FTRL 2017 Major League Rules
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Mt. Airy Baseball Rules Majors: Ages 11-12
______________ ______________ “The idea of community . the idea of coming together. We’re still not good at that in this country. We talk about it a lot. Some politicians call it “family”. At moments of crisis we are magnificent in it. At those moments we understand community, helping one another. In baseball, you do that all the time. You can’t win it alone. You can be the best pitcher in baseball, but somebody has to get you a run to win the game. It is a community activity. You need all nine players helping one another. I love the bunt play, the idea of sacrifice. Even the word is good. Giving your self up for the whole. That’s Jeremiah. You find your own good in the good of the whole. You find your own fulfillment in the success of the community. Baseball teaches us that.” --Mario Cuomo 90% of this game is half mental. --- Yogi Berra Table of Contents A message from the “Comish” ……………………………………… 1 Mission Statement ……………………………………………………… 2 Coaching Goals ……………………………………………………… 3 Basic First Aid ……………………………………………………… 5 T-Ball League ……………………………………………………… 7 Essential Skills Rules Schedule AA League ………………………………………………………. 13 Essential Skills Rules Schedule AAA League ………………………………………………………… 21 Essential Skills Rules Schedule Major League …………………………………………………………. 36 Essential Skills Rules Schedule Playoffs Rules and Schedule…………………………………………….. 53 Practice Organization Tips ..…………………………… ………………….. 55 Photo Schedule ………………………………………………………………….. 65 Welcome to Mt. Airy Baseball Mt. Airy Baseball is a great organization. It has been providing play and instruction to boys and girls between the ages of 5 and 17 for more than thirty years. In that time, the league has grown from twenty players on two teams to more than 600 players in five age divisions, playing on 45 teams. -
Test Your Knowledge of the Rules
Test your knowledge of the rules QUESTION #1 – True or False: The hands are part of the bat. QUESTION #2 – True or False: If a player holds the ball for two seconds before dropping it then it is considered a catch. QUESTION #3 – True or False: If a catch is made on the outfield grass, it cannot be considered an Infield Fly. QUESTION #4 – True or False: If the batter-runner turns left after crossing first – he can be tug out. QUESTION #5 – True or False: The ball is called dead on a foul tip. QUESTION #6 – True or False: A tie goes to the runner. QUESTION #7 – True or False: On a throw to home if the catcher is blocking the base path before he catches the ball it is considered interference. QUESTION #8 – True or False: A batter who bats out of order should be called out. QUESTION #9 – True or False: A batter cannot be called out for interference with the catcher if he/she stays in the batter’s box. QUESTION #10 – If the batter backs out of the box as the pitch is coming to the plate it’s an automatic strike. QUESTION #11 – True or False: The pitch hit the ground before the batter hit it. The ball is dead.. QUESTION #12 – True or False: The base coach touches the runner the runner can be called out. QUESTION #13 – True or False: If the batter’s foot is outside the box when he/she hits the ball then he/she is out. QUESTION #14 – True or False: The batted ball hit the plate first, that’s a foul ball. -
Little League Rule Myths.Pdf
