10Th Armored Division G-2 Journal 16 - 20 March 1945
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10th Armored Division G-2 Journal 16 - 20 March 1945 source: National Archives, College Park, MD, USA, # 610-2.0 (without pure reports that reports were transmitted like Weather report, ISUM, etc.) da to from time time ser. content te recd send # 16 G-2 XX 0215 requested PW breakdown Corps 16 XX G-2 0845 Capt Dee phoned Corps for info. Corps reported counter Corps attack in 80th Inf Sector with small arms, and at least one self-propelled gun (which was knocked out). The counter attack was North West of Waldholzbach (L2906) and began approx. 0730 16 G-2 CCA 0845 1 enemy situation negative at 0800 16 G-2 CCA 0925 2 enemy situation negative at 0900A 16 G-2 Capt 0940 3 Leading elements of CCB were at 365162 at 0810A. No Henri opposition encountered 16 G-2 94 Inf 0945 94th Inf travelling fast and meeting little resistance. Have reached 4317. Communications are out. Capt Dee gave message 3. 16 G-2 XX 1010 4 Tac/R reports at 0930A at L4512 from 100 to 150 box Corps and flat cars loaded with tanks or MTs. The cars are scattered (not made up as trains). Air is taking action. Capt Dee gave message 2. 16 G-2 CCA 1020 5 No contact with enemy as of 0940A 16 G-2 XX 1025 Col Curtis phoned wondering if he could contact Col Corps Eckles. Major Rawley said there wer no telephone lines yet but would contact Col Curtis as soon as communications are in. 16 G-2 CCA 1030 6 enemy situation negative at 1000A 16 G-2 CCB 1030 7 Unmanned road block and crater encountered 375184 at 0910. PW state that strength of 137 Regt was 300 men with some Ags as of 14 March. 111 Arty Regt consists of 8 batteries. 55 Anti Tank Bn now consists of only 2nd Co. Has 4 Ags 75 mm, 4 towed AT 75 mm, 5 AT guns 37 mm. 27 Flak Regt consists of 3 Bns. 1st Bn has 5 Batteries. 3 of these batteries have 4 each SP 88 guns. 4th and 5th Batteries are 20 mm AA. All these troops were to withdraw to man pillboxes online - Höfchen 400195 - Gusenburg 397155 which had been vacant up to this time 16 G-2 CCB 1042 8 12 rounds artillery, believed to be 75 mm, fell at 393152 at 0945A. 16 G-2 CCA 1042 9 Enemy tanks observed 400 meters north CP 48 at 1015A 16 G-2 CCB 1120 10 Air OP reports enemy convoy travelling fast from 439236 going North at 0930A. Air OP reports enemy blew bridge of railroad underpass at 420180 at 1005A. 16 G-2 CCB 1210 1130 11 5 rounds high velocity fire landed Kell at 1120A 16 G-2 CCB 1210 1125 12 15 rounds arty landed vicinity L375184 est 105 cal at 1030A 16 G-2 CCA 1243 13 enemy attacked column with MGs and bazookas vicinity 320071 at 0955A. Driven off three times but filter back thru dense woods. Strength undetermined (1312A) 16 G-2 CCB 1245 14 Battery of 6 Nebelwerfers, 15 vehicles, few enemy infantry reported at 1130 in vicinity 420235 - 1 - 16 G-2 CCB 1304 15 Air reports corrected location of 6 nebelwerfers at 421205. Enemy snipers in town Abtei 435205, 2 enemy vehicles at 432195. PW reports 4 tiger tanks plus other types of tanks in woods 400130 at 1225A 16 G-2 CCB 1304 16 enemy TOT landed Kell at 1200A, estimated 105 mm cal, 12-15 rounds 16 G-2 CCA 1330 17 Enemy continues to block road vicinity 320071 at 1255A, employing MGs and bazookas when column attempts to move 16 G-2 94th 1400 From Liaison Sect: 280th Heeres Arty Brig, composed of Inf 3 batteries of tank destroyers - 75mm long-barreled guns. A captured document indicates each battery has 10 tank destroyers. PW states 4 tank destroyers in 1st battery; 6 tank destroyers in 2nd battery; 8 tank destroyers in 3rd battery. 3rd battery contacted 2 kilometer West of L3820 as of 151800A Mar, operating under 256th Volks Grenadier Division at Forschweiler L3424. PW states: that Brig. withdrew to that point. States 6 guns left in 3rd battery. 16 G-2 CCA 1407 18 Receiving heavy small arms fire vom vicinity L229020. Artille ry reports AT gun vic L304093, apparently unmanned at 1250A 16 XX G-2 1425 Major Rawley phoned to obtain loud speaker on half Corps track. Lt. Baum was not in and word was left for him to call Major Rawley upon his return. 