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Preliminary Mass-Balance Food Web Model of the Eastern Chukchi Sea
NOAA Technical Memorandum NMFS-AFSC-262 Preliminary Mass-balance Food Web Model of the Eastern Chukchi Sea by G. A. Whitehouse U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration National Marine Fisheries Service Alaska Fisheries Science Center December 2013 NOAA Technical Memorandum NMFS The National Marine Fisheries Service's Alaska Fisheries Science Center uses the NOAA Technical Memorandum series to issue informal scientific and technical publications when complete formal review and editorial processing are not appropriate or feasible. Documents within this series reflect sound professional work and may be referenced in the formal scientific and technical literature. The NMFS-AFSC Technical Memorandum series of the Alaska Fisheries Science Center continues the NMFS-F/NWC series established in 1970 by the Northwest Fisheries Center. The NMFS-NWFSC series is currently used by the Northwest Fisheries Science Center. This document should be cited as follows: Whitehouse, G. A. 2013. A preliminary mass-balance food web model of the eastern Chukchi Sea. U.S. Dep. Commer., NOAA Tech. Memo. NMFS-AFSC-262, 162 p. Reference in this document to trade names does not imply endorsement by the National Marine Fisheries Service, NOAA. NOAA Technical Memorandum NMFS-AFSC-262 Preliminary Mass-balance Food Web Model of the Eastern Chukchi Sea by G. A. Whitehouse1,2 1Alaska Fisheries Science Center 7600 Sand Point Way N.E. Seattle WA 98115 2Joint Institute for the Study of the Atmosphere and Ocean University of Washington Box 354925 Seattle WA 98195 www.afsc.noaa.gov U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE Penny. S. Pritzker, Secretary National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration Kathryn D. -
Pleuronectidae
FAMILY Pleuronectidae Rafinesque, 1815 - righteye flounders [=Heterosomes, Pleronetti, Pleuronectia, Diplochiria, Poissons plats, Leptosomata, Diprosopa, Asymmetrici, Platessoideae, Hippoglossoidinae, Psettichthyini, Isopsettini] Notes: Hétérosomes Duméril, 1805:132 [ref. 1151] (family) ? Pleuronectes [latinized to Heterosomi by Jarocki 1822:133, 284 [ref. 4984]; no stem of the type genus, not available, Article 11.7.1.1] Pleronetti Rafinesque, 1810b:14 [ref. 3595] (ordine) ? Pleuronectes [published not in latinized form before 1900; not available, Article 11.7.2] Pleuronectia Rafinesque, 1815:83 [ref. 3584] (family) Pleuronectes [senior objective synonym of Platessoideae Richardson, 1836; family name sometimes seen as Pleuronectiidae] Diplochiria Rafinesque, 1815:83 [ref. 3584] (subfamily) ? Pleuronectes [no stem of the type genus, not available, Article 11.7.1.1] Poissons plats Cuvier, 1816:218 [ref. 993] (family) Pleuronectes [no stem of the type genus, not available, Article 11.7.1.1] Leptosomata Goldfuss, 1820:VIII, 72 [ref. 1829] (family) ? Pleuronectes [no stem of the type genus, not available, Article 11.7.1.1] Diprosopa Latreille, 1825:126 [ref. 31889] (family) Platessa [no stem of the type genus, not available, Article 11.7.1.1] Asymmetrici Minding, 1832:VI, 89 [ref. 3022] (family) ? Pleuronectes [no stem of the type genus, not available, Article 11.7.1.1] Platessoideae Richardson, 1836:255 [ref. 3731] (family) Platessa [junior objective synonym of Pleuronectia Rafinesque, 1815, invalid, Article 61.3.2 Hippoglossoidinae Cooper & Chapleau, 1998:696, 706 [ref. 26711] (subfamily) Hippoglossoides Psettichthyini Cooper & Chapleau, 1998:708 [ref. 26711] (tribe) Psettichthys Isopsettini Cooper & Chapleau, 1998:709 [ref. 26711] (tribe) Isopsetta SUBFAMILY Atheresthinae Vinnikov et al., 2018 - righteye flounders GENUS Atheresthes Jordan & Gilbert, 1880 - righteye flounders [=Atheresthes Jordan [D. -
Stock-Specific Distribution and Abundance of Immature Chum Salmon in the Western Bering Sea in Summer and Fall 2002–2003