Many misunderstandings on the field are the result of “Everybody Knows That…” rules myths. Listed below are a collection of common misbeliefs about Little League baseball and softball rules. Each of these statements are false. Clicking on each link will explain the correct ruling. 1. The ball is dead on a foul tip. Reality: The ball is NOT dead on a foul tip. Rule 2.00 FOUL TIP explicitly says that a foul tip is a live ball. Much of the confusion surrounding this probably comes from a misunderstanding of what a foul tip actually is: A FOUL TIP is a batted ball that goes sharp and direct from the bat to the catcher’s hands and is legally caught. It is not a foul tip unless caught and any foul tip that is caught is a strike, and the ball is in play. It is not a catch if it is a rebound, unless the ball has first touched the catcher’s glove or hand. A foul tip can only be caught by the catcher. Thus, it is only a foul tip if the catcher catches the ball. A ball that hits the bat and goes straight back to the backstop is a foul ball not a foul tip. 2. A batted ball that hits the plate is a foul ball. Reality: For the purposes of a fair/foul determination, home plate is no different from the ground. As it happens, all of home plate is in fair territory, so if a batted ball touches it, it has merely struck part of fair territory. -
2 – 3 Wall Ball Only a Jelly Ball May Be Used for This Game. 1. No Games
One Fly Up Switch 5. After one bounce, receiving player hits the ball 1 – 2 – 3 Wall Ball Use a soccer ball only. Played in Four Square court. underhand to any another square. No “claws” (one hand Only a jelly ball may be used for this game. 1. The kicker drop kicks the ball. on top and one hand on the bottom of the ball). 2. Whoever catches the ball is the next kicker. 1. Five players play at a time, one in each corner and one 6. Players may use 1 or 2 hands, as long as it is underhand. 1. No games allowed that aim the ball at a student standing 3. Kicker gets 4 kicks and if the ball is not caught, s/he in the middle of the court. 7. Players may step out of bounds to play a ball that has against the wall. picks the next kicker. bounced in their square, but s/he may not go into 2. No more than three players in a court at one time. 2. When the middle person shouts “Switch!” in his/her another player’s square. 3. First person to court is server and number 1. No “first loudest voice, each person moves to a new corner. Knock Out 8. When one player is out, the next child in line enters at serves”. 3. The person without a corner is out and goes to the end Use 2 basketballs only for this game. the D square, and the others rotate. 4. Ball may be hit with fist, open palm, or interlocked of the line. -
Common Baseball Rule Myths
Common Baseball Rule Myths Rob Winter CRLL Chief Umpire Many misunderstandings on the field are the result of “Everybody Knows That...” rules myths. Listed below are a collection of common misbeliefs about Little League baseball and softball rules. Each of these statements are FALSE. If you have any questions, please contact CRLL's Chief Umpire at [email protected] Myth #1 A pitch that bounces to the plate cannot be hit. A pitch is a ball delivered to the batter by the pitcher. It doesn't matter how it gets to the batter. The batter may hit any pitch that is thrown. Rule: 2.00 PITCH. (If the ball does not cross the foul line, it is not a pitch.) Myth #2 The batter does not get first base if hit by a pitch after it bounces. A pitch is a ball delivered to the batter by the pitcher. It doesn't matter how it gets to the batter. If the batter is hit by a pitch while attempting to avoid it, he is awarded first base. Rules: 2.00 PITCH, 6.08(b). Myth #3 The hands are considered part of the bat. The hands are part of a person's body. If a pitch hits the batter's hands the ball is dead; if he swung at the pitch, a strike is called (NOT a foul). If he was avoiding the pitch, he is awarded first base. Rules: 2.00 PERSON, TOUCH, STRIKE (e) and 6.05(f) Official Baseball Rules. Myth #4 If the batter breaks his wrists when swinging, its a strike. -
Guide to Softball Rules and Basics
