Fomrhi Quarterly
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Cymbal Playing Robot by Godfried-Willem Raes
<Synchrochord> The first bowed instrument robot we designed was <Hurdy>, an automated hurdy gurdy, built between 2004 and 2007. The building of that robot had many problems and our attempts to solve these have lead to many new ideas and experiments regarding acoustic sound production from bowed strings. Between 2008 and 2010 we worked very hard on our <Aeio> robot, where we used only two phase electromagnetic excitation of the twelve strings. Although <Aeio> works pretty well, it can not serve as a realistic replacement of the cello as we first envisaged it. The pretty slow build-up of sound was the main problem. The cause being the problematic coupling of the magnetic field to the string material. Thus we went on experimenting with bowing mechanisms until we discovered that it is possible to excite the string mechanically synchronous with the frequency to which it is tuned. For such an approach to work well, we need a very precize synchronous motor with a very high speed. Change of speed ought to be very fast, thus necessitating a low inertia motor as well as a fast braking mechanism. Needless to say, but the motor should also run as quietly as possible. To relax the high speed requirement a bit, we designed a wheel mounted on the motor axis with ten plectrums around the circumference. Thus for every single rotation of the spindle, the string will be plucked ten times. Follows that in order to excite a string tuned to 880Hz, we need a rotational frequency of 88Hz. Or, stated in rotations per minute: 5280 rpm. -
Instruments and Their Music in the Middle Ages
Instruments and their Music in the Middle Ages Edited by Timothy J. McGee ASHGATE Contents Acknowledgements vii Series Preface xi Introduction xiii PART I CLASSIFICATIONS AND LISTS OF INSTRUMENTS 1 Edmund A. Bowles (1954), 'Haut and Bas: The Grouping of Musical Instruments in the Middle Ages', Musica Disciplina, 8, pp. 115—40. 3 2 Christopher Page (1982), 'German Musicians and Their Instruments: A 14th- century Account by Konrad of Megenberg', Early Music, 10, pp. 192-200. 29 3 Joscelyn Godwin (1977),'Mains divers acors\ Early Music, -5, pp. 148-59, [39-52], 39 4 Anthony Baines (1950), 'Fifteenth-Century Instruments in Tinctoris's De Inventione et Usu Musicae\ The Galpin Society Journal, 3, pp. 19-26. 53 5 Richard Rastall (1974), 'Some English Consort-Groupings of the Late Middle Ages', Music and Letters, 55, pp. 179-202. 61 PART II KEYBOARDS 6 Edmund A. Bowles (1966), 'On the Origin of the Keyboard Mechanism in the Late Middle Ages', Technology and Culture, 7, pp. 152-62. 87 7 Edwin M. Ripin (1975), 'Towards an Identification of the Chekker', The Galpin Society Journal, 28, pp. 11-25. 105 8 David Kinsela (1998), 'The Capture of the Chekker', The Galpin Society Journal, 51, pp. 64-85. 123 9 Edwin M. Ripin (1974), 'The Norrlanda Organ and the Ghent Altarpiece', in Gustaf Hillestrom_(ed.), Festschrift to Ernst Emsheimer, Studia instrumentorum musicae popularis, III, Stockholm: Nordiska Musikforlager, pp. 193-96, 286—88, [145-55]. 145 PART III PLUCKED STRINGS 10 Howard Mayer Brown (1983), 'The Trecento Harp', in Stanley Boorman (ed.), Studies in the Performance of Late Medieval Music, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, pp. -
Enkelhedens Harmonik
Harmonikkens enkelhed - enkelhedens harmonik Droner og dronestrukturer i techno, metal rap og ny elektronisk fo lkemusik HENRIK MARSTAL 1. Forbemærkning Jo mere populærmusikvidenskaben igennem de seneste 15-20 år har etableret sig som en selvstændig gren af musikvidenskaben, jo mere har diskussionen af spørgsmålet vedrørende dens tilhørsforhold til den såkaldt traditionelle musikvidenskab optaget dens udøvere. Hvor nogle har søgt at søgt at opstille konstruktive modeller for hvordan de to bedst lader sig forene og gensidigt inspirere hinanden, l har andre adva ret mod at den traditionelle musikvidenskab metodisk influerer popu lærmusikvidenskaben. 