North Pacific Anadromous Fish Commission Bulletin No. 5: 105-120, 2009 Stock-Specific Distribution and Abundance of Immature Chum Salmon in the Western Bering Sea in Summer and Fall 2002–2003 Alexander V. Bugaev1, Elena A. Zavolokina2, Lidiya O. Zavarina1, Alexander O. Shubin3, Sergei F. Zolotukhin4, Nina F. Kaplanova4, Mikhail V. Volobuev5, Igor N. Kireev1, and Katherine W. Myers6 1Kamchatka Fishery and Oceanography Research Institute (KamchatNIRO), 18 Naberezhnaya Street, Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky 683000, Russia 2Pacific Scientific Research Fisheries Center (TINRO-Center), 4 Shevchenko Alley, Vladivostok 690950, Russia 3Sakhalin Research Institute of Fishery & Oceanography (SakhNIRO), 196 Komsomolskaya Street, Yuhzno-Sakhalinsk 693016, Russia 4Khabarovsk Branch of Pacific Scientific Research Fisheries Centre (KhBrTINRO-Centre), 13/a Amursky Boulevard, Khabarovsk 680028, Russia 5Magadan Research Institute of Fishery & Oceanography (MagadanNIRO), 36/10 Portovaya Street, Magadan 685000, Russia 6School of Aquatic and Fishery Sciences, University of Washington, Box 355020, Seattle, WA 98195-5020, USA Bugaev, A.V., E.A. Zavolokina, L.O. Zavarina, A.O. Shubin, S.F. Zolotukhin, N.F. Kaplanova, M.V. Volobuev, I.N. Kireev, and K.W. Myers. 2009. Stock-specific distribution and abundance of immature chum salmon in the western Bering Sea in summer and fall 2002–2003. N. Pac. Anadr. Fish Comm. Bull. 5: 105–120. Abstract: Seasonal stock-specific distribution and abundance of immature chum salmon (Oncorhynchus keta) in the western Bering Sea in summer 2003 and fall 2002–2003 were determined using scale pattern analysis. Results indicated that immature chum salmon were predominantly of Asian (Russian and Japanese) origin. There was considerable spatial and temporal variation in estimated proportions of regional stocks of chum salmon. -
4 National Approaches Used to Describe and Delineate Marine Ecosystems and Subregions in the North Pacific
Section 4 National Approaches 4 National Approaches Used to Describe and Delineate Marine Ecosystems and Subregions in the North Pacific Chris Harvey, Glen Jamieson, Patricia Livingston, Chang-Ik Zhang, Elena Dulepova, David Fluharty, Xianshi Jin, Tatsu Kishida, Jae Bong Lee, Mitsutaku Makino, R. Ian Perry, Vladimir Radchenko, Qisheng Tang, Inja Yeon and Elizabeth Fulton 4.1 Introduction With marine ecosystems facing increasing and often many of the large marine ecosystems (LMEs) in the unsustainable human demands, the need for PICES region (e.g., Sherman and Tang, 1999). Such comprehensive, integrated cross-sectoral resource spatio-temporal dynamics will likely be altered by management becomes ever clearer (Duda and global climate change, though in different ways in Sherman, 2002). Many hold that the most responsible different areas of the North Pacific. Second, marine strategy is ecosystem-based management (EBM), ecosystems typically extend hundreds of kilometers wherein factors such as ecological interactions, offshore and often beyond the exclusive economic socio-economic forces and human impacts are zone (EEZ) of a country. In many cases, the EEZs of explicit components of monitoring, assessment and multiple nations occupy the same ecosystem, often policy. While EBM has been variously defined by adjoining along extensive international borders. This many authors, some concepts are pervasive across all fact can limit the ability of a country to monitor the definitions: it is spatially discrete; it is adaptive; it full spatial extent of the ecosystem beyond its own incorporates dynamics, interactions and uncertainty territory, which in turn limits understanding of overall associated with physical, chemical and biological ecosystem function, structure and change. -
A Transnational Tale of Two Nationalities* : Ethnic Koreans in Sakhalin Island and North Koreans in Kamchatka, Russia
한국민족문화 74, 2020. 2., 451~483 http://doi.org/10.15299/jk.2020.02.74.451 A Transnational Tale of Two Nationalities* : Ethnic Koreans in Sakhalin Island and North Koreans in Kamchatka, Russia 1) Chaimun Lee**ㆍKhvan Lyudmila Borisovna*** 1. Introduction 2. Theoretical Background on the Korean Diaspora in the Russian Far East(RFE) 3. Historical Sketch of Ethnic Koreans in Sakhalin and Kamchatka, Russia 4. Methodology 5. Transnationalism and the Soviet Koreans in Sakhalin and Kamchatka, Russia 6. Conclusion <Abstract> The goal of this study is to analyze diasporic aspects of North Korean migrants in Kamchatka, in comparison with those of Korean diaspora in Sakhalin. In particular, using narratives of ethnic Koreans obtained in two field surveys in Elizovo in Kamchatka, Russia and Jeonggwan in Busan, South Korea, this study tries to compare transnational practices of those Korean diaspora both in Sakhalin and Kamchatka, Russia. In this paper four transnational practices including alienation from the host countries, differences in kin-states, desire for an