Welcome to … Online Safety Content / Contact / Conduct Content: Training Being exposed to illegal, inappropriate or Education Child Protection Ltd. Contact: harmful material Being subjected to harmful online interaction with other users Conduct: Personal online behaviour that Stay in touch increases the Handouts likelihood of harm will be sent Tweet us to school @ECP_LTD

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Biggest computer game in the world right now is….

GAMING 250 million+ downloads

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So what is it…? National Crime Agency…

Fortnite is an online shooter …has warned Fortnite is putting that starts with 100 players and children at risk from online leaves one winner standing. paedophiles due to the chat facility. Battle Royale sees 100 players parachute onto an island, and Although the game itself seems pretty the last player alive wins. Each harmless, players can talk and type game lasts about 20 minutes whatever they want to each other, and bad language is rampant. It has a PEGI rating of 12, for March 2018, a mother from Merseyside ‘frequent scenes told how she intervened when her of mild violence’ 12-year-old son was offered £50 to The game is violent — it is a battle to the death, perform “sex acts” while playing the after all — but the violence is rather cartoon-like game by a man grooming him online. – it isn't bloody or particularly gory 5 6

All rights reserved - Education Child Protection LTD 2019 1 Advice for parents on Fortnite… Children hooked on addictive video games like Be aware that Monitor who your Fortnite will be able to child is talking to – seek treatment on the there is mild NHS, after video gaming is check the violence – PEGI classified as a medical rating of 12 communication disorder by the World settings Health Organisation (WHO).

Set up passwords on The move comes amid Set up time limits increasing evidence of bank cards – lots of young players suffering on how long they game purchase psychological distress and options spend playing… family breakdown as a result of their addiction.

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The next one in-line, thought that July 2019…Maybe some bad news for it could maybe overtake Fortnite… parents…

15 year old from London won nearly a million pounds after coming second alongside his teammate in the Fortnite World Cup finals PEGI RATING OF 16

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Gaming Buzzwords … Young People & Gambling Respawn 1337 Of 2,865 11-16 year-olds… Represents letters When a character Which means ‘Elite’ level reappears after being killed 14% had spent their own money on gambling Noob PWN seven days prior to completing the survey to the game To ‘own’ someone in a (insult) n00b / Noobie game, or render them In the past week, had / Newb helpless 6% had gambled online on average spent using a parent account Above are some of the most commonly used £16 on gambling phrases by avid gamers Source: Gambling Commission Date: 21 November 2018 11 12

All rights reserved - Education Child Protection LTD 2019 2 Fraudsters targeting online gamers – Young people believe they might get free V-Bucks or Battle Passes

APPS

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Generation …. Top Trending…

21% 3-4s have their own tablet

Tik Tok Instagram

TikTok is a Instagram is Snapchat 24% 8-11 have a social media account global video a picture and community 87% 12-15 have a social media account Snapchat lets video sharing powered by app. Users can music. Whether you send a photo or short post content it’s dance, free- and use style or video to your hashtags to Average number of ‘likes’ to make performance, friends. The share creators are ‘snap’ appears on experiences or a child feel happy - encouraged to screen for a memories with 52 let their matter of an online imagination run seconds before community. wild. disappearing. Did you know…

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Top Trending… Top Trending…

Discord WhatsApp WhatsApp Discord is the WhatsApp is an WhatsApp is an YouTube Twitch only cross- instant instant Houseparty platform voice messaging app, messaging app, YouTube lets Twitch is a live and text chat which lets you which lets you you enjoy the A group video video game app designed videos and send instant send instant chat app. When website. You can specifically for music you messages, messages, you and your watch playbacks gamers. It is love. Upload images and images and friends are in the of games being perfect for original app at the same played by other chatting with videos to videos to content, and time, you’ll see people. You can team member friends. friends. share it all each other also live stream and seeing who with friends, instantly. One your own games. is playing online family, and tap and you're in. the world.