2 Andre igen har direkte udtrykt mistillid til den traditionelle musikvidenskab, idet den af disse opfattes som værende konservativ, elitær og verdensfjern. 3 Derfor har populærmusikvidenska ben tilsyneladende kun en chance, nemlig at køre sit eget løb og ikke lade sig lokke ind i de blindgyder, som den traditionelle musikviden skab allerede befinder sig i. Der er ganske vist en række videnskabsteoretiske forhold der er funda mentalt anderledes for populærmusikken end for kunstmusikken. Og det er vigtigt at disse forhold til stadighed bliver diskuteret og betragtet som en del af den populærmusikvidenskabelige dagsorden. Men den ofte meget pointerede måde hvorpå det hidtil er blevet gjort, gør det nødvendigt samtidig at stille sig selv spørgsmålet: hvad vil populærmu sikvidenskaben egentlig - vil den virkelig gøre op med den mere tradi tionelle musikvidenskab ved at reformulere dens metoder og vokabula- 129 rium, eller vil den fortsætte i de mange forskellige retninger og spor, som den traditionelle musikvidenskab har afstukket? Vil den virkelig af skære kontakten med den musikvidenskab hvis udøvere af dens hårde ste kritikere betegnes som værende 'perverted by musical training' (McClary/Walser 1990:283), eller vil den på konstruktiv vis drage nyt te af musikvidenskabens store erfaring? Måske burde det slet ikke være nødvendigt at formulere den slags spørgsmål. -
Adam DE LA HALLE Le Jeu De Robin Et De Marion
557337 bk Robin US 13/2/06 17:19 Page 12 1 Motet: Mout / Robins m’aime / PORTARE 1:03 Scene 3 Adam 2 Pilgrim’s Prologue after LI JUS DU PELERIN 2:46 ¢ Robin rounds up guests for the party. 1:54 ∞ Motet: Mout / Robins m’aime / PORTARE 1:02 DE LA HALLE LI GIEUS DE ROBIN ET DE MARION Scene 4 Scene 1 § The Knight returns to find his bird... 2:09 Marion is happily minding her own business... ¶ J’oi Robin flagoler (Marion) 0:21 Le Jeu de Robin et de Marion 3 Robins m’aime (Marion) 3:02 • ...beats up Robin and kidnaps Marion... 2:35 4 Je me repairoie (Knight) 0:39 ª Hé resveille toi Robin (Gautiers li Testus) 0:37 5 Hé Robin (Marion) 0:22 º ...but Robin is aroused to the point of valour. 1:03 TONUS PEREGRINUS 6 ...when along comes a Knight on the lookout... 4:33 ⁄ Rondeau III: Hareu 0:41 7 Vous perdés vo paine (Marion) 0:22 8 ...but Marion means no when she says so... 0:30 Scene 5 9 Bergeronnete sui (Marion) 0:22 ¤ Marion sees off the Knight, her friends roll up... 3:54 0 ...and the Knight leaves empty-handed. 0:12 ‹ Aveuc tele compaignie (tous) 1:01 ! Trairi deluriau (Marion + Knight) 2:07 › ...and it’s time for all kinds of party games. 10:21 @ Rondeau II: Li dous regars 1:04 # Rondeau XV: Tant con je vivrai 1:40 Scene 6 fi Robin rescues a sheep, declares his love... 4:54 Scene 2 fl J’ai encore un tel pasté (Robin) 0:29 Robin makes his way to Marion.. -
Paradisi Porte Hans Memling's Angelic Concert
Paradisi Porte Hans Memling's Angelic Concert Tiburtina Ensemble · Barbora Kabátková Oltremontano Antwerpen Wim Becu Paradisi Porte Hans Memling's Angelic Concert Friendly supported by the Flemish Community Co-production with AMUZ, KMSKA, CmB Tiburtina Ensemble Barbora Kabátková Recorded at AMUZ, Antwerpen (Belgium), on 8-10 December 2020 Oltremontano Antwerpen Recording producer: Jo Cops Executive producer: Wim Becu (Oltremontano), Michael Sawall (note 1 music gmbh) Wim Becu Cover picture: “God the Father with singing and music making angels” by Hans Memling. Collection Koninklijk Museum voor Schone Kunsten, Antwerpen Belgium Layout & booklet editor: Joachim Berenbold Translations: Joachim Berenbold (Deutsch), Pierre Elie Mamou (français), Anna Moens (Nederlands) Photos (Cover, booklet: cover, p 9, 13, 17): Rik Klein Gotink Artist photo (p 21): Miel Pieters CD made in The Netherlands + © 2021 note 1 music gmbh 1 PROSA Ave Maria gracia plena Graduale Brugge, 1506 4:41 vocal ensemble, harp, psaltery 2 Fuga duo[rum] temp[orum] GUILLAUME DUFAY 1397-1474 2:18 vocal ensemble, claretas (Gloria ad modum tubae – Trent Ms 90) 3 HYMNUS Proles de caelo set by C. Vicens after GUILLAUME DUFAY 2:38 organetto, psaltery, harp [ALK] 4 INTROITUS In excelso throno Graduale Brugge, 1506 1:59 Tiburtina Ensemble solo voice [KB], psaltery Barbora Kabátková, Ivana Bilej Brouková, 5 BASSE DANSE Paradisi porte set by Andrew Lawrence-King 1:02 Hana Blažíková [solo in 8], Daniela Čermáková, harp [ALK] Anna Chadimová Havlíková, Kamila Mazalová chant 6 SEQUENTIA Alma -