Guide to Softball Rules and Basics History Softball was created by George Hancock in Chicago in 1887. The game originated as an indoor variation of baseball and was eventually converted to an outdoor game. The popularity of softball has grown considerably, both at the recreational and competitive levels. In fact, not only is women’s fast pitch softball a popular high school and college sport, it was recognized as an Olympic sport in 1996. Object of the Game To score more runs than the opposing team. The team with the most runs at the end of the game wins. Offense & Defense The primary objective of the offense is to score runs and avoid outs. The primary objective of the defense is to prevent runs and create outs. Offensive strategy A run is scored every time a base runner touches all four bases, in the sequence of 1st, 2nd, 3rd, and home. To score a run, a batter must hit the ball into play and then run to circle the bases, counterclockwise. On offense, each time a player is at-bat, she attempts to get on base via hit or walk. A hit occurs when she hits the ball into the field of play and reaches 1st base before the defense throws the ball to the base, or gets an extra base (2nd, 3rd, or home) before being tagged out. A walk occurs when the pitcher throws four balls. It is rare that a hitter can round all the bases during her own at-bat; therefore, her strategy is often to get “on base” and advance during the next at-bat. -
OFFICIAL RULES of SOFTBALL (Copyright by the International Softball Federation Playing Rules Committee)
OFFICIAL RULES OF SOFTBALL (Copyright by the International Softball Federation Playing Rules Committee) New Rules and/or changes are bolded and italicized in each section. References to (SP ONLY) include Co-ed Slow Pitch. Wherever “FAST PITCH ONLY (FP ONLY)” appears in the Official Rules, the same rules apply to Modified Pitch with the exception of the pitching rule. "Any reprinting of THE OFFICIAL RULES without the expressed written consent of the International Softball Federation is strictly prohibited." Wherever "he'' or "him" or their related pronouns may appear in this rule book either as words RULE 1 or as parts of words, they have been used for literary purposes and are meant in their generic sense (i.e. To include all humankind, or both male and female sexes). RULE 1. DEFINITIONS. – Sec. 1. ALTERED BAT. Sec. 1/DEFINITIONS/Altered Bat A bat is altered when the physical structure of a legal bat has been changed. Examples of altering a bat are: replacing the handle of a metal bat with a wooden or other type handle, inserting material inside the bat, applying excessive tape (more than two layers) to the bat grip, or painting a bat at the top or bottom for other than identification purposes. Replacing the grip with another legal grip is not considered altering the bat. A "flare" or "cone" grip attached to the bat is considered an altered bat. Engraved “ID” marking on the knob end only of a metal bat is not considered an altered bat. Engraved “ID” marking on the barrel end of a metal bat is considered an altered bat. -
Little League Baseball & Softball Beginner Umpire Training
Little League Baseball & Softball Beginner Umpire Training Patrick O’Rourke, Umpire in chief, Redmond West [email protected] George Cannon, Umpire in chief, Kirkland National [email protected] Steven Kehrli, Umpire in chief, Kirkland National [email protected] Agenda Actions: • 1. Provide your name, email, mobile, League, Division / team Pre-game • e.g., Joe West, [email protected], 425-123-4567, • Safe and out RWLL BB Coast / Braves • • Appeals E.g., Jill East, [email protected], 206-123-4567, KNLL SB AAA / Vision • Obstruction / interference 2. Complete background check by March 11 • Fair ball, foul ball 3. See welcome email from Arbiter and log-in; edit your profile 4. Sign-up to umpire games • Strike and ball 5. Get a hat for your league (RWLL, KALL or KNLL) • Time • Arbiter system • Appendix: 58-71 Version Feb. 27 “It’s about kids and character development using baseball as a tool” Terms • Batter • Batter-Runner (BR) • Runner (R1, R2, R3) • Fielder (F1-F9) • Protest, Appeal, (Gripe) Websites for learning http://www.littleleagueumpiring101.com/ http://umpirebible.com/rules.htm http://www.littleleagueu.org/quiz/2016/06/02/LLU+Umpire+Quiz+101 Youtube: search “little league umpire” 3 Pregame: Gear Home Plate (HP) Umpire Base Umpire • *^ Hat • *^ Ball bag (black, grey) • *^ Hat • *^ Shirt (same • *^ Plate brush • *^ Shirt (same color as HP) color as bases) • *^ Chest protector • Grey slacks • *^ Mask • *^ Shin guards • Black belt • Grey slacks • Cup • *Indicator (optional) • Black belt • Plate shoes (optional) • Water • *^ Indicator • Small pencil • Cleats/Turf shoes • Water • Lineup holder • *^ Red flag (baseball only) (optional) • Plate gear in the car! * RWLL provided ^ KNLL provided 4 Pregame: Partner • Check the rainout line • Hartman Park: Call (425) 200-0076 (Mon-Fri 3:01pm; Sat-Sun 8:01am). -
APPENDIX TABLE of APPENDICES Appendix a Opinion, United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit, Senne V
APPENDIX TABLE OF APPENDICES Appendix A Opinion, United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit, Senne v. Kansas City Royals Baseball Corp., Nos. 17-16245, 17-16267, 17-16276 (Aug. 16, 2019) ............................................. App-1 Appendix B Order, United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit, Senne v. Kansas City Royals Baseball Corp., Nos. 17-16245, 17-16267, 17-16276 (Jan. 3, 2020) ............................................. App-90 Appendix C Order, United States District Court for the Northern District of California, Senne v. Kansas City Royals Baseball Corp., No. 14-cv-00608-JCS (Mar. 7, 2017) ......... App-92 App-1 Appendix A UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT ________________ Nos. 17-16245, 17-16267, 17-16276 ________________ AARON SENNE, et al., Plaintiffs-Appellants, v. KANSAS CITY ROYALS BASEBALL CORP., et al., Defendants-Appellees. ________________ Argued: June 13, 2018 Filed: Aug. 16, 2019 ________________ Before: Michael R. Murphy,* Richard A. Paez, and Sandra S. Ikuta, Circuit Judges. ________________ OPINION ________________ PAEZ, Circuit Judge: It is often said that baseball is America’s pastime. In this case, current and former minor league baseball players allege that the American tradition of baseball collides with a tradition far less benign: the * The Honorable Michael R. Murphy, United States Circuit Judge for the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Tenth Circuit, sitting by designation. App-2 exploitation of workers. We are tasked with deciding whether these minor league players may properly bring their wage-and-hour claims on a collective and classwide basis. BACKGROUND I. Most major professional sports in America have their own “farm system” for developing talent: for the National Basketball Association, it’s the G-League; for the National Hockey League, it’s the American Hockey League; and for Major League Baseball (MLB), it’s Minor League Baseball. -
UMPIRE 101 Umpire 101, the Rules of Baseball, Is Part One of a Three-Part Introduction to the Rules of Baseball for Little League Umpires
3/8/2011 INTRODUCTION TO LITTLE LEAGUE UMPIRING UMPIRE 101 Umpire 101, The Rules of Baseball, is Part One of a three-part introduction to the rules of baseball for Little League umpires. The Rules of Baseball 101 – The Rules of Baseball Part One of a three-part 102 – Umpire Mechanics (Thursday, March 10th) introduction to umpiring 103 – On the Field Training (Sunday, March 13th) Little League baseball UMPIRE 101 COVERS THE FOLLOWING: CONDUCTING YOURSELF 1. Conducting Yourself and Safety To successfully enforce the rules, you must look and act like an umpire - your appearance and demeanor are important 2. Live ball / Dead ball You look like an umpire 3. Fair / Foul Your voice says you’re in charge: strong and commanding 4. Batter basics Develop a loud and crisp voice for calling strikes, fouls, dead balls, out/safe, and other calls 5. Runner basics Communicate with coaches is an even, but firm tone 6. Pitcher basics Don’t let coaches or players get out of hand – if you must, eject. 