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Index Locorum

Appian .,  Bella Civilia ..,  .,  Aristotle .,  Poetics b,  ORF  .–,  Politics b,  .,  Asconius .,  In Scaurianam, – .,  ,  ., – .,  Bibaculus ., ,  , – .–,  .–,  .,  , – ., , ,  .–,  ., –, –,  .,  ., – Bion of Borysthenes FA,  ,  FA.–,  , , – FA.,  .,  FA.–,  .–,  FA.–,  .,  FA.,  .–,  F–,  .,  F,  .,  Biton ., – Kataskeuai .–, – .,  .,  Caesar .–,  Bellum Gallicum .–,  .,  .,  .–,  .–,  .,  Callimachus , , ,  Aetia .–,  .,  Hymn to Apollo –,  , , ,  Cato the Elder .–,  De agri cultura .,  .,  .,  , , , ,  .,  .,  .,  .,  .,  .–,  .,  , , 



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Index Locorum 

.–,  .b,  ,  ..,  , –,  ..,  ., ,  ..–,  ., – ..,  .,  ..,  ., ,  ..,  .,  ..–,  .–, – .,  , –,  ..,  .–,  ..,  ..,  Brutus ,  ..,  ,  Epistulae ad familiares .,  –,  Epistulae ad Quintum frater .,  De domo sua ,  In Pisonem ,  De inventione .–,  In Verrem ,  De lege agraria .,  ,  De legibus .–,  ,  De officiis .,  .,  .–, – .,  .,  .,  .,  .–,  .–,  .,  ., , –, – .,  .–, ,  .,  ., ,  .,  ., –,  Orator –,  ., ,  Paradoxa Stoicorum ,  ., ,  Pro Caecina ,  De oratore .–,  Pro Cluentio ,  .,  Pro Murena ,  ,  Pro Sestio ,  .,  , – .,  ,  .,  CIL .,  .,  De republica .,  ., , – De senectute ,  .,  Epistulae ad Atticum ..,  .,  .., ,  .., ,  Demosthenes ..,  .,  .–,  .,  .,  Dio Cassius ..,  ..,  .a.,  Diodorus Siculus ..,  .ff,  ..,  .,  ..,  Dionysius of Halicarnassus ..,  Antiquitates Romanae .,  ..,  De compositione verborum ,  ..,  Dissoi Logoi ..,  fr. ., 

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 Index Locorum

Eutropius ..–,  ., – ., ,  .,  Festus ..–,  ,  ..–, ,  Florus .,  Epitome ., – ..–,  Frontinus ..–,  De aquis urbis Romae .,  ..,  .,  ..–, ,  ,  ..,  ,  ..,  ..–,  Gellius ..–,  ..,  ., –, –,  .., ,  ..–, , –, ,  ..,  ..,  .,  ..–,  ..,  ..–, –,  ..–,  Herodotus ..–,  .–,  ..–,  Epodi .,  Ars Poetica –,  .,  –,  .,  –, – Sermones ., ,  ,  ..,  Carmina ., –,  ..,  ..–,  ..,  ..–,  .. ff,  ..–,  ..–,  ..,  ., , – ..,  ..–,  .,  ..–, – ., , , , –, – ..–,  ..–, , ,  ..,  ..–,  ..–,  ..–,  ..,  ..–,  ..–,  ..–,  ., ,  ..,  ..,  .,  ..,  ..–,  .., ,  ..–,  ..,  ..–,  ..,  ..,  ., –, –, , –, –, , ..–,   ..–,  ..–,  ..–,  ..–,  ..,  .., , , ,  .,  ..–,  ..,  ..,  Epistulae ..–,  ..,  ..–,  ..–, 