eventual return * This research was supported by Kyungpook National University Bokhyeon Research Fund, 2017. An earlier version of this paper was presented at the IEPAS2019 (6th Annual Conference on Eurasian Politics and Society) in Lisbon, Portugal (July 4-5, 2019). ** First author: Professor, Kyungpook National University, South Korea ([email protected]) *** Corresponding author: Professor, Karakalpak State University, Uzbekistan - 451 - 2 / 한국민족문화 74 to the homeland, and Confucian ethics were analyzed and compared between those Korean immigrants in both residential areas. According to the results of the study, the closure of the political system in North Korea and the kin-state of Koreans living in the Kamchatka Peninsula caused the North Korean diaspora to confuse their feelings about their home country, but those could not weaken transnationalism among them. -
WWF-Russia Kamchatka Office Semi-Annual Review. January 2018
WWF strongly supported the increase in fines for illegal fishing initiated by the Ministry of Agriculture. Public discussion concerning the Russian government’s draft decree ended on October 9th. The decree would set fines up to 20 times higher than current levels for some species. While we do not consider these measures to be an absolute remedy, the fine amounts will be significant enough to be noticed Sergey Rafanov, by poachers. The measures can be seen as a good the Director of the starting point for further steps to stop illegal activity. Kamchatka Bering Sea Ecoregional Office However, poaching for fish isn’t only a Kamchatka problem. The WWF-Russia Kamchatka Office and its partners have valuable experience to share. In autumn, our colleagues from WWF-Russia Barents Sea Ecoregional Office came to the peninsula to learn about Kamchatka’s anti-poaching activity on the Bolshaya River. And now public inspectors will work on the Varzuga River in the Murmansk region. The operations of two mining companies in Kamchatka remain under strict examination within the framework of the Environmental Responsibility Rating and the gradation system introduced in 2017. The companies, however, did not improve their positions compared to the previous March 2017 rating. This result urges us to look for new opportunities to engage mining operators in improving the environmental aspect of their work in 2018. Thank you for being with us and stay tuned for more news to come in 2018! WWF-Russia Kamchatka Office Semi-annual Review page 2 CONTENTS: Fishing -
ASIAN SOCKEYE SALMON (Freshwater Period of Life, Biological Structure, Population Dynamics)
Kamchatka Research Institute of Fisheries & Oceanography (KamchatNIRO) Pacific Biological Station (Nanaimo, B.C. Canada) Victor F. Bugaev ASIAN SOCKEYE SALMON (freshwater period of life, biological structure, population dynamics) Edited by William E. Ricker and Richard J. Beamish Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky Publishing House “Kamchatpress” 2011 УДК 338.24:330.15 ББК 28.693.32 Б90 Victor F. Bugaev. Asian Sockeye Salmon (freshwater period of life, biological structure, population dynamics). – Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky : Publishing House “Kamchatpress”, 2011: 292 p. ISBN 978-5-9610-0159-4 Abstract Key words: sockeye, age, length, weight, growth, scale structure, freshwater period, food competitors, infestation, food supply, population dynamics, fishing operations. In Asia, the sockeye is the most abundant on the Kamchatka Peninsula in some years where ap- proximately 90-95 % of all the Asian sockeye is harvested in the watersheds of the Kamchatka and Ozernaya rivers alone. This study is a summary of long-term observations on the Asian sockeye, and is based on the results of the author's 20 years of research. He examines the biological charac- teristics of 38 local sockeye populations (from Iturup Is. to Eastern Chukotka). Long-term data was used to analyze the interannual variability in the growth of juvenile sockeye of the Kamchatka and Ozernaya rivers. Questions concerning the structural analysis of the scales in juveniles and spawn- ers of the sockeye are discussed in detail for the purpose of standardizing the age-determination procedure. Data on the feeding behaviour of juvenile sockeye in the watersheds of the Kamchatka and Ozernaya rivers are presented, and questions concerning the food competition of fish in the Kamchatka River watershed are discussed. -
( Pbl6orobellkafl Aptejr B Br Gebe
