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The Morgue File 2010
the morgue file 2010 DONE BY: ASSIL DIAB 1850 1900 1850 to 1900 was known as the Victorian Era. Early 1850 bodices had a Basque opening over a che- misette, the bodice continued to be very close fitting, the waist sharp and the shoulder less slanted, during the 1850s to 1866. During the 1850s the dresses were cut without a waist seam and during the 1860s the round waist was raised to some extent. The decade of the 1870s is one of the most intricate era of women’s fashion. The style of the early 1870s relied on the renewal of the polonaise, strained on the back, gath- ered and puffed up into an detailed arrangement at the rear, above a sustaining bustle, to somewhat broaden at the wrist. The underskirt, trimmed with pleated fragments, inserting ribbon bands. An abundance of puffs, borders, rib- bons, drapes, and an outlandish mixture of fabric and colors besieged the past proposal for minimalism and looseness. women’s daywear Victorian women received their first corset at the age of 3. A typical Victorian Silhouette consisted of a two piece dress with bodice & skirt, a high neckline, armholes cut under high arm, full sleeves, small waist (17 inch waist), full skirt with petticoats and crinoline, and a floor length skirt. 1894/1896 Walking Suit the essential “tailor suit” for the active and energetic Victorian woman, The jacket and bodice are one piece, but provide the look of two separate pieces. 1859 zouave jacket Zouave jacket is a collarless, waist length braid trimmed bolero style jacket with three quarter length sleeves. -
VMI Architectural Preservation Master Plan
Preservation Master Plan Virginia Military Institute Lexington, Virginia PREPARED BY: JOHN MILNER ASSOCIATES, INC. West Chester, Pennsylvania Kimberly Baptiste, MUP Krista Schneider, ASLA Lori Aument Clare Adams, ASLA Jacky Taylor FINAL REPORT – JANUARY 2007 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS Preservation Master Plan Virginia Military Institute The funding for the preparation of the Preservation Master Plan for Virginia Military Institute was provided by a generous grant from: The Getty Foundation Campus Heritage Grant Program Los Angeles, California Throughout the course of the planning process, John Milner Associates, Inc. was supported and assisted by many individuals who gave generously of their time and knowledge to contribute to the successful development of the Preservation Master Plan. Special thanks and acknowledgement are extended to: VMI ADVISORY COMMITTEE MEMBERS • COL Keith Gibson, Director of VMI Museum Operations and Preservation Officer, Chair • COL Bill Badgett, Professor of Fine Arts and Architecture • COL Tom Davis, Professor of History • COL Tim Hodges, Professor of Engineering • LTC Dale Brown, Director of Construction • LTC Jay Williams, Post Engineer • MAJ Dallas Clark, VMI Planning Officer VMI FACULTY AND STAFF MEMBERS • COL Diane Jacob, Head of Archives and Records • Mr. Rick Parker, VMI Post Draftsman OTHER ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS • All historic images and photographs included within this report are courtesy of the Virginia Military Institute Archives. • All planning and construction documents reviewed during the course of this project -
VMI Men Who Wore Yankee Blue, 1861-1865 by Edward A
VMI Men Who Wore Yankee Blue, 1861-1865 by Edward A. Miller, ]r. '50A The contributions of Virginia Military Institute alumni in Confed dent. His class standing after a year-and-a-half at the Institute was erate service during the Civil War are well known. Over 92 percent a respectable eighteenth of twenty-five. Sharp, however, resigned of the almost two thousand who wore the cadet uniform also wore from the corps in June 1841, but the Institute's records do not Confederate gray. What is not commonly remembered is that show the reason. He married in early November 1842, and he and thirteen alumni served in the Union army and navy-and two his wife, Sarah Elizabeth (Rebeck), left Jonesville for Missouri in others, loyal to the