7. Interference / Obstruction You must BE and APPEAR impartial Umpires do not care who wins the game 8. Key definitions Juniors: Don’t umpire games at Coast and Majors if you have siblings in 9. AAA specifics the game Adults: if possible, avoid umping Majors games your kid is playing in 10. Umpires rules – yes, we have rules too! Don’t spend time between innings chatting with coaches, players and spectators These areas represent about 98% of what Little League Never show bias to one team or the other umpire normally rules on in a typical game. -
LL Rule Book
NSBF LITTLE LEAGUE RULES 2018 NBLL Rule Book NBLL Rule Book Rev 2.9 NSBF LITTLE LEAGUE RULES 2018 Table of Contents 1 BATTING, OUTS, AND STRIKES 1 OUTS 1 STRIKES AND FOULS 1 THE STRIKE ZONE 2 BALLS AND WALKS 2 2 RUNNING THE BASES 2 OVER-RUNNING THE BASES 2 TAGGING RUNNERS OUT 2 FORCE(D)-OUT VS. TAG(GED)-OUT SITUATIONS 3 RULE CONCERNING RUNS SCORED WHEN 3RD OUT IS MADE 3 3 RULES CONCERNING POP FLY BALLS 3 4 STEALING BASES 4 HEADFIRST SLIDES ARE PROHIBITED!! 4 5 GAME RULES: 4 NUMBER OF PLAYERS. 4 THE “INFIELD FLY RULE” DOES APPLY. 4 NO LEAD-OFFS ARE ALLOWED. 4 BALKS 4 OVERTHROWN TO THE PITCHER 4 THE UMPIRE’S JUDGMENT 4 THE DROPPED 3RD STRIKE RULE DOES NOT APPLY. 4 6 PITCHING RULES: 5 PITCHERS WILL PITCH FROM 12 METERS. 5 FACE MASK 5 EACH PITCHER WILL BE ALLOWED 75 PITCHES PER DAY MAXIMUM. 5 PITCH COUNT REACHED. 5 WHEN A PITCHER IS REPLACED IN A GAME 5 NUMBER OF TRIPS TO THE MOUND. 5 HITTING BATTERS 5 1-INNING BREAK 5 7 HITTING RULES: 6 BATTING ORDER 6 NBLL Rule Book Rev 2.9 NSBF LITTLE LEAGUE RULES 2018 MODIFIED HITTING RULES. 6 BUNTING 6 BAT SIZE 6 8 AWARDING BASES 7 ONE-BASE AWARDS 7 TWO-BASE AWARDS 8 9 GENERAL: 9 10 DEFINITION OF TERMS 12 GLOSSARY 12 DEFINITION OF TERMS 13 11 ADDENDUM 17 NBLL Rule Book Rev 2.9 NSBF LITTLE LEAGUE RULES 2018 Basic Little League Baseball Rules For young players and parents unfamiliar with the rules of baseball, here are the basic rules: 1 Batting, Outs, and Strikes A youth baseball game usually consists of 6 innings. -
Westport Little League Baseball Coaches Handbook
Westport Little League Baseball Coaches Handbook Version 4.5 – 4/6/18 Contents List of Revisions . ii Section Page(s) 1. About Westport Baseball and Softball . 1 2. Westport Baseball and Softball Conduct Policy. 1 3. Frequently Asked Questions A. Preseason . 1-2 B. Umpire Scheduling and Payment . 3-4 C. Game Scheduling, Delays, and Cancellations . .5-6 D. Fielding a Team . 7 E. Game Preliminaries . 8 F. Games . 9-11 G. Post-Game . .12 H. Playoffs / Post Season . .13 I. Practices . 13 4. Pitch Count Rule Implementation . 1-2 5. WLL Rule Modifications and Considerations . 1-3 6. League Specific Rule Differences . 1 7. CAP League (Grades PK-2) Rules . 1 8. Grades PK/K FAQ . 1-2 9. Top 40 Little League Baseball Rule Myths . .1-3 10. Player/Coach Skills Matrix . 1-2 11. ASMI Position Statement for Youth Baseball Pitchers . .1-3 i List of Revisions 2/28/09 (v 1.5) – Added chapter designations to page numbers for easier printing after modifications. Added sections 7 and 8 which highlight the differences between the various leagues. 3/23/09 (v 1.6) – Revised section 8 to incorporate updated minimum playing requirements for AA. 1/12/10 (v 1.7) – Added specific instructions to the FAQ (Chapter 3 Part G) for how coaches should enter scores and pitch counts; referenced these instructions in Chapter 4. Revised the FAQ entry on ties to exactly reflect the Green Book rule. Revised the Pitch Count Rule Implementation section to conform to the 2010 mandated changes, as well as any related items in the FAQ (e.g.