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State Emergency Commission 2016
January 4, State Emergency Commission 2016 EMERGENCY ASSESSMENT TEAM REPORT ON THE MISSION FOR EVALUATION OF THE WINTER CONDITIONS AND RISK ASSESSMENT Regarding the direction given by the Prime Minister of Mongolia, Emergency Assessment Teams to examine the winter conditions, conduct disaster risk assessments in 21 aimags and solve some urgent issues on the site, established under the Order of the Deputy Prime Minister of Mongolia and Chairperson of the State Emergency Commission, had a mission from 16 December to 28 December 2015 in 21 aimags. The first team headed by Colonel M.Enkh-Amar, a Secretary of the State Emergency Commission, worked in Uvurkhangai, Bayakhongor, Gobi-Altai, Khovd, Bayan-Ulgii, Uvs, Zavkhan, Arkhangai, Khuvsgul, Bulgan, Orkhon, Selenge and Darkhan-Uul aimags. The second team headed by Colonel Ts.Ganzorig, a Deputy Chief of NEMA, worked in Khentii, Dornod, Sukhbaatar, Dornogobi, Umnugobi, Dundgobi, Gobisumber and Tuv aimags. In total, the both teams visited 91 soums of 21 aimags. The teams included the officials and experts from the line ministries and agencies such as State Emergency Commission, Ministry of Food and Agriculture, Ministry of Health and Sports, Ministry of Road and Transport, National Emergency Management Agency, General Police Department, Specialised Inspection Authotiry, Hydro-Meteorological and Environmental Research Centre, and Disaster Research Institute. During the mission, the meetings of the aimag emergency commissions were convened, the situation in the soums with deteriorating winter conditions was examined in the field, herding households were visited, assessment and conclusions were made on the operations of the local branches of the state reserves, thermotransmission lines, the preparedness of power stations and the outreach of herders on remote pasture lands by public and health services, examination of the work for clearing blocked roads and mountain passes was carried out, some issues were solved and necessary assignments and directions were given. -
Fiscal Federalism and Decentralization in Mongolia
Universität Potsdam Ariunaa Lkhagvadorj Fiscal federalism and decentralization in Mongolia Universitätsverlag Potsdam Ariunaa Lkhagvadorj Fiscal federalism and decentralization in Mongolia Ariunaa Lkhagvadorj Fiscal federalism and decentralization in Mongolia Universitätsverlag Potsdam Bibliografische Information der Deutschen Nationalbibliothek Die Deutsche Nationalbibliothek verzeichnet diese Publikation in der Deutschen Nationalbibliografie; detaillierte bibliografische Daten sind im Internet über http://dnb.d-nb.de abrufbar. Universitätsverlag Potsdam 2010 http://info.ub.uni-potsdam.de/verlag.htm Am Neuen Palais 10, 14469 Potsdam Tel.: +49 (0)331 977 4623 / Fax: 3474 E-Mail: [email protected] Das Manuskript ist urheberrechtlich geschützt. Zugl.: Potsdam, Univ., Diss., 2010 Online veröffentlicht auf dem Publikationsserver der Universität Potsdam URL http://pub.ub.uni-potsdam.de/volltexte/2010/4176/ URN urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-41768 http://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-41768 Zugleich gedruckt erschienen im Universitätsverlag Potsdam ISBN 978-3-86956-053-3 Abstract Fiscal federalism has been an important topic among public finance theorists in the last four decades. There is a series of arguments that decentralization of governments enhances growth by improving allocation efficiency. However, the empirical studies have shown mixed results for industrialized and developing countries and some of them have demonstrated that there might be a threshold level of economic development below which decentralization is not effective. Developing and transition countries have developed a variety of forms of fiscal decentralization as a possible strategy to achieve effective and efficient governmental structures. A generalized principle of decentralization due to the country specific circumstances does not exist. Therefore, decentra- lization has taken place in different forms in various countries at different times, and even exactly the same extent of decentralization may have had different impacts under different conditions. -