( Pbl6oroBellKafl apTeJr b br GeBe Iopugrvecxr.rft alpec: 684102,Poccul.,Ka:vrqarcrr,rft rpafi, Vcrr-Bonrurepeurzft pafion, n. Orrx6prcr<r,rfi, yl. Cossrcrar, I lloqroarrfi aapec: 683024, Poccux, r. flsrponaBroscx-KaMqarcrr.rfi, npocnerr Prr6aroa, 4, l-fi srax reir:(4152i3$11;lii^fitf i#f,i]?ir','#,,?-ffi p/ct.40702810007050000037n @Xt3^;ffi;T::Hfi11',[ffi;;"ot#ff"*,t, r.Ioxuo-caxaruHcr; May 17,2018 To: Amanda Stern-Pirlot MRAG Americas, Inc. 8950 Martin Luther King Jr. St. N., Suite 202 St. Petersburg FL 33702 Dear Ms. Stern-Pirlot, With respect to the MSC assessment of Pink and Chum Salmon set (trap), throw (beach seine), and floating (gill) nets fisheries (although Coho and Sockeye Salmon were initially considered for inclusion in this certification unit, however are not certified at this time) on Kamchatka West coast, in KamchatkalKuril subzone, Sea of Okhotsk, in the watersheds of Opala, Kikhchik, and Bolshaya rivers, Rybolovetskaya Artel "Narody Severa", LLC and "Bolsheretsk", LLC (col clients) agree to make the following two fishing companies in this fishing area, i.e. Unit of Assessment (UoA) eligible to be covered by the fisheries MSC certificate, and be subject to comply with any conditions, if any, imposed on the fishery within the Client Action Plan (CAP) in accordance with the MSC fisheries Standard, and subject to catch delivery at designated facilities/companies. Therefore, the certificate sharers have agreed to fulfil their obligations to remain compliant with the MSC Fisheries Standard. Also, their processing facilities are located within the UoA and their operations are fully within the UoA (Annex 1). -
Interrelationships of the Family Pleuronectidae (Pisces: Pleuronectiformes)
Title INTERRELATIONSHIPS OF THE FAMILY PLEURONECTIDAE (PISCES: PLEURONECTIFORMES) Author(s) SAKAMOTO, Kazuo Citation MEMOIRS OF THE FACULTY OF FISHERIES HOKKAIDO UNIVERSITY, 31(1-2), 95-215 Issue Date 1984-12 Doc URL http://hdl.handle.net/2115/21876 Type bulletin (article) File Information 31(1_2)_P95-215.pdf Instructions for use Hokkaido University Collection of Scholarly and Academic Papers : HUSCAP INTERRELATIONSHIPS OF THE FAMILY PLEURONECTIDAE (PISCES: PLEURONECTIFORMES) By Kazuo SAKAMOTO * Laboratory of Marine Zoology, Faculty of Fisheries, Hokkaido University, Hakodate, Japan Contents Page I. Introduction···································································· 95 II. Acknowledgments· ................... ·.·......................................... 96 III. Materials········································································ 97 IV. Methods·····················.··· ... ····················· .......... ············· 102 V. Systematic methodology· ......................................................... 102 1. Application of numerical phenetics .............................................. 102 2. Procedures in the present study ................................................. 104 VI. Comparative morphology ........................................................ 108 1. Jaw apparatus ................................................................ 109 2. Cranium······································································ 111 3. Orbital bones . .. 137 4. Suspensorium and opercular apparatus .......................................... -
The Flounder Free
FREE THE FLOUNDER PDF GГјnter Grass,Ralph Manheim | 560 pages | 21 Jul 1997 | Vintage Publishing | 9780749394851 | English | London, United Kingdom Flounder | fish | Britannica Flounderany of numerous species of flatfishes belonging to the families Achiropsettidae, Pleuronectidae, Paralichthyidae, and Bothidae order Pleuronectiformes. The flounder is morphogenetically unusual. When born it is bilaterally symmetrical, with an eye on each side, and it swims near the surface of the sea. After a few days, however, it begins to lean to one side, and the eye on that side begins to The Flounder to what eventually becomes the top side of the fish. With this development a number of other complex changes in bones, nerves, and muscles occur, and the underside of the flounder loses The Flounder colour. As an adult the fish lives on the bottom, with the eyed side uppermost. Included among the approximately species of the family Pleuronectidae are the European flounder Platichthys flesusa marine and freshwater food and sport fish of Europe that grows to a length of 50 cm 20 inches and weight of 2. Flounders in that family typically have the eyes and colouring on the right side. In the families Bothidae and Paralichthyidae, which together contain more than species, the better-known flounders include the summer flounder The Flounder dentatusan American Atlantic food fish growing to about 90 cm 35 inches ; the peacock flounder Bothus lunatusa tropical American Atlantic species attractively marked with many pale blue spots and rings; the brill Scophthalmus rhombusa relatively large commercial European species, reaching a length of 75 cm 29 inches ; and the dusky flounde r Syacium papillosuma tropical western Atlantic species. -