16 G-2 CCB 1450 19 AT gun vicinity Höfchen 398195, enemy half track going North at 395230 at 1325A 16 G-2 CCB 1450 20 Air reports time over and guns attack vicinity 409222 16 1600 General Eisenhower, General Patton and General Walker visited 10th Armored Division CP 16 G-2 90th 1620 1 10 tanks reported vicinity 3199 at 1445A Cav 16 G-2 CCB 1620 2 enemy convoy about 10 vehicles and 1 ambulance at 438243. One gun located 425125. Signed 1520A. 16 G-2 CCA 1620 3 heavy mortar, nebelwerfer, artillery and small arm fire received vic 339065 to 348053 at 1545A. Signed 1553A. 16 G-2 CCA 1620 4 TFC fired on by 2 tanks and AT guns and inf at L3070C7 16 G-2 DDB 1620 5 256 Div identified in secotr NE Hermeskeil 4318 but only as little as groups. PW states boundary of 137 Regt extends Hermeskeil east along grid line 18. 136 Regt boundary extends east along grid line 14. 137 Regt has received orders to withdraw east du to pressure from north, west and southwest. Enemy tank headed northeast at 399245, also smaller vehicles moving south at same location. Enemy tank going NE on road 418232. Signed - 1410A. 16 G-2 CCB 1700 6 One squadron has attacked enemy column of 30 vehicles moving East L510114 - L45212C. Marshalling yard where train loaded with motor transport hit at L50312C. Enemy motorcycles and horse-drawn carts strafed at L513130 - L530140. - 2 - 16 XX G-2 1715 Major Rawley to Col Curtis: Message 5. Confirmed by a Corps Tac/R Report of 100 plus vehicles moving NE from vic Hermeskeil. Maj Rawley: There are indications the enemy is mo ving South. Message No 6. Maj Rawley: It looks as though they are pulling out. Col Curtis: This may change from a withdrawal to a rout. Col Curtis is going to arrange for a PA system for us 16 G-2 CCB 1730 8 60 PW taken and one AT gun detroyed at Sitzerath L410120 by TF Riley 16 G-2 CCA 1730 9 Defended minefield at F072L033. AT fire falling that vic. Est Bn enemy inf still in town L339069 at 1617A 16 G-2 CCB 1730 10 TF Riley destroyed one AT gun and took 60 PWs at Sitzerath. Now on route to Bierfeld. 16 G-2 G-3 1735 11 Air OP reports Nebelwerfer position 417234 (from CCB) 16 G-2 XX- 1810 Armed Recce flashes Corps 16 G-2 PI 1812 Photos: Sortie No 31/3179 (4 copies) 16 G-2 CCB 1820 12 TF Riley at 421119. Moderate resistance. Destroyed large ammo dump, 20 vehicles, and one 150 mm gun as of 1715A 16 G-2 XX- 1935 Lt Baum called re request for PA system. He said that Corps there is one PA system at 80th Div and one at 26th Div. He will call later regarding arrangements for use of oneby the 10th Armd Div 16 G-2 94-Inf 1930 13 MII reports the following: Town of Hofchen L1919 strongly fortified by earthenwork positions including connecting trenches on both sides of main road. At L435177 a combat bunker camouflaged as a cabin. On other side of road several shelters. At L396181 3 wooden road blocks. AT ditch from 12178 (sic) to 425187, thence along edge of woods to 429189. At 454179 stone bridge which will carry trucks and tanks prepared for demolition. At 488175 wooden road block. 16 G-2 XX 2000 14 80th Inf reports that Weiskirchen is pretty well cleared Corps out but the enemy still occupies the highground to North. Elsewhere on their front resistance has largely collapsed. Forward elements at Thailen L3504. The following towns have been cleared: Losheim L2801, Niederlosheim L3000, Rappweiler L3205, Mitlosheim L3004, Valbach L3106, Steinburg. Much abandoned equipment has been overrun, including 4x150 mm Howitzers intact, 2 x 88s AG have been destroyed. Estimated 400 PW. No new identifications as yet. 16 G-2 G-3 2050 1942 15 from CCA: Enenmy tanks at L378044. Team Wall firing on them at 1820A 16 G-2 CCA 2110 2000 16 Enemy resistance today TFC zone was moderate; chiefly small arm and MG fire covering road blocks. 2 tanks and AT gun at Niederlosheim. Minefield covered by AT fire vic Noswendel. Revised estimate PW taken today: 93. Air OP reported 10 enemy tks at L3199 16 G-2 CCA 2115 1915 17 Enemy encountered vic L325069 now bypassed. No other enemy encountered in TF Hankins zone. Road at L325069 unsafe for unarmored vehicles. 16 G-2 CCB 2117 1755 18 20 vehicles and trucks, 1 150mm gun and ammo dump vic 423119 knocked out at 1730A - 3 - 16 XX G-2 2132 Maj Rawley to Col Curtis: I talked with Baum earlier in Corps the evening about amplifier system. Col Curtis: I talked to 80th and it will be available whenever you want to use it. Maj Rawley asked about photo cover.