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All rights reserved - Education Child Protection LTD 2019 3 Most Concerning… Became the most downloaded iPhone app in the UK and US Kik just a week after its release

Kik is an instant Previous online messaging app Q&A services have been which lets you share blighted by and bullying messages, photos, The app works by letting games and news, or people post a graphic inviting organise others to "send me anonymous events. messages", which is superimposed over a photo Home Secretary – Sajid Javid has warned that he ‘will not be afraid to take action’ against tech giants if they do not help tackle child sexual abuse online… 19 20

Most Concerning… Advice for parents on Apps…

Secret Kik Calculator Kik is an instant Calculator hides messaging app Omegle photos, contacts which lets you YOLO Send Safe and videos Message- Self Talk to behind a share Yolo allows messages, Destructing Strangers! calculator. If you to ask Omegle you put in a photos, anonymous Send Safe is a connects you passcode it will games and questions to free service, randomly to open up a news, or other users. which allows you another person private area. organise You can to send a who's on the Able to browse events. connect Yolo message or photo site, and lets internet without with Snapchat via popular you talk to the history being apps, …that them in a one- saved. Disappears to-one video after seen chat. once. 21 22

Using social networking sites, it is so important that we use Menu privacy settings Button to keep ourselves, and our information, safe!

So how do we do it…?

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All rights reserved - Education Child Protection LTD 2019 5 www.ceop.police.uk www.thinkuknow.co.uk

Child Exploitation and Online Protection Command CEOP

Reporting mechanism for CHILDREN…

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www.thinkuknow.co.uk When should I report to CEOP? Someone … Someone… online is putting I don't know is pressure on me asking me to to do things I live-stream & don't want to do things I do don't want to do

Someone… online keeps Someone… asking me to I met in an meet them keeps trying to Parents face-to-face & I feel pressured talk to me Education Child Protection Ltd. by them privately

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When should I report to CEOP?

Someone … I shared a online has asked nude image me to send with someone them nude online and images they are threatening me I did something Someone… that I was online was embarrassed talking to me about on webcam EDUCATING about sex and it & someone has made me feel turned aggressive uncomfortable towards me CHILDREN

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All rights reserved - Education Child Protection LTD 2019 6 Recommendations Recommendations for schools are: for schools are:

Creating a culture that incorporates Proactively engage the principles of staff, pupils and online safety across parents/carers all elements of school life

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Child Exploitation Online Protection Centre (CEOP) What areas are to be covered…?

Online Abuse Content Challenges

Live Inciting Fake Streaming Content Profiles

Security Grooming

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Keeping ourselves safe… What do CEOP say...?

Tell Take a Never Some things Always talk to someone screen shot arrange to on the of any nasty meet up someone you trust if you're internet messages – and with being don't delete the aren’t real if something bullied on someone message until you you've met or are the internet have done this. serious happens Taking a screen online misleading (for example, shot saves the online getting nasty even if they nasty messages, so Be aware of messages or seem nice, or that you can show the ‘Click Here emails) you think you them to people to Win’! know them who can help you

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All rights reserved - Education Child Protection LTD 2019 7 What do CEOP say...? Advice for young people…

Be aware of what you Turn your privacy settings up share… to the highest level Never give out personal information on your social networking your personal sites information on Only post things that you Remember advertising would be happy with your the internet you location is family seeing dangerous

If something happens, tell someone – Home / School / ChildLine / CEOP

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Digital Resilience Digital resilience refers to the emotional resources needed to:

1.Understand 2. Know what 3. Learn 4. Recover when you are to do to seek from when things GROOMING at risk online help experience go wrong

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Child Exploitation Online Protection Centre (CEOP) Online grooming: The five stages

How do offenders engage youngsters? Friendship – by using the sites that they use.... Flattering a child into talking in a private chatroom/game where Often posing as they will be isolated a child of the same age / gender. The child will often be They will often purposefully present a very asked for a non-sexual similar profile as the child. picture of themselves They are skilled at manipulating them into criminal sexual relationships

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All rights reserved - Education Child Protection LTD 2019 8 Online grooming: The five stages Online grooming: The five stages Risk assessment

Forming a relationship Asking the child about the location of their Gaining information computer/tablet and who asking the child what problems else has access to it /needs they have to create the illusion of being their in order to assess the risk of best friend and that they can help being detected. The desire is to They begin to fill the needs of the create situations where child they are alone together to help reinforce a special connection

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Online grooming: The five stages Online grooming: The five stages Sex talk / Meet Exclusivity Engaging the child in explicit conversations & requesting sexually Building up a sense of explicit pictures from mutual love and trust them with the child At this stage the predator suggesting that they can will usually try to discuss "anything" arrange a meeting with the child

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31st October 2015 Luke Harlow ‘adds’ Kayleigh Haywood on Facebook. November 13th she meets Luke Harlow at his home. November 15th Kayleigh is declared missing by her family

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All rights reserved - Education Child Protection LTD 2019 9 terms What is You’ll hear various different words used in the context of cyberbullying? cyberbullying…... …any form of bullying Catfishing Dissing that is carried out through the use of…

Exclusion Griefing

Laptop Gaming Harassment Swatting Outing Console

Roasting Desktop Smartphone Trolling Computer or tablet 55 56

Cyberbullying terms Cyberbullying terms You’ll hear various different words used in the context of You’ll hear various different words cyberbullying…... used in the context of cyberbullying…...