Mongolia 1989 Census Coder
Population and Housing Census 1989 THE INSTRUCTION FOR CODING OF POPULATION AND HOUSING CENSUS THE PEOPLE’S REPUBLIC OF MONGOLIA One. GENERAL PROVISION This instruction shall be used to process data collected by census questionnaire, household sheet, survey on unemployed ones with working ability in working age and survey on females. The instruction consists of 3 sections and annexes. Namely, Section I. Instruction to code indicators of census questionnaire Section II. Instruction to code indicators of household sheet Section III. Instruction to code indicators of unemployed ones with working ability in working age and survey on females Annexes: - Annex No1. The classification of administrative units - Annex No 2. The lists of cities and villages - Annex No 3. The codes for ethnic groups - Annex No 4. The codes for countries - Annex No 5. The classification of national economy - Annex No 6. The classification list of employment - Annex No 7. The classification list of occupation - Annex No 8. Lists of sources of living - Annex No 9. Relationship to the household head If coders have any unclear or disputable things, they shall be informed to the section of population census and solved them immediately. Section I Instruction to code indicators of census questionnaire 1. The indicators of census questionnaire, which to be coded and checked Name of the indicators Number of To be coded – C To Annex to be digits be checked - Ch used 1. Aimags and cities 1 C 1 2. Whether they obtained registration 1 Ch number or not 3. Address /urban, rural/ 1 Ch 1, 2 4. Cities and villages /soum and khoroo/ 1 C 2 5. -
Fiscal Federalism and Decentralization in Mongolia
Munich Personal RePEc Archive Fiscal Federalism and Decentralization in Mongolia Lkhagvadorj, Ariunaa Potsdam University February 2010 Online at https://mpra.ub.uni-muenchen.de/28758/ MPRA Paper No. 28758, posted 17 Feb 2011 10:50 UTC Universität Potsdam Ariunaa Lkhagvadorj Fiscal federalism and decentralization in Mongolia Universitätsverlag Potsdam Ariunaa Lkhagvadorj Fiscal federalism and decentralization in Mongolia Ariunaa Lkhagvadorj Fiscal federalism and decentralization in Mongolia Universitätsverlag Potsdam Bibliografische Information der Deutschen Nationalbibliothek Die Deutsche Nationalbibliothek verzeichnet diese Publikation in der Deutschen Nationalbibliografie; detaillierte bibliografische Daten sind im Internet über http://dnb.d-nb.de abrufbar. Universitätsverlag Potsdam 2010 http://info.ub.uni-potsdam.de/verlag.htm Am Neuen Palais 10, 14469 Potsdam Tel.: +49 (0)331 977 4623 / Fax: 3474 E-Mail: [email protected] Das Manuskript ist urheberrechtlich geschützt. Zugl.: Potsdam, Univ., Diss., 2010 Online veröffentlicht auf dem Publikationsserver der Universität Potsdam URL http://pub.ub.uni-potsdam.de/volltexte/2010/4176/ URN urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-41768 http://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-41768 Zugleich gedruckt erschienen im Universitätsverlag Potsdam ISBN 978-3-86956-053-3 Abstract Fiscal federalism has been an important topic among public finance theorists in the last four decades. There is a series of arguments that decentralization of governments enhances growth by improving allocation efficiency. However, the empirical studies have shown mixed results for industrialized and developing countries and some of them have demonstrated that there might be a threshold level of economic development below which decentralization is not effective. Developing and transition countries have developed a variety of forms of fiscal decentralization as a possible strategy to achieve effective and efficient governmental structures. -