Union, died in Confederate hands. Why these the following year. They settled at Danville, Montgomery County, men did not follow the overwhelming majority of their cadet where Sharp read for the law and set up his practice. He was comrades and classmates who chose to support the Common possibly postmaster in Danville, where he was considered an wealth and the South is not difficult to explain. Several of them important citizen. An active mason, he was the Danville delegate lived in the remote counties west of the Alleghenies where to the grand lodge in St. Louis. In 1859-1860 he represented his citizens had long felt estranged from the rest of the state. Citizens area of the state in the Missouri Senate. Sharp's political, frater of the west sought to dismember Virginia and establish their own nal, and professional prominence as well as his VMI military mountain state. -
Hope Greenberg, 1995, Notes on Zouave Jacket in Godey's Lady's
Hope Greenberg, 1995, Notes on Zouave jacket in Godey’s Lady’s Book A timeline of the Zouave Jacket 1830s – French battalion defeats Algerian forces and, in honor of their enemy’s fighting ability, adapts their uniform. 1856 – “Recollections of a Zouave before Sebastopol” a memoir edited by Dr. Felix Maynard, is translated in to English by Mrs. M. Harrison Robinson and published in the United States by Hayes & Zell. 1857 – Elmer Ephraim Ellsworth meets a former French Zouave, Charles DeVilliers, and later trains a local militia in French light infantry skills, forming the United States Zouave Cadets” and designing their uniform based on the French uniform. 1859 – the uniform jacket is adapted as a woman’s fashionable jacket. Notes of this begin to appear in Godey’s and by December 1859 the first engraving appears there as well. July 1860 – Ellsworth takes 50 members of his company on tour for drill competitions. Draws an audience of thousands in New York, after which many Zouave companies are formed. May 1861 – Ellsworth is killed while trying to remove a banner from a rooftop in Alexandria. Even more volunteers adapt the Zouave uniform of their martyred hero. Gody’s Lady’s Book: The Zouave Jacket Fashion The first note relates to the publication of a book translated from the French. This description was posted in the “Literary Notices” section which offered short descriptions of several books each month. October 1856: from the “Literary Notices” section: From HAYES & ZELL, Philadelphia:- RECOLLECTIONS OF A ZOUAVE BEFORE SEBASTOPOL. Edited by Dr. Felix Maynard, Ex-Sanitary Physician. -
Using History to Authenticate Covers Patricia A
Thier Cdo Qnufeadretrear t2e0 P17 hilatelist The ConfTehdierrda Qteu Parhtielart 2e0li1s7t Figure 1. College cover, Virginia Military Institute (CSA Catalog type VA-19b) Using History to Authenticate Covers Patricia A. Kaufmann ollectors and expertisers alike have a powerful tool at hand to authenticate covers: historical facts. Yet this essential resource is often overlooked or iCgnored in verifying postal history. No matter how authentic a cover looks, if facts dispute the claim, the object cannot be genuine. Additionally, depending on the issue at hand, it might be necessary to render a “no opinion” because the claim of authenticity cannot be determined one way or the other. Both collectors and expertizers hate the no opinion determination; however, ren - dering a no opinion is actually a gift to the submitter because it allows for the possibility of verification at a future date should further evidence be presented to bolster the case. However, resubmitting an item to an authentication service without additional evidence to support a case is a wasted effort. The cover presented in this article is not such a murky example. Figure 1 shows an illuminated college cover from Virginia Military Institute (VMI), CSA catalog type VA-19b, displaying a “Sic Semper Tyrannis” oval but no “Superintendent’s Office,” just as is the example in the Confederate States of America Catalog .1 VMI covers are extremely sought after and come in numerous colors. The design is also recorded as a prewar use. 2 The first clue that should get the attention of any serious postal historian is the lack of a postmark tied to the CSA 13, 20-cent green. -