20150329 Era2limitededition Booklet English Bestservice FINAL
Once upon a ti me, in a land of mysteries, magic and swords, lordly castles and dark dungeons, a new era began... an Era of Legends! Welcome to “Era II, Medieval Legends”, a unique sample library featuring a huge set of historical instruments. All you have been waiti ng for, for your Medieval, Renaissance or Fantasy music produc- ti on in one virtual instrument. From plucked, wind, reed, bowed, key and percussion multi sampled instruments to an inspiring collecti on of magical soundscapes to push your music to the next level. Deep sampling, round robin, real legato and real portato. Thanks to the Best Service Engine 2 you will enjoy a beauti ful and easy to use interface. A perfect tool for composers and sound designers to create ambience and music for fi lms, documentaries, video games and new age music. One palett e of sounds to rule them all! “Era II, Medieval Legends”, a wonderful collecti on from a forgott en fantasy world of knights, princesses and dragons. Eduardo Tarilonte THE INSTRUMENTS BRASS Cornett The cornett , cornett o, or zink is an early wind instrument that dates from the Me- Range: C3-C5 dieval, Renaissance and Baroque periods, popular from 1500–1650. 1. Knobs: The sound of the cornett was produced by 1. Vibrato Volume (CC 1) lip vibrati ons against a cup mouthpiece. 2. Vibrato Speed (CC 2) A cornett consists of a conical wooden pipe 3. Expression (CC 11) covered in leather, is about 24 inches long, and has fi nger holes and a small horn or 4. -
Filippino Lippi and Music
Filippino Lippi and Music Timothy J. McGee Trent University Un examen attentif des illustrations musicales dans deux tableaux de Filippino Lippi nous fait mieux comprendre les intentions du peintre. Dans le « Portrait d’un musicien », l’instrument tenu entre les mains du personnage, tout comme ceux représentés dans l’arrière-plan, renseigne au sujet du type de musique à être interprétée, et contribue ainsi à expliquer la présence de la citation de Pétrarque dans le tableau. Dans la « Madone et l’enfant avec les anges », la découverte d’une citation musicale sur le rouleau tenu par les anges musiciens suggère le propos du tableau. n addition to their value as art, paintings can also be an excellent source of in- Iformation about people, events, and customs of the past. They can supply clear details about matters that are known only vaguely from written accounts, or in some cases, otherwise not known at all. For the field of music history, paintings can be informative about a number of social practices surrounding the performance of music, such as where performances took place, who attended, who performed, and what were the usual combinations of voices and instruments—the kind of detail that is important for an understanding of the place of music in a society, but that is rarely mentioned in the written accounts. Paintings are a valuable source of information concerning details such as shape, exact number of strings, performing posture, and the like, especially when the painter was knowledgeable about instruments and performance practices, -
Volume I March 1948
Complete contents of GSJs I II III IV V VI VII VIII IX X XI XII XIII XIV XV XVI XVII XVIII XIX XX XXI XXII XXIII XXIV XXV XXVI XXVII XXVIII XXIX XXX XXXI XXXII XXXIII XXXIV XXXV XXXVI XXXVII XXXVIII XXXIX XL XLI XLII XLIII XLIV XLV XLVI XLVII XLVIII XLIX L LI LII LIII LIV LV LVI LVII LVIII LIX LX LXI LXII LXIII LXIV LXV LXVI LXVII LXVIII LXIX LXX LXXI LXXII LXXIII GSJ Volume LXXIII (March 2020) Editor: LANCE WHITEHEAD Approaching ‘Non-Western Art Music’ through Organology: LAURENCE LIBIN Networks of Innovation, Connection and Continuity in Woodwind Design and Manufacture in London between 1760 and 1840: SIMON WATERS Instrument Making of