SEMI ANNUAL REPORT (Oct 1, 2017 - Mar 31, 2018)
Mercy Corps LTS2 Semi-annual Report (October 1, 2017 to March 31, 2018) Leveraging Tradition and Science in Disaster Risk Reduction in Mongolia-2 (LTS2 - Mongolia) SEMI ANNUAL REPORT (Oct 1, 2017 - Mar 31, 2018) Agreement # AID-OFDA-G-15-00101 Submitted to: USAID Submitted by: Mercy Corps April 2018 COUNTRY CONTACT HEADQUARTERS CONTACT Ramesh Singh Denise Ledgerwood Country Director Senior Program Officer Mercy Corps Mercy Corps PO Box 761 45 SW Ankeny Street Ulaanbaatar 79, Mongolia Portland, OR 97204 Phone: +976 9911 4204 Phone: +1.503.896.5000 [email protected] [email protected] Mercy Corps LTS2 Semi-annual Report (Oct 1, 2017 – March 31, 2018) ACRONYMS AND TRANSLATIONS Aimag An administrative unit similar to a province or state APF Aimag Partnership Facilitator AWI Advanced Weather Information Service Bagh An administrative unit similar to a sub-county (sub-soum) CITA Communication Information and Technology Authority Dzud An environmental hazard that unfolds over several seasons and includes drought conditions in the summer leading to poor forage availability and low temperatures, heavy snows and/or ice in winter, which combine to exhaust animals, leading to death from starvation or exposure. ECHO European Civil Protection and Humanitarian Aid Operations ES engageSPARK EMA Emergency Management Agency FAO Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations Hural An elected decision-making body at the district, province and national level ICT Information and Communication Technology KEIO Keio University of Japan LEWS -
RANGELAND GOVERNANCE in a SUBURBAN AREA of POST-SOCIALIST MONGOLIA Takahiro Tomita Kinugasa Research Organization, Ritsumeikan
“The authors agree to allow the Digital Library of the Commons to add this paper to its archives for IASC conferences.” RANGELAND GOVERNANCE IN A SUBURBAN AREA OF POST-SOCIALIST MONGOLIA Takahiro Tomita Kinugasa Research Organization, Ritsumeikan University Kyoto, Japan E-mail: [email protected] The way in which to ensure compatibility between development and environment preservation is one of the most crucial issues for pastoral societies. In suburban areas of the capital and secondary cities of Mongolia, the influx of herders who have migrated in search of a better life after Mongolia transitioned from a socialist to a market economy in the early 1990s, has caused problems in rangelands such as pasture degradation by overgrazing and shortages of water and forest resources. To address this problem, the “Peri-Urban Rangeland Project” was launched in 2008 by the Mongolian government with the help of funding from the U.S. The key objective of this project was to determine a sustainable environmental and economic model for the pastoral economy by changing the extensive, nomadic pastoral economy into an intensive, sedentary one. However, the specific objective of the project, which involves admitting a small number of herders to use land exclusively for long periods, differs from Mongolia’s tradition of open access pasture use that enables co-management of multiple, overlapping, and contingent resources. For example, in Orkhon district, a suburban area in Bulgan province, Mongolia, which is one of the project sites, many herder groups have already signed pasture land use contracts for fifteen years, and this has generated a new problem that these plots overlap with other herders’ seasonal campsites and public meadows. -