Colonel Thomas T. Munford and the Last Cavalry Operations
COLONEL THOMAS T. MUNFORD AND THE LAST CAVALRY OPERATIONS OF THE CIVIL WAR IN VIRGINIA by Anne Trice Thompson Akers Thesis submitted to the Faculty of the Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of MASTER OF ARTS in History APPROVED: l%mes I. Robertson, Jr., Chiirmin Thomas Al"/o Adriance Lar;b R. Morrison December, 1981 Blacksburg, Virginia ACKNOWLEDGMENTS I acknowledge, with great respect and admiration, Dr. James I. Robertson, Jr., Chairman of my thesis committee, mentor and friend. He rekindled my ardor for history. With unstinting encouragement, guidance, support and enthusiasm, he kept me in perspective and on course. I also thank Drs. Thomas Adriance and Larry Morrison who served on my committee for their unselfish expense of time and energy and their invaluable criticisms of my work. Special thanks to , Assistant Park Historian, Petersburg National Battlefield, for the map of the Battle of Five Forks, and to , Photographer with the Ohio Agricultural Research and Development Center, who reproduced the map and the photograph. To ., Indian fighter par excellence, I extend warmest regard and appreciation. Simply, I could not have done it without him. I further acknowledge with love my husband who thought I would never do it and my mother who never doubted that I would. ii TABLE OF CONTENTS ACKNOWLEDG}fENTS. • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • . • . • • • • • . • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • . • • • • • • ii Chapter I. MtJNFORD: THE YOUNG MA.N'. • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • 2 II. MUNFORD: THE SOLDIER. • • . • . • . • . • • • . • . • • 13 III. FIVE FORKS: WATERLOO OF THE CONFEDERACY .....•...•..•....•• 31 IV. LAST DAYS OF FITZ LEE'S CAVALRY DIVISION .....••..•.••.••... 82 V. MUNFORD: THE RETIRED CAVALRYMAN •.....•......•.......••..•. -
VOL. 1881 Twelfth Annual Reunion of the Association of the Graduates Of
TWELFTH ANNUAL REUNION OF THE ;ssloei1V attl oITI I'the C tatoI t OF THE U. S. Military Academy, AT WEST POINT, NEWT YORK, June 9, 1881. EAST SAGINAW, MICH. E. W. LYON, PUBLISHER. I881. ANNUAL REUNION JUNE 9, 1881. MINUTES OF THE BUSINESS MEETING. WEST POINT, N. Y., June 9, i88i. The Association met in the Chapel of the United States Military Academy at 3 o'clock, P. M., and in the absence of General George W. Cullum, Chairman of the Executive Committee, was called to order by Prof. J. B. Wheeler. Prayer was offered by the Rev. Dr. John Forsyth, Chaplain of the Military Academy. The roll was then called by the Secretary. ROLL OF [MEMnBERS. Those present are indicated by a ', and those deceased in italics. CLASS. CLASS. 1808 Sylvanus 1Thayer. HANNIBALDAY. I8I4 Charles S. Merchant. I823 GEORGE H. CROSMAN. EDMUND B. ALEXANDER. {Simon Willard. o JamesMonroe. {Dennis H. Mahan. i815 ho /. Leslie. J Robert P. Parrott. Charles Davies. JOHN K. FINDLAY. WJOHN M. FESSENDEN. (Horace Webster. I8I8 Harvey Brozwn. 185 J WASHINGTON SEAWELL. H(artman Bache. N. SAYRE HARRIS. Edward D. Mansfield. WM. H. C. BARTLETT. Henry Brewerton. Samuel P. Heintzelman. I8I9 Henry A. TI8onson.6 AUG'ST'S J. PLEASANTON. *JOSHUA BAKER. EDWIN B. BABBITT. |DANIEL TYLER. Nathaniel C. Macrae. 1 William H. Swift. SILAS CASEY. I820 Rawlins Lowndes. r EBENEZER S. SIBLEY. 182I SethM r.Capron. NATAlexander J. J Center.ON NATHANIEL J. EATON. W(ILLIAM C. YOUNG. Abraham Van Buren. 1822 David H. Vinton. r Aber. Church. Bei~lamih H. Wright. Albert E. -
The Complete Costume Dictionary
