomorrow, Saturday, 9 August. On Sunday, 10 August, he would meet with the Swedish Prime Minister, Goran Persson. On Monday, 11 August, he would meet with former Prime Minister of Sweden and former High Representative in Bosnia and Herzegovina, Carl Bildt, as well as with Foreign Minister Lena Hjelm-Wallen and the Minister for International Development and Cooperation, Migration and Asylum Policy, Pierre Schori. The Secretary-General would hold a press conference before leaving for the city of Uppsala, where he would, among other things, lay a wreath at the tomb of former United Nations Secretary-General Dag Hammarskjold. He would . also attend a seminar on "New Challenges for the United Nations" at the University of Uppsala, chaired by the Dag Hammarskjold Professor of Peace and Conflict Research, Peter Wallensteen. The Secretary-General would begin on Tuesday with a breakfast meeting with the Speaker of Parliament, Birgitta Dahl, the Spokesman said. He would then visit the Swedish Armed Forces International Command with Sweden's Minister of Defence, Bjorn von Sydow, and have lunch with King Carl XVI Gustaf and Queen Silvia before leaving for Helsinki, Finland. In Finland, the Secretary-General would meet, on Wednesday, 13 August, with President Martti Ahtisaari, Foreign Minister Tarja Halonen, the Minister of Defence Anneli Taina, and the Chief of the Finish Defence Forces, General Gustav Hagglund, as well as with the United Nations Special Rapporteur on Human Rights, Elisabeth Rehn.
    [Show full text]
  • Deliberative Diplomacy: the Nordic Approach to Global Governance and Societal Representation at the United Nations International Relations Studies Series
    DELIBERATIVE DIPLOMACY: THE NORDIC APPROACH TO GLOBAL GOVERNANCE AND SOCIETAL REPRESENTATION AT THE UNITED NATIONS INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS STUDIES SERIES Series Editor Patrick James University of Southern California Editorial Board Mark Theodore Berger, Naval Postgraduate School Annette Freyberg-Inan, University of Amsterdam Ewan Harrison, Washington University, St. Louis Axel Huelsemeyer, Concordia University Steven Lamy, University of Southern California Stephen M. Seideman, McGill University VOLUME 11 DELIBERATIVE DIPLOMACY: THE NORDIC APPROACH TO GLOBAL GOVERNANCE AND SOCIETAL REPRESENTATION AT THE UNITED NATIONS by Norbert Gtz DORDRECHT 2011 Cover Design / Illustration: studio Thorsten / The Royal Library Copenhagen This book is printed on acid-free paper. Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data ISSN 1570-6451 hardbound ISBN 9789089790583 paperback ISBN 9789089790590 Copyright 2011 Republic of Letters Publishing BV, Dordrecht, The Netherlands / St. Louis, MO All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, translated, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise, without prior written permission from the publisher. Republic of Letters Publishing has made all reasonable efforts to trace all rights holders to any copyrighted material used in this work. In cases where these efforts have not been successful the publisher welcomes communications from copyright holders, so that the appropriate acknowledgements can be made in future editions, and to settle other permission matters. Authorization to photocopy items for personal use is granted by Republic of Letters Publishing BV provided that the appropriate fees are paid directly to The Copyright Clearance Center, 222 Rosewood Drive, Suite 910, Danvers, MA 01923, USA Fees are subject to change CONTENTS Preface vii List of figures and tables ix List of abbreviations xi 1.
    [Show full text]
  • [Interviews from Sweden]
    [Interviews from Sweden] http://www.aluka.org/action/showMetadata?doi=10.5555/AL.SFF.DOCUMENT.naip100025 Use of the Aluka digital library is subject to Aluka’s Terms and Conditions, available at http://www.aluka.org/page/about/termsConditions.jsp. By using Aluka, you agree that you have read and will abide by the Terms and Conditions. Among other things, the Terms and Conditions provide that the content in the Aluka digital library is only for personal, non-commercial use by authorized users of Aluka in connection with research, scholarship, and education. The content in the Aluka digital library is subject to copyright, with the exception of certain governmental works and very old materials that may be in the public domain under applicable law. Permission must be sought from Aluka and/or the applicable copyright holder in connection with any duplication or distribution of these materials where required by applicable law. Aluka is a not-for-profit initiative dedicated to creating and preserving a digital archive of materials about and from the developing world. For more information about Aluka, please see http://www.aluka.org [Interviews from Sweden] Author/Creator Sellström, Tor (editor) Publisher Nordiska Afrikainstitutet (Uppsala) Date 2002 Resource type Articles Language English Subject Coverage (spatial) Sweden, Southern Africa (region) Coverage (temporal) 1960-1994 Source Nordiska Afrikainstitutet (Uppsala) Relation Sellström, Tor, ed., Liberation in southern Africa - regional and Swedish voices: interviews from Angola, Mozambique, Namibia, South Africa, Zimbabwe, the frontline and Sweden. Nordiska Afrikainstitutet, 2002. 251-355. Rights By kind permission of Nordiska Afrikainstitutet (The Nordic Africa Institute). Description Part of a study on National Liberation in Southern Africa: The Role of the Nordic Countries, hosted at the Nordic Africa Institute.
    [Show full text]