Mongolia 2000 Census Enume
Population and Housing Census 2000 Enumerator Manual Chapter 1. The legal basis, necessity, purpose and signification of the census a. The legal basis for the census i. The census was conducted based on 1st provision of 7th article of the Mongolian Law on Statistics that is “The National Statistical Office is responsible for conducting a national population and housing census every ten years” ; ii. The Mongolian “Law on Statistics”, paragraph 3, article 7: “If censuses required to be conducted in the period other than mentioned in Item 1 of this Article, so the Government and the State Great Khural will agreed and jointly set timing”. iii. The Mongolian “Law on Statistics”, paragraph 3, article 22: “The publication or dissemination of information which is still being processed as well as information which has been identified by the appropriate lawful authorities as information concerning national interests or confidential information about individuals, business entities or other organizations is prohibited”. iv. “Law on Administrative Liability” of Mongolia, paragraph 1, article 43: “The officials and citizens, who have avoid population, property, livestock and domestic animals and establishment censuses or would not involve those censuses without respectful reasons, as well as, persons, who have suppressed property, animals if this not to subject criminal liability, it shall be impose a fine 20000-100000 tugrigs”. v. The Parliament Resolution N06 dated January 8, 1998 approved the date to conduct the Population and housing Census-2000; vi. The Government Order N 28 dated February 25, 1998 concerning Conducting the Population and Housing Census-2000 vii. The Parliament Resolution N. -
Ìîíãîë Íóòàã Äàõü Ò¯¯Õ, Ñî¨Ëûí ¯Ë Õªäëªõ Äóðñãàë
ÁÓËÃÀÍ ÀÉÌÃÈÉÍ ÍÓÒÀà ÄÀÕÜ Ò¯¯Õ, ÑΨËÛÍ ¯Ë ÕªÄËªÕ ÄÓÐÑÃÀË ISBN 978-99929-61-99-6 ÑΨËÛÍ ªÂÈÉÍ ÒªÂ ÌÎÍÃÎË ÍÓÒÀà ÄÀÕÜ Ò¯¯Õ, ÑΨËÛÍ ¯Ë ÕªÄËªÕ ÄÓÐÑÃÀË HISTORICAL AND CULTURAL IMMOVABLE PROPERTIES IN MONGOLIA YIII ÄÝÂÒÝÐ ÁÓËÃÀÍ ÀÉÌÀà 1 ÁÓËÃÀÍ ÀÉÌÃÈÉÍ ÍÓÒÀà ÄÀÕÜ Ò¯¯Õ, ÑΨËÛÍ ¯Ë ÕªÄËªÕ ÄÓÐÑÃÀË ÌÎíãÎë íóòàã äàõü ò¯¯õ, ñΨëûí ¯ë õªäëªõ äóðñãàë yIII äýâòýð ÁÓËÃÀÍ Àéìàã 1 DDC 306 Ý-66 Зохиогч: Г.Энхбат б.ДаваацЭрЭн р.болД Гэрэл зургийг: б.ДаваацЭрЭн П.Чинбат Гар зургийг: а.МөнГөнцоож М.няМбат Дизайнер: б.АЛТАНСҮх Орчуулагч: ц.ЦОЛМОН Зохиогчийн эрх хамгаалагдсан. © 2012, Copyrigth © 2012 by the Center of Cultural Соёлын өвийн төв, Улаанбаатар, Монгол улс Heritage, Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia Энэхүү цомгийг Соёлын өвийн төвийн зөвшөөрөлгүйгээр бүтнээр нь буюу хэсэгчлэн хувилан олшруулахыг хориглоно. Монгол улс Улаанбаатар хот - 211238 Сүхбаатар дүүрэг Сүхбаатарын талбай 3 Соёлын төв өргөө б хэсэг Соёлын өвийн төв Шуудангийн хайрцаг 223 веб сайт: www.monheritage.mn и-мэйл: [email protected] Утас: 976-11-312735 ISBN 978-99929-61-99-6 боловсрол, Соёл, Соёлын өвийн төв булган аймгийн булган аймгийн Шинжлэх ухааны яам ЗДтГазар музей 2 ÃÀÐ×Èà өмнөх үг 4 Удиртгал 5 булган аймгийн нутаг дахь түүх, соёлын үл хөдлөх дурсгалын тухай 18 булган аймгийн нутаг дахь түүх, соёлын үл хөдлөх дурсгалын байршил 34 баян-агт сум 35 баяннуур сум 42 бугат сум 45 булган сум 50 бүрэгхангай сум 53 Гурванбулаг сум 58 Дашинчилэн сум 64 Могод сум 69 орхон сум 74 рашаант сум 79 Сайхан сум 82 Сэлэнгэ сум 88 тэшиг сум 93 хангал сум 99 хишиг-өндөр сум 103 хутаг-өндөр сум 109 булган аймгийн нутаг дахь түүх, соёлын үл хөдлөх дурсгалын жагсаалт 115 товчилсон үгийн тайлал 119 ашигласан ном бүтээлийн жагсаалт 119 ªÌÍªÕ ¯Ã СШУя-ны харьяа Соёлын өвийн төв монгол нутагт оршин буй түүх, соёлын үл хөдлөх бдурсгалыг анхан шатны байдлаар бүртгэн баримтжуулах, тоолох, хадгалалт хамгаалалт, ашиглалтын байдалд судалгаа хийх ажлыг 2008-2015 онд гүйцэтгэхээр төлөвлөн хэрэгжүүлж эхлээд байгаа билээ. -