The Complete Costume Dictionary Elizabeth J. Lewandowski The Scarecrow Press, Inc. Lanham • Toronto • Plymouth, UK 2011 Published by Scarecrow Press, Inc. A wholly owned subsidiary of The Rowman & Littlefield Publishing Group, Inc. 4501 Forbes Boulevard, Suite 200, Lanham, Maryland 20706 http://www.scarecrowpress.com Estover Road, Plymouth PL6 7PY, United Kingdom Copyright © 2011 by Elizabeth J. Lewandowski Unless otherwise noted, all illustrations created by Elizabeth and Dan Lewandowski. All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reproduced in any form or by any electronic or mechanical means, including information storage and retrieval systems, without written permission from the publisher, except by a reviewer who may quote passages in a review. British Library Cataloguing in Publication Information Available Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Lewandowski, Elizabeth J., 1960– The complete costume dictionary / Elizabeth J. Lewandowski ; illustrations by Dan Lewandowski. p. cm. Includes bibliographical references. ISBN 978-0-8108-4004-1 (cloth : alk. paper) — ISBN 978-0-8108-7785-6 (ebook) 1. Clothing and dress—Dictionaries. I. Title. GT507.L49 2011 391.003—dc22 2010051944 ϱ ™ The paper used in this publication meets the minimum requirements of American National Standard for Information Sciences—Permanence of Paper for Printed Library Materials, ANSI/NISO Z39.48-1992. Printed in the United States of America For Dan. Without him, I would be a lesser person. It is the fate of those who toil at the lower employments of life, to be rather driven by the fear of evil, than attracted by the prospect of good; to be exposed to censure, without hope of praise; to be disgraced by miscarriage or punished for neglect, where success would have been without applause and diligence without reward. -
1860 Census Lexington Virginia
1860 CENSUS TOWN OF LEXINGTON, VIRGINIA TRANSCRIBED, CORRECTED, AND ANNOTATED BY COL. EDWIN L. DOOLEY, JR. (UPDATED 11 FEBRUARY 2018) The National Archives, National Archives and Records Service, General Services Administration, Washington. National Archives Microfilm Publication Microcopy No. 653, Population Schedules of the Eighth Census of the United States, 1860. 1. The spelling of many names has been corrected by the editor. For names as they appear in the Census, reader should consult the original record. 2. Birth and death dates have been added from independent sources listed in “Sources Cited in Endnotes,” which follows the Census record. Ages given in the original Census are often wrong and should be compared with birth and death dates. 3. Groupings follow those in the Census schedule. Groupings indicate family groups or persons residing in the same household; however, the order of names does not necessarily indicate relationships. 4. For Slave Schedules and key to sources cited in endnotes, see pages immediately following Census list. 5. This study of the 1860 Census is part one of a two-part study that includes the 1870 Town of Lexington Census. 6. The informational endnotes to this Census study are updated periodically. For comments, additions, corrections, or suggestions, direct correspondence to Col. Edwin L. Dooley, Jr., c/o VMI Archives, Preston Library, VMI, Lexington, VA 24450. 7. KEY: N = Number assigned by editor; S = sex (M = male, F = female); R = race (White, Black, Mulatto); B = birthplace. ============================================================= TOWN OF LEXINGTON, VIRGINIA N NAME AGE S R OCCUPATION B BORN DIED 1 White, Matthew1 75 M/W farmer Ire.2 1785 1864 2 “ Mary C. -
Living History Handbook
Friends of Camp Floyd Civilian Handbook Version I January 2015 Civilian Activities Impressions Developing a specific impression and first person interpretation is not required by the Group. However, as a civilian, a specific impression, whether in first or third person, can make it easier to explain your presence at events, provides a road map for further research, creates a background for activities at events, and acts as a springboard for interacting with the public. The appendix includes a list of possible impressions appropriate for events and information about developing a first person impression. Don’t feel you have to limit yourself to just those impressions listed. Children Children are welcome to participate with The Friends of Camp Floyd Group and are an asset to the impression of families. All participants under the age of 18 must either