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Redalyc.Marcel Roche (1920-2003) Interciencia ISSN: 0378-1844 [email protected] Asociación Interciencia Venezuela Laufer, Miguel Marcel Roche (1920-2003) Interciencia, vol. 28, núm. 5, mayo, 2003, pp. 249-251 Asociación Interciencia Caracas, Venezuela Disponible en: http://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=33908001 Cómo citar el artículo Número completo Sistema de Información Científica Más información del artículo Red de Revistas Científicas de América Latina, el Caribe, España y Portugal Página de la revista en redalyc.org Proyecto académico sin fines de lucro, desarrollado bajo la iniciativa de acceso abierto EDITORIAL MARCEL ROCHE (1920-2003) Marcel Roche, inspirador, promotor y Director Funda- Quienes tuvimos el enorme privilegio de conocerlo, de dor de Interciencia falleció a los 82 años de edad. Fue compartir y trabajar con él, y aprender de Marcel, como una de las más relevantes personalidades del mundo de la se hiciera llamar los últimos 20 años de su vida el hom- ciencia en su país, Venezuela, y en toda Latinoamérica. bre que antes fue siempre el ‘Dr. Roche’, lo tendremos Roche es reconocido y será recordado como uno entre presente en la memoria como el amigo extraordinariamen- los más importantes hombres de ciencia venezolanos del te culto, sencillo, bondadoso y alegre que fue en vida. siglo XX por sus contribuciones fundamentales al estudio Como aquel que siempre ayudó a los jóvenes científicos, del bocio endémico y su erradicación, al conocimiento de y los dejó crecer. la etiopatogenia de la necatoriasis, y a la consolidación del Además de una sólida educación en Francia y estudios campo de la historia y sociología de la ciencia. de Medicina en los Estados Unidos, Marcel tuvo una tem- Es reconocido y será recordado como pilar funda- prana e impresionante formación enciclopédica. Versado mental de la organización y gestión de la ciencia y la en arte, disfrutó toda su vida de lo bello y practicó sin tecnología en su país, por su papel en lo que fue el refu- mezquindad el mecenazgo. Escritor de pluma ágil y ame- gio de la ciencia venezolana perseguida durante la dicta- na, fue un lector de inmensa avidez, desarrolló un profun- dura perezjimenista de los años 50, y por su participa- do conocimiento de la literatura, y su prodigiosa memoria ción en la estructuración y conducción inicial del Institu- le permitía recitar poemas completos y cantar canciones to Venezolano de Investigaciones Científicas (IVIC) y del medievales, así como las traviesas canciones estudiantiles Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Tecno- de su juventud. Apasionado de la música académica de lógicas (CONICIT), de los cuales fue Director y Presi- todos los estilos, gozó y practicó con entusiasmo la músi- dente Fundador. Allí estableció hitos tales como la dedi- ca de cámara y la dirección coral. cación exclusiva a la investigación, la democracia interna Marcel irradiaba a sus interlocutores, junto a su vasta y la clasificación por pares, enfatizó la calidad por enci- cultura, una profunda visión y convicción humanista, y ma de todo y esgrimió el estandarte de la ciencia básica una firme creencia en el hombre, las mismas que lo lleva- como forma de cultura y base para la formación de cien- ron a activar en movimientos antibelicistas como el tíficos y tecnólogos. Pugwash. Enarboló la excelencia como piedra fundamental Es reconocido y será recordado como uno de los para el progreso de la ciencia y la formación de las nue- impulsores de la cooperación científica en las américas, vas generaciones, en beneficio de los pueblos. por su participación activa en los programas de coopera- A su esposa Flor, colaboradora de toda la vida de In- ción de la Organización de Estados Americanos (OEA) y terciencia, a Beatriz Fair, Gerente Editorial fundadora de la Universidad de las Naciones Unidas, así como por el la revista, colaboradora y amiga, y a todos sus familiares establecimiento y conducción de la Asociación Intercien- y tantos amigos, lleguen nuestras palabras de amistad y cia, concebida para propiciar la unión de las comunidades cariño. Juntos lo recordaremos siempre y continuaremos científicas de toda la América. su obra, tratando de hacer nuestra la frase con que tituló Interciencia, su revista, debe su existencia a su entu- uno de sus volúmenes de ensayos: “Mi Compromiso con siasta y tenaz dedicación a la difusión de la ciencia y el la Ciencia”. pensamiento, y a la comunicación y cooperación entre los hombres de ciencia, convencido de que la región y sus lenguas requieren de una plataforma del más alto nivel MIGUEL LAUFER posible, manejada según los parámetros de excelencia uti- Director, Interciencia lizados por las publicaciones científicas en los países más avanzados. MAY 2003, VOL. 28 Nº 5 0378-1844/03/05/249-03 $ 3.00/0 249 EDITORIAL MARCEL ROCHE (1920-2003) Marcel Roche, the man who inspired, promoted and Those of us who had the