Cyberstalking Catfishing Pretending to be Using the Internet someone you’re to stalk or harass not online.

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Cyberbullying terms Cyberbullying terms You’ll hear various different words used in the context of You’ll hear various different words used in the context of cyberbullying…... cyberbullying…...

All these terms refer to … Dissing Dissing speak Harassment Flaming Trolling disrespectfully to somebody …making Roasting nasty comments online

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All rights reserved - Education Child Protection LTD 2019 10 Cyberbullying terms Cyberbullying terms You’ll hear various different words used in the context of You’ll hear various different words used in the context of cyberbullying…... cyberbullying…...

Harassment Flaming The act of bullying making pointless somebody based on or hurtful messages their sexuality, race, religion, size etc.

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Cyberbullying terms Cyberbullying terms You’ll hear various different words used in the context of You’ll hear various different words used in the context of cyberbullying…... cyberbullying…...

Trolling Deliberate act of making Roasting controversial comments Being ‘tactfully on an mean’ or poking with the intent to fun at someone provoke a reaction

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Cyberbullying terms Cyberbullying terms You’ll hear various different words used in the context of You’ll hear various different words used in the context of cyberbullying…... cyberbullying…... Exclusion Individuals are Exclusion Griefing systematically blocked from games or gaming teams

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All rights reserved - Education Child Protection LTD 2019 11 Cyberbullying terms Cyberbullying terms You’ll hear various different words used in the context of You’ll hear various different words used in the context of cyberbullying…... cyberbullying…...

Griefing Purposefully ‘killing’ your Outing teammates in an online game Disclosing a person's sexual orientation or gender identity

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Cyberbullying terms Cyberbullying terms You’ll hear various different words used in the context of You’ll hear various different words used in the context of cyberbullying…... cyberbullying…...

Doxing Maliciously revealing someone else’s Swatting personal information Is where someone finds your home address through your IP address and then calls the police

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Spotting the signs… Tips for Save the Report dealing with evidence Being secretive about their online Cyberbullying! Being upset activities spending more or less time after using than usual online their phone or Don’t laptop Becoming respond S-Start increasingly T-Telling withdrawn, O-Other Difficulty upset or P-People Block sleeping angry the bully Be aware of Lacking Not wanting what you confidence Avoiding to go to share or self- social school esteem situations

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All rights reserved - Education Child Protection LTD 2019 12 What should I do if my child is being bullied online?

Report information to your child's school.

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When people talk about sexting, Why do children send inappropriate images / videos? they usually mean sending & receiving… There are many reasons why a young person may want to send a Naked pictures …'underwear naked/semi-naked picture,video or message to someone else… or 'nudes’… shots’… A joining in C flirting with others B boosting and testing their because they think their sexual identity that ‘everyone is self-esteem exploring their sexual doing it’ feelings

E they may find it difficult …rude text D to get attention to say ‘no’ if somebody …sexual or and connect with asks them for an explicit messages or new people on image, especially if the 'dirty pics’… videos. social media person asking is persistent

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Blackmail, bullying and harm THE LAW…. Protection of Children Act 1978 Makes it an offence to take, make, Blackmail show, distribute, possess (with a Text Here view to distribute) or publish an An offender may threaten to share Criminal Justice Act the pictures with the child's family advertisement with an indecent and friends unless the child sends 1988 part XI money or more images photograph or pseudo-photograph of Makes it an offence to a child under the age of 18. Bullying Sexting Emotional possess indecent distress If images are shared can leave young Children can feel images of children. with their peers or in embarrassed and school, the child people humiliated. If they're very may be bullied distressed this could lead to vulnerable to…… suicide or self-harm Criminal Justice and Courts Act 2015 Unwanted Sexual Offences Act 2003 attention section 33 Lists sexual offences and their Makes it an offence to definitions. If an image being Images posted online can attract the attention of sex offenders, who know how to search for, collect & modify share private sexual shared is of a sexual act, police images photographs or films with must find out whether a sexual the intent to cause offence has been committed distress. and act accordingly.