the Salvation Army: ARNOLD MYERS Recorders by Oskar Dawson: DOUGLAS MACMILLAN The Swiss Alphorn: Transformations of Form, Length and Modes of Playing: YANNICK WEY & ANDREA KAMMERMANN Provenance and Recording of an Eighteenth-Century Harp: SIMON CHADWICK Reconstructing the History of the 1724 ‘Sarasate’ Stradivarius Violin, with Some Thoughts on the Use of Sources in Violin Provenance Research: JEAN-PHILIPPE ECHARD ‘Cremona Japanica’: Origins, Development and Construction of the Japanese (née Chinese) One- String Fiddle, c1850–1950: NICK NOURSE A 1793 Longman & Broderip Harpsichord and its Replication: New Light on the Harpsichord-Piano Transition: JOHN WATSON Giovanni Racca’s Piano Melodico through Giovanni Pascoli’s Letters: GIORGIO FARABEGOLI & PIERO GAROFALO The Aeolian harp: G. Dall’Armi’s acoustical investigations (Rome 1821): PATRIZIO BARBIERI Notes & Queries: A Late Medieval Recorder from Copenhagen: -
Islands of the North Atlantic Jew's Harp Association
IoNAJHA newsletter 5 Islands of the North Atlantic Jew’s Harp Association IoNAJHA Newsletter – No. 6 Introduction The big news, which you should all have at least a passing knowledge of, is that the International Jew’s Harp Society Congress is being held in the Sakha Republic in June. Because the organisers are only able to pay for a relatively few number of performers, only a handful of players from the UK have shown interest in being there – though everyone is realistic about the difficulty of finding the monies necessary for the costs involved, particularly travel. I, as General Secretary of the IJHS, have been invited as a guest, which means I only have to find the cost of air the flight to Moscow. Another member, John Wright, is also on this list as he was one of the first Europeans to visit the Yakuts some twenty years ago. Other invitations will be arriving in Inbox’s any time now, so we should have a good idea of how many of the five other players from the UK who have shown interest, will be travelling with us. ---oOo--- We have two new members from Scotland – Allan McDonald and Grogair Lawrie. Allan has appeared on BBCTV’s ‘Highland Sessions’ (amongst others) and like Angus Lawrie of Oban (one of the most important inspirations of the Wrights, though sadly, only from recordings for most of us), Allan is a piper, and a leading exponent of Scottish traditional trump playing. Grogair Lawrie is one of the few living members of the Lawrie family playing the Jew’s harp and I for one very much look forward to hearing him in the not too distant future. -
Gknox Thesis.Pdf
Middlesex University Research Repository An open access repository of Middlesex University research http://eprints.mdx.ac.uk Knox, Garth (2019) Stretching the string: embedding pedagogical strategies in extended techniques compositions for strings. PhD thesis, Middlesex University. [Thesis] Final accepted version (with author’s formatting) This version is available at: https://eprints.mdx.ac.uk/26519/ Copyright: Middlesex University Research Repository makes the University’s research available electronically. Copyright and moral rights to this work are retained by the author and/or other copyright owners unless otherwise stated. The work is supplied on the understanding that any use for commercial gain is strictly forbidden. A copy may be downloaded for personal, non-commercial, research or study without prior permission and without charge. Works, including theses and research projects, may not be reproduced in any format or medium, or extensive quotations taken from them, or their content changed in any way, without first obtaining permission in writing from the copyright holder(s). They may not be sold or exploited commercially in any format or medium without the prior written permission of the copyright holder(s). Full bibliographic details must be given when referring to, or quoting from full items including the author’s name, the title of the work, publication details where relevant (place, publisher, date), pag- ination, and for theses or dissertations the awarding institution, the degree type awarded, and the date of the award. If you believe that any material held in the repository infringes copyright law, please contact the Repository Team at Middlesex University via the following email address: [email protected] The item will be removed from the repository while any claim is being investigated. -