Kamchatka Research Institute of Fisheries and Oceanography” (FSBSI “Kamchatniro”)
Federal Agency for Fishery (Rosrybolovstvo) Federal State Budgetary Scientific Institution “Kamchatka Research Institute of Fisheries and Oceanography” (FSBSI “KamchatNIRO”) Seen and agreed” Acting Director FSBSI “KamchatNIRO” N.Yu, Shpigalskaya [signature] _________________2018 REPORT (CONTRACT № 01/18-НИР dated 16.01.2018) Subject: West Kamchatka Salmon Fishery Monitoring (Ozernaya, Koshegochek, Golygina, Opala, Vorovskaya, Kol) in 2017 Project leader: Department of Anadromous Harvested Fishes, Head, Doctor of Science (Biology) [signature] A.V. Bugaev Petropavlovsk-Kamchatskiy, 2018 Prepared by: Project leader: A.V. Bugaev Doctor of Science (Biology) General guidance and edition Senior Researcher N.B. Artyukhina Chapter: 2-4 Head of Aerial Survey Group S.V. Shubkin Chapters: 1 2 CONTENTS Introduction Chapter 1. Provide analytical data on Pacific Salmon spawners escapement in Ozernaya, Koshegochek, Golygina, Opala, Vorovskaya, Kol rivers in 2017, and compare this data with 2015 and 2016. Chapter 2. Demonstrate the total catch of all West Kamchatka Fisheries in 2017 (indicate the name of the companies, each Pacific Salmon species and fish escapement points) Chapter 3. Provide data on Ozernaya river Red Salmon stock and fishery in 2016 and 2017 (spawners escapement, river/sea/total catch). Chapter 4. Provide summarized information on actions taken by Anadromous Fish Catch Monitoring and Controlling Commission in Kamchatka krai (Protocols) in 2017 and justification of actions in certified West Kamchatka fisheries. References 3 INTRODUCTION In 2017 “Vityaz-Avto” Co., LTD continued to undertake environmental certification assessments to the standards of MSC for West Kamchatka fisheries: Pink (O. gorbuscha), Chum (O. keta), Red (O. nerka) and Silver salmon (O. kisutch) in Ozernaya, Koshegochek, Golygina, Opala, Vorovskaya, Kol. -
Inpfc Tag Recovery Data Format (All-Agency)
NPAFC Doc. 1026 Rev. Data Formats and Codes for the INPFC/NPAFC All-Agency High Seas Salmon and Steelhead Tag Recovery Computer Data File (1956-2005) by Katherine W. Myers and Robert V. Walker High Seas Salmon Research Program School of Aquatic and Fishery Sciences University of Washington Seattle, Washington, USA Submitted to the North Pacific Anadromous Fish Commission April 2007 THIS PAPER MAY BE CITED IN THE FOLLOWING MANNER: Myers, K. W., and R. V. Walker. 2007. Data formats and codes for the INPFC/NPAFC all- agency high seas salmon and steelhead tag recovery computer data file (1956-2005). NPAFC Doc. 1026. 26 pp. (Available at http://www.npafc.org). Data Formats and Codes for the INPFC/NPAFC All-Agency High Seas Salmon and Steelhead Tag Recovery Computer Data File (1956-2005) Katherine W. Myers and Robert V. Walker School of Aquatic and Fishery Sciences University of Washington Seattle, Washington, USA Abstract: This document lists the formats and codes used since 1971 for the all-agency INPFC- NPAFC high seas salmon and steelhead tag recovery computer data file (1956-2005). A brief overview and history of the computer data file is provided. Overview and Brief History of the High Seas Tag Recovery Data File This document lists the data formats and codes used since 1971 for the all-agency International North Pacific Fisheries Commission (INPFC) and North Pacific Anadromous Fish Commission (NPAFC) high seas salmon and steelhead high tag recovery computer data file (1956-2005; Tables 1- 3; Figs. 1-9). Harris (1989) briefly described the history of the development of the original INPFC all-agency high seas salmon and steelhead tag recovery computer data file, as follows: “Recoveries from high seas tagging experiments have been reported by the various INPFC national sections in the form of INPFC Documents.