have a parent or guardian present. Children under 12 must be supervised at all times. Please do not expect anyone else to watch your children without first asking. Parents should consider purchasing period toys and games for children. Modern toys should be kept and played with in a closed tent. Authenticity Guidelines We take a progressive stance on appropriate clothing and necessary gear, and encourage all members to research independently. The following provides basic information to begin developing an accurate civilian impression. We do not expect new civilian participants to be fully equipped or to have a fully developed impression at the beginning. We know that creating an accurate and authentic impression is an ongoing process and takes time and research. Our members are eager to assist new recruits by sharing their research, directing them to suppliers and loaning items as available. -
Pictorial History of the Week I Ways To
ESTABLISHED JULY I ISM. X VOL XXXV., HO. G105. HONOLULU, HAWAII TERRITORY, SATURDAY. MARCH I, 1902. PRICE FIVE CENTS. ( PUBLIC'S ! PICTORIAL HISTORY OF THE WEEK I WAYS TO PULSE IS E UP St.fr .5 AT MANILA it " i ii', SOUGHT ! 3 WIFELESS &.v SpW.t. "' Republican Reason I ,.V. - Business Men May .JiVtf:- ap. 11 for Looking w . Reorganize the r HOME . c?Uler 5 Around. Jl DcNOU.N,C6 the Xl DELEGATE 55 Company. COMMITTEE TO LISTEN TO TALES ASK QUESTIONS OF THE FAILURE Fourth District Men Will Consider a. tern HtrnfeHL m l Uihm Full Reports Will Be Given and Before They Commit Party COAD IS BEGUM WW fcfftf Action May Follow History to a Campaign. of Experiment. the hands of five men rests the ITHIN the next two weeks a INcanvassing of Republican opinion in plan may be evolved whereby w Inter-Islan- d Honolulu as to the propriety of the the Telegraph Co., nomination of a candidate to fill the - -i- jri-"- " "' operating a wireless system, may se vacant seat in the Legislature, which cure sufficient backing to enable it to was occupied by the late A. F. Gillillan. resume business. A meeting of the stockholders, of Tbe committee, appointed at the meet- fighting for their lives in the surf outside directors and members dorsed and then an addition made to it, sugar was yes- ing of the Republican Fourth District and the motion of Crabbe was practic- WARREN BACK IN PORT WITH the bar. The launch was returning from several large firms held Convention yesterday has Aintil Mon- ally in this line. -
The Morgue File
1850-1900 1901-1919 1920 The Morgue File Bailey Lovell 1930 1940 1950 1960 Victorian Era (1850-1900) The Victorian Era was quite literally named after Queen Victoria who reigned from 1837-1901. During this time, the British empire abolished slavery which freed more than 800,000 slaves at the time. Travel was revolutionized by the invention of the steam powered railway. Queen Victoria led London into a sixteen year long mourning after the death of her husband which revolutionized the way civilians dressed. The style of dress was very muted colors with no shine to the jewelry worn and London was very somber during this time. Corsets were very important during this time and shaped the way the woman’s body would be for the rest of her life. Many women during the day would keep themselves occupied by changing up to seven times throughout the day for their daily activities including horseback riding and tea time. The fashion world was revolutionized by the invention of the sewing machine which led to the first every fashion designer, Charles Worth.Charles Worth was the inventor of the polonaise skirt and began to use real women as models which he called mannequins. He also designed for Queen Victoria herself and other royalty. The crinoline was also invented during the Victorian Era which created the full skirt which needed lots of assistance to put on and take off. Women's Daywear Zouave Jacket: The zouave jacket is a bolero Crinoline Skirt: The crinoline skirt was a cage The Corset: The corset was one of the most style jacket that is tighter at the sleeve and style hooped underskirt that used stiff netting.