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Index Locorum 

..,  Juvenal ..,  .–,  .., ,  .,  ..,  .–,  ..,  .., ,  Livy ..,  .,  ..,  .,  .., ,  .,  ..,  .,  – .. ,  .,  – .. , ,  Lucilius – .. ,  –,  ..,  –  – , .. ,  Lucretius     . . , .–,  ..,    –  . . , Macrobius ..–,  ..–,  ..–,  Manilius ..–,  poet. .–,      . . , Martial   – – . . , ., ,    –   . . , , ., ,  ..–,  ..,  Nepos ..–,  Atticus ,      . . , ,      . . , , ,      . . , , ,    –  . . , ,  ..–, ,  Eumenes , – ..,      . . , Ovid .,     – Ars Amatoria .,  . , , –     Fasti . ,  . . , –   –  . ,  . . , – ..,  Epistulae ex Ponto .. ,  .,  ..–,  Pausanias ..–,  ..,    – Persius . , –   –  Prol.  ,  . . , – ..–,  . ,      .,  . . , – ..–, ,  . ,  ..,  Petronius ., ,  ,  ..–,  ,  .., – Philostratus the Younger ..–,  Imagines Pr. ,  ..,  Phoenix of Colophon .–, 

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 Index Locorum

Plato Poenulus ,  Gorgias e,  –,  Republic d-a,  Stichus –,  –,  Truculentus ,  Symposium c,  Plautus Naturalis Historia Praef.,  Amphitruo ,  .,  Aulularia ,  , – Bacchides ,  .,  ,  .,  Epidicus ,  .–,  Mercator ,  .,  Miles Gloriosus –,  ., ,  Mostellaria –, – .,  ,  ., – –,  .,  ,  .,  –,  .,  –,  .,  –,  .,  –,  .–,  ,  ., – –,  .,  –,  .,  –,  .,  ,  ., –, ,  ,  ., – ,  Plutarch ,  Caesar ,  –,  Cato Maior .,  ,  .,  –,  .–,  –,  Cicero .,  –,  Demetrius –,  , – Lucullus .,  ,  Moralia c,  ,  Propertius ,  .,  –,  ..–,  –,  ..,  ,  ..,  –,  ,  Quintilian ,  Declamationes .,  –,  Institutio Oratoria ..,  ,  ..,  –,  ..,  –,  ,  Rhetorica ad Herennium ,  ..,  –,  ..,  –,  ,  Sallust –,  Catilina –,  –,  ., 

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Index Locorum 

.,  ..,  .,  Vegetius .–,  Epitoma rei militaris .,  ., ,  Velleius Paterculus ,  ..–,  .,  ..–,  Iugurtha –,  ..,  ,  Virgil Scipio Aemilianus Africanus Minor Aeneid .–,  ., ,  Catalepton .,  Seneca Vitruvius Ad Helviam ,  .praef., , , , –, , ,  De beneficiis ..,  .praef.–, ,  De otio .,  .praef., , , , , , –, , , Epistulae ,  , –,  .–,  .praef., , , –, , , .–,  ,  .,  ., ,  , – ..,  .,  ..,  .,  .., –,  .,  ..–,  Servius .., –,  On Aeneid .,  .., ,  Strabo ..,  ..,  .., , ,  ..,  .., ,  ..,  ..,  ..,  Augustus .,  ..,  Caligula ,  .., , , ,  De grammaticis , – ..,  Horace , ,  ..,  Iulius ,  ..,  , –,  ..–,  Nero ,  .., –, , , – Nero ,  .., –, , –, , , –, ,   ..,  Terence ..,  Heauton Timorumenos ,  ..,  Theophrastus .., ,  Characters .,  .praef., , – .praef.–,  Valerius Maximus .praef.–, ,  Facta et dicta memorabilia . ext. ,  .praef.,  Varro .praef., , , , ,  De lingua latina ..,  ..–,  Res Rusticae ..–, – .., ,  .,  ..,  .,  ..,  ..–, , –, – .., –,  ..–,  ..–,  ..,  .., 

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 Index Locorum

Vitruvius (cont.) .., , , , , , , , .., ,  – ..,  ..,  ..,  .., ,  .praef., , ,  ., ,  .praef., , ,  ..,  .praef., ,  .., , – ..,  .., –, , ,  ..,  .., , ,  ..,  , –, – ..,  .praef., ,  .., ,  .praef., – ..,  .praef.,  .., , ,  .praef.–, ,  ..,  .praef.–,  ..,  .praef.,  ..,  .praef.,  ..,  .praef.,  .praef.,  .praef.,  .praef.–, , – .praef.,  .praef., , ,  .praef.–,  .., – .praef., ,  ..–, , , ,  .praef.,  ..,  .praef., ,  ..,  .praef.,  .., – .praef.,  ..,  .praef.–,  .,  .praef., , ,  .praef.,  .,  .praef., , ,  .,  .praef.–, – .–,  .praef., , –,  .., – .praef.,  .., , ,  .praef.–,  ., , , –, , –, , .praef., –, –,  ,  .praef.–,  .., –,  .praef.–,  .., – .praef., , , , –, –, .., – –, –, , , , –, ..–, , –, – – .., –, ,  .praef., , –,  .., , – .praef.–, ,  ..–, , – .praef., , , ,  .., , –, –,  ., , ,  .., , , –, , , ,  ..,  ..–, ,  ..,  .., , , , – ..,  .–,  ..,  .,  ., ,  .., , , – ..,  ..–, –, –, – .–,  ..–,  ..,  .., ,  ., , –, –,  .., ,  .., –, , , ,  .., ,  ..–,  ., 