For Regional Environmental Assessment
The public consultations on draft Terms of Reference (TOR) for Regional Environmental Assessment (REA) and Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) for the proposed Shuren Hydropower Plant Project and the Flow Regulation of Orkhon River and Construction of Reservoir Complex Project Dear Stakeholders in Erdene-Sant and Delgerkhangai Soums of Tov province, Erdene-Dalai, Khuld, Luus, Gurvansaikhan and Delgerkhangai Soums of Dundgovi province, Tsogttsetsii, Tsogt-Ovoo, Khanbogd and Dalanzadgad Soums of Umnu-Gobi province, Dashinchilen Khishig-Ondor, Orkhon and Khangal Soums of Bulgan province, Sangaltai, Tsuuts and Inget tolgoi Bags of Selenge Soum of Bulgan province, Khyalganat Bag Khangal Soum of Bulgan province, Suhkhbaatar city of Selenge province, Khushaat, Shaamar, Zuunburen, Tsagaannuur and Baruunburen Soums of Selenge province, Erdenet and Ulaanbaatar city, We are pleased to invite you to participate in public consultations on the environmental and social aspects of two proposed projects: The Shuren Hydropower Plant project (Shuren HHP) and the Flow Regulation of Orkhon River and Construction of Reservoir Complex Project (Orkhon Project). The purpose of these consultations is to gather the views and insights of interested and potentially affected stakeholders in the Mongolia to help finalize the draft terms of reference for the upcoming Regional Environmental Assessments (REA) and Environmental and Social Impact Assessments (ESIA).The purpose of these assessment studies is to make sure all potential environmental and social -
MONGOLIA Mining Infrastructure Investment Support Project (P118109) and Mining Infrastructure Investment Support Project - Additional Financing (P145439)
Report No. 117391-MN MONGOLIA Mining Infrastructure Investment Support Project (P118109) and Mining Infrastructure Investment Support Project - Additional Financing (P145439) Inspection Panel Third and Final Report and Recommendation July 13, 2017 The Inspection Panel Third and Final Report and Recommendation on a Request for Inspection Mongolia: Mining Infrastructure Investment Support Project (P118109) and Mining Infrastructure Investment Support Project - Additional Financing (P145439) A. Introduction 1. On February 10, 2015, the Inspection Panel (“the Panel”) received a Request for Inspection (“the Request”) from community representatives and local organizations in Mongolia and Russia raising concerns about potential harm from the activities financed under the “Mining Infrastructure Investment Support Project” (P118109) and the “Mining Infrastructure Investment Support Project – Additional Financing” (P145439) (hereinafter both referred to as “MINIS” or “the Project”). The Requesters asked the Panel for confidentiality, and appointed two representatives in Mongolia and Russia from the organization “Rivers without Boundaries” to receive correspondence related to the Request on their behalf. 2. MINIS is a technical assistance project financed by an IDA credit of US$25M equivalent approved by the Board on May 10, 2011, with additional financing in the amount of US$4.2M equivalent approved in 2014. The Project’s development objectives are to “facilitate infrastructure investments to support mining and downstream processing, regardless of the funding source, and to build local capacity to prepare and transact infrastructure projects.”1 3. The Requesters claim that the Project is supporting assessment studies of two sub-projects, the Shuren Hydropower Project (SHP) and the Orkhon-Gobi Water Diversion Project (OGW), which in their view may have potential irreversible environmental and social impacts on the Selenge River in Mongolia and on Lake Baikal in the Russian Federation, a World Heritage Site. -