enormous privilege of know- was the Founder Editor of Interciencia, died at the age of ing him, of sharing and working with him, and of learning 82. He was one of the most outstanding personalities of from Marcel, as the former ‘Dr. Roche’ liked to be called science in his country, Venezuela, and in all of Latin the last 20 years of his life, will keep him present in our America. memories as the extraordinarily cultured, candid, kind and Roche is recognized and will be remembered among joyful friend he was in life. As the man who always the most important men of Venezuelan science in the 20th helped young scientists, and let them grow. century, for his fundamental contributions to the study of In addition to a solid education in France and medical endemic goiter and its eradication, to the knowledge of studies in the United States, Marcel had an early and im- the etiopathogenesis of ancylostomiasis, and to the con- pressive encyclopedic breeding. Versed in art, he enjoyed solidation of the field of history and sociology of science. beauty all his life and patronized art with generosity. As a He is recognized and will be remembered as a pillar writer he was clever and pleasant. He was an eager reader, of the organization and management of his country’s sci- developed a profound knowledge of literature and his pro- ence and technology, for his role in what became the ref- digious memory permitted him to recite complete poems uge of the persecuted Venezuelan science in the 50’s, dur- and sing medieval songs, as well as the sprightly student ing Pérez Jiménez dictatorship, and for his participation in songs from his youth. He had a passion for academic structuring and conducting the beginnings of the Venezu- music of all styles, enjoyed and practiced chamber music elan Institute for Scientific Research (IVIC) and the Na- and choral conduction with enthusiasm. tional Council for Scientific and Technological Research Marcel irradiated his interlocutors, besides his vast cul- (CONICIT), of which he was Founding Director and ture, a profound humanistic vision and conviction, and a President. There he established landmarks such as full firm belief in man, the same that led him to be active in dedication to research, internal democracy and peer classi- antiwar movements such as the Pugwash. He held the flag fication. He emphasized quality above all and held the of excellence as the fundamental stone for the progress of banner of basic science as a form of culture and ground science and for the training of future generations, in the for training of scientists and technologists. benefit of peoples. He is recognized and will be remembered as someone To his wife Flor, lifelong collaborator of Interciencia, who gave impulse to scientific cooperation in the Ameri- to Beatriz Fair, founding Editorial Manager of the journal, cas, for his active participation in cooperative programs of collaborator and friend, and to all his relatives and many the Organization of American States (OAS) and the friends, we send our word of friendship and love. To- United Nations University, as well as for the establishment gether we shall always remember him and continue his and conduction of the Interciencia Association, conceived work, to make our own the phrase that he used as the title to foster the union of the scientific communities of all of one of his volumes of essays: “My Commitment to American countries. Science”. Interciencia, his journal, owes its existence to this en- thusiastic and tenacious dedication to the diffusion of sci- ence and thought, and to the communication and coopera- tion among men of science, convinced that the region, and its languages, require of a platform of the highest possible MIGUEL LAUFER level, handled according to the parameters of excellence Editor, Interciencia employed by scientific journals in the most advanced countries. 250 MAY 2003, VOL. 28 Nº 5 EDITORIAL MARCEL ROCHE (1920-2003) Marcel Roche, inspirador; promotor e Diretor Funda- homem que antes foi sempre o “Dr Roche”, o terá presen- dor de Interciência, faleceu aos 82 anos de idade. Foi uma te na memória como o amigo extraordinariamente culto, das mais relevantes personalidades do mundo da ciência simples, bondoso e alegre que foi em vida. Como aquele no seu país, Venezuela, e em toda Latino América. que sempre ajudou aos jovens cientistas, e os deixou cres- Roche é reconhecido e será recordado como um entre cer. os mais importantes homens de ciência venezuelanos do Além de uma sólida educação na França e estudos de século XX por suas contribuições fundamentais ao estudo Medicina nos Estados Unidos, Marcel teve uma antecipada do bócio endêmico e sua erradicação, ao conhecimento da e impressionante formação enciclopédica. Versado em arte, etiopatogenia da necatoriásis, e à consolidação do campo desfrutou toda sua vida do belo e praticou, sem egoísmo, da história e sociologia da ciência.
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