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Index Locorum 

..,  .praef., , , ,  ..,  ..,  ..–,  .praef., –, ,  ..,  .praef.–, –, ,  ..,  .praef., ,  ..,  .praef.,  ..,  .praef.,  .., ,  ..,  ..–,  ..,  .., ,  ..,  .., ,  ..–, , – .praef.,  ..,  .praef.–,  .., , ,  .praef.–,  ..,  .praef.–,  .., 

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General Index

Abdera,  Apaturius, , , –, , –, aedificatio, ,   aedificator, ,  Apelles,  aedile, , , , –,  Apollonios of Perga,  Africa apparitor, –, , –, , – as home of Vitruvii, ,  aqueduct,  as home of wild beasts,  Archimedes, ,  as source of luxuries,  architectus,  Scipio Africanus,  and praefectus fabrum,  waters of, –,  and scriba,  agriculture bona fama of, – agrarian values, –, –, – incompetence of, – agricultural writing,  ingenuitas of,  authorial personae in, – knowledge of historia, – house and man in,  nobilitas of,  villa, , –, –,  overspending of, – vs. trade,  patronage of,  Alabanda, , , –, – pudor of, – Alberti, Leon Battista, xiii soliciting commissions, – Alexander the Great, , , –, ,  two types,  Alexandria, , ,  Vitruvius Cerdo,  library of, , ,  wealth and celebrity of,  Alexis,  Aristippus, –, ,  amphitheatre,  Aristophanes of Athens,  ancestors Aristophanes of Byzantium, , , –, , ancestral custom,   architectural design, – artifice, , –, , –, , house and man,   moderation in painting, –, , , Athens (see also under ‘education’)  Academy and Lyceum,  pan of charcoal,  and Augustus,  patronage of architecti,  as flight desination of Bion,  suspicion of artifice,  as model for Roman clientela,  ancestral law,  as setting of Mostellaria,  Greek, – caryatids in, – literary, , ,  city walls of,  noble, –,  luxury of,  antiquarianism, ,  athlete, , – antiqui, , – (see also ‘ancestors’) Athos, Mount, ,  Antony, Mark, ,  atrium, , , ,  ἀπάτη,  Attalids, , 



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General Index 

Atticus, , , ,  (see also under ‘Nepos, novus homo,  Cornelius’) on elegantia,  Cicero’s letters to on wealth, – Faberius in,  paragon of austerity, ,  Mamurra in, – rhetorical fragments, , , –, ,  rhetorical pigmenta in,  role in son’s education,  sculpture collecting in, ,  shaggy, – Vestorius in,  Cato the Younger,  auctor, , –,  Catullus auctoritas ambiguous use of approbative terms,  and Augustan ideology, ,  Bibaculus’ contemporary,  and judgement,  literary patronage,  of architecti,  on apparitores,  of buildings, , ,  on Mamurra, , , –, , – of Vitruvius, , ,  techniques of persuasion,  Augustus Vitruvius’ contemporary, xiii,  and wall painting, – Cicero,  as dedicatee, –, , –, –,  as Republican intellectual, –, ,  as patron, , –,  influence on Vitruvius of, –,  building programme of, –,  on architects,  Forum of, – on decorum, – ideology, –, –, –, , – on education,  Portico Ad Nationes of, – oratorical, , ,  Res Gestae of, ,  on Faberius, – world conquest of, –, , –,  on Gabinius,  Aventine, –, ,  on house and man, , –, , –, – ballista, ,  on infamia,  banquet, –, –,  on ingenuitas, – bathing, ,  on magnificentia, – baths, , ,  on Mamurra, – Bibaculus, – on Mummius,  Bion of Borysthenes, , –,  on painting and rhetoric, –,  Biton, , – on plunder, ,  black, , –, ,  on Roman house, ,  blush, –, –,  on scribae, – on sculpture collecting and display, – Caesar, Julius on Stoicism,  and Faberius, – on Verres,  (see also ‘Verres’) and Gaius Julius (son of Masinissa), – political invective of, – and Mamurra, , –, – cinnabar (see ‘vermilion’) and Vitruvius, , , , , , – client praefectus fabrum theory,  architectural, ,  scriba armamentarius,  as burden of the wealthy,  Vitruvius notus to Caesar, , – as central concept for Vitruvius,  debt of,  as Roman phenomenon,  Callias, ,  behaviours of, , – caryatid, – Horace as,  Cato the Elder knocking,  De agri cultura, – literary,  authorial persona in, – of Simo,  villa and man in,  reception in house of,  farming vs. trade in,  stainless,  Greek models for, – Virgil as,  vilicus in,  climate, , 