Technical Assistance Layout with Instructions
Initial Environmental Examination April 2017 Mongolia: Sustaining Access to and Quality of Education during Economic Difficulties Prepared by the Ministry of Education, Culture, Science and Sports for the Asian Development Bank. CURRENCY EQUIVALENTS (as of 10 April 2017) Currency unit – togrog (MNT) MNT1.00 = $0.000412 $1.00 = MNT2,428.29 ABBREVIATIONS ACM – asbestos containing materials ADB – Asian Development Bank ASI – agency for specialized inspection DPR – detailed project report EIA – environmental impact assessment EMoP – environmental monitoring plan EMP – environmental management plan GASI – general agency for specialized inspection GoM – Government of Mongolia GRM – grievance redress mechanism IEE – initial environmental examination MET – Ministry of Environment and Tourism MECSS – Ministry of Education, Culture, Science and Sports MoF – Ministry of Finance UMED – Ulaanbaatar Metropolitan Education Department VOC – volatile organic compound WEIGHTS AND MEASURES 1 cusec – measure of flow rate (28.317 liters per second) 1 ha (hectare) – 10,000 square meter 1 km (kilometer) – 1,000 meter 1 kV – kilovolt (1,000 volts) 1 kW – kilowatt (1,000 watts) 1 kWh – 1 kilowatt-hour = 1000 watts NOTE In this report, "$" refers to US dollars. This initial environmental examination is a document of the borrower. The views expressed herein do not necessarily represent those of ADB's Board of Directors, Management, or staff, and may be preliminary in nature. Your attention is directed to the “terms of use” section on ADB’s website. In preparing any country program or strategy, financing any project, or by making any designation of or reference to a particular territory or geographic area in this document, the Asian Development Bank does not intend to make any judgments as to the legal or other status of any territory or area. -
Impact of Current Climate Hazards on the Livelihoods of Herders’ Households”
UNDP MON / 01 / U01 project JEMR Consulting Poverty Research Group February – December 2003 Study and Assessment Report: “Impact of Current Climate Hazards on the Livelihoods of Herders’ Households” Report prepared by the experts of the Risk Study Working Group and JEMR Consulting Co., Ltd. Integration and Edition by PhD. Oyun Ravsal Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia Impact of Current Climate Hazards on February–December 2003 the Livelihoods of Herders’ Households List of involved advisors, experts and researchers No. Name Comments Advisors:[NU1] 1 Dr Togtokh N. Consultant & Expert, System analyses and policy development, Team leader of RSWG, Member of Parliament 2 Dr Munkhtseren Sh Poverty Research Group, MF&E 3 Mr Richard Marshall UNDP advisor, PRG, MF&E 4 Dr Bizya G. Consultant & Expert, Animal husbandry, RSWG, Institute of Livestock of MSUA 5 Dr Manibazar Í. Consultant & Expert, Geo-botany and forage vegetation, RSWG, JEMR 6 Mendbileg M. Aimag Governor, To’v aimag 7 Dr D. Khuchit A. Consultant, Agriculture, Farmer college 8 Jamsranjav G. Consultant & Editor, Culture and terminology, RSWG, JEMR 9 Dr. Avirmed Consultant, Ecologist, RSWG 10 Dr Khosbayar P. Consultant, Institute of Geology 11 Dr Byambajav D. Consultant, Agriculture, RSWG, Farmer college Project team and researchers: 1 Dr Oyun P. Team leader, Environment Impact Assessment and Information technology, Coordinator of RSWG, Director of JEMR 2 Batbayar L. Manager, social study and logistics, JEMR. 3 Dr Baatar R. Soil study, Institute of Geography 4 Dr Undarmaa J. Plant regeneration and Evapotranspiration, Institute of Botany 5 Dr Tseveen Livestock Economy, Institute of Economy, MSU 6 Turbileg Social study, Freelance consultant 7 Tsogt J.