From Poet's Aid to Courtier's Pastime: an Examination of the Shift in Visual Style and Sounding Function of Italian Viols During the Renaissance
FROM POET'S AID TO COURTIER'S PASTIME: AN EXAMINATION OF THE SHIFT IN VISUAL STYLE AND SOUNDING FUNCTION OF ITALIAN VIOLS DURING THE RENAISSANCE by JACOB A. MARIANI A THESIS Presented to the School of Music and Dance and the Graduate School of the University of Oregon in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts June 2014 THESIS APPROVAL PAGE Student: Jacob A. Mariani Title: From Poet's Aid to Courtier's Pastime: An Examination of the Shift in Visual Style and Sounding Function of Italian Viols During the Renaissance This thesis has been accepted and approved in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the Master of Arts degree in the School of Music and Dance by: Marc Vanscheeuwijck Chair Lori Kruckenberg Core Member Eric Mentzel Core Member and Kimberly Andrews Espy Vice President for Research and Innovation; Dean of the Graduate School Original approval signatures are on file with the University of Oregon Graduate School. Degree awarded June 2014 ii Copyright 2014 Jacob A. Mariani iii THESIS ABSTRACT Jacob A. Mariani Masters of Arts School of Music and Dance June 2014 Title: From Poet's Aid to Courtier's Pastime: An Examination of the Shift in Visual Style and Sounding Function of Italian Viols During the Renaissance This thesis examines evidence of the earliest viols in Italy. In light of recent changes in perspective on the origins of the Italian viola da gamba, a new approach to building historical models of the instrument is necessary. By using Castiglione’s description of violas as a significant signpost, I have developed a clearer picture of the early viola da gamba’s socio-musical context. -
Medium of Performance Thesaurus for Music
A clarinet (soprano) albogue tubes in a frame. USE clarinet BT double reed instrument UF kechruk a-jaeng alghōzā BT xylophone USE ajaeng USE algōjā anklung (rattle) accordeon alg̲hozah USE angklung (rattle) USE accordion USE algōjā antara accordion algōjā USE panpipes UF accordeon A pair of end-blown flutes played simultaneously, anzad garmon widespread in the Indian subcontinent. USE imzad piano accordion UF alghōzā anzhad BT free reed instrument alg̲hozah USE imzad NT button-key accordion algōzā Appalachian dulcimer lõõtspill bīnõn UF American dulcimer accordion band do nally Appalachian mountain dulcimer An ensemble consisting of two or more accordions, jorhi dulcimer, American with or without percussion and other instruments. jorī dulcimer, Appalachian UF accordion orchestra ngoze dulcimer, Kentucky BT instrumental ensemble pāvā dulcimer, lap accordion orchestra pāwā dulcimer, mountain USE accordion band satāra dulcimer, plucked acoustic bass guitar BT duct flute Kentucky dulcimer UF bass guitar, acoustic algōzā mountain dulcimer folk bass guitar USE algōjā lap dulcimer BT guitar Almglocke plucked dulcimer acoustic guitar USE cowbell BT plucked string instrument USE guitar alpenhorn zither acoustic guitar, electric USE alphorn Appalachian mountain dulcimer USE electric guitar alphorn USE Appalachian dulcimer actor UF alpenhorn arame, viola da An actor in a non-singing role who is explicitly alpine horn USE viola d'arame required for the performance of a musical BT natural horn composition that is not in a traditionally dramatic arará form. alpine horn A drum constructed by the Arará people of Cuba. BT performer USE alphorn BT drum adufo alto (singer) arched-top guitar USE tambourine USE alto voice USE guitar aenas alto clarinet archicembalo An alto member of the clarinet family that is USE arcicembalo USE launeddas associated with Western art music and is normally aeolian harp pitched in E♭.