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All rights reserved - Education Child Protection LTD 2019 13 Outcome 21 Police have only (This is a police decision) recently started filing crime “Further investigation, resulting from the crime report reports about - which could provide evidence sufficient to sexting… support formal action being taken against the suspect – is not in the public interest. If school choose to take an incident to the Using this outcome code is likely to mean police, then the offence would not appear on a future officers must enhanced DBS check record the crime. as that disclosure is a risk-based decision.

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Advice… Advice to young people… It's okay to say ‘no’

Once you send a If an indecent or message you can't If you've sent a nude pic of you is control what nude pic, have an posted online, you happens to it. Don't honest conversation can contact the Remember… let someone guilt or with the person you website directly or if a stranger or someone you don’t like pressure you into sent it to. Ask them make a report sends you a 'friend' request sending it to delete it online to try and you don’t have to accept it get it removed.

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Image Hash List

IWF turn child sexual abuse images into unique codes (hashes) every day to help you keep your services free from these images, using Microsoft PhotoDNA. • Find out how to deal with a sexting crisis 8,000 Hashes are added every week • Support and advice of what to do next

• Use ChildLine and IWF to remove images online

• Call ChildLine or save the number to your phone

Education Child Protection Ltd.

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All rights reserved - Education Child Protection LTD 2019 14 PornographyContent (Porn) Online Pornography Online We have to accept how How many children watch pornography illegally? easily accessible pornography is...

65% aged 1 in 10 Children should be taught about… 15 – 16 year olds primary school  body image children  attitudes & values  portrayal of sex in the 46% of 28% of media 13 – 14 year olds 11-12 year olds

74% of 11 – 18 year olds said that porn should be discussed in sex education

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Body Image Sex and the Media

It’s easy for young people… to confuse the very specific messages The reason it's important to cover topics such as being conveyed by a lot of pornography pornography or sex in the media with the other messages they’re receiving about sexuality from other media outlets is that virtually all students will have seen ‘sexy imagery’ It is crucial that students get support used within advertising & other media. to develop their media literacy so that they can understand that sex in the media & pornography can construct an There is a real need to establish what effect it is having Education Child Protection Ltd. unrealistic ‘normality’ of sexual Educationexpectations Child Protection Ltd.

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Attitudes & Values They also need to explore their own attitudes & values relating to sexual ethics…

…and recognise that MAKING THINGS pornography and sexualised media may impact on these SAFER Education Child Protection Ltd.

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All rights reserved - Education Child Protection LTD 2019 15 Initial advice for parents…

Use tools Set the to help you tone for Have a reinforce your family time spent child’s agreement online internet / contract use ASAP

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Making things safer…. Making things safer….

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Making things safer on Apple ‘Family Sharing’…

Screen Time

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All rights reserved - Education Child Protection LTD 2019 16 Making things safer on Google ‘Family Link’…

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Helpful sites for Parents & Carers Making things safer….

www.net-aware.org.uk

Allows parents and carers to search for Parent Zone have very useful magazines apps, games and sites if they have a for parents – Digital Parenting – concern or need more information can read whole catalogue on their website Education Child Protection Ltd. 99 100

Making things safer…. Parental Controls

Parent Zone and CEOP have joined forces to create Parent Info 101 102

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Helpline for professionals working with Making things safer…. Professional children and young people in the UK Online with any online safety issues they may face themselves or with children in FREE Safety their care. Help with Helpline We provide support with all aspects of digital and online issues such as those setting up which occur on parental  social networking sites  cyber-bullying controls, adjust  sexting Talk to experts privacy settings  online gaming from O2 & NSPCC  child protection online or advice on Open social networks Monday to 0808 800 5002 Friday 10am to 4pm 105 106

Last Bits of Advice:

Understand what children do online, and keep yourself up to date with what the latest websites / games are that children use.

The children I work with have agreed to tell me if they are worried about something online - I know where to get help if I’m concerned about children.

Remember Online Safety falls under Child Protection. Any concerns turn to your Designated Safeguarding Lead

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