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 General Index

color,  (see also ‘pigment’) echea, – as complexion, –,  eclecticism, artistic, , ,  as lifestyle,  ecphrasis, – colores floridi vs. austeri,  education (see also under ‘Cato the Elder’; rhetorical,  ‘Cicero’; ‘Horace’; ‘rhetoric’; ‘Vitruvius’) Columella, xiv,  and Athenian law,  column of architects, , , –, –,  as marker of luxury, , –,  of the Roman elite, –, , –, – capital,  Egypt, , , ,  caryatid substituted for, – ekklesiasterion, –,  in painting, – elegantia (see also under ‘Cato the Elder’; ‘Nepos, Ionic,  Cornelius’; ‘painting’) modeled after tree, – and magnificentia, , –, ,  of a tribunal,  in Nepos,  comedy, , –, –,  in Varro,  commoda (see ‘salary’) of Caesar’s Latin,  Comitium, –, , – of colores, ,  commentarii, , ,  of expolitiones, – communia,  of Faberius’ house, –,  consuetudo, , ,  Vitruvius’ ambivalence towards, , contractor, , ,  – Corinth, , , – eloquence, , , , , – (see also cosmetics, – ‘rhetoric’) craftsman (see ‘faber’) enargeia,  craftsmanship (see ‘subtilitas’) engineering, , , , , ,  culture of display (see under ‘wealth’) Ephesus, , ,  Ephesian law, – De architectura Epicureanism, –, ,  as a body (corpus), , , , , , ,  Epimachus,  instructional content of, –, , , , , Etruria, ,  –,  eurythmia, ,  debt, , , , , ,  (see also expolitiones ‘insolvency’) cosmetic, – deception, , , –, , –,  domestic, , –, –,  declinism, , , , , –,  as subject of Vitr. , –, , decor, , –, , ,  – ratio decoris, – in Cato the Elder, – decorum, –, –, –,  in Plautus, – Demetrius Poliorcetes, ,  rhetorical, –,  dentil, – Diades,  faber, , , ,  didactic poetry, – praefectus fabrum, , , – dignitas, , , –, – Faberius, –, – Dinocrates,  and Mamurra, – and the three L’s of real estate,  as character foil, – as character foil,  as scriba, , , ,  attitude towards self-advancement, – domestic luxury of, , – as charlatan,  in Cicero’s letters,  Augustan readings of,  name pun,  dignitas of,  wealth of, ,  impressive physical appearance of,  fabrica, ,  Diognetus, , –, , ,  fama, , –, – Dionysius of Halicarnassus, –, , ,  firmitas,  dispositio, –, , ,  Formiae, , , ,  durability (see ‘firmitas’) fresco (see ‘painting’)

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General Index 

Frontinus, –, , , ,  hospitium, –,  Fuficius,  house (see under ‘agriculture’; ‘ancestors’; ‘Cato the Elder’; ‘Cicero’; ‘client’; ‘elegantia’; Gabinius, , – ‘Horace’; ‘invective’; ‘Nepos, Cornelius’; Galen, xiv, ,  ‘peristyle’; ‘painting’; ‘peristyle’; ‘portico’; γάνωσις,  see also ‘atrium’; ‘communia’; ‘hut’; globe, , , ,  ‘women’s quarters’) grotesque, – hut,  gynaeconitis/ gynaeceum (see ‘women’s quarters’) Hypsicles,  gymnasium, , , – ignotus, –, –,  helepolis, –,  (see also ‘war machine’) indecentia, , – (see also ‘decor’) Hercules, ,  infamia, , –, – Hermogenes,  ingenuitas, , , –, , – Heron inheritance (see ‘patrimony’) Belopoeica,  insolvency, –, , – Hippocrates, , , ,  invective historia, , – against scribae and other public servants,  Homer, – Hellenistic,  honestus, , –, – in Catullus,  Horace Roman political, –, –, –, and Augustus, –,  – and cultural transition, –,  houses in, –, – and Maecenas, –, –,  as freedman’s son,  Julius, Gaius (son of Masinissa), –,  as scriba, –, , –,  at Philippi,  law (see under ‘ancestors’; ‘education’; ‘Ephesus’; between Greece and Rome,  see also ‘sumptuary law’) country mouse and city mouse in,  library (see under ‘Alexandria’; ‘Pergamon’) first person in, – Lucilius, , , ,  literary models for, ,  Lucretius, –, ,  on Aristippus, , – Lucullus, , , –, ,  on behaviours of patrons and clients, –, luxury (see under ‘Africa’; ‘Athens’; ‘column’; – ‘Faberius’; ‘Horace’; ‘marble’; ‘Pliny the on being ignotus, , –, –,  Elder’; ‘pigment’; ‘portico’; ‘water’) on education, , –, ,  Lykinos, , –, , –,  on Epicureanism, –, ,  on Graecia capta,  Maecenas, –, , –, , –,  on his pest, – magnificentia, –, –, –, , on house and man, , , –,   and domestic luxury, , – Mamurra, , –, – on hybrids in painting, , – marble of, – on ingenuitas, – wealth of, –, , – on nobilitas, , – Manilius,  on political ambition, , –, ,  manubiae, , –,  on poverty, ,  marble on scribae, , – Alexandrian,  on self-advertisement,  as luxury, ,  on Stoicism, – beam,  on wealth, –, , ,  caryatid,  Sabine villa of, – coloured,  Suetonian Vita,  column,  techniques of persuasion of,  inlay,  textual points of contact with Vitruvius, searched for,  – signina, 

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 General Index

marble (cont.) familial, , , , , , , –, statue,   temple,  patron (see ‘client’) γάνωσις,  pavement,  mathematics, –,  Greek,  Mau, August, – Punic, – medicine, xiv, , , , , ,  Pergamon, ,  mosaic, –, , –,  peristyle Mummius, –,  in Roman house, ,  munus, –, , , ,  characteristic of nobiles, –,  non ingratum, , –, – painted by Faberius, –, – mural (see ‘painting’) Persius,  mutule, , – perspective, ,  Philo,  natura, , , , ,  Belopoeica, ,  Nepos, Cornelius philologia, , , ,  clunky Latin of,  philologus, – on Atticus’ career, ,  Philostratus, , – on Atticus’ house,  pigment (see also ‘vermilion’) on Atticus’ propriety,  as subject of Vitr. , , , , , , on elegantia,   on Mamurra, –,  cosmetic, – on scribae, – in First-Style painting, – nobilitas, –, –, , , , ,  (see luxurious, –, , – also under ‘architectus’; ‘Horace’) rhetorical pigmenta,  homes of nobiles, –, ,  plagiarism, , – novitas, , –, – (see also under ‘Cato Plato, , , –,  the Elder’) Plautus, , , , –, ,  Pliny the Elder,  Octavian (see Augustus) habit of compilation, ,  ordinatio, ,  on luxury, , , , –, –, , ,  paideia,  (see also ‘education’) on painting, , –, ,  painting,  (see also ‘Augustus’; ‘ancestors’; on plunder, –, – ‘column’; ‘Cicero’; ‘Horace’; ‘monstra’; use of Vitruvius as a source, , ,  ‘pigment’; ‘Pliny the Elder’) plunder (see also under ‘Cicero’; ‘painting’; ‘Pliny and elegantia,  the Elder’; ‘sculpture’) and rhetoric, –, – literary,  (see also ‘plagiarism’) as plunder, , –, –,  Pompey, , ,  authors on,  disparagement of Lucullus, , ,  by Apaturius,  theatre complex of, ,  Four Styles of, , – portico Greek, –, ,  Ad Nationes, – in Simo’s house, –,  and domestic luxury discourse, – in Vitruvius’ day, – of Pompey,  monstra in, ,  Persian Stoa,  of Dorian Gray,  poverty (see under ‘Horace’; ‘Bibaculus’; Zeuxis and Parrhasius,  ‘Vitruvius’; see also ‘wealth’) palaestra, – praefectus fabrum, – Palatine,  princeps (see ‘Augustus’) Palladio, Andrea,  pudor,  Parrhasius (see under ‘painting’) ingenuus, , –, , – pater familias, , , ,  patrimony Quellenforschung,  cultural, – Quintilian, , , , , , 

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General Index 

ratio, , , , ,  technical literature, xiv, –, –, –,  falsa,  tectorium, , , , ,  Greek,  temple, , , , , , , ,  redemptor (see ‘contractor’) architrave of,  Renaissance, xiii, , ,  as subject of Vitr.  and ,  rhetoric, – (see also ‘eloquence’; at Patrae,  ‘invective’) of Augustus at Fano,  and architecture, – of Flora,  and Horatian satire,  of Fortuna,  as model for Vitr. ., , –, –, of Hercules,   of Honos and Virtus, ,  as model for Vitruvius’ prefaces,  of Jupiter and Faunus,  in Roman education,  of Jupiter Stator,  of Cato the Elder,  of Luna, – Vitruvius’ suspicion of,  of Quirinus,  Rhetorica ad Herennium, – typology,  Rhodes, , –, , ,  theatre, , –, , –,  Theophrastus, , ,  salary, , –, – Tralles, , , , –, – Sallust,  trial, , , ,  salutatio,  Trimalchio, ,  satire,  trompe l’oeil, – of Horace, , –, –, –,  of Juvenal,  utilitas, – of Lucilius,  of Persius,  Varro, –, , , , ,  Scaurus, , –, –, – Res Rusticae, –, , –, – scorpio, ,  (see also ‘war machine’) venustas, , –, –, – scriba, –, –,  (see also under vermilion, –, –, , –, ‘Horace’; ‘Vitruvius’) –, – armamentarius, , , , ,  Verres, , , ,  sculpture Vestorius, ,  and rhetoric, , , – villa (see under ‘agriculture’; ‘Cato the Elder’; as plunder, , , –,  ‘Horace’) collecting of, – Vitruvii, – display at Alabanda of, –, – Vitruvius in Persian Stoa,  as architectus, , , , , , – in Portico Ad Nationes,  as military engineer, ,  Mt Athos as, ,  as scriba, , –, , , ,  painted with vermilion, ,  firsthand knowledge of, , , ,  sculptors,  on construction of basilica, , , , statuette in painting, –  Seneca the Younger, , , , –, , on education, , , –, –, , ,  ,  sexual depravity, , , , , – on poverty, , , –,  siege engine (see ‘helepolis’; ‘war machine’) on teachers, , – Socrates, ,  on wealth, , , –, –, , , , Sparta, , –,  , , –, , , –, statue (see ‘sculpture’)  Stoicism, –, , , ,  Vitruvius Mamurra, , –, – Strabo, ,  subtilitas, , , –, , , , , wall painting (see ‘painting’)  war machine, , , –, ,  (see also sumptuary laws, –, – ‘helepolis’; ‘scorpio’) symmetria,  as subject of Vitr. , , 

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 General Index

water ‘Faberius’; ‘Horace’; ‘Mamurra’; and luxury building,  ‘Vitruvius’) and Roman imperialism,  and building materials,  as literary metaphor,  and the culture of display,  as subject of Vitr. ,  in Demosthenes,  flood,  of apparitores and scribae,  in North Africa,  of Roman homeowners, ,  management of, ,  women’s quarters,  Philematium’s bath,  rights,  Xerxes, ,  Roman fountains,  spring, –, , , ,  Zama, –, ,  (see also ‘Africa’) wealth, –, –,  (see also under Zeuxis, , , – (see also under ‘painting’) ‘architectus’; ‘Cato the Elder’; ‘